Unit 4【刷基础】(词法句法过关练)-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版2024)

2024-11-07
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Easy English初高中英语精品
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语外研版七年级上册
年级 七年级
章节 Unit 4 Time to celebrate
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 全国
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2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版2024) Unit 4 Time to celebrate【刷基础】(词法句法过关练) 满分:90分 时间:40分钟 一、单项选择(每小题1分,共20分) 1.On October 1st, Chinese people ________ the National Day. A.celebrate B.explain C.describe D.introduce 2.People in China get together with their ________ ones at Spring Festival. A.loving B.loved C.love D.loves 3.It is common for Chinese people to _________ friends with a big meal at home. A.treat B.know C.help D.make 4.I often watch my grandma _________, but when I did it, I just couldn’t make it. A.cooked B.cooks C.cook D.cooking 5.—Where is Tom? —He is talking _________ phone with Paul. A.at B.on C.of D.over 6.Sometimes, my brother _________ TV after doing his homework. A.watch B.watches C.watching D.watched 7.There ________ usually a lot of dishes on the table for families on Lantern Festival. A.is B.are C.were D.was 8.Tom hates ________ the Spring Festival alone. A.spend B.spend C.spending D.spent 9.On Dragon Boat Festival, there are boat races and the riversides are ________ with people. A.crowd B.crowded C.crowds D.a crowd 10.Tom prefers _________ sweet zongzi on Dragon Boat Festival. A.to eat B.eating C.eats D.eat 11.People usually _________ a Christmas tree at home. A.put down B.put up C.put in D.put into 12.There might (可能) be paper ________ because people in the UK use paper for presents. A.waste B.wastes C.wasted D.wasting 13._________ turkeys are eaten (被吃) each year. A.A million of B.Millions of C.A million of D.Million of 14.Plastic things can cause _________. A.pollution B.pollute C.pollutes D.polluting 15.You don’t look well, I think you should have a ________ from work and the computer. A.breaks B.break C.challenge D.meal 16.A doctor sometimes _________ to work without any rest for 20 hours. A.have B.had C.has D.haven’t 17.Chinese people usually eat ________ at Spring Festival. A.hamburgers B.turkeys C.hot dogs D.dumplings 18.I want to be a ________ worker to rescue people in the future. A.medical B.medicine C.thankful D.festive 19.She never ________ her decision to be a doctor. A.regrets B.regret C.regretted D.regretting 20.Mid-Autumn Festival in China takes _________ in September or October. A.in B.away C.place D.over 二、根据首字母填空和用所给词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共30分) 21.Li Hua t his British friend, Jane to a Chinese dinner during the Spring Festival. 22.Chinese usually have d at midnight of the Spring Festival Eve. 23.My father is a chef at a local restaurant. H , he seldom cooks at home. 24.Tommy likes eating. He will become a good c in the future. 25.Linda is careless in class. She can’t do the homework by h . 26.The moon cakes’ round shape stands for family r in China. 