Unit 7 Finding the Way教材同话题阅读理解-2023-2024学年高一上学期中职英语语文版（2021）基础模块1

Unit 7 Finding the Way 阅读文章一：The Importance of Navigation in Daily Life In today's fastpaced world, navigation has become an essential part of our daily lives. From finding the way to a new restaurant to planning a trip to a foreign country, we rely on various tools and systems to guide us. One of the most significant advancements in this field is the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS), developed by China. This system not only aids in transportation but also plays a crucial role in weather forecasting, disaster prevention, and even in agricultural activities. 阅读理解题： 1. What is the main topic of the passage? A. The history of navigation systems B. The importance of navigation in daily life C. The development of BeiDou Navigation Satellite System D. The role of navigation in agriculture 2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of navigation systems? A. Finding new places B. Planning trips C. Playing video games D. Weather forecasting 3. What role does the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System play? A. It is only used for transportation. B. It aids in various activities including disaster prevention. C. It is used for entertainment purposes. D. It is limited to agricultural activities. 4. According to the passage, why is navigation important? A. It helps us find our way around. B. It is only useful for travelers. C. It helps in planning and executing various activities. D. It is only necessary for people who live in foreign countries. 5. What can be inferred from the passage about the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System? A. It is limited to China. B. It is a global navigation system. C. It is only used by a few people. D. It is not significant in modern times. 阅读文章二：Asking and Directing the Way in English Asking and directing the way is a fundamental living skill that everyone should master. It involves using polite expressions and location words to communicate effectively. For instance, starting a conversation with "Good afternoon! Could you please tell me the way to the iron factory?" is a polite way to ask for directions. When giving directions, using phrases like "Go straight ahead, turn right at the first corner" and "It's on your left" can help others navigate easily. Practice is key to becoming proficient in this skill, and it can make a significant difference in our daily interactions. 阅读理解题： 1. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The importance of politeness in asking for directions. B. How to ask and direct the way in English. C. The use of location words in navigation. D. The benefits of practicing navigation skills. 2. Which expression is NOT an example of a polite way to ask for directions? A. "Excuse me, do you know how to get to the railway station?" B. "Would you show me the way to the Capital Library?" C. "Hey, where's the iron factory?" D. "Could you please tell me the way to the iron factory?" 3. What is the purpose of using location words when directing the way? A. To make the directions more complicated. B. To help the listener navigate easily. C. To show off one's knowledge of English. D. To make the conversation more formal. 4. According to the passage, what should you do before asking for directions? A. Practice using polite expressions. B. Memorize the location words. C. Ignore the importance of politeness. D. Avoid using location words. 