期中复习01 语法精练（含解析）-2024-2025学年译林版英语四年级上册期中专项练习

期中专项复习 01 语法精练 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ [语法1] “I like…”句型的用法 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I like _________, but I don’t like that _________. (lion) 2. I like _________ (panda). 3. Look at this dog. It’s lovely! I like _________ (cat). 4. I don’t like this _________ (elephant). 5. We _________ (not) like _________ (tiger). 6. We like _________ (apple). 二、单项选择。 ( )1. I like ________. A. those pens B. pen C. this pens ( ) 2. I like ________ elephant. A. a B. two C. that ( ) 3. I like this toy ________. A. doll B. dolls C. this doll ( ) 4. I don't like lions, but I ________dogs. A. like B. don't like C. likes ( ) 5. We all like ________. A. panda B. that pandas C. pandas [语法2] 询问对方喜好的句型“Do you like…” 四、单项选择。 ( )1. —Do you like that sheep? —________ A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I am. ( )2. —________ you like this cat? —No, ________. A. Do; I don’t B. Is; it isn’t C. Do; I do ( )3. Do you like that ________? A. dog B. dogs C. it 二、按要求完成下列各题。 1. Do, like, you, rabbits(?) (连词成句) 2. We like cakes.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) —________ you like cakes? —________,________. 3. John likes coffee.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) —________ John ________? —No,________. 4. Do you like this rubber?(把you改为 Li Hua) ________ Li Hua ________ this rubber? [语法3] look at与look的用法区别 一、用Look和Look at填空，补全句子。 1. ___________! These are dogs. 2. —___________ the lion. —It’s big. 3. —___________ the pandas. —They’re cute. 二、单项选择。 ( )1. —Look ________ the orange cat. —How lovely! A. to B. for C. at ( )2. —________ the tigers. —They’re big and fat. A. Look B. Look at C. Do you like [语法4] 指示代词的用法 单项选择。 ( )1. ________ is a dog and ________ are cats. A. This; these B. This; this C. These; this ( )2. —What are ________ over there? —They’re pears. A. these B. those C. that ( )3. —What are these? —________ are snakes. A. They B. This C. That ( )4. —What’s ________? —It’s a panda. A. these B. those C. this ( )5. Look at these toy animals. ________ fat. A. They’re B. They C. It’s [语法5] “Would you like...?”及回答 用like或would like填空。 1.—What do you ? —Cats. 2.I some cakes for breakfast,but my brother wants an egg. 3.Yang Ling and Su Hai don't pears. 4.Mike some water. He is thirsty. [语法6] 表达自己拥有某物的句型——I have … 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I _________ (have) a pencil and he _________ (have) a ruler. 2. I have some _________ (banana). 3. We _________ (not) have _________ (a) orange. 4. I have ___________(a/an)orange. 5. I have some ___________(mango). 二、情景选择。 ( )1.当你问对方有没有一些苹果，对方有时，他可以说：________ A. Yes,I do. B. No,I don't. C. Do you have any apples? ( )2.你想知道对方有没有一些葡萄,你可以问:________ A. Do you like grapes? B. Do you have any grapes? C. Do you have some grapes? ( )3.当别人想知道你有没有玩具汽车，你没有时，你可以说:________ A. Do you have any toy cars? B. Yes,I do. C. No,I don't. [语法7] 询问对方是否拥有某物的句型 一、单项选择。 ( )1.— you have a pineapple? —Yes,I do. A.Are B.Do C.Would ( )2. —________ you have any fruit? —No, I ________. A. Are; am not B. Do; don’t C. Do; am not 二、按要求完成下列各题。 1. I have some mangoes. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) —________ ________ have ________ mangoes? —________, I________. 2.I have some toy cats.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) — you have toy cats? —No, I . [语法8] some与any的用法区别 用 some和 any填空。 1. I can see ________ cars, but I can't see ________ buses. 2. He has ________ friends in England. 3.—Would you like ________ tea? —No,I don't like ________ tea, but I’d like ________ cakes. 