27.I’m t . Do you have anything to drink? 28.We have a ten-minute b between classes. 29.The children were happy with what they eat and drink, and their l filled the room. 30.The w family came to see me and I felt like I was back home. 31.We have dragon boat races to c the the Double Fifth Festival. 32.We often cause some w and pollution during holidays. 33.P bags are a kind of pollution. Now people prefer cloth bags. 34.As a nurse in the e room, festivals for me only means more work. 35.Working for long hours made him tired and t . 36.It is c to be an ER doctor. Festivals are a c because there are more patients in bad situations. 37.Doctors’ hard work shines brighter than f fireworks. 38.They never regret their d to be soldiers. 39.The c in the east is different from that in the west. We need to try to understand each other. 40.She is abroad now. She m her very much especially on festivals. 41.The (celebrate) of this traditional festival attracts thousands of people every year. 42.We should respect different (culture) traditions and customs. 43.These (tradition) handicrafts are made by local artisans. 44.The (decorate) of the festival venue is very elaborate and beautiful. 45.During festivals, people often (gather) in public places to enjoy the festive atmosphere. 46.The Spring Festival is a time of great (joy) for families. 47.Different (region) may have slightly different ways of celebrating festivals. 48.This light shines much (bright) than that one. 49.It’s going to rain so they have to give up (play) football. 50.Daming is alone in the UK and he (miss) his family very much. 三、完成句子(每小题2分,共40分) 51.我叔叔是一名急诊室的医生。 My uncle is a doctor in the . 52.节日期间警察需要时刻待命。 Policemen need to every minute during thefestival. 53.春节时人们都想和家人在一起。     People want to their families at the Spring Festival. 54.不要浪费时间。我们应该充分利用每一分钟。      Don’t waste time. We should every minute. 55.在人们的心中,这些消防员是真正的英雄。 people, these firemen are real heroes. 56.下个月要进行期末考试。 The final examination will next month. 57.我非常喜欢红色,因为我认为红色代表好运。 I like red a lot, because I think it good luck. 58.世界上每年有数百万人死于饥饿。 people in the world die of hunger every year. 59.我找到了一个胡萝卜来用作雪人的鼻子。 I found a carrot to the snowman’s nose. 60.我要感谢给予我支持的每一个人。 I am the support I get from everyone. 61.辽宁在中国的北方。 Liaoning is China. 62.他的新小说是所有犯罪小说爱好者的必读书。 His new novel is all lovers of crime fiction. 63.我们不应该把时间浪费在电子游戏上。 We shouldn’t time computer games. 64.病人的情况很糟糕。 The patient is a . 65.我的爸爸太累了,他应该休息休息。 My father is too tired, and he should . 66.Do you often play basketball after school? (作肯定回答) , I . 67.Miss Wang likes playing badminton. (改为一般疑问句) Miss Wang badminton? 68.I usually go to bed at 10:00 pm. (改为否定句) I to bed at 10:00 pm. 69.The girl uses the Internet on Sunday evening. (就划线部分提问) the girl the Internet? 70.They do their homework at home. (就划线部分提问) they at home? ( 6 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版2024) Unit 4 Time to celebrate【刷基础】(词法句法过关练) 满分:90分 时间:40分钟 一、单项选择(每小题1分,共20分) 1.On October 1st, Chinese people ________ the National Day. A.celebrate B.explain C.describe D.introduce 【答案】A 【详解】句意:在十月一日,中国人庆祝国庆节。 