精品解析：甘肃省平凉市庄浪县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

null 2024—2025学年第一学期期中质量监测试题 (卷) 七年级 英语 (150分) I. 听力理解(分4小节，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 一、听录音,选出你听到的内容。(5 分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. kg B. ag C. ke 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. a red cup B. my red cup C. a blue cup 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Please spell it. B. Spell that, please. C. Spell it, please. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. This is a quilt. B. It's a quilt. C. It's a cup. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. What is it? B. What’s this? C. What’s that? 二、听句子,选择正确的图片。(5 分) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 三、听句子,选择正确的应答语。(5 分) 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good morning, Mike! B. Good afternoon, Dale! C. Good evening, Cindy! 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fine,thanks. B. How are you? C. I'm Alice. 13. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It's blue. B. It is Mary. C. It's a key. 14. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It's a pen. B. It is green. C. P­E­N,pen. 15. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hi, Bob! B. Thanks. C. I’m OK. 四、听对话, 选择正确的答案。(5 分) 16. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What color is “W”? A. Brown. B. Black. C. Blue. 17. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What's this? A. An orange. B. A pen. C. A cup. 18. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What color is the pen? A. White. B. Red. C. Yellow. 19. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the girl (女孩) spell it? A. C­U­P. B. K­E­Y. C. M­A­P. 20. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What's that in English? A. A ruler. B. A quilt. C. A jacket. II. 语法与情景对话 (共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 21. This is Linda. ________ has a dog, Coco. A. Her B. She C. His D. He 22. He doesn’t want ________ fat. A. be B. to be C. being D. is 23. Jenny is my dad’s sister. She is my ________. A. uncle B. aunt C. grandmother D. cousin 24. —How do you ________ “yellow”? —Y-E-L-L-O-W. A. spell B. read C. look D. ask 25. _________, is this your pencil? A. Thank you B. Excuse me C. Sorry D. OK 26. Sally ________ in No.10 Middle School, ________ her brother isn’t. A. is; and B. are; but C. is; but D. are; and 27. He can play________ piano and play ________ basketball. A. the; the B. the; / C. /; the D. a; a 28. I don’t like running, ________ my brother likes it. A. and B. but C. with D. so 29. —________ is Yaming from? —China. A. How B. What C. Where D. Who 30. —Is that a goose? —________ It’s a duck. A. Yes, this is. B. Yes, it is. C. No, it isn’t. D. No, this isn’t. 31. I ________ 13 years old. My good friend ________ also 13 years old. A am; am B. am; is C. is; am D. is; is 32. —Where are Dale’s basketballs? —They’re ________ the desk, ________ the floor. A. on; under B. on; on C. under; under D. under; on 33. —Can Helen speak English? —Yes. She can ________ speak some Chinese. A. always B. sure C. too D. even 34. —Can you tell me some ________ about Gina? —Sure. She is 12 and from Australia. A. answers B. information C. family D. friends 35. —What’s your ________, Mona? —Oh, I like reading very much. A. hobby B. age C. pet D. name 36. 下面哪一项表示“中华人民共和国”？ A. UN B. PRC C. VR D. PLA 37. — Is this Mike’s dictionary? — No, it’s mine. The thick one on the desk is . A. his B. yours C. hers D. theirs 38. These are ________ of ________ family. A. a photo; she B. photos; she’s C. a photo; her D. photos; her 39. —________ carrot plants does your grandma have in the yard? —About twenty. A. What B. Where C. How many D. How much 40. —Thank you for helping me find my keys. —________. A You’re welcome B. I’m sorry C. That’s right D. Good idea III. 完形填空 (共10小题，每题1. 5分，满分15分) 完型填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Hello, I’m Zhang Xia. I have a good friend. He is English and ___41___ name is Alan Smith. Smith is their ___42___ name. Alan is a middle school student. He likes reading and often goes to the library to read. He has many books ___43___ computers. Do you know what color he likes? He likes ___44___. His pen, ruler and eraser ___45___ all blue. Oh. Here is a ___46___ of Alan and Wang Wang. Wang Wang in the picture is his dog. ___47___ very cute, right? Alan is learning Chinese now. He often ___48___ me at 18035169869 and asks me for ___49___. This is one of my best friends. How about ___50___? 