山东省泰安市肥城市2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

2024~2025学年度上学期期中考试 八年级英语试题 本试卷分四部分，共10页。总分150分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题纸上的注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答。 2.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。 第一部分听力 (一)听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1.A.Of course. B.No,I don't. C.It's a good idea 2.A.No,I couldn't. B.Of course. C.You're welcome. 3.A.He was watching TV. B.Yes,he was. C.He was 4.A.Yes,I don't. B.Yes,I did. C.I don't know. 5.A.Have a rest. B.Go home. C.In a shop. (二)听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。 6.What does the boy's mother want him to do first? A.Watch TV. B.Do homework. C.Clean the room. 7.What should the girl do according to the boy? A.Say sorry to Kate. B.Make other new friends. C.Have a talk with her teacher. 8.Who was the boy meeting yesterday evening? A.His parents. B.His cousin. C.His classmate. 9.Where is Bill going? A.The cinema B.The hospital. C.The station. 10.What happened while the girl was eating lunch? A.The earthquake happened.B.It began to rain heavily.C.The car accident happened. (三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对 应的3个小题。 听第一段对话，回答11~13小题。 11.Who did the girl argue with? A.Her mother. B.Her brother. C.Her friend. 八年级英语试题第1页（共10页） 12.What made the girl angry? A.Jim took away her bike.B.Jim took away her book.C.Jim took away her pen. 13.What did the man tell the girl to do? A.To go to Jim's house. B.To call Jim up. C.To write Jim a letter. 听第二段对话，回答1416小题。 14.What was Rose doing when the accident happened? A.Walking along the river.B.Skating on the river. C.Drawing beside the river. 15.What does the young man look like? A.Tall and thin. B.Short and heavy. C.Tall and heavy. 16.When did the accident happen? A.At 7:20 a.m. B.At 7:30 a.m. C.At 7:40 a.m. (四)听短文，回答下面4个问题，选择正确答案，短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅 读下面4个小题。 17.When is Mr.Shute free? A.In summer. B.In winter. C.On the New Year's Day. 18.How long did Mr.Shute stay in a city? A.For two months. B.For two weeks. C.We don't know. 19.What kind of dog does Mr.Shute have? A.A small dog. B.A strong dog. C.A young dog. 20.Who did Mr.Shute go to see the next morning after he got home? A.His parents. B.His friend. C.Adoctor. （五)听短文，根据短文内容填表格。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面表格。答 题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题纸相应位置。 Miss Chen's report About 40(21) of the students don't do housework.Most of Results the students do housework every day. Easy jobs Making the bed and(22) clothes. (23)】 jobs (24)】 or doing the dishes. Advice Doing housework can help children become more(25) 八年级英语试题，第2页（共10页） 第二部分完形填空 阅读下面短文，举握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短 文相应空白处的最佳选项。 Almost all of us have problems in our lives.Sometimes it makes us so sad that we don't know what to do.Now I want to tell you one of my 26.I was 13 years old then.One day while I was running and laughing with my classmates on the playground,I 27.It was so painful that I couldn't move. After my teacher took me to hospital,the doctor said,"Your 28 are hurt.You have to have an operation."As soon as he finished his words,I 29.At the same time,my teacher told me I had to ask for leave from school.In those days when I was in hospital,I 30 talked with anyone..I felt awful.Gradually,I recovered(康复)，_3L_I found two scars(伤疤)on my legs. How ugly they were!I didn't like32. When I got home,I didn't want to go anywhere with anyone.I was 33 that people would laugh at me.My father tried to cheer me up."In the world everything is beautiful,"he said, "and we should see it in different ways.Your friends understand your pain,so 34 will laugh at you."All of a sudden,I knew it wasn't so bad.I 35 it gradually and became outgoing again Thanks to my father and the people who cared about me,I could face the trouble bravely and live actively. 