考查动词辨析。celebrate庆祝;explain解释;describe描述;introduce介绍。根据“the National Day”,结合句意可知,这里要填“庆祝国庆节”这一含义,因此选择表示“庆祝”的单词。故选A。 2.People in China get together with their ________ ones at Spring Festival. A.loving B.loved C.love D.loves 【答案】B 【详解】句意:在中国,人们在春节时与他们所爱的人团聚。 考查非谓语动词。loving亲爱的;love爱,动词,三单形式是loves;过去分词是loved。“loved ones”表示亲人或所爱之人,“loved”是过去分词作定语,修饰 “ones”。“loving”(亲爱的)和 “love”(爱)不适用于此短语,故选B。 3.It is common for Chinese people to _________ friends with a big meal at home. A.treat B.know C.help D.make 【答案】A 【详解】句意:中国人在家里请朋友吃一顿大餐是很常见的。 考查动词辨析。treat对待;know知道;help帮助;make制作。根据“with a big meal at home”可知,是指用大餐款待朋友。故选A。 4.I often watch my grandma _________, but when I did it, I just couldn’t make it. A.cooked B.cooks C.cook D.cooking 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我经常看我奶奶做饭,但当我做的时候,我就是做不出来。 考查动词原形作宾补。cooked过去分词;cooks第三人称单数现在时;cook动词原形;cooking动名词或现在分词。watch someone do something表示“观看某人做某事”,需要使用原形动词。故选C。 5.—Where is Tom? —He is talking _________ phone with Paul. A.at B.on C.of D.over 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——Tom在哪里?——他正在和Paul打电话。 考查介词辨析。at在;on在……上;of……的;over在……上方。talk on phone打电话。故选B。 6.Sometimes, my brother _________ TV after doing his homework. A.watch B.watches C.watching D.watched 【答案】B 【详解】句意:有时候,我的哥哥在做完作业后看电视。 考查一般现在时。根据“Sometimes”可知,该句表示经常性的动作,应用一般现在时。主语“my brother”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式watches。故选B。 7.There ________ usually a lot of dishes on the table for families on Lantern Festival. A.is B.are C.were D.was 【答案】B 【详解】句意:在元宵节这天,家家户户的餐桌上通常有很多菜。 考查there be句型。根据“usually”可知时态为一般现在时,所以排除C和D项,根据“a lot of dishes”可知,主语为复数,所以be动词用are。故选B。 8.Tom hates ________ the Spring Festival alone. A.spend B.spend C.spending D.spent 【答案】C 【详解】句意:汤姆讨厌独自过春节。 考查动词非谓语,hate doing sth“讨厌做某事”,故选C。 9.On Dragon Boat Festival, there are boat races and the riversides are ________ with people. A.crowd B.crowded C.crowds D.a crowd 【答案】B 【详解】句意:在端午节,有划船比赛,河边挤满了人。 考查形容词。crowd人群;crowded挤满的;crowds人群,复数;a crowd一群。be crowded with挤满……。故选B。 10.Tom prefers _________ sweet zongzi on Dragon Boat Festival. A.to eat B.eating C.eats D.eat 【答案】B 【详解】句意:汤姆喜欢在端午节吃甜粽子。 考查动名词。to eat动词不定式;eating动名词;eats三单形式;eat动词原形。prefer doing something“更喜欢做某事”,固定短语。故选B。 11.People usually _________ a Christmas tree at home. A.put down B.put up C.put in D.put into 【答案】B 【详解】句意:人们通常在家里装扮一棵圣诞树。 考查动词短语。put down放下;put up张贴,装饰;put in花费,投入(时间或精力);put into投入。根据“a Christmas tree at home”可知,应该是在家里装饰圣诞树。故选B。 12.There might (可能) be paper ________ because people in the UK use paper for presents. A.waste B.wastes C.wasted D.wasting 【答案】C 【详解】句意:可能有纸张被浪费,因为英国人用纸包装礼物。 考查非谓语动词。主语paper和动词waste之间是被动关系,因此空处应用waste的过去分词wasted作定语修饰paper。故选C。 13._________ turkeys are eaten (被吃) each year. A.A million of B.Millions of C.A million of D.Million of 【答案】B 【详解】句意:每年有数百万只火鸡被吃掉。 考查数词的用法。当没有具体数值时使用复数形式,后接of,表示“数以百万计的”,故选B。 14.Plastic things can cause _________. A.pollution B.pollute C.pollutes D.polluting 【答案】A 【详解】句意:塑料制品会造成污染。 考查名词的用法。pollution名词,污染;pollute动词,污染;pollutes第三人称单数形式;polluting现在分词或动名词形式。