41. A. she B. he C. her D. his 42. A. first B. full C. family D. given 43. A. at B. about C. for D. of 44. A. blue B. yellow C. white D. red 45. A. am B. is C. are D. be 46. A. baseball B. phone C. room D. photo 47. A. They’re B. It’s C. Its D. This 48. A. excuses B. meets C. sees D. calls 49. A. number B. name C. help D. thanks 50. A. you B. yours C. your D. mine IV. 阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) A Dear Jenny Miller, Thanks for your family photo. Here is my family photo. This is my father. His name is Jack Smith. This is my mother. Her first name is Sonia. Her last name is Smith. They are very fine. These are my grandparents. My grandfather is Jeff Smith. And my grandmother is Lisa Smith. They are very old (年老的). This is my sister, Jane. She is very clever (聪明的). Look at the boy. It’s me. Am I cool (酷的)? Your friend, John 根据短文内容判断正 (A)误 (B)。 51. This is John’s family photo. 52. Here are five people in the family. 53. Sonia’s last name is Smith. 54. Jeff Smith is John’s grandmother. 55. John’s sister is Jane. B I am an English boy My name’s Paul. I have a sister and a brother. My sister Grace and I are middle school students. My brother Jim doesn’t go to school. He is only 2 years old. This is my room. It’s tidy. You can see a bed, a desk, a chair, a bookcase and a blue sofa. My computer is on my desk. My books and keys are in the bookcase. The things are in order. Grace’s room isn’t big. Her books are everywhere in her room. They are on the bed, on the sofa and under the desk. Her CDs are on the bed, too. A red ball is under her bed. It is my brother’s. 56. How many children does Paul’s family have? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 57. What colour is the sofa in Paul’s room? A. It’s blue. B. It’s red. C. It’s yellow. D. It’s white. 58. What does the underlined (下划线) word “They” refer to (指的是)? A. Paul’s books. B. Paul’s keys. C. Grace’s books. D. Grace’s CDs. 59. Where are Grace’s CDs? A. On the desk. B. In the bookcase. C. Under the bed. D. On the bed. 60. What can we know from the passage? A. Paul’s keys are on the bed. B. Grace’s books are in the bookcase. C. Grace and Jim are school students. D. Jim’s ball is under Grace’s bed. C Hello! I’m Grace Jones. I am 14. I am in Great Middle School. I’m in Class Two. This is my cup. It’s blue. Blue is my favourite colour. My phone is blue, too. My phone number is 145-6587. I like 9 best and it’s my lucky number. This is a white ruler. It isn’t mine (我的). It is my good friend Jack Black’s. He and I are in the same class. He’s 13. His favourite colour is white. He has a white pencil box and a white telephone. What’s his telephone number? It’s 152-6578. Julie Smith is my good friend, too. She’s in my school. She’s in Class Three. She and I are of the same age (年龄). Look! That’s an orange jacket. It’s her sister Alice Smith’s. Alice likes orange best. She has an orange cup and an orange telephone. Her telephone number is 189-3254. 61. What colour is Grace’s cup? A. Blue. B. White. C. Orange. D. Green. 62. Which number is Grace’s favourite number? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Nine. 63. What does the underlined word “It” refer to (画线单词“It”指代的是什么)? A. The white ruler. B. The telephone. C. The blue cup. D. Jack Black. 64. Who is Alice Smith? A. Jack’s sister. B. Julie’s sister. C. Grace’s sister. D. Jack’s friend. 65. What’s the passage mainly about (这篇文章主要是关于什么的)? A. Grace’s school. B. Grace and her friends. C. Grace’s favourite school things. D. Grace’s school life. V. 任务型完形填空 (共10空，每空1分，满分10分) 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。 how be first he ruler like an spell in I Good morning. ____66____ are you? Nice to meet you. ____67____ name is Jenny Brown. Jenny is my ____68____ name. Brown is my last name. I am from the UK. I am 13 years old. I’m a student ____69____ China now. Students in my class ____70____ very nice. I like to play with them. Peter is my classmate. I can ____71____ his name, P-E-T-E-R. He’s 13, too. He ____72____ black very much. He has a black phone, three black ____73____ and a black eraser. And 325-2145 is ____74____ telephone number. Cathy is my friend. She’s ____75____ English girl. Her favorite color is white. She has a white jacket, a white pen and a white cup. Her telephone number is 365-2458. VI. 任务型阅读理解(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下列材料，并完成1—5小题。 This is an English girl. (1)Her name is Sonia. She has three soccer balls, five baseballs, six volleyballs and two basketballs. (2)They are under her bed. Sonia likes sports. (3) She plays basketball every day. She likes Kobe and she has nine (4)照片 of Kobe. Sonia has one brother and one sister. Her brother is Mike and her sister is Cindy. Mike likes vegetables very much. He always has (5)西红柿 and carrots for lunch. Cindy likes fruit and she always eats apples and oranges for dinner. Sonia’s brother and sister don’t like sports and they don’t have any balls. 