精品解析：山东省青岛市胶州市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024—2025学年度第一学期教学质量阶段性检测题 九年级英语 (考试时间：120分钟；满分：120分) 友情提示：Hi, 亲爱的同学, 欢迎参加本次考试, 祝你答题成功! 本试卷由第I 卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分组成。第I 卷为选择题, 包含听力测试、完形填空 和阅读理解；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题, 包含短文填空、阅读表达和书面表达。所有题目均在答 题卡上作答, 在试题上作答无效。 第I 卷(满分70分) 第一部分听力测试 I. 听录音, 选择最佳答语, 每个句子读一遍。你将有10秒钟时间完成有关小题和阅读下 一小题。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分) 1. A. The TV. B. Mr. Green. C. The tree. 2. A. In July. B. Beijing. C. On the train. 3. A. On the shelf. B. 15$. C. 5 hours. 4. A. My vacation. B. My home. C. My family. 5. A. Good idea. B. She is in hospital. C. He was in London. Ⅱ. 对话理解。听对话和问题, 选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间 完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分) 8. A. Have dinner outside. B. Play soccer games. C. Watch soccer games. 9. A. White. B. Blue C. Red. 10. A. Take Bus 25. B. Take Bus 37. C. Take a taxi Ⅲ. 听短文, 完成下列任务。现在你有20秒钟的准备时间。(共10小题, 每题1分, 共10分) A. 听第一遍短文, 将下列信息按照听到的先后排序。 A. It's very easy for him. B. What does Helen like? C. She has a happy family. D. They think it's very interesting. E. Her family members all like sports. 11. _______ 12. _________ 13. _________ 14. __________ 15. __________ B. 再听录音, 选择最佳答案。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容, 短文将再读两遍。 16. Alice is Helen's _______________. A. friend B. sister C. cousin 17. How many people are there in Helen's family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 18. How old is Kevin? A. 14. B. 13. C. 12. 19. How often does Kevin play soccer? A. Every week. B. Every day. C. Never. 20. Who does Helen play ping-pong with? A. Her father. B. Her friends. C. Her classmates. 第二部分笔试 IV. 完形填空(本题10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once there lived four little characters. Two were mice and two were little people. Because of their ____1____ size, it would be easy not to notice what the four of them were doing. But if you looked ____2____ enough, you could discover the most amazing things! Every day, the four little characters spent time in a Maze (迷宫) looking for their cheese. The mice, having only simple brains but good instincts (直觉), searched for the hard cheese they liked. The two little people used their brains, ____3____ with beliefs and feelings, to search for a very different kind of cheese. As different as the mice and little people were, they ____4____ something in common. Every morning, they ____5____ their sports suits and running shoes, left their little homes, and raced out into the Maze to look for their favorite cheese. The Maze had many roads and rooms, some had delicious ____6____. But there were also dark corners and blind streets leading nowhere. It was easy for anyone to get lost. However, for those who found their ____7____, the Maze held secrets that let them enjoy a better life. The mice used a simple trial-and-mistake way. They ran down one road and ____8____ it was empty, they turned and ran down ____9____. They would smell out the general direction of the cheese, using their great ____10____. Like the mice, the two little people also used their ability to think and learn from their past experiences. However, they depended on their smart brains to develop more ways of finding Cheese. 1. A. different B. easy C. small D. big 2. A. nearly B. quietly C. closely D. exactly 3. A. filled B. spread C. required D. avoided 4. A. discovered B. produced C. stole D. shared 5. A. put up B. deal with C. put on D. lay out 6. A. dessert B. cheese C. biscuit D. cookie 7. A. partner B. help C. way D. pride 8. A. if B. but C. although D. since 9. A. this B. one C. others D. another 10. A. eyes B. noses C. mouths D. ears 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了四个小人物在一个迷宫中寻找奶酪的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：因为他们的体积很小，所以很不容易注意到他们四个在做什么。 different不同的；easy容易的；small小的；big大的。根据“Two were mice and two were little people.”和“it would be easy not to notice what the four of them were doing.”可知，他们四个是很小的。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：但是如果你足够仔细，你会发现一些令人惊讶的事情。 nearly几乎，差不多；quietly安静地；closely仔细地；exactly精确地。根据“you could discover the most amazing things”可知，需要仔细看，才能发现令人惊讶的事情。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：两个小矮人用充满信念和情感的大脑，去寻找一种截然不同的奶酪。 filled充满；spread伸开；required需要；avoided避免。根据“The two little people used their brains, … with beliefs and feelings, to search for a very different kind of cheese.”可知，这里是固定搭配“full with”表示“充满……的”。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：尽管老鼠和小人有多么不同，他们还是有一些共同之处。 discovered发现；produced生产；stole偷；shared分享。根据“As different as the mice and little people were, they … something in common.”可知，这里是固定搭配，“share something in common”表示“有共同点”。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：每天早晨，他们穿上运动服和跑鞋，离开自己的小屋，冲进迷宫里寻找他们喜欢的奶酪。 put up放置；deal with处理；put on穿上；lay out展示，陈列。根据“Every morning, they … their sports suits and running shoes, left their little homes”可知，这里是穿上衣服鞋子离开小房子。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：迷宫有许多路和房间，有些有可口的奶酪。 dessert甜点；cheese奶酪；biscuit饼干；cookie曲奇饼。根据上一段最后一句“and raced out into the Maze to look for their favorite cheese.”可知，他们去迷宫是找奶酪。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：然而，对于那些找到自己道路的人来说，迷宫中隐藏的秘密让他们享受到了更好的生活。 partner伙伴；help帮助；way道路；pride自豪。根据“The Maze had many roads and rooms … the Maze held secrets that let them enjoy a better life.”可知，这里指的是道路。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：他们沿着一条路跑下去，如果那条路是空的，他们就转身跑向另一条路。 if如果；but但是；although尽管；since自从。根据“The mice used a simple trial-and-mistake way. They ran down one road and … it was empty, they turned and ran down …”可知，老鼠使用的是试错的方法，因此这里表示“假设”，用if。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：他们沿着一条路跑下去，如果那条路是空的，他们就转身跑向另一条路。 this这个；one一个；others其他人；another另一个。根据“They ran down one road and if it was empty, they turned and ran down …”可知，这条路是空的，他们就去另一条路，表示“另一个”。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：他们用他们那灵敏的鼻子嗅出奶酪的大致方向。 eyes眼睛；noses鼻子；mouths嘴巴；ears耳朵。根据“They would smell out the general direction of the cheese”可知，这里说“闻出”奶酪的味道，用“鼻子”闻。故选B。 V. 阅读理解。