cause及物动词,后面需要接名词作宾语,“pollution”符合语境。故选A。 15.You don’t look well, I think you should have a ________ from work and the computer. A.breaks B.break C.challenge D.meal 【答案】B 【详解】句意:你看起来不太好,我想你应该暂时放下工作和电脑休息一下。 考查名词辨析。breaks打破,三单形式;break休息;challenge挑战;meal餐。have a break“休息”,故选B。 16.A doctor sometimes _________ to work without any rest for 20 hours. A.have B.had C.has D.haven’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意:医生有时不得不在没有任何休息的情况下工作20小时。 考查主谓一致和时态。根据“sometimes”可知,本句应用一般现在时,排除B项和D项;主语“A doctor”是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式。故选C。 17.Chinese people usually eat ________ at Spring Festival. A.hamburgers B.turkeys C.hot dogs D.dumplings 【答案】D 【详解】句意:中国人通常在春节吃饺子。 考查名词辨析。hamburgers汉堡;turkeys火鸡;hot dogs热狗;dumplings饺子。根据“Chinese people usually eat…at Spring Festival.”并结合常识可知,中国人春节通常吃饺子,故选D。 18.I want to be a ________ worker to rescue people in the future. A.medical B.medicine C.thankful D.festive 【答案】A 【详解】句意:未来我想成为一名医务人员去救助人们。 考查形容词辨析。medical医疗的;medicine药;thankful感激的;festive节日的。根据“rescue people”可知,此处应为“医务人员”。a medical worker“医务人员”。故选A。 19.She never ________ her decision to be a doctor. A.regrets B.regret C.regretted D.regretting 【答案】A 【详解】句意:她从不后悔她成为医生的决定。 考查动词时态。根据“She never ... her decision to be a doctor.”可知,本句话时态是一般现在时,主语是She是第三人称单数形式,故动词用第三人称单数形式,故选A。 20.Mid-Autumn Festival in China takes _________ in September or October. A.in B.away C.place D.over 【答案】C 【详解】句意:中国的中秋节在九月或十月。 考查动词词组。take in吸收;take away拿走;take place发生;take over接手。根据题干可知,中国的中秋节在九月或十月,用“发生”最恰当。故选C。 二、单词拼写(每小题1分,共30分) 21.Li Hua t his British friend, Jane to a Chinese dinner during the Spring Festival. 【答案】(t)reated 【详解】句意:李华在春节期间请他的英国朋友简吃了一顿中餐。根据“his British friend, Jane to a Chinese dinner during the Spring Festival.”可知,此处是指招待朋友,应用动词treat。根据题干可知,句子动作已发生,应用一般过去时。故填(t)reated。 22.Chinese usually have d at midnight of the Spring Festival Eve. 【答案】(d)umplings 【详解】句意:中国人通常在除夕夜吃饺子。根据所给出的首字母提示及常识可知,中国人在除夕夜吃饺子,dumpling意为“饺子”,是个可数名词,该处要用其复数形式,故填(d)umplings。 23.My father is a chef at a local restaurant. H , he seldom cooks at home. 【答案】(H)owever 【详解】句意:我的爸爸在一家当地餐厅里当厨师。然而,他很少在家做饭。根据首字母提示及空前后关系可知,空处表转折,且空后有逗号,需However。故填(H)owever。 24.Tommy likes eating. He will become a good c in the future. 【答案】(c)hef 【详解】句意:汤米喜欢吃东西。他将来会成为一名优秀的厨师。根据“Tommy likes eating.”及首字母提示,可知此处指他未来将成为一名优秀的厨师,chef厨师,根据“a”,可知填写单数名词,故填(c)hef。 25.Linda is careless in class. She can’t do the homework by h . 【答案】(h)erself 【详解】句意:琳达在课堂上很粗心。她不能自己做作业。by oneself表示“独自”,对应人称代词she,应该用反身代词herself。故填(h)erself。 26.The moon cakes’ round shape stands for family r in China. 【答案】(r)eunion 【详解】句意:在中国,月饼的圆形象征着家庭团圆。根据“The moon cakes’ round shape stands for family…in China.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指月饼的圆形象征着家庭团圆,reunion“团圆”,family reunion“家庭团圆”。故填(r)eunion。 27.I’m t . Do you have anything to drink? 【答案】(t)hirsty 【详解】句意:我渴了。你有什么喝的吗?根据“Do you have anything to drink”和所给首字母可知,应是我口渴了,“口渴的”thirsty,此处形容词作表语。故填(t)hirsty。 28.We have a ten-minute b between classes. 【答案】(b)reak 【详解】句意:我们在课间有10分钟的休息时间。根据“have a ten-minute… between classes.”