76. 写出(1)处的划线句子的同义句。 __________________________________________________ 77. 将(2)处的划线句子翻译成汉语。 __________________________________________________ 78. 将(3)处的划线句子改为一般疑问句。 __________________________________________________ 79. Why don’t Sonia’s brother and sister have any balls? __________________________________________________ 80. 根据(4)、(5)处的汉语提示选择正确的单词完成句子，下列正确的答案是 ________. A. photo, tomato B. photoes, tomatos C. photoes, tomatoes D. photos, tomatoes VII. 口语交际 (共5小题，每题2分，满分10分) 根据对话内容，选出恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A: Look! This is a picture of a room. ____81____ B: I can see an eraser on the desk. A: ____82____ B: No, I can’t. ____83____ A: It’s in the schoolbag. The schoolbag is on the chair. B: ____84____ A: Oh, it’s a bookcase. Some books are in it. What’s that under the chair? B: It’s a ball. A: A ball? ____85____ B: Yes, it is. A. Where is it? B. Do you play it at school? C. What can you see in the room? D. Is it a soccer ball? E. I have a soccer ball. F. Can you see a dictionary? G. What’s that? VIII. 词汇考查 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的恰当形式填空 86. Let’s ________ (start) Unit 3 today. 87. We need ________ (keep) our room clean every day. 88. This is ________ (he) ruler. It’s brown. 89. Look! There are two white ________ (goose). 90. You can see many ________ (kind) of animals on the farm. 91. Your ________ (parents) son is your brother. 92. The girl in red ________ (be) my sister. 93. My father always ________ (go) to see my grandparents. 94. The boy ________ (do) homework every day. 95. Does your brother ________ (like) apples? IX. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子 (共5小题，每空1分，满分10分) 96. 这些是我的朋友辛迪和玛丽。 ________ ________ my friends Cindy and Mary. 97. 艾玛喜欢跟别人交朋友。 Emma likes to ________ ________ with others. 98. 多么幸福的一家人啊。 ________ a happy ________. 99. 托尼能保持他的房间整洁。 Tony can ________ his room ________. 100. 他的爷爷喜欢中国象棋。 His grandpa likes ________ ________. X. 书面表达 (15 分) 101. 假设你是王小明，是一名七年级的新生，需要在班里做一下自我介绍，请根据表格中的信息写一篇70字左右的短文。 Name Wang Xiaoming English name Jack Age (年龄) 13 Family member parents, a sister, grandparents Favorite (最喜爱的) colors blue, black Telephone number 849631 提示词：family name, first name, like (喜欢)... 要求: (1)所有提示都要用上，可适当发挥； (2)文中不要出现自己的姓名、校名等真实信息； (3)词数70个左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年第一学期期中质量监测试题 (卷) 七年级 英语 (150分) I. 听力理解(分4小节，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 一、听录音,选出你听到的内容。(5 分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. kg B. ag C. ke 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Kilogram(kg). 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. a red cup B. my red cup C. a blue cup 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】a red cup 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Please spell it. B. Spell that, please. C. Spell it, please. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】Spell it, please. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. This is a quilt. B. It's a quilt. C. It's a cup. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】It’s a quilt. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. What is it? B. What’s this? C. What’s that? 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What’s this? 二、听句子,选择正确的图片。(5 分) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 原文】I can see X. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】It’s a green coat. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】This is my CD. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, Li Ming. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】The ruler is blue. 三、听句子,选择正确的应答语。(5 分) 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good morning, Mike! B. Good afternoon, Dale! C. Good evening, Cindy! 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Good afternoon, Eric. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fine,thanks. B. How are you? C. I'm Alice. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】How are you? 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It's blue. B. It is Mary. C. It's a key. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】What’s this in English? 14. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It's a pen. B. It is green. C. P­E­N,pen. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】What color is it? 15. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hi, Bob! B. Thanks. C. I’m OK. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Hello, Frank. 四、听对话, 选择正确的答案。(5 分) 16. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What color is “W”? A. Brown. B. Black. C. Blue. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: What color is W? M: It’s blue. 17. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What's this? A. An orange. B. A pen. C. A cup. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: What’s this? M: It’s an orange? 18. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What color is the pen? A. White. B. Red. C. Yellow. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: What color is the pen? M: It’s white. 19. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the girl (女孩) spell it? A. C­U­P. B. K­E­Y. C. M­A­P. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】M: Spell it, please. W: M-A-P. 20. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What's that in English? A. A ruler. B. A quilt. C. A jacket. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W: What’s that in English? M: It’s a quilt. It’s a green quilt. II. 语法与情景对话 (共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 21. This is Linda. ________ has a dog, Coco. A. Her B. She C. His D. He 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是琳达。她有一只狗，可可。 考查人称代词辨析。her“她的”，形容词性物主代词；she“她”，名词性物主代词；his“他的”，形容词性物主代词；he“他”，名词性物主代词。根据“This is Linda…has a dog, Coco.”可知，空处应用名词性物主代词作主语，Linda为女性，因此应用she来作主语。故选B。 22. He doesn’t want ________ fat. A. be B. to be C. being D. is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他不想变胖。 考查非谓语动词。want to do sth“想要做某事”，应用不定式作宾语。故选B。 23. Jenny is my dad’s sister. She is my ________. A. uncle B. aunt C. grandmother D. cousin 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：珍妮是我爸爸的妹妹。她是我姑姑。 考查名词辨析。uncle叔叔；aunt姑姑；grandmother奶奶；cousin表（堂）姐妹/兄弟。根据“Jenny is my dad’s sister.”可知，爸爸的妹妹应该是我的姑姑。故选B。 24. —How do you ________ “yellow”? —Y-E-L-L-O-W. A. spell B. read C. look D. ask 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你如何拼写“yellow”这个单词？——Y-E-L-L-O-W. 考查动词辨析。spell拼写；read读；look看；ask问。根据“Y-E-L-L-O-W.”可知这是对“yellow”的拼写，那么应该是询问单词拼写，“spell”符合题意。故选A。 25. _________, is this your pencil? A. Thank you B. Excuse me C. Sorry D. OK 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：打扰了，这是你的铅笔吗？ 考查情景交际，识记excuse me的用法。Thank you谢谢你； Excuse me打扰了；Sorry对不起；OK好。根据 …is this your pencil? 可知前面应是打扰了，故选B。 26. Sally ________ in No.10 Middle School, ________ her brother isn’t. A. is; and B. are; but C. is; but D. are; and 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：莎莉在第十中学，但她哥哥不是。 考查主谓一致及连词。and和；but但是。第一个空，主语Sally是第三人称单数，用is，排除B、D选项；第二个空，前句是肯定句，后句是否定句，表示转折用but，A不正确。故选C。 27. He can play________ piano and play ________ basketball. A. the; the B. the; / C. /; the D. a; a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他会弹钢琴和打篮球。 考查冠词辨析和冠词用法。the这个，定冠词，表特指；a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，常用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前。根据“play…piano”可知，空后为piano“钢琴”，乐器前应用定冠词the；根据“play…basketball”可知，空后为basketball“篮球”，球类运动前不用冠词。故选B。 28. I don’t like running, ________ my brother likes it. A. and B. but C. with D. so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不喜欢跑步，但是我哥哥喜欢。 考查连词和介词。and和；but但是；with具有；so因此。根据“I don’t like running,...my brother likes it.”可知，前后表示转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 29. —________ is Yaming from? —China. A. How B. What C. Where D. Who 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——-亚明来自哪里？——中国。 考查特殊疑问句。How如何；What什么；Where在哪里；Who谁。根据“China.”可知，问句就地点提问。故选C。 30. —Is that a goose? —________ It’s a duck. A. Yes, this is. B. Yes, it is. C. No, it isn’t. D. No, this isn’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那是一只鹅吗？——不，它不是。它是一只鸭子。 考查一般疑问句。根据“It’s a duck.”可知，此处是否定回答，应用：No, it isn’t。故选C。 31. I ________ 13 years old. My good friend ________ also 13 years old. A. am; am B. am; is C. is; am D. is; is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我今年13岁。我的好朋友也是13岁。 考查be动词。am“是”；is“是”。根据“I…13 years old. My good friend…also 13 years old.”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，第一个空前主语I为第一人称单数形式，因此空处应用am；第二个空前主语My good friend为第三人称单数形式，因此空处也应用第三人称单数形式的is。故选B。 32. —Where are Dale’s basketballs? —They’re ________ the desk, ________ the floor. A. on; under B. on; on C. under; under D. under; on 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Dale的篮球在哪里？——它们在桌子下，地板上。 考查介词辨析。on在上面；under在下面。根据“... the desk, ... the floor”可知，篮球在桌子下面，地板上面。故选D。 33. —Can Helen speak English? —Yes. She can ________ speak some Chinese. A. always B. sure C. too D. even 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——海伦会说英语吗？——是的。她甚至会说一些中文。 考查副词辨析。always总是；sure当然；too也（常用于句尾）；even甚至。结合选项和题干可知，此处表示海伦不仅会说英语，甚至还会说一些中文。故选D。 34. —Can you tell me some ________ about Gina? —Sure. She is 12 and from Australia. A. answers B. information C. family D. friends 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我一些关于Gina的信息吗? ——当然。