(本题20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分) 阅读A、B、C 三个文本, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Long ago, a man named Zuo Si lived in Luoyang. He spent most of his time at home writing. If he had any ideas, he would write them down at once. He used lots of paper. Soon his home became a mess. His father was not happy. “My son is not very smart. It wasn’t like that when I was younger. ” This made Zuo Si sad, but it also encouraged him. He decided to work harder, read more and write more. “I will spend ten years writing a masterpiece (杰作)!” Zuo Si said. “What does this man want?” The neighbor asked when he heard the news. “Oh, he said he was going to write a masterpiece. Ha! ”Another said. “Let Zuo Si say what he wants. It will never happen. He was locked in his house as usual.” A neighbor said. For the next ten years, Zuo Si continued to write. He used more paper and pens to write more. Finally, ten years passed, he finished his writing. It described the customs and habits of the people in Luoyang. Zuo Si also wrote about the best way to run a country. He believed it was through kindness, not force. Some important scholars thought highly of his idea. His book was very popular. A lot of people wanted to read it. They also wanted to have their own copy. At that time, paper was a new invention. The need for Zuo Si’s book made paper prices rise a lot in Luoyang. Today, the sentence “paper is expensive in Luoyang” describes the popularity of a new book that everybody wants. 11. Which of the following is right according to the first paragraph? A. Zuo Si’s home was tidy. B. Zuo Si decided to read for ten years. C. Zuo Si’s father was pleased with him. D. The father thought the son was a little stupid. 12. What can we learn from the second paragraph? A. People didn’t know what Zuo Si wanted. B. People thought he was going to write a masterpiece. C. People thought he should be locked in his house as usual. D. People didn’t believe he was able to write a masterpiece. 13. What is true about Zuo Si’s masterpiece? A. The best way to run a country was through force. B. It’s about the habits of the people in his family. C. It’s about the customs of the people in Luoyang. D. It’s about how he used paper and pens to write the masterpiece. 14. Why did paper prices rise a lot in Luoyang? A. Because Zuo Si used more paper. B. Because Zuo Si spent 10 years writing the book. C. Because people liked his book and wanted to have their own copy. D. Because Zuo Si believed it was through kindness to run a country. 15. When will people use the sentence “paper is expensive in Luoyang” today? A. When talking about bestselling books. B. When writing about future life. C. When thinking about the new invention. D. When describing the customs in Luoyang. 【答案】11. D 12. D 13. C 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了“洛阳纸贵”这个成语的由来。一个叫左思的年轻人用十年时间写了一本著作，人人都想要，造成了洛阳的纸都涨价了。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段第七句“My son is not very smart. It wasn’t like that when I was younger.”可知，父亲认为儿子有点傻。故选D。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句第三句“The neighbor asked when he heard the news. ‘Oh, he said he was going to write a masterpiece. Ha!’”可知，人们不相信他能写出一部杰作。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段第四句“It described the customs and habits of the people in Luoyang.”可知，它描述了洛阳人的风俗习惯。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段倒数第二句“The need for Zuo Si’s book made paper prices rise a lot in Luoyang.”可知，因为很多人喜欢左思的书，都想要自己拥有，所以纸的价格就越来越贵。故选C。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句“Today, the sentence ‘paper is expensive in Luoyang’ describes the popularity of a new book that everybody wants.”可知，现代用洛阳纸贵来形容每个人都想要的畅销书。故选A。 B A recent study says that Earth will have a second mini-moon from the end of September to the end of November this year. This mini-moon is a small planet. It is 10 meters long, and Earth pulls it by its gravity (重力). Mini-moons are not often seen, but scientists saw them in 1981 and 2022. The new mini-moon is called 2024 PT5, but it is too small to see without a telescope (望远镜). Squish mallows are soft toys that first appeared in 2017 and already won many prizes. They are popular because they are soft, cute, and easy to collect. People can buy Squish mallows in over 55 countries. They like to collect them, and some say that Squish mallows help them feel better when they are sad or stressed. Each Squish mallow has its name and story, which helps people feel closer to them. Some people collect to sell them for more money. Because some Squish mallows are harder to find, their prices are very high. Malaysia produces a lot of durian, a fruit with a strong smell. The country will get more money now that China will get fresh durian from Malaysia. China agreed to accept this fruit, because many Chinese people consider it a delicacy. The best time to pick durian is early morning because they will fall if farmers don’t pick them quickly. Penang Island is great for growing durian, many types of durian grow there. 16. How long will Earth have a second mini-moon? A. One month. B. Two months. C. Three months. D. Ten meters. 17 Which of the following is true about Squish mallows? A. Squish mallows are hard toys. B. Some Squish mallows aren’t easy to buy. C. Squish mallows help people feel sad. D. People can buy Squish mallows all over the world. 18. The word “delicacy ”probably means ________. A. the fact that a situation is hard B. special food with a strong smell C. special food which is very tasty D. careful behavior that everyone likes 19. From the passage we can know that ________. A. Penang Island is in Malaysia B. the Squish mallow’s story makes people feel sad C. durian will fall in the morning D. we can see the second mini-moon with our eyes 20. Where is the passage probably from? A. A postcard. B. A letter. C. An e-mail. D. A website. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了最近的研究表明，地球将会有第二颗小卫星，以及介绍了名为2024 PT5的小卫星，还介绍了Squish mallows这种玩具，以及马来西亚生产的榴莲。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A recent study says that Earth will have a second mini-moon from the end of September to the end of November this year.”可知，地球将拥有第二颗小卫星两个月，故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Because some Squish mallows are harder to find, their prices are very high.”