及常识可知课间有10分钟休息时间,结合首字母b可知用break表示“休息时间”。故填(b)reak。 29.The children were happy with what they eat and drink, and their l filled the room. 【答案】(l)aughter 【详解】句意:孩子们对他们吃喝的东西很满意,他们的笑声充满了整个房间。根据“The children were happy with what they eat and drink, and their...filled the room.”可知,孩子们很满意,房间里都是他们的笑声,空前是形容词性物主代词their,后接名词laughter“笑声”,是不可数名词。故填(l)aughter。 30.The w family came to see me and I felt like I was back home. 【答案】(w)hole 【详解】句意:全家人都来看我,我感觉像回到了家一样。根据“The w...family came to see me”可知,这里指的是全家,应用whole family来表示。故填(w)hole。 31.We have dragon boat races to c the the Double Fifth Festival. 【答案】(c)elebrate 【详解】句意:我们举办龙舟赛来庆祝端午节。根据“We have dragon boat races to…the the Double Fifth Festival.”可知,我们举办龙舟赛来庆祝端午节,celebrate“庆祝”,动词;此处应用动词不定式作目的状语,空前为to,空处应用动词原形。故填(c)elebrate。 32.We often cause some w and pollution during holidays. 【答案】(w)aste 【详解】句意:假期里我们经常造成一些浪费和污染。根据“We often cause some…and pollution during holidays.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指“造成一些浪费和污染”,waste“浪费”,不可数名词;空前为some“一些”,其后接可数名词复数形式或不可数名词,空处应用waste。故填(w)aste。 33.P bags are a kind of pollution. Now people prefer cloth bags. 【答案】(P)lastic 【详解】句意:塑料袋是一种污染。现在人们更喜欢布袋。根据“bags are a kind of pollution.”和“cloth bags”可知,指的是塑料袋,应用plastic“塑料的”。故填(P)lastic。 34.As a nurse in the e room, festivals for me only means more work. 【答案】(e)mergency 【详解】句意:作为一名急诊室的护士,节日对我来说只意味着更多的工作。根据“As a nurse”和“room”可知,此处指的是急诊室,应用emergency room。故填(e)mergency。 35.Working for long hours made him tired and t . 【答案】(t)hirsty 【详解】句意:长时间工作让他又累又渴。根据“Working for long hours made him tired and…”以及首字母提示可知,此处指长时间工作让他又累又渴,make sb.+形容词“使某人……”,动词短语;and表并列,并列相同的成分,空处应用形容词thirsty“渴的”。故填(t)hirsty。 36.It is c to be an ER doctor. Festivals are a c because there are more patients in bad situations. 【答案】 (c)hallenging (c)hallenge 【详解】句意:做一名急诊医生很有挑战性。节日是一个挑战,因为有更多的患者处于糟糕的情况。根据“It is…to be an ER doctor.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指做一名急诊医生很有挑战性,空前为is,空处应用形容词作表语,应用challenging“有挑战性的”;根据“Festivals are a…because there are more patients in bad situations.”以及首字母提示可知,节假日时,会有很多病人,因此节日是一个挑战,challenge“挑战”,可数名词;空前为不定冠词a,空处应用名词的单数形式。故填(c)hallenging;(c)hallenge。 37.Doctors’ hard work shines brighter than f fireworks. 【答案】(f)estive 【详解】句意:医生们的辛勤工作比节日烟花更耀眼。根据“Doctors’ hard work shines brighter than…fireworks.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指医生们的辛勤工作比节日烟花更耀眼,应用形容词来修饰名词firework,应用festive“节日的”。故填(f)estive。 38.They never regret their d to be soldiers. 【答案】(d)ecisions 【详解】句意:他们从不后悔自己参军的决定。根据“They never regret their…to be soldiers.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指他们从不后悔自己参军的决定,decision“决定”,可数名词;空前为their,空处应用复数名词decisions。故填(d)ecisions。 39.The c in the east is different from that in the west. We need to try to understand each other. 【答案】(c)ulture 【详解】句意:东方的文化与西方的不同。我们需要努力去相互理解。根据“The...in the east is different from that in the west.”和首字母提示可知,此处指东西方的文化有所不同,空处应是culture“文化”,作主语。故填(c)ulture。 40.She is abroad now. She m her very much especially on festivals. 【答案】(m)isses 【详解】句意:她现在在国外。她非常想念她,尤其是在节日的时候。根据“She is abroad now. She…her very much especially on festivals.