26.A.problems B.ways C.suggestions 27.A.woke up B.looked up C.fell down 28.A.legs B.arms C.feet 29.A.slept B.cried C.jumped 30.A.always B.sometimes C.never 31.A.for B.but C.or 32.A.them B.it C.her 33.A.excited B.lucky C.afraid 34.A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody 35.A.refused B.accepted C.thought 第三部分阅读理解 第一节阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 八年级英语试题第3页（共10页） A One day the headmaster of a school sent a note home.The note told parents that she needed their help to make the school look better. The school was an old building.Inside,the classrooms were bright.There were posters and children's drawings on the walls.However,,on the outside,the school was plain(无装饰的)， The headmaster had a plan.She wanted to paint a mural(),which is a very big painting on a wall.She asked parents to help paint the mural.They could come to paint on Saturdays.The headmaster bought the paint and the art teacher drew the design().It would be a picture of children. The first Saturday,ten parents came.Teachers and students came,too.They painted all day. The art teacher told them what colors to use.On that day the painting started,but it would take more time.The volunteers went home with paint on them,but they didn't mind it. The next Saturday,more people came to paint.They saw the beginning of the mural,and they liked it.They wanted to help,too.So more of the mural got done that day.The art teacher said it would take just one more Saturday to finish the work. The sun was shining on the third Saturday.More and more volunteers came to paint.The mural was finished earlier than planned.Many people got paint on themselves,but they were happy.They were proud they helped the school look special. 36.What did the headmaster want the parents to do? A.Build a new school. B.Put up some posters. C.Improve the look of the school. D.Raise money for the school. 37.Who drew the design for the mural? A.The headmaster. B.The children. C.The parents. D.The art teacher. A0 38.According to the passage,we can learn that A.everyone was tired of painting A B.there were more people volunteering to paint later C.children's drawings were the headmaster's favorite D.the mural wasn't finished on time 39.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To offer advice on how to improve painting skills. B.To tell us what we can leam from painting 八年级英语试题第4页（共10页） C.To introduce the event of painting a mural for a school. D.A To encourage us to become a painter. B Some of the most talented singers on the planet belong to the songbird family,but many of them are endangered.The world would be quieter without these birds!Can we save them in time? These birds are named after one of their calls(叫声)，which sounds just Name:Blue-crowned like someone laughing!But now they can only be found in a few places. Laughing-thrush People are trying their best to help them,the more information we have Country:China on these birds,the better chances of saying them we get! Not only does the Florida Grasshopper Sparrow Love eating Name: Florida grasshoppers ()but its buzz-like song makes it sound like one,too! Grasshopper Sparrow They almost lost their home many years ago.But over the past few years, Country:USA their population has probably risen. Because there aren't enough adults around,young birds don't always get Name: Regent the chance to leam the songs they need to attract a mate )So, Honeyeater scientists are teaching young birds how to sing.They put them in cages Country:Australia (close to singing adults,or play them recordings of birdsong, before sending the young birds into the wild. The Javan Green Magpie doesn't just look beautiful.It has amazing Name:Javan Green singing skills,too!Unluckily,this has made it very popular with people Magpie who keep wild birds as pets.Javan Green Magpies are now bred ( Country:Indonesia in zoos,so the world doesn't lose them. 40.Where does the Blue-crowned Laughing-thrush live? A.In America. B.In Australia. C.In China. D.In Indonesia. 41.Young Regent Honeyeater in cages before they retum to nature. A.need to attract a mate B.learn how to sing a song C.listen to beautiful music D.make friends with adults 42.What does the passage mainly talk about? A.Famous singers. B.Endangered songbirds. C.Bird housing and environment. D.The population of birds in the wild. 