可知，有些Squish mallows不容易买，故选B。 【18题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The country will get more money now that China will get fresh durian from Malaysia.”可知，榴莲是一种特别美味的食物，故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Malaysia produces a lot of durian, a fruit with a strong smell.”和“Penang Island is great for growing durian, many types of durian grow there.”可知，槟城岛在马来西亚。故选A。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，这三篇小说明文应该出自一个网站。故选D。 C When you were at school, the last thing you probably wanted to do was spend your weekends going to work. There was homework to do, sports to play and fun to have. Today in the UK you are allowed to work from the age of 13, and many children do take up part-time jobs. It’s one of those things that is seen almost as a rite of passage (成人仪式). It’s a taste of independence. Teenagers agree that it teaches useful lessons about working with adults and also about using your money wisely. Many young people actually want to work because it gives them a sense of freedom. One 13 year-old girl called Rachel, who has a Saturday job in a shop, said she enjoyed her job because she was making money and it helped her dare to speak to other people. Research has shown that not taking on a Saturday or holiday job could be bad for a person later on. But the number of school children in the UK with a part-time job has fallen by a fifth in the past five years. Many young people feel going out to work will influence their performance at school, and they are under more pressure now to study hard and get good exam results—and a good job in the long term. However, doing part-time work is a good way of helping young people learn skills that they will need in their working lives. They just need to get the right balance (平衡) between doing part-time work and having enough time to study and rest. 21. Which of the following is true according to the first paragraph? A. Children wanted to work at weekends. B. Children couldn’t play sports at weekends. C. Children had homework to do at weekends. D. Children didn’t want to have fun at weekends. 22. Why do many children take up part-time jobs? A. They want to be adults. B. They don’t need to do homework. C. They can taste delicious food. D. They can get a sense of freedom. 23. From what Rachel said we can infer (推断) that ________. A. she didn’t work on Saturdays B. she used to be a shy person C. she shouldn’t have a part-time job D. making money helped her be brave 24. What will happen if children don’t have part-time work? A They won’t perform well at school. B. They won’t get good exam results at school. C. They will be under more pressure in the future. D. They won’t learn more skills needed in the future. 25. What is the writer’s opinion about part-time jobs? A. Children can have part-time jobs. B. Children can’t have part-time jobs. C. It will be bad for the children’s future. D. Children won’t have enough time to study. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了青少年兼职工作的好处。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“When you were at school, the last thing you probably wanted to do was spend your weekends going to work. There was homework to do, sports to play and fun to have.”可知，孩子们周末有家庭作业。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Teenagers agree that it teaches useful lessons about working with adults and also about using your money wisely. Many young people actually want to work because it gives them a sense of freedom.”可知，许多孩子从事兼职工作是因为他们可以获得自由感。故选D。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“One 13 year-old girl called Rachel, who has a Saturday job in a shop, said she enjoyed her job because she was making money and it helped her dare to speak to other people.”可知，工作让她敢于和别人说话，所以可推断出她以前很害羞。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“Research has shown that not taking on a Saturday or holiday job could be bad for a person later on.”和倒数第二句“However, doing part-time work is a good way of helping young people learn skills that they will need in their working lives.”可知，研究表明，不参加周六或假日工作会对一个人的未来产生不良影响。同时，做兼职工作是帮助年轻人学习他们未来工作中需要的技能的好方法。因此，如果孩子不做兼职工作，他们将无法学习更多未来所需的技能。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段倒数第二句“However, doing part-time work is a good way of helping young people learn skills that they will need in their working lives.”可知，做兼职工作是帮助年轻人学习他们未来工作中需要的技能的好方法。因此，作者认为孩子们可以做兼职工作。故选A。 D 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Driverless cars have long appeared in science fiction movies and books, but with the development of technology, things have changed a lot. ____26____ The development of the driverless car actually started in the 1920s. But it wasn’t until the 1980s that the first ones were successfully created, one of which was made by Mercedes-Benz. Since then the technology has gone from strength to strength. These days Uber is the latest to show its plan of driverless cars. ____27____ Google and Tesla already have driverless cars on the road. But do we really need them? ____28____ Some would argue “yes” to both. If perfected, it could lead to much safer road conditions for all. It would be of great help to the sick and the disabled. They would also allow roads to increase their capacity (容量) between 200-400%. ____29____ Google’s self-driving car has had 14 small accidents. Even worse, Tesla’s has caused an accident seriously in 2015. ____30____ And what’s the future? Maybe you can imagine a world of flying cars taking us to work. They’re going to allow people to take long rides at 75 to 150 miles every hour where you’d get stuck in heavy traffic now. It’s really, in a not-too-far future, going to be something that is practical. Wouldn’t that be fine? A. And are they really safe? B. Driverless cars are still not perfect right now. C. They have moved from a dream to a reality recently. D. It follows Apple and Ford who have showed similar plans. E. That means they can make the roads safer. F. Perfection, though, seems to be just out of reach. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. F 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了无人驾驶汽车从科幻到现实的发展历程及其利弊。 【26题详解】 根据“Driverless cars have long appeared in science fiction movies and books, but with the development of technology, things have changed a lot.”