4. Lisa wants to do ________ housework. 5. Do you do ________ reading in the morning? 6.—Do you have ________ brothers? —Yes,I have two brothers. [语法9] Let’s....句型考点 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.Let's (eat) the pies. 2.Let (we) make a cake. [语法10] 含有have的特殊疑问句 一、从括号内选择合适的词，补全句子。 1. ________________( How many / How much ) water do you have? 2. ________________( How many / How much) pens do you have? 3. How many ________________( animal toys/ animal toy ) do they have? 4. ________( How / What ) do you have? 二、按要求完成各题。 1. I have three beautiful pictures.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ you have? 2. We have eleven toys.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ ________ ________ you have? [语法11] How many …?询问对方物品数量的句型 一、单项选择。 ( )1.—________ storybooks do you have? —Sixteen. A. How many B. How much C. How old ( )2.—How many ________ do you have? —Ten. A. pencil B. pencils C. penciles 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. How many ________(grape) do you have? 2. How many ________(chicken) can you see? 3. How many ________(cherry) do you have? 4. How much ________(juice) do you have? [语法12] 如何征求对方的意见 一、单项选择。 ( )1.Can I ________ TV now? A. watch B. watching C. watches ( )2. —Can I have some cake? —________ A.Sure, here you are. B.You’re welcome. ( )3.Can I have some ________? A.nose B.egg C.eggs ( )4.Can ________ have some water, please? A.My B.I C.me [语法13] 情态动词can的用法 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. I can swim, but my father ________. A. don't B. can't C. isn't ( ) 2.—Su Yang ________ play football. —Me too. A. can't B. can C. doesn't 二、根据中文提示，补全句子。 1.我可以做一份水果沙拉。 I________ ________ a fruit salad. 2.杨玲不会踢足球。 Yang Ling ________ ________ football. 3.—你会踢足球吗? —是的,我会。 —________ you ________ football? —________, I________. 4.—南希会溜冰吗? —不,她不会。 —________ Nancy ________? —________, she ________. [语法14] good和well的区别 一、单项选择。 ( )1. —Can you dance ________? —Yes, I can. A. good B. well C. nice ( )2. I can ________. A. skate well B. well skate C. skate good 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 She’s a ________ (good) girl. She can sing _________ (good). [语法15] either和too的区别 一、单项选择。 ( )1. I can’t sing. I can’t dance ________. A. too B. also C. either ( )2. Lily can jump. I can jump ________. A. too B. also C. either 二、选词填空。 also too either 1.I’m nine. Linda is________ nine. 2.I like cars. Ann likes cars, ________. 3.I can’t swim well. Lucy can’t swim well________. 参考答案 [语法1] 一、1.lions; lion 2.pandas 3.cats 4.elephants 5.don’t; tigers 6.apples 二、1. A 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. C [语法2] 一、1.B 2.A 3.A 二、1. Do you like rabbits? 2. Do; No; we don't 3. Does; like coffee; he doesn't 4. Does; like [语法3] 一、1.Look 2.Look at 3.Look at 二、1.C 2.B [语法4] 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A [语法5] 1.like 2.would like 3.like 4.would like [语法6] 一、1.have, has 2.bananas 3.don’t, an 4.an 5.mangoes 二、1.A 2.B 3.C [语法7] 一、1.B 2.B 二、1.Do you, any 2.Yes, do 3.Do, any, don’t [语法8] 1. some; any 2. some 3. some; any; some 4. some 5. any 6. any [语法9] 1.eat 2.us [语法10] 一、1. How much 2. How many 3. animal toys 4. What 二、1. What do 2. How many toys do [语法11] 一、1.A 2.B 二、1.grapes 2.chickens 3.cherries 4.juice [语法12] 1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B [语法13] 一、1. B 解析：前句是 can, 其后连接词but 表示转折，故选B。 2. B 解析：Me too表示前文是肯定句, 故选B。 二、1. can make 2. can't play 3. Can; play; Yes; can 4. Can; skate; No;can't [语法14] 一、1.B 2.A 二、good, well [语法15] 一、1.C 2.A 二、1.also 2.too 3.either 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$