5. What can be inferred from the passage about the skill of asking and directing the way? A. It is only useful for travelers. B. It is a skill that can be improved with practice. C. It is not necessary in modern times with navigation apps. D. It is a skill that is difficult to master. 阅读文章三：The Spirit of BeiDou in Modern Times The BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) is not just a technological achievement; it embodies the spirit of innovation and perseverance. With over 300,000 people involved in its development, BeiDou has carried forward the spirit of "Two Bombs, One Satellite" into the modern era. This spirit is characterized by selfreliance, hard work, and the pursuit of excellence. BeiDou has become an integral part of people's daily lives, and its light of science and technology shines brightly, inspiring future generations to continue this legacy. 阅读理解题： 1. What is the main theme of the passage? A. The technical aspects of the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System. B. The spirit of BeiDou in modern times. C. The number of people involved in the development of BeiDou. D. The daily life applications of BeiDou. 2. What does the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System represent? A. A technological achievement only. B. The spirit of innovation and perseverance. C. The spirit of "Two Bombs, One Satellite" only. D. The pursuit of excellence only. 3. How many people were involved in the development of BeiDou? A. 200,000 B. 300,000 C. 400,000 D. 500,000 4. What is the significance of BeiDou in people's daily lives? A. It is a source of entertainment. B. It is an integral part of their lives. C. It is a symbol of selfreliance. D. It is a reminder of the past. 5. What can be inferred from the passage about the future of BeiDou? A. It will be forgotten in the future. B. It will continue to inspire future generations. C. It will be replaced by newer systems. D. It will lose its significance over time. 答案 阅读文章一：The Importance of Navigation in Daily Life 阅读理解题： 1. 答案：B 考点：主旨大意 解析：文章主要讨论了导航在我们日常生活中的重要性，包括找到新地方、规划旅行等。 2. 答案：C 考点：细节理解 解析：文章提到导航系统的好处包括找到新地方、规划旅行、天气预报和灾害预防，但没有提到玩游戏。 3. 答案：B 考点：细节理解 解析：文章中提到BeiDou导航系统不仅帮助交通，还在天气预报、灾害预防和农业活动中发挥作用。 4. 答案：C 考点：细节理解 解析：文章中提到导航系统帮助我们规划和执行各种活动，而不仅仅是帮助我们找到周围的路。 5. 答案：B 考点：判断推理 解析：文章提到BeiDou导航系统是中国拥有的世界主要导航卫星系统之一，这意味着它是一个全球性的导航系统。 阅读文章二：Asking and Directing the Way in English 阅读理解题： 1. 答案：B 考点：主旨大意 解析：文章主要介绍了如何用英语询问和指导方向，这是一项基本的生活技能。 2. 答案：C 考点：细节理解 解析：文章中提到了两个礼貌询问方向的例子，而选项C中的“Hey, where's the iron factory?”并不是一个礼貌的表达方式。 3. 答案：B 考点：细节理解 解析：文章中提到使用位置词（如“在左边”）可以帮助听者更容易地导航。 4. 答案：A 考点：细节理解 解析：文章中提到，在询问方向之前，应该练习使用礼貌的表达方式。 5. 答案：B 考点：判断推理 解析：文章中提到通过练习可以精通这项技能，这意味着询问和指导方向的技能可以通过练习来提高。 阅读文章三：The Spirit of BeiDou in Modern Times 阅读理解题： 1. 答案：B 考点：主旨大意 解析：文章主要讨论了BeiDou导航卫星系统在现代时代的精神，即创新和毅力的精神。 2. 答案：B 考点：细节理解 解析：文章中提到BeiDou不仅是一项技术成就，还体现了创新和毅力的精神。 3. 答案：B 考点：细节理解 解析：文章中明确提到有超过300,000人参与了BeiDou的开发。 4. 答案：B 考点：细节理解 解析：文章中提到BeiDou已经成为人们日常生活中不可或缺的一部分。 5. 答案：B 考点：判断推理 解析：文章中提到BeiDou的科技之光将照耀世界，激励后代继续这一遗产，这意味着它将继续激励未来几代人。 翻译 阅读文章一：日常生活中导航的重要性 在当今快节奏的世界中，导航已成为我们日常生活中不可或缺的一部分。从找到一家新餐馆的路到规划一次去外国的旅行，我们依赖各种工具和系统来引导我们。在这个领域最重要的进展之一是中国开发的北斗导航卫星系统（BDS）。这个系统不仅帮助交通，还在天气预报、灾害预防甚至农业活动中发挥着关键作用。 阅读文章二：用英语询问和指导方向 询问和指导方向是一项每个人都应该掌握的基本生活技能。它涉及使用礼貌的表达方式和位置词来有效沟通。例如，以“下午好！请问你能告诉我去铁厂的路吗？”开始对话是一种礼貌的询问方向的方式。在给出方向时，使用“直走，第一个拐角右转”和“它在左边”这样的短语可以帮助他人轻松导航。练习是精通这项技能的关键，它可以在我们的日常互动中产生显著的差异。 阅读文章三：现代时代的北斗精神 北斗导航卫星系统（BDS）不仅仅是一项技术成就；它体现了创新和毅力的精神。有超过300,000人参与了其开发，北斗将“两弹一星”的精神带入了现代时代。这种精神以自力更生、勤奋工作和追求卓越为特点。北斗已经成为人们日常生活中不可或缺的一部分，它的科技之光照耀着世界，激励着后代继续这一遗产。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$