八年级英语试题第5页（共10页） c People in Europe have another choice when looking for meat at food stores or choosing a meal at a restaurant.Instead of the usual meat from animals,they are able to buy a new kind of meat made from plants and formed by 3D printers. The Israeli company Redefine Meat makes a food product called New Meat.The food product looks and tastes like meat.It has plant material (and is shaped by the printer to look like meat.The product has already been old in Great Britain,Germany,the Netherlands and Italy. A Redefine Meat leader,Eshchar Ben-shitrit,says the company produces more than 5 metric tons of New Meat a day.Success isn't guaranteed (in the meat market,however.Another company that makes such product is an American company called Beyond Meat.The sales of its product didn't reach the number it had planned.The American company said it would cut its number of workers and other costs. Plant-based meats are seen as better for animals and the environment.But after early interest, business experts say people are not often buying them.They think that is because these meats are more expensive than traditional meats in a time where people around the world are worried about rising food costs. 43.What is special about this new kind of meat? A.It is made from plants. B.It is delicious and good-looking. C.It is produced by a new restaurant.D.It is only fit for people under 15. 44.What can we know about the product of Beyond Meat? A.It sold very well. B.It wasn't as popular as expected. C.It cost lots of money. D.It tasted better than New Meat. 45.Which of the following questions is answered in the last paragraph? A.Why are people seldom buying plant-based meats? B.Why are plant-based meats more expensive than traditional meats? C.Why are plant-based meats friendly to the environment? D.Why do some experts prefer traditional meats to plant-based meats? 46.Where does the passage probably come from? A.A storybook. B.A film poster. C.A travel guide. D.A science magazine. 八年级英语试题第6页（共10页） D One day,a man named Zhang Liang noticed an old man sitting on a bridge.One of the old man's shoes fell under the bridge. "Hey you!Go over there and get my shoe!And put it on my foot!"the old man shouted at Zhang Liang. "How rude!"Zhang Liang thought."But he's an elder.I should do it and help him."He got the shoe and put it on the old man's foot. “This young man is worth(值得)teaching,.”the old man thought..He said,“Come back in five days.Meet me here on the bridge.Come early!" Five days later,Zhang Liang went to the bridge.The old man was already there."You've kept me waiting!"the old man said angrily."Come back in five days!" Five days later,Zhang Liang woke up as the sun rose.He raced to the bridge.However,he found the old man was already there.He was asked to get there in another five days. This time,Zhang Liang arrived at the bridge at night.He spent the whole night there.When the old man came the next early moming,he smiled and said,"This young man is worth teaching."Then he handed a book to Zhang Liang. “After you read this,.you can become an advisor to the ruler(统洽者)，”he told Zhang Liang. Zhang Liang read the book carefully.Years later,he became a military advisor to Liu Bang. 47.What did the elder ask Zhang Liang to do for him? A.Buy the shoe.B.Put on the shoe.C.Throw the shoe. D.Repair the shoe. 48.How many times did Zhang Liang meet the elder on the bridge? A.Two times. B.Three times.C.Four times. D.Five times. 49.Why did the elder ask Zhang Liang to meet him over and over? A.He wanted to test the young man. B.He thought the young man was silly. C.He found the young man was clever.D.He wanted to give him some money. 50.Which of the following words can best describe Zhang Liang? A.Helpful but silly. B.Smart but lazy. C.Kind and patient. D.Polite and honest. 第二节阅读填空。请先阅读下面短文，举握其大意，然后从下面方框的五个选项中，选择 还原到文章中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Today,it is quite easy to record things with photos and posts,so keeping a diary may sound out of date.(51) You can write down your true ideas without being afraid 八年级英语试题第7页（共10页） that others will say something about you.There are certainly several advantages and challenges of this activity! What are the advantages of keeping a diary? ·Therapeutic function(治疗功能). (52) Besides,you can show what you are thinking and come back to your notes after some time.This allows you to look at a situation from a distance (and think again about it in your own mind. ·Helping to organize(分配)time, Your diary does not have to include important thoughts.