可知，此处应是介绍随着技术的发展，无人驾驶汽车从科幻进入现实世界，选项C“它们最近已经从梦想变成了现实。”符合语境。故选C。 【27题详解】 根据“These days Uber is the latest to show its plan of driverless cars. ... Google and Tesla already have driverless cars on the road.”可知，此处是介绍一些公司对无人驾驶汽车的计划，选项D“之前苹果和福特也公布了类似的计划。”符合语境。故选D。 【28题详解】 根据“But do we really need them?”及“Some would argue ‘yes’ to both.”可知，空处应是一个一般疑问句，选项A“它们真的安全吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【29题详解】 根据“Google’s self-driving car has had 14 small accidents. Even worse, Tesla’s has caused an accident seriously in 2015.”可知，谷歌和特斯拉的自动驾驶汽车都导致了一些事故，因此，无人驾驶汽车不是完美的，选项F“然而，完美似乎遥不可及。”符合语境。故选F。 【30题详解】 根据“And what’s the future?”可知，是在询问无人驾驶汽车未来会怎么样，因此空处是介绍目前的情况，选项B“无人驾驶汽车目前仍不完美。”符合语境。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷(满分50分) VI. 短文填空(本题10小题, 每小题1. 5分, 共15分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或者括号内的提示，在空白处填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Recently, Community canteens have become popular among young people. At first they mostly ____31____ (serve) old people, as the elderly might face challenges in cooking. However, as many young people cannot cook, now these canteens have become perfect places for the old and the young to become meal ____32____ (partner). You can order a pretty good lunch at a community canteen in Hangzhou ____33____ only 20 yuan. It includes a meat dish, a vegetable dish and a bowl of rice. The dishes have a home-cooked taste, just as you can expect. Community canteens meet the dining habits of young people in a number of ways. For example, they have meals including a main dish, a bowl of rice, soup and fruit salad. 70 percent of the ____34____ (顾客) are young people. A canteen at a community in Zhejiang province introduced “happiness mystery boxes (盲盒)”. One box ____35____ (花费) just 6 yuan but has one meat dish and a vegetarian dish. To keep what’s inside each box a surprise, the boxes ____36____ (cover) with paper. The “mystery boxes” are sold ____37____ (/ˈwaɪdli/) there. The canteen in Beijing’s Lugu Community even introduced self-service meals. The dishes there are priced at just 2. 48 yuan per 100g. This price is ____38____ (low) than that of the restaurants nearby. The news of it ____39____ (spread) in and out of the neighborhood in the past few months. ____40____ it’s only a community canteen, it can just as easily be described as a Western restaurant. 【答案】31. served 32. partners 33. for 34. customers 35. costs 36. are covered 37. widely 38. lower 39. has spread 40. Although##Though 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了社区食堂在年轻人和老年人中变得流行的现象。它介绍了食堂提供的餐食种类、价格，以及吸引年轻顾客的方式，如“幸福盲盒”和自助餐服务。 【31题详解】 句意：起初，它们主要是为老年人服务，因为老人可能在做饭上面临困难。serve“服务”；根据“At first they mostly”可知，此处需用一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故填served。 【32题详解】 句意：然而，由于许多年轻人不会做饭，现在这些食堂成为老年人与年轻人成为用餐伙伴的理想场所。partner“搭档”，此处需用复数形式表示泛指。故填partners。 【33题详解】 句意：在杭州的一个社区食堂，你只需花20元就可以点到一顿相当不错的午餐，包括一个荤菜、一个素菜和一碗米饭。根据“only 20 yuan”可知，此处需用介词for+价格，表示“某物多少钱”。故填for。 【34题详解】 句意：70%的顾客是年轻人。customer“顾客”；结合“are young people”可知，主语是复数形式。故填customers。 【35题详解】 句意：一个盲盒只需6元，但包含一个荤菜和一个素菜。主语“One box”物，需用cost表示“花费”，结合“but has one meat dish and a vegetarian dish.”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词需用三单形式。故填costs。 【36题详解】 句意：为了保持盒子内物品的神秘，盒子用纸覆盖。本句是一般现在时，且主语“the boxes”与动词“cover”是被动关系，需用一般现在时的被动语态(am/is/are done)，主语是复数，be动词需用are。故填are covered。 【37题详解】 句意：在那里，“盲盒”被广泛出售。根据“/ˈwaɪdli/”可知，此处单词为widely，意为“广泛地”。故填widely。 【38题详解】 句意：这一价格比附近的餐厅低。根据“than”可知，空处需用比较级。故填lower。 【39题详解】 句意：近几个月来，它的消息在社区内外传播开来。根据时间状语“in the past few months”可知，用现在完成时(have/has done)，主语是it，助动词用has，spread的过去分词为spread。故填has spread。 【40题详解】 句意：即便这只是一个社区食堂，它也可以轻松地被描述为一家西餐厅。前后句之间是让步关系，需用Although/Though引导让步状语从句，故填Although/Though。 V. 阅读表达(本题10小题, 共20分) A 阅读下面短文, 完成1至5小题。 Scrooge was a businessman. One night, his dead business partner Jacob Marley walked through the wall. “Jacob!” cried Scrooge “Why are you here? ”“When I lived, I should have cared about people, ”said Marley. “But I did not, so I must do it now. Scrooge! You are far worse than I was! You too will become restless (不安), unless you change! Tonight, three spirits will visit you. Only (A) they can help you to change! ”cried Marley. “Learn from them! ” Then he stepped out of the window. At one o’clock Scrooge woke. Near his bed stood a strange figure (人影) as small as a child, but with long white hair and a wise old face. “I am the Spirit of Christmas Past, ”it said quietly. The Spirit led him to a school. The school boys laughed, and wished each other a merry Christmas, as they travelled to their homes for the Christmas holiday. Inside, in the long, cold, silent classroom, a lonely boy sat reading near a small fire. When he saw his poor forgotten past self, Scrooge sat down and cried. “Poor boy! I (B) wish —but it’s too late now. ” “What’s the matter? ”asked the Spirit. “There was a boy singing Christmas carols (颂歌) at my door yesterday. I’m sorry I didn’t give him anything. ”Hearing this, the spirit smiled, “Let’s see another past Christmas! ” The schoolroom became darker and dirtier. There was the young Scrooge again, a little older and bigger than before. He was not reading this time, but was walking up and down, looking very unhappy. The door opened, and a little girl, much younger than him, came in. Putting her arms round his neck, she said lovingly to him, “I’ve come to bring you home, dear brother! Father is so much kinder than he used to be! I asked him if you could come home, and he said yes! And we’re going to spend Christmas together! ” 41. What does the underlined word (A) they in Paragraph l refer to (指代)? ________________________________ 42. Why did the Spirit of Christmas Past look strange? ________________________________ 43. What did Scrooge (B) wish to do in Paragraph 2? ________________________________ 44. From the last paragraph we can infer (推断) that Scrooge’s father ________ him to go home at Christmas in the past. (不超过3个单词) 45. What is the spirit of Christmas according to the passage? ________________________________ 【答案】41. Three spirits. 42. Because it was as small as a child, but with long white hair and a wise old face. 43. He wished to give the boy/him something. 