她12岁，来自澳大利亚。 考查名词词义辨析。answers答案；information信息；family家人；friends朋友。根据答句“She is 12 and from Australia.”可知，这些都是关于 Gina的信息，所以此处填入information“信息”最合适。故选B。 35. —What’s your ________, Mona? —Oh, I like reading very much. A. hobby B. age C. pet D. name 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的爱好是什么，Mona？——噢，我非常喜欢阅读。 考查名词辨析。hobby爱好；age年龄；pet宠物；name名字。根据“I like reading very much”可知，询问的是爱好。故选A。 36. 下面哪一项表示“中华人民共和国”？ A. UN B. PRC C. VR D. PLA 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下面哪一项表示“中华人民共和国”？ 考查单词缩写。“中华人民共和国”的英文表达是“People’s Republic of China”，它的首字母缩写是PRC。故选B。 37. — Is this Mike’s dictionary? — No, it’s mine. The thick one on the desk is . A. his B. yours C. hers D. theirs 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是迈克的字典吗?——不，它是我的。桌子上那本厚的是他的。考查名词性的物主代词。A. his他的；B. yours你的、你们的；C. hers她的；D. theirs他（她、它）们的。根据语境可知这本字典是我的，桌子上那本厚的是迈克的，设空处后面没有名词所以应用名词性的物主代词，Mike是男性，所以应用his，相当于his dictionary；故答案选A。 38. These are ________ of ________ family. A. a photo; she B. photos; she’s C. a photo; her D. photos; her 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些是她家人的照片。 考查名词的用法和形容词性物主代词。she她，人称代词的主格；she’s她是；a photo一张照片；photos照片，为photo的复数形式；her她，她的，人称代词的宾格或形容词性物主代词。根据“These are…of…family.”可知，第一个空前为are，第一个空应用复数名词photos；第二个空表示“她的家人”，应用形容词性物主代词来修饰名词family，第二个空应用her。故选D。 39. —________ carrot plants does your grandma have in the yard? —About twenty. A. What B. Where C. How many D. How much 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你奶奶院子里有多少棵胡萝卜？——大约20棵。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。What什么；Where哪里；How many多少，后加可数名词复数；How much多少，后加不可数名词。根据“About twenty.”的回答可知是询问“carrot plants”的数量，“carrot plants”是可数名词复数，“How many”符合题意。故选C。 40 —Thank you for helping me find my keys. —________. A. You’re welcome B. I’m sorry C. That’s right D. Good idea 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮我找钥匙。——不客气。 考查情景交际。You’re welcome不用谢；I’m sorry我很抱歉；That’s right那是对的；Good idea好主意。根据“Thank you for helping me find my keys”可知，这是表示感谢的句子，正确的回答是“不用谢”，故选A。 III. 完形填空 (共10小题，每题1. 5分，满分15分) 完型填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Hello, I’m Zhang Xia. I have a good friend. He is English and ___41___ name is Alan Smith. Smith is their ___42___ name. Alan is a middle school student. He likes reading and often goes to the library to read. He has many books ___43___ computers. Do you know what color he likes? He likes ___44___. His pen, ruler and eraser ___45___ all blue. Oh. Here is a ___46___ of Alan and Wang Wang. Wang Wang in the picture is his dog. ___47___ very cute, right? Alan is learning Chinese now. He often ___48___ me at 18035169869 and asks me for ___49___. This is one of my best friends. How about ___50___? 41. A. she B. he C. her D. his 42. A. first B. full C. family D. given 43. A. at B. about C. for D. of 44 A. blue B. yellow C. white D. red 45. A. am B. is C. are D. be 46. A. baseball B. phone C. room D. photo 47. A. They’re B. It’s C. Its D. This 48. A. excuses B. meets C. sees D. calls 49. A. number B. name C. help D. thanks 50. A. you B. yours C. your D. mine 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【分析】本文主要内容：作者张霞介绍她的好朋友艾伦.约翰。 【41题详解】 考查人称代词。句意：他是英国人，他的名字叫艾伦.史密斯。 A. she她；B. he他；C. her她的；D. his他的。根据后面的名字Alan Smith可知他是男性。Name是名词，需用形容词性的物主代词修饰。结合句意可知选D。 【42题详解】 考查形容词。句意：史密斯是他们家族的名（史密斯是他的姓）。First /given name：名字；full name：全名; family name相当于last name，指姓，家族的名。结合句意及语境可知选C。 【43题详解】 考查介词。句意：他有许多本关于计算机的书。 A. at在；B. about 关于，大约；C. for为了；D. of属于，……的。结合句意可知选B。 【44题详解】 考查颜色名词。句意：他喜欢蓝色。根据下文_____ all blue.可知他喜欢蓝色。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查系动词。句意：他的钢笔，直尺和橡皮都是蓝色。主语是His pen, ruler and eraser是复数，谓语be应用复数are。故选C。 【46题详解】 考查名词。句意：这儿有一张旺旺和艾伦的照片。A. baseball棒球；B. phone电话；C. room房间；D. photo照片。根据下文Wang Wang in the picture is his dog.可知填照片。故选D。 【47题详解】 考查代词。句意：它很可爱，对吗？根据上文Wang Wang in the picture is his dog.可知这里谈的是狗——旺旺，故选B。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：他经常拨这个号18035169869给我打电话。A. excuses原谅，借口；B meets遇见；C. sees看见；D. calls呼叫，call sb. at number：按……（号码）给某人打电话。结合句意可知选D。 【49题详解】 考查名词。句意：向我请求帮助。Ask sb. for help：向某人请求帮助。A. number数字；B. name名字；C. help帮助；D. thanks感谢。结合语境可知选C。 【50题详解】 考查代词。句意：你的最好的朋友是什么样子的呢？根据上文This is one of my best friends.可知询问你的最好的朋友是怎样的人。A. you你； B. yours你的，你们的，名词性的物主代词，相当于your+名词；在这里是你的朋友（your friend）. C. your你的，你们的，形容词性的物主代词，后跟名词。D. mine我的，my的名词性物主代词。结合句意和语境可知选B。 IV. 阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) A Dear Jenny Miller, Thanks for your family photo. Here is my family photo. This is my father. His name is Jack Smith. This is my mother. Her first name is Sonia. Her last name is Smith. They are very fine. These are my grandparents. My grandfather is Jeff Smith. And my grandmother is Lisa Smith. They are very old (年老的). This is my sister, Jane. She is very clever (聪明的). Look at the boy. It’s me. Am I cool (酷的)? Your friend, John 根据短文内容判断正 (A)误 (B)。 