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指她非常想念她,miss“想念”,动词;句子时态为一般现在时,She作主语,谓语动词应用动词的第三人称单数形式,miss的三单形式为misses。故填(m)isses。 41.The (celebrate) of this traditional festival attracts thousands of people every year. 【答案】celebration 【详解】句意:这个传统节日的庆祝活动每年吸引成千上万的人们。此空前有定冠词“The”修饰,应用“celebrate”的名词celebration“庆祝”,作主语,后面的谓语动词“attracts”是单三形式,因此主语用单数即可。故填celebration。 42.We should respect different (culture) traditions and customs. 【答案】cultural 【详解】句意:我们应该尊重不同文化的传统和习俗。此空修饰名词“traditions and customs”,应用“culture”的形容词cultural“文化的”,作定语。故填cultural。 43.These (tradition) handicrafts are made by local artisans. 【答案】traditional 【详解】句意:这些传统的手工艺品是由当地工匠制作的。根据“These ... handicrafts are made by local artisans.”可知,空格处需填入形容词作定语修饰名词handicrafts“手工艺品”,tradition“传统”,名词,其形容词形式为traditional,意为“传统的”,符合句意。故填traditional。 44.The (decorate) of the festival venue is very elaborate and beautiful. 【答案】decoration 【详解】句意:节日场所的装饰非常精致和美丽。根据定冠词The可知,空格处需填入名词作主语,decorate“装饰”,动词,其名词形式为decoration。结合谓语动词是is可知,主语为单数形式。故填decoration。 45.During festivals, people often (gather) in public places to enjoy the festive atmosphere. 【答案】gather 【详解】句意:节日期间,人们经常在公共场所聚集以享受节日气氛。根据often结合句意可知,节日期间聚集是一种普遍行为,所以使用一般现在时态,主语people为复数名词,谓语动词gather用动词原形。故填gather。 46.The Spring Festival is a time of great (joy) for families. 【答案】joy 【详解】句意:春节是阖家欢乐的时刻。根据“The Spring Festival is a time of great…(joy) for families.”可知,空前为形容词,此处应用不可数名词joy,表示“高兴”。故填joy。 47.Different (region) may have slightly different ways of celebrating festivals. 【答案】regions 【详解】句意:不同地区庆祝节日的方式可能略有不同。根据“Different…(region) may have slightly different ways of celebrating festivals.”可知,空前为形容词,此处应用名词复数形式regions,表示“地区”。故填regions。 48.This light shines much (bright) than that one. 【答案】brighter 【详解】句意:这盏灯比那盏亮得多。根据句中的“than”可知,该处为两者比较,用比较级形式。“bright”变为比较级形式“brighter”。故填brighter。 49.It’s going to rain so they have to give up (play) football. 【答案】playing 【详解】句意:天要下雨了,所以他们不得不放弃踢足球。give up意为“放弃”,后跟动词时,动词用-ing形式。故填playing。 50.Daming is alone in the UK and he (miss) his family very much. 【答案】misses 【详解】句意:大明独自一人在英国,他非常想念他的家人。根据“Daming is alone in the UK”可知,句子用一般现在时,主语是“he”,谓语动词应用三单形式,故填misses。 三、完成句子(每小题2分,共40分) 51.我叔叔是一名急诊室的医生。 My uncle is a doctor in the . 【答案】emergency room 【详解】根据中文提示可知,横线处缺少“急诊室”。emergency room为“急诊室”。故填emergency room。 52.节日期间警察需要时刻待命。 Policemen need to every minute during thefestival. 【答案】stand by 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“待命”,其英文表达为stand by,need to do sth.“需要做某事”,此时动词stand用原形。故填stand by。 53.春节时人们都想和家人在一起。     People want to their families at the Spring Festival. 【答案】be with/stay with 【详解】be/stay with表示“和……在一起”,固定短语,want to do sth“想要做某事”。故填be/stay with。 54.不要浪费时间。我们应该充分利用每一分钟。      Don’t waste time. We should every minute. 【答案】make the most of 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“充分利用”,其英文表达为make the most of,且should后接动词原形。故填make the most of。 55.在人们的心中,这些消防员是真正的英雄。 people, these firemen are real heroes. 【答案】In the heart of 【详解】根据所给出的中英文对照可知,该题缺少了“在……的心中”的翻译,in the heart of意为“在……的心中”,位于句首,首字母要大写,故填In the heart of。 56.下个月要进行期末考试。 The final examination will next month. 