44. didn’t allow##didn’t want##refused 45. Caring about people/helping people. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章选自狄更斯的小说《圣诞故事集》中的《圣诞欢送》。文章通过斯克鲁奇与过去之灵的互动，揭示了他过去的冷漠和孤独，以及他可能需要改变的态度和行为。 【41题详解】 根据第一段中的“Tonight, three spirits will visit you. Only (A) they can help you to change!”可知，they指代的是三个幽灵。故填Three spirits. 【42题详解】 根据第二段中的“Near his bed stood a strange figure as small as a child, but with long white hair and a wise old face.”可知，过去之灵看起来很奇怪，因为它像个孩子一样小，但有着长长的白发和一张睿智的老脸。故填Because it was as small as a child, but with long white hair and a wise old face. 【43题详解】 根据第二段中“Poor boy! I wish—but it’s too late now.” 和“There was a boy singing Christmas carols (颂歌) at my door yesterday. I’m sorry I didn’t give him anything. ”可知，他希望自己当时能给那个小男孩一些东西，但现在已经太晚了。故填He wished to give the boy/him something. 【44题详解】 根据最后一段“Father is so much kinder than he used to be! I asked him if you could come home, and he said yes!”可以推断出，在过去斯克鲁奇的父亲可能不允许他回家过圣诞节。故填didn’t allow/didn’t want/refused。 【45题详解】 根据“When I lived, I should have cared about people”以及整篇文章可知，文章通过斯克鲁奇与圣诞节过去之灵的互动，展示了圣诞节的精神是关心他人。故填Caring about people/helping people. B 阅读下面短文，完成1至5小题。 Throwing away unwanted food has become a big problem in the developed world, While some of us throw away unwanted food, people in other parts of world are short of food and are starving. It’s a shocking fact that a third of the world’s food is wasted each year. That is about 1.3 billion (十亿) tons of food. It is enough to feed a billion (A) hungry people. You may think supermarkets are the main ones to waste food. After all, they do throw things that have past their sell-by-date. They also encourage people to buy more than they need through promotions (促销) such as (B) “buy one get one free”. But we are the biggest ones for creating food waste. In Europe, 53% of food waste comes from households, which results in 88 million tons of food waste a year. Unluckily this leads to global warming and climate (气候) change. In Denmark, a woman called Selina Juul has been working hard to solve this problem. She encouraged people to buy only what they needed. She wrote a cookbook to teach people to cook the left food. And she’s now set up an education programme in schools. This has helped to make food waste less. It shows that something can be done. Clearly, we need to think twice when we put something in our shopping bag, and when we’re at home, we should make the most of the food we have-using cookbooks to use up our left food materials or even sharing our food with our friends and neighbors. 46. Which word has the similar meaning as (A) “hungry” in Paragraph 1? ________________________ 47. Translate (B) “buy one get one free” into Chinese. ________________________ 48. List TWO ways about how Selina Juul helped people make food waste less. ①Encouraging people to buy only what they needed. ② _______________________ ③ __________________ 49. 根据短文内容填空。(每空1个单词) One of the biggest problems in the developed world is that people ① ________ away too much of their unwanted food. Humans are the biggest ones for creating food waste. ② ________ people waste 88 million tons of food each year: It is really ③ ________ for our earth and the climate. 50. What is the main idea of the passage? ________________________ 【答案】46. starving. 47. 买一赠一。 48. ①. Writing a cookbook to teach people to cook the left food. ②. Setting up an education programme in schools. 49. ①. throw ②. European ③. bad 50. The problem of food waste. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了近年来发达国家正面临越来越烈的食品浪费现象，与其对比，另有一些国家的人仍面临着食物紧缺的困难，并呼吁人们提高公众的节约意识。 【46题详解】 根据第一段第一句“people in other parts of world are short of food and are starving.”世界上其他地方的人缺少食物，正在挨饿可知，该句中“starving”意为“饥饿的”。故填starving。 【47题详解】 根据第二段第二句“They also encourage people to buy more than they need through promotions such as ‘buy one get one free’.”可知，这是一种促销方式，意为“买一赠一”。故填买一赠一 。 【48题详解】 根据第三段第二句“She encouraged people to buy only what they needed. She wrote a cookbook to teach people to cook the left food. And she’s now set up an education programme in schools”可知，她鼓励人们只买所需。她写了一本食谱来教人们如何烹饪剩菜。现在，她在学校设立了一个教育项目。故填Writing a cookbook to teach people to cook the left food.； Setting up an education programme in schools. 【49题详解】 根据第一段第一句“Throwing away unwanted food has become a big problem in the developed world”可知，发达国家最大的问题之一是扔掉太多的不需要的食物，所以此处应填“throw”即“扔掉”；根据第二段倒数第二句“In Europe, 53% of food waste comes from households, which results in 88 million tons of food waste a year.”可知，欧洲每年有8800万吨食物浪费是由家庭造成的，所以该空应填“European”即“欧洲人”。根据第二段最后一句“Unluckily this leads to global warming and climate change”可知，不幸的是，这会导致全球变暖和气候变化，所以此处应填“bad”即“糟糕的”。故填throw；European；bad。 【50题详解】 文章主要讲述了食物浪费的问题，包括发达国家的食物浪费情况、造成食物浪费的主要原因、以及一个名叫Selina Juul的丹麦女人如何努力解决食物浪费问题。因此，文章的主旨大意是“食物浪费的问题”。故填The problem of food waste. VⅢ. 书面表达。(共15分) 51. 校英语报正在举行英语故事征文比赛，请根据所给提示词写一篇短文参加比赛。 要求： 1. 字数80-100词。 2. 所给提示词必须全部用上，所编故事合情合理。 3. 请在作文中把使用的提示词用括号标注。 4. 文中不得出现真实的学校和姓名。 提示词：trip 、leaf、picnic 、mountain 、safe 、learn. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Last weekend, I had an unforgettable trip (trip) with my friends. We went there early in the morning and we started to climb the mountain (mountain) before eight. I saw many beautiful leaves (leaf) falling from the trees. We got to the mountaintop and had a picnic (picnic) there. After two hours, we went down the mountain hand by hand because some of us were too tired. It was a safe (safe) and wonderful trip and I learned (learn) a lot from it. I think it’s a trip which I will always remember. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点词汇已给出，考生应注意故事的合理性。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。用“我和我朋友有一次难忘的旅行”引出下文； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。详细讲述旅行中的事情； 第三步，书写结语。表达自己对这次旅行的感受。 [亮点词汇] hand by hand手拉手 [高分句型] I think it’s a trip which I will always remember.（定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度第一学期教学质量阶段性检测题 九年级英语 (考试时间：120分钟；满分：120分) 友情提示：Hi, 亲爱的同学, 欢迎参加本次考试, 祝你答题成功! 本试卷由第I 卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分组成。第I 卷为选择题, 包含听力测试、完形填空 和阅读理解；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题, 包含短文填空、阅读表达和书面表达。所有题目均在答 题卡上作答, 在试题上作答无效。 第I 卷(满分70分) 第一部分听力测试 I. 听录音, 选择最佳答语, 每个句子读一遍。你将有10秒钟时间完成有关小题和阅读下 一小题。