51. This is John’s family photo. 52. Here are five people in the family. 53. Sonia’s last name is Smith. 54. Jeff Smith is John’s grandmother. 55. John’s sister is Jane. 【答案】51. A 52. B 53. A 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是约翰写给珍妮的一封信，信中他介绍了自己家庭照片中的家庭成员。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据信的落款“John”和“Here is my family photo.”可知这是介绍约翰的家庭照片，所以句子“这是约翰的家庭照片。”是正确的。故填A。 【52题详解】 判断推理题。通读全文可知介绍了爸爸、妈妈、祖父母、妹妹和“我”，一共是六口人，那么句子“我家有五口人。”不正确。故填B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段的“Her first name is Sonia. Her last name is Smith.”可知索尼娅的姓是史密斯，那么句子“索尼娅的姓是史密斯。”是正确的。故填A。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段的“My grandfather is Jeff Smith.”可知杰夫·史密斯是约翰的爷爷，那么句子“杰夫·史密斯是约翰的奶奶。”是错误的。故填B。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段的“This is my sister, Jane.”可知简是约翰的姐姐，那么句子“约翰的姐姐是简。”是正确的。故填A。 B I am an English boy. My name’s Paul. I have a sister and a brother. My sister Grace and I are middle school students. My brother Jim doesn’t go to school. He is only 2 years old. This is my room. It’s tidy. You can see a bed, a desk, a chair, a bookcase and a blue sofa. My computer is on my desk. My books and keys are in the bookcase. The things are in order. Grace’s room isn’t big. Her books are everywhere in her room. They are on the bed, on the sofa and under the desk. Her CDs are on the bed, too. A red ball is under her bed. It is my brother’s. 56. How many children does Paul’s family have? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 57. What colour is the sofa in Paul’s room? A. It’s blue. B. It’s red. C. It’s yellow. D. It’s white. 58. What does the underlined (下划线) word “They” refer to (指的是)? A. Paul’s books. B. Paul’s keys. C. Grace’s books. D. Grace’s CDs. 59. Where are Grace’s CDs? A. On the desk. B. In the bookcase. C. Under the bed. D. On the bed. 60. What can we know from the passage? A. Paul’s keys are on the bed. B. Grace’s books are in the bookcase. C. Grace and Jim are school students. D. Jim’s ball is under Grace’s bed. 【答案】56. C 57. A 58. C 59. D 60. D 【解析】 【导语】 本文是保罗介绍了自己以及他的家人：格雷斯和吉姆。介绍了他的房间很整洁，格雷斯的房间很凌乱。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“My name’s Paul. I have a sister and a brother.”可知，他们家有三个孩子。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“You can see a bed, a desk, a chair, a bookcase and a blue sofa.”可知，沙发是蓝色的。故选A。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Her books are everywhere in her room. They are on the bed, on the sofa and under the desk.”可知，这里的“They”指的是格雷斯的书。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Her CDs are on the bed, too.”可知，格雷斯的CDs在床上。故选D。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段最后“A red ball is under her bed. It is my brother’s.”可知，格雷斯床下的球是弟弟吉姆的。故选D。 C Hello! I’m Grace Jones. I am 14. I am in Great Middle School. I’m in Class Two. This is my cup. It’s blue. Blue is my favourite colour. My phone is blue, too. My phone number is 145-6587. I like 9 best and it’s my lucky number. This is a white ruler. It isn’t mine (我的). It is my good friend Jack Black’s. He and I are in the same class. He’s 13. His favourite colour is white. He has a white pencil box and a white telephone. What’s his telephone number? It’s 152-6578. Julie Smith is my good friend, too. She’s in my school. She’s in Class Three. She and I are of the same age (年龄). Look! That’s an orange jacket. It’s her sister Alice Smith’s. Alice likes orange best. She has an orange cup and an orange telephone. Her telephone number is 189-3254. 61. What colour is Grace’s cup? A. Blue. B. White. C. Orange. D. Green. 62. Which number is Grace’s favourite number? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Nine. 63. What does the underlined word “It” refer to (画线单词“It”指代的是什么)? A The white ruler. B. The telephone. C. The blue cup. D. Jack Black. 64. Who is Alice Smith? A. Jack’s sister. B. Julie’s sister. C. Grace’s sister. D. Jack’s friend. 65. What’s the passage mainly about (这篇文章主要是关于什么的)? A. Grace’s school. B. Grace and her friends. C. Grace’s favourite school things. D. Grace’s school life. 【答案】61. A 62. D 63. A 64. B 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Grace以及她的几个朋友。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“This is my cup. It’s blue.”可知，Grace的杯子是蓝色的。故选A。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“I like 9 best and it’s my lucky number.”可知，Grace最喜欢的数字是9。故选D。 【63题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“This is a white ruler. It isn’t mine. It is my good friend Jack Black’s.”可知，这是一把白色的尺子，它不是Grace的，它是Jack的；可推测出“It”指代的是“The white ruler”。故选A。