辽宁省铁岭市开原市2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

null 2023－2024学年度上学期 期中考试 初一年级 英语试卷 考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分 Ⅰ听力（每题1分，共20分） 听下面10段对话，选出最佳答案（每小题1分） 1. How many students in Lin Tao's class come to school by bike? A. Sixty. B. Thirty. C. Fifteen. 2. What colour is the girl's dress? A. It's yellow. B. It's white. C. It's red. 3. When did the meeting begin? A. At 2:15. B. At 2:30. C. At 2:45. 4. Where did the talk most probably take place? A. On a bus. B. In a library. C. In a dining room. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She asks the boy not to do so much homework. B. She asks the boy to do as much homework as he can. C. She asks the boy to stop doing his homework. 6. What's Mrs Wang wearing today? A. A red dress. B. A blue dress. C. A black dress. 7. When did the accident happen? A. On Dec. 24. B. On Dec. 25. C. On Jan. 1. 8. What day is it today? A. Saturday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday. 9. What do you think the man is? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A worker. 10. Why does the girl want to write a letter to the headmaster? A. To ask for sick leave. B. To borrow books. C. To give advice. 听第一段材料，回答11-13小题。 11. Why didn't the man buy the tickets that evening? A. Because the weather was bad. B. Because the man drank too much wine and was too late. C. Because the train left before he got to the station. 12. How long will it take the man to travel to Shanghai on the first train in the morning? A. About 3 and a half hours. B. About 5 and a half hours. C. About 6 and a half hours. 13. How much did the man pay for the tickets in all? A. 60 yuan. B. 75 yuan. C. 90 yuan. 听第二段材料，回答14-16小题。 14. What kind of books does Li Ming want to borrow? A. Animal books. B. Sports books. C. Computer books. 15. What does Li Ming's uncle do? A. He is a teacher. B. He is a librarian. C. He is a vet. 16. Which bus will take Li Ming to the library? A. A No 16 bus. B. A No 60 bus. C. A No 10 bus. 听第三段材料，回答17-20小题。 17. What season are they in now? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 18. What are the boy and the girl talking about? A. The date. B. Tree-Planting Day. C. How to plant trees. 19. When and where will the students meet? A. On West Hill Farm at 7:30 Monday morning. B. Outside the school gate at 7:30 Monday morning. C. Outside the school gate at 8:00 Monday morning. 20. How will the students get to West Hill Farm? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. Ⅱ单项选择（共15题，每题1分，满分15分） 21. My ambition is ________ all over the world. A. travelling B. travel C. to travel D. to travelling 22. There are many trees on ________ sides of the river. A. all B. each C. every D. both 23. When did your elder brother ________ the army? A. join in B. take part in C. join D. take part 24. It is ________ useful book and, what is more, not ________ expensive one. A. a; a B. a; an C. an; an D. an; a 25. 40 % of the students in our school ________ girls. A. is B. be C. are D. to be 26. I want to know when they let him ________. A. went B. to go C. going D. go 27. I believe that I can be ________ them one day. A. likes B. like C. to like D. liking 28. He ________ his raincoat when it started raining. A. put away B. put into C. put on D. put off 29. --Which is the most ________ subject for you? --I think it is PE. A. interested B. interest C. interests D. interesting 30. --________ there often too much rain in Guangdong in summer? --Yes, sometimes it rains ________. A. Is; heavy B. Is; heavily C. Are; heavily D. Are; heavily Ⅲ 完形填空（共15题，每题1分，共15分） A man with a green bag walked into a doctor’s room.“Please sit down. Open your mouth and 31_________ your tongue(舌头),”the doctor said, “OK. You can 32_________ your mouth now. It’s clear something is 33_________ with you. You have to do more exercise.” “But, doctor,” the man said. “I don’t think…” “Don’t tell me what you 34_________ ,” the doctor said. “I am the doctor, not you. I know 35_________ you need. I see hundreds of people like you. None of them get any exercise. They 36_________ in offices all day and in front of the television in the 37_________ .What you need is to walk quickly for at least 30 38_________ a day.” “Doctor, you don’t understand,” the man said. “I…” “I don’t want to hear any 39_________ ” the doctor said. “You must find time for exercise. If you don’t, you will get 40_________ and have health problems when you are older.” “But I walk every day.” the man said. “Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is. You 41_________ a few meters to the train station from your house, a few more meters from the station to your office, and a few more meters from your office to a 42_________ for lunch and back.” “Please listen to me, doctor!” the man shouted, getting 43_________ . “I’m a postman.” the man continued, “I walk for seven hours every day and I come to 44_________ letters.” For a moment, the doctor said nothing, and 45_________ he said slowly, “Put your tongue out again, will you?” 31. A. put on B. put out C. put away D. put off 32. A. open B. close C. fill D. try 