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分) 1. A. The TV. B. Mr. Green. C. The tree. 2. A. In July. B. Beijing. C. On the train. 3. A. On the shelf. B. 15$. C. 5 hours. 4. A. My vacation. B. My home. C. My family. 5. A. Good idea. B. She is in hospital. C. He was in London. Ⅱ. 对话理解。听对话和问题, 选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间 完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分) 8. A. Have dinner outside. B. Play soccer games. C. Watch soccer games. 9. A. White. B. Blue C. Red. 10 A. Take Bus 25. B. Take Bus 37. C. Take a taxi Ⅲ. 听短文, 完成下列任务。现在你有20秒钟的准备时间。(共10小题, 每题1分, 共10分) A. 听第一遍短文, 将下列信息按照听到的先后排序。 A. It's very easy for him. B. What does Helen like? C. She has a happy family. D. They think it's very interesting. E. Her family members all like sports. 11. _______ 12. _________ 13. _________ 14. __________ 15. __________ B. 再听录音, 选择最佳答案。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容, 短文将再读两遍。 16. Alice is Helen's _______________. A. friend B. sister C. cousin 17. How many people are there in Helen's family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 18. How old is Kevin? A. 14. B. 13. C. 12. 19. How often does Kevin play soccer? A. Every week. B. Every day. C. Never. 20. Who does Helen play ping-pong with? A. Her father. B. Her friends. C. Her classmates. 第二部分笔试 IV. 完形填空(本题10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once there lived four little characters. Two were mice and two were little people. Because of their ____1____ size, it would be easy not to notice what the four of them were doing. But if you looked ____2____ enough, you could discover the most amazing things! Every day, the four little characters spent time in a Maze (迷宫) looking for their cheese. The mice, having only simple brains but good instincts (直觉), searched for the hard cheese they liked. The two little people used their brains, ____3____ with beliefs and feelings, to search for a very different kind of cheese. As different as the mice and little people were, they ____4____ something in common. Every morning, they ____5____ their sports suits and running shoes, left their little homes, and raced out into the Maze to look for their favorite cheese. The Maze had many roads and rooms, some had delicious ____6____. But there were also dark corners and blind streets leading nowhere. It was easy for anyone to get lost. However, for those who found their ____7____, the Maze held secrets that let them enjoy a better life. The mice used a simple trial-and-mistake way. They ran down one road and ____8____ it was empty, they turned and ran down ____9____. They would smell out the general direction of the cheese, using their great ____10____. Like the mice, the two little people also used their ability to think and learn from their past experiences. However, they depended on their smart brains to develop more ways of finding Cheese. 1. A. different B. easy C. small D. big 2. A. nearly B. quietly C. closely D. exactly 3. A. filled B. spread C. required D. avoided 4. A. discovered B. produced C. stole D. shared 5. A. put up B. deal with C. put on D. lay out 6. A. dessert B. cheese C. biscuit D. cookie 7. A. partner B. help C. way D. pride 8. A. if B. but C. although D. since 9. A. this B. one C. others D. another 10. A. eyes B. noses C. mouths D. ears V. 阅读理解。(本题20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分) 阅读A、B、C 三个文本, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Long ago a man named Zuo Si lived in Luoyang. He spent most of his time at home writing. If he had any ideas, he would write them down at once. He used lots of paper. Soon his home became a mess. His father was not happy. “My son is not very smart. It wasn’t like that when I was younger. ” This made Zuo Si sad, but it also encouraged him. He decided to work harder, read more and write more. “I will spend ten years writing a masterpiece (杰作)!” Zuo Si said. “What does this man want?” The neighbor asked when he heard the news. “Oh, he said he was going to write a masterpiece. Ha! ”Another said. “Let Zuo Si say what he wants. It will never happen. He was locked in his house as usual.” A neighbor said. For the next ten years, Zuo Si continued to write. He used more paper and pens to write more. Finally, ten years passed, he finished his writing. It described the customs and habits of the people in Luoyang. Zuo Si also wrote about the best way to run a country. He believed it was through kindness, not force. Some important scholars thought highly of his idea. His book was very popular. A lot of people wanted to read it. They also wanted to have their own copy. At that time, paper was a new invention. The need for Zuo Si’s book made paper prices rise a lot in Luoyang. Today, the sentence “paper is expensive in Luoyang” describes the popularity of a new book that everybody wants. 11 Which of the following is right according to the first paragraph? A. Zuo Si’s home was tidy. B. Zuo Si decided to read for ten years. C. Zuo Si’s father was pleased with him. D. The father thought the son was a little stupid. 12. What can we learn from the second paragraph? A. People didn’t know what Zuo Si wanted. B. People thought he was going to write a masterpiece. C. People thought he should be locked in his house as usual. D. People didn’t believe he was able to write a masterpiece. 13. What is true about Zuo Si’s masterpiece? A. The best way to run a country was through force. B. It’s about the habits of the people in his family. C. It’s about the customs of the people in Luoyang. D. It’s about how he used paper and pens to write the masterpiece. 14. Why did paper prices rise a lot in Luoyang? A Because Zuo Si used more paper. B. Because Zuo Si spent 10 years writing the book. C. Because people liked his book and wanted to have their own copy. D. Because Zuo Si believed it was through kindness to run a country. 