【答案】take place 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,举行:take place,will后接动词原形,故填take place。 57.我非常喜欢红色,因为我认为红色代表好运。 I like red a lot, because I think it good luck. 【答案】stands for 【详解】stand for“代表”,该句为一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数形式,谓语动词用单三形式,故填stands for。 58.世界上每年有数百万人死于饥饿。 people in the world die of hunger every year. 【答案】Millions of 【详解】对照中英文可知,缺乏的中文部分是“数百万”,其英文表达是“millions of”,位于句首,首字母大写。故填Millions of。 59.我找到了一个胡萝卜来用作雪人的鼻子。 I found a carrot to the snowman’s nose. 【答案】use as 【详解】对比中英文句子可知,空格处缺少“用作”的英文表达。use as“作为……使用”,不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填use as。 60.我要感谢给予我支持的每一个人。 I am the support I get from everyone. 【答案】thankful for 【详解】对照中英文可知,缺乏的中文部分是“要感谢”可知,其英文表达是“be thankful for”,空前已经有“am”。故填thankful for。 61.辽宁在中国的北方。 Liaoning is China. 【答案】 in the north of 【详解】对照汉语可知,空格处缺少“在……北方”;辽宁属于中国,“在……的某个方位”用“in the+方位名词+of”表示,“北方”用“north”表示。故填in;the;north;of。 62.他的新小说是所有犯罪小说爱好者的必读书。 His new novel is all lovers of crime fiction. 【答案】 a must for 【详解】根据中英文提示可知,a must“一件必须做的事情”,表示“读新小说是必须要做的事情”;for“对于”,介词。故填a;must;for。 63.我们不应该把时间浪费在电子游戏上。 We shouldn’t time computer games. 【答案】 waste on 【详解】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“浪费在……上”,waste time on“浪费时间在……上”,动词短语;空前有情态动词“shouldn’t”,这里动词应用原形。故填waste;on。 64.病人的情况很糟糕。 The patient is a . 【答案】 in bad situation 【详解】情况很糟糕:be in a bad situation,是介词短语。故填in;bad;situation。 65.我的爸爸太累了,他应该休息休息。 My father is too tired, and he should . 【答案】 have a break/rest 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此三空意为“休息休息”。have a break/rest“休息”;情态动词should后跟动词原形。故填have;a;break/rest。 66.Do you often play basketball after school? (作肯定回答) , I . 【答案】 Yes do 【详解】句意:你放学后经常打篮球吗?以do开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答为Yes,...do,故填Yes;do。 67.Miss Wang likes playing badminton. (改为一般疑问句) Miss Wang badminton? 【答案】 Does like playing 【详解】句意:王小姐喜欢打羽毛球。原句中含有实义动词like,主语是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,变为疑问句时,助动词使用does,并置于句首,其后实义动词用原形like,其余内容保持不变。故填Does;like;playing。 68.I usually go to bed at 10:00 pm. (改为否定句) I to bed at 10:00 pm. 【答案】 don’t usually go 【详解】句意:我通常晚上10点睡觉。句子时态为一般现在时,主语是第一人称,谓语动词是实义动词,改写为否定句需用助动词don’t,后接动词go原形,频度副词usually置于助动词之后实义动词之前,故填don’t;usually;go。 69.The girl uses the Internet on Sunday evening. (就划线部分提问) the girl the Internet? 【答案】 When does use 【详解】句意:这个女孩星期天晚上上网。划线部分“on Sunday evening”表示时间,应用when提问,位于句首,首字母要大写;根据谓语动词“uses”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,且主语“The girl”为第三人称单数,变为问句时,要借助助动词does,置于疑问词和主语之间,后接动词原形use。故填When;does;use。 70.They do their homework at home. (就划线部分提问) they at home? 【答案】 What do do 【详解】句意:他们在家做他们的家庭作业。划线部分表示具体做的事情,所以用what提问;句中时态为一般现在时,主语为they,助动词使用do,置于主语之前,主语they后接动词原形do“做”。故填What;do;do。 ( 6 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit 4【刷基础】(词法句法过关练)-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版2024)
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Unit 4【刷基础】(词法句法过关练)-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版2024)
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