(53) This allows you to know the way you organize your time.A diary can also be a kind of planner. What are the challenges in keeping a diary? ·(54) In diary writing,it is very important to do it in a quiet environment.And yet,living with someone or the fast pace (of life can make it difficult to find time just for yourself. Finding your own form. To make keeping a diary enjoyable and valuable,you need to find your form.It does not have to be a long passage.In some situations,lists and tables are perfect,while in others, drawings can be perfeet.(55) A.Finding time for yourself. B.Sometimes,it may be just about everyday activities. C.But having your own diary is a completely different thing. D.Keeping a diary offers the chance to let different feelings go. E.Finding your own form increases your chances of successful diary keeping. 第四部分书面表达（共四节） 第一节词汇运用 (一)单词拼写 根据句意、首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。 56.To have a green life,it is better to walk or ride bicycles i of driving. 57.No one knew what (造成)the fire. 58.The classroom was very quiet.Everyone was doing their homework in s 59.He was too nervous and his heart was b fast. ,八年级英语试题第8页（共10页） 60.The boy's parents were very angry because their son (欺骗)hcm. (二)综合填空 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次） add,good,if,different,understand,with,paint,already,they,hobby Community (service means volunteering to do jobs to help improve communities. (61)】 community buildings to make them beautiful or picking up litter in the community can be jobs to choose.Some people think that community service should be part of the school curriculum(课程)，but others don't agree(62)】 this opinion.Should schools (63) community service to the curriculum? Yes.Communities need more helping hands.(64) all schools have community service as part of their curriculum,many communities will benefit )Community service teaches students about the world around them and teaches them to (65) others' feelings.Students can also leam how they can make a(66) to other people's lives. Volunteering is much(67) than we think.Students can meet people and find out what they enjoy doing.It can also help students decide what job they would like to get in the future. No.Making students do community service can probably make(68) not choose to volunteer later in life.And if community service isn't voluntary,it doesn't come from the heart. What's more,students are (69) busy at school.They will miss the chance to develop their own(70)】 if they have to do volunteer work. 第二节阅读表达 阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。 Many of us like to read books.We read everything from fiction to nonfiction.In the past,we could only read traditional books.They have the front and back covers with many pages in between. Now,we can read e-books.They also have covers and pages,(72)1 they're not made of paper.They're pictures on a screen.So,we can't actually touch them or turn them with our fingers. Some people really love e-books.They can read them on their cell phones and other electronic devices(电子设备).Because of that,.they can(72)②】 a library of books with them all the time.In that way,e-books are great.However,in another way,they're not so great because they have changed the way people read. In traditional books,we focus (on the stories in front of us.Sometimes,we feel like we 八年级英语试题第9页（共10页） are in the stories and forget the real world.That's not true with e-books,though.When we read e-books,our attention may be on other things. In e-books,we can look(72)3 new words right away.That takes us out of the stories and to an online dictionary.Then we easily do something else.We can check our e-mails, surf the Interet,search for things to buy,and more.That affects (our reading.Our eyes stop reading every word on the page.(73)Instead,they just look for keywords to get information. Some people don't mind that,but for others,it takes the fun out of reading 71.Where can people read e-books? 72.请根据短文内容，填入合适的单词，每空一词。 73.请把文中画线的句子译成汉语。 74.Why do some people dislike reading e-books according to the passage?(答案不唯一，写出一 条原因即可。) 75.Do you like to read books or e-books?why? 第三节翻译句子 76.学校每天给学生们提供热水。 T7.我们练习的越多，我们的口语就越好。 78.当别人有困难时，我们应该主动帮助。 79.当我进来时，他正在朝窗外看。 80.愚公移山的故事告诉我们，如果不去尝试，你就永远不会知道一切皆有可能。 第四节写作 走进经典，感受传承，让故事启迪你的未来。请根据以下提示以“Growing Up wit讪 Stories'”为题，写一篇英语作文。 提示：1讲故事可以使我们获取知识、增长见识、并使人快乐；2简要介绍你最喜欢的 故事的主人公以及主要内容：3谈谈你从故事中体会到的感悟。 要求：语句通顺，条理清楚，可适当发挥。不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总数）。 安 八年级英语试题第10页（共10页）