15. When will people use the sentence “paper is expensive in Luoyang” today? A. When talking about bestselling books. B. When writing about future life. C. When thinking about the new invention. D. When describing the customs in Luoyang. B A recent study says that Earth will have a second mini-moon from the end of September to the end of November this year. This mini-moon is a small planet. It is 10 meters long, and Earth pulls it by its gravity (重力). Mini-moons are not often seen, but scientists saw them in 1981 and 2022. The new mini-moon is called 2024 PT5, but it is too small to see without a telescope (望远镜). Squish mallows are soft toys that first appeared in 2017 and already won many prizes. They are popular because they are soft, cute, and easy to collect. People can buy Squish mallows in over 55 countries. They like to collect them, and some say that Squish mallows help them feel better when they are sad or stressed. Each Squish mallow has its name and story, which helps people feel closer to them. Some people collect to sell them for more money. Because some Squish mallows are harder to find, their prices are very high. Malaysia produces a lot of durian, a fruit with a strong smell. The country will get more money now that China will get fresh durian from Malaysia. China agreed to accept this fruit, because many Chinese people consider it a delicacy. The best time to pick durian is early morning because they will fall if farmers don’t pick them quickly. Penang Island is great for growing durian, many types of durian grow there. 16. How long will Earth have a second mini-moon? A. One month. B. Two months. C. Three months. D. Ten meters. 17. Which of the following is true about Squish mallows? A. Squish mallows are hard toys. B. Some Squish mallows aren’t easy to buy. C. Squish mallows help people feel sad. D. People can buy Squish mallows all over the world. 18. The word “delicacy ”probably means ________. A. the fact that a situation is hard B. special food with a strong smell C. special food which is very tasty D. careful behavior that everyone likes 19. From the passage we can know that ________. A. Penang Island is in Malaysia B. the Squish mallow’s story makes people feel sad C. durian will fall in the morning D. we can see the second mini-moon with our eyes 20. Where is the passage probably from? A. A postcard. B. A letter. C. An e-mail. D. A website. C When you were at school, the last thing you probably wanted to do was spend your weekends going to work. There was homework to do, sports to play and fun to have. Today in the UK you are allowed to work from the age of 13, and many children do take up part-time jobs. It’s one of those things that is seen almost as a rite of passage (成人仪式). It’s a taste of independence. Teenagers agree that it teaches useful lessons about working with adults and also about using your money wisely. Many young people actually want to work because it gives them a sense of freedom. One 13 year-old girl called Rachel, who has a Saturday job in a shop, said she enjoyed her job because she was making money and it helped her dare to speak to other people. Research has shown that not taking on a Saturday or holiday job could be bad for a person later on. But the number of school children in the UK with a part-time job has fallen by a fifth in the past five years. Many young people feel going out to work will influence their performance at school, and they are under more pressure now to study hard and get good exam results—and a good job in the long term. However, doing part-time work is a good way of helping young people learn skills that they will need in their working lives. They just need to get the right balance (平衡) between doing part-time work and having enough time to study and rest. 21. Which of the following is true according to the first paragraph? A Children wanted to work at weekends. B. Children couldn’t play sports at weekends. C. Children had homework to do at weekends. D. Children didn’t want to have fun at weekends. 22. Why do many children take up part-time jobs? A. They want to be adults. B. They don’t need to do homework. C. They can taste delicious food. D. They can get a sense of freedom. 23. From what Rachel said we can infer (推断) that ________. A. she didn’t work on Saturdays B. she used to be a shy person C. she shouldn’t have a part-time job D. making money helped her be brave 24. What will happen if children don’t have part-time work? A. They won’t perform well at school. B. They won’t get good exam results at school. C. They will be under more pressure in the future. D. They won’t learn more skills needed in the future. 25. What is the writer’s opinion about part-time jobs? A. Children can have part-time jobs. B. Children can’t have part-time jobs. C. It will be bad for the children’s future. D. Children won’t have enough time to study. D 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Driverless cars have long appeared in science fiction movies and books, but with the development of technology, things have changed a lot. ____26____ The development of the driverless car actually started in the 1920s. But it wasn’t until the 1980s that the first ones were successfully created, one of which was made by Mercedes-Benz. Since then the technology has gone from strength to strength. These days Uber is the latest to show its plan of driverless cars. ____27____ Google and Tesla already have driverless cars on the road. But do we really need them? ____28____ Some would argue “yes” to both. If perfected, it could lead to much safer road conditions for all. It would be of great help to the sick and the disabled. They would also allow roads to increase their capacity (容量) between 200-400%. ____29____ Google’s self-driving car has had 14 small accidents. Even worse, Tesla’s has caused an accident seriously in 2015. ____30____ And what’s the future? Maybe you can imagine a world of flying cars taking us to work. They’re going to allow people to take long rides at 75 to 150 miles every hour where you’d get stuck in heavy traffic now. It’s really, in a not-too-far future, going to be something that is practical. Wouldn’t that be fine? A. And are they really safe? B. Driverless cars are still not perfect right now. C. They have moved from a dream to a reality recently. D. It follows Apple and Ford who have showed similar plans. E. That means they can make the roads safer. F. Perfection, though, seems to be just out of reach. 第Ⅱ卷(满分50分) VI. 短文填空(本题10小题, 每小题1. 