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Julie Smith is my good friend, too.”以及“It’s her sister Alice Smith’s.”可知，Alice Smith是Julie的姐姐。故选B。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了Grace以及她的几个朋友。故选B。 V. 任务型完形填空 (共10空，每空1分，满分10分) 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。 how be first he ruler like an spell in I Good morning. ____66____ are you? Nice to meet you. ____67____ name is Jenny Brown. Jenny is my ____68____ name. Brown is my last name. I am from the UK. I am 13 years old. I’m a student ____69____ China now. Students in my class ____70____ very nice. I like to play with them. Peter is my classmate. I can ____71____ his name, P-E-T-E-R. He’s 13, too. He ____72____ black very much. He has a black phone, three black ____73____ and a black eraser. And 325-2145 is ____74____ telephone number. Cathy is my friend. She’s ____75____ English girl. Her favorite color is white. She has a white jacket, a white pen and a white cup. Her telephone number is 365-2458. 【答案】66. How 67. My 68. first 69. in 70. are 71. spell 72. likes 73. rulers 74. his 75. an 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了珍妮·布朗和其朋友的基本信息。 【66题详解】 句意：你好吗？根据“are you?”可知，这是问候语，备选词how符合语境，how are you“你好吗”。故填How。 【67题详解】 句意：我的名字叫珍妮·布朗。根据“name is Jenny Brown”可知，这里指的“我的”名字，备选词I的形容词性物主代词my“我的”符合语境。故填My。 【68题详解】 句意：珍妮是我的名字。根据前文“Jenny Brown”可知，这里的珍妮是名字，备选词first符合题意，first name“名”。故填first。 【69题详解】 句意：我现在是中国的一名学生。根据“China now”可知，这里需要填入备选词in。故填in。 【70题详解】 句意：我们班的学生都很好。根据“Students in my class…very nice.”可知，设空处缺系动词，备选词be符合题意，主语是复数，所以be动词用are。故填are。 【71题详解】 句意：我能拼出他的名字，P-E-T-E-R。根据“P-E-T-E-R.”可知，此处指的能拼出他的名字，备选词spell“拼”符合题意，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填spell。 【72题详解】 句意：他非常喜欢黑色。根据后文“black very much. He has a black phone, three black”可知，他喜欢黑色，备选词like‘“喜欢”符合题意，主语是he，动词三单形式。故填likes。 【73题详解】 句意：他有一部黑色手机、三把黑色尺子和一块黑色橡皮擦。根据He has a black phone, three black…and a black eraser.“可知，此处填学习用品，备选词ruler“尺子”符合题意，数词three后接名词复数，故填rulers。 【74题详解】 句意：325-2145是他的电话号码。根据前文“He has a black phone, three black”可知，此处是介绍彼得的信息，备选词he的形容词性物主代词his“他的”，修饰“telephone number”。故填his。 【75题详解】 句意：她是个英国女孩。根据“English girl”可知，此处泛指一名英国女孩，English以元音音素开头，备选词an符合题意。故填an。 VI. 任务型阅读理解(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下列材料，并完成1—5小题。 This is an English girl. (1)Her name is Sonia. She has three soccer balls, five baseballs, six volleyballs and two basketballs. (2)They are under her bed. Sonia likes sports. (3) She plays basketball every day. She likes Kobe and she has nine (4)照片 of Kobe. Sonia has one brother and one sister. Her brother is Mike and her sister is Cindy. Mike likes vegetables very much. He always has (5)西红柿 and carrots for lunch. Cindy likes fruit and she always eats apples and oranges for dinner. Sonia’s brother and sister don’t like sports and they don’t have any balls. 76. 写出(1)处的划线句子的同义句。 __________________________________________________ 77. 将(2)处的划线句子翻译成汉语。 __________________________________________________ 78. 将(3)处的划线句子改为一般疑问句。 __________________________________________________ 79. Why don’t Sonia’s brother and sister have any balls? __________________________________________________ 80. 根据(4)、(5)处的汉语提示选择正确的单词完成句子，下列正确的答案是 ________. A. photo, tomato B. photoes, tomatos C. photoes, tomatoes D. photos, tomatoes 【答案】76. Sonia is her name. 77. 它们在她的床下。 78. Does she play basketball every day? 79. Because they don’t like sports. 80. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了索尼娅的个人信息以及家人。 【76题详解】 划线句子为主系表结构，表示“她的名字是索尼娅”，可将主语和宾语互换位置，表示“索尼娅是她的名字”。故填Sonia is her name. 【77题详解】 分析句子可知，本句为肯定陈述句，时态为一般现在时。They“它们”作主语；are“是”；介词短语under her bed“在她的床下”作表语。故填：它们在她的床下。 【78题详解】 本句为肯定陈述句，时态为一般现在时，主语she为单数第三人称，变为一般疑问句要借助助动词does，其余部分照抄，其中plays改为动词原形。故填Does she play basketball every day? 【79题详解】 根据“Sonia’s brother and sister don’t like sports and they don’t have any balls.”可知，索尼娅的哥哥和姐姐不喜欢运动，所以他们没有球。故填Because they don’t like sports. 【80题详解】 根据“nine”可知，photo“照片”要用复数形式photos；根据“and carrots”可知，and前后形式要一致，tomato“西红柿”要用复数形式tomatoes。故选D。 VII. 口语交际 (共5小题，每题2分，满分10分) 根据对话内容，选出恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A: Look! This is a picture of a room. ____81____ B: I can see an eraser on the desk. A: ____82____ B: No, I can’t. ____83____ A: It’s in the schoolbag. The schoolbag is on the chair. B: ____84____ A: Oh, it’s a bookcase. Some books are in it. What’s that under the chair? B: It’s a ball. A: A ball? ____85____ B: Yes, it is. A. Where is it? B. Do you play it at school? C. What can you see in the room? D. Is it a soccer ball? E. I have a soccer ball. F. Can you see a dictionary? G. What’s that? 【答案】81. C 82. F 83. A 84. G 85. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B之间的一则对话。对话就一张房间的照片谈论房间内的东西。 【81题详解】 根据下文“I can see an eraser on the desk.”