5分, 共15分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或者括号内的提示，在空白处填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Recently, Community canteens have become popular among young people. At first they mostly ____31____ (serve) old people, as the elderly might face challenges in cooking. However, as many young people cannot cook, now these canteens have become perfect places for the old and the young to become meal ____32____ (partner). You can order a pretty good lunch at a community canteen in Hangzhou ____33____ only 20 yuan. It includes a meat dish, a vegetable dish and a bowl of rice. The dishes have a home-cooked taste, just as you can expect. Community canteens meet the dining habits of young people in a number of ways. For example, they have meals including a main dish, a bowl of rice, soup and fruit salad. 70 percent of the ____34____ (顾客) are young people. A canteen at a community in Zhejiang province introduced “happiness mystery boxes (盲盒)”. One box ____35____ (花费) just 6 yuan but has one meat dish and a vegetarian dish. To keep what’s inside each box a surprise, the boxes ____36____ (cover) with paper. The “mystery boxes” are sold ____37____ (/ˈwaɪdli/) there. The canteen in Beijing’s Lugu Community even introduced self-service meals. The dishes there are priced at just 2. 48 yuan per 100g. This price is ____38____ (low) than that of the restaurants nearby. The news of it ____39____ (spread) in and out of the neighborhood in the past few months. ____40____ it’s only a community canteen, it can just as easily be described as a Western restaurant. V. 阅读表达(本题10小题, 共20分) A 阅读下面短文, 完成1至5小题。 Scrooge was a businessman. One night, his dead business partner Jacob Marley walked through the wall. “Jacob!” cried Scrooge “Why are you here? ”“When I lived, I should have cared about people, ”said Marley. “But I did not, so I must do it now. Scrooge! You are far worse than I was! You too will become restless (不安), unless you change! Tonight, three spirits will visit you. Only (A) they can help you to change! ”cried Marley. “Learn from them! ” Then he stepped out of the window. At one o’clock, Scrooge woke. Near his bed stood a strange figure (人影) as small as a child, but with long white hair and a wise old face. “I am the Spirit of Christmas Past, ”it said quietly. The Spirit led him to a school. The school boys laughed, and wished each other a merry Christmas, as they travelled to their homes for the Christmas holiday. Inside, in the long, cold, silent classroom, a lonely boy sat reading near a small fire. When he saw his poor forgotten past self, Scrooge sat down and cried. “Poor boy! I (B) wish —but it’s too late now. ” “What’s the matter? ”asked the Spirit. “There was a boy singing Christmas carols (颂歌) at my door yesterday. I’m sorry I didn’t give him anything. ”Hearing this, the spirit smiled, “Let’s see another past Christmas! ” The schoolroom became darker and dirtier. There was the young Scrooge again, a little older and bigger than before. He was not reading this time, but was walking up and down, looking very unhappy. The door opened, and a little girl, much younger than him, came in. Putting her arms round his neck, she said lovingly to him, “I’ve come to bring you home, dear brother! Father is so much kinder than he used to be! I asked him if you could come home, and he said yes! And we’re going to spend Christmas together! ” 41. What does the underlined word (A) they in Paragraph l refer to (指代)? ________________________________ 42. Why did the Spirit of Christmas Past look strange? ________________________________ 43. What did Scrooge (B) wish to do in Paragraph 2? ________________________________ 44. From the last paragraph we can infer (推断) that Scrooge’s father ________ him to go home at Christmas in the past. (不超过3个单词) 45. What is the spirit of Christmas according to the passage? ________________________________ B 阅读下面短文，完成1至5小题。 Throwing away unwanted food has become a big problem in the developed world, While some of us throw away unwanted food, people in other parts of world are short of food and are starving. It’s a shocking fact that a third of the world’s food is wasted each year. That is about 1.3 billion (十亿) tons of food. It is enough to feed a billion (A) hungry people. You may think supermarkets are the main ones to waste food. After all, they do throw things that have past their sell-by-date. They also encourage people to buy more than they need through promotions (促销) such as (B) “buy one get one free”. But we are the biggest ones for creating food waste. In Europe, 53% of food waste comes from households, which results in 88 million tons of food waste a year. Unluckily this leads to global warming and climate (气候) change. In Denmark, a woman called Selina Juul has been working hard to solve this problem. She encouraged people to buy only what they needed. She wrote a cookbook to teach people to cook the left food. And she’s now set up an education programme in schools. This has helped to make food waste less. It shows that something can be done. Clearly, we need to think twice when we put something in our shopping bag, and when we’re at home, we should make the most of the food we have-using cookbooks to use up our left food materials or even sharing our food with our friends and neighbors. 46. Which word has the similar meaning as (A) “hungry” in Paragraph 1? ________________________ 47. Translate (B) “buy one get one free” into Chinese. ________________________ 48. List TWO ways about how Selina Juul helped people make food waste less. ①Encouraging people to buy only what they needed. ② _______________________ ③ __________________ 49. 根据短文内容填空。(每空1个单词) One of the biggest problems in the developed world is that people ① ________ away too much of their unwanted food. Humans are the biggest ones for creating food waste. ② ________ people waste 88 million tons of food each year: It is really ③ ________ for our earth and the climate. 50. What is the main idea of the passage? ________________________ VⅢ. 书面表达。(共15分) 51. 校英语报正在举行英语故事征文比赛，请根据所给提示词写一篇短文参加比赛。 要求： 1. 字数80-100词。 2. 所给提示词必须全部用上，所编故事合情合理。 3. 请在作文中把使用的提示词用括号标注。 4. 文中不得出现真实的学校和姓名。 提示词：trip 、leaf、picnic 、mountain 、safe 、learn. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$