可知，此处询问对方能看到什么，选项C“你在房间里看到了什么？”符合语境。故选C。 【82题详解】 根据下文“No, I can’t.”并结合选项可知，此处为can引导的一般疑问句，询问对方是否能看到某物，选项F“你能看到一本字典吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【83题详解】 根据下文“It’s in the schoolbag.”可知，此处询问位置，选项A“它在哪里？”符合语境。故选A。 【84题详解】 根据下文“Oh, it’s a bookcase.”并结合选项可知，此处询问那是什么，选项G“那是什么？”符合语境。故选G。 【85题详解】 根据下文“ Yes, it is.”并结合选项可知，此处为is引导的一般疑问句，选项D“这是一个足球吗？”符合语境。故选D。 VIII. 词汇考查 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的恰当形式填空 86. Let’s ________ (start) Unit 3 today. 【答案】start 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们今天开始第三单元吧。根据“Let’s”可知是“let sb. do sth.”的结构，使役动词“let”后用动词原形，“start”就是动词原形。故填start。 87. We need ________ (keep) our room clean every day. 【答案】to keep 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们需要每天保持我们的教室干净。need“需要”，此处为行为动词，need to do sth表示“需要做某事”。故填to keep。 88. This is ________ (he) ruler. It’s brown. 【答案】his 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是他的尺子。它是棕色的。根据“This is…ruler. It’s brown.”可知，空处应用形容词性物主代词修饰空后的名词ruler；he“他”，主格形式，形容词性物主代词为his。故填his。 89. Look! There are two white ________ (goose). 【答案】geese 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！有两只白鹅。根据“two”可知“goose”要用复数形式，“goose”的复数形式是“geese”。故填geese。 90. You can see many ________ (kind) of animals on the farm. 【答案】kinds 【解析】 【详解】句意：在农场上你能看到许多种动物。根据“many”和“animals”可知是许多种动物，kinds of“各种各样的”。故填kinds。 91. Your ________ (parents) son is your brother. 【答案】parents’ 【解析】 【详解】句意：你父母的儿子是你的兄弟。parents意为“父母”，此处用其名词所有格修饰son，表示“你父母的”。故填parents’。 92. The girl in red ________ (be) my sister. 【答案】is 【解析】 【详解】句意：穿红色衣服的女孩是我的妹妹。陈述事实时态用一般现在时，主语the girl为单数，be动词用is。故填is。 93. My father always ________ (go) to see my grandparents. 【答案】goes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸总是去看我的爷爷奶奶。空格处充当句子的谓语，根据标志词always可知，句子为一般现在时，主语为My father，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填goes。 94. The boy ________ (do) homework every day. 【答案】does 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个男孩每天做家庭作业。根据“every day”判断句子是一般现在时态，主语“The boy”是第三人称单数，动词需用三单形式，“do”的三单形式是“does”。故填does。 95. Does your brother ________ (like) apples? 【答案】like 【解析】 【详解】句意：你哥哥喜欢苹果吗？根据“Does your brother…apples?”及提示词可知，一般疑问句中助动词后应用动词原形；like“喜欢”，动词。故填like。 IX. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子 (共5小题，每空1分，满分10分) 96. 这些是我的朋友辛迪和玛丽。 ________ ________ my friends, Cindy and Mary. 【答案】 ①. These ②. are 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文，these are“这些是”符合题意，表述目标是某一类事物，故填These；are。 97. 艾玛喜欢跟别人交朋友。 Emma likes to ________ ________ with others. 【答案】 ①. make ②. friends 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知需翻译的是“交朋友”，“交朋友”的英语表达是“make friends”，“like to”后需用动词的原形。故填make；friends。 98. 多么幸福的一家人啊。 ________ a happy ________. 【答案】 ①. What ②. family 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文，该句考查感叹句，且中心词是单数名词family“家人”，符合的结构为“What a/an+形容词+名词+主谓”，故填What；family。 99. 托尼能保持他的房间整洁。 Tony can ________ his room ________. 【答案】 ①. keep ②. tidy 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文句子，“保持……整洁”可用keep sth tidy表示，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填keep；tidy。 100. 他的爷爷喜欢中国象棋。 His grandpa likes ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. Chinese ②. chess 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，Chinese chess“中国象棋”，名词短语。故填Chinese；chess。 X. 书面表达 (15 分) 101. 假设你是王小明，是一名七年级的新生，需要在班里做一下自我介绍，请根据表格中的信息写一篇70字左右的短文。 Name Wang Xiaoming English name Jack Age (年龄) 13 Family member parents, a sister, grandparents Favorite (最喜爱的) colors blue, black Telephone number 849631 提示词：family name, first name, like (喜欢)... 要求: (1)所有提示都要用上，可适当发挥； (2)文中不要出现自己的姓名、校名等真实信息； (3)词数70个左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Hello, everyone! My name is Wang Xiaoming. Wang is my family name. Xiaoming is my first name. My English name is Jack. I am 13 years old. There are 6 people in my family. They are my parents, my grandparents, my sister and I. I am an outgoing boy. My favourite colours are blue and black. I have lots of hobbies. I like playing football. I often play football with my friends after school. I am good at painting too. My telephone number is 849631. Please remember it. I hope that I can make many good friends in our class. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时” ； ③ 提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意写出表格要点的所有个人基本信息，可以适当拓展如性格、爱好等其他个人信息。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍个人姓名、年龄和家庭成员等基本信息； 第二步，介绍个人性格、爱好等具体信息； 第三步， 总结表达和同学做朋友的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ① outgoing外向的 ② be good at...擅长 ③ make friends交朋友 ④ remember记得 [高分句型] ① There are 6 people in my family. (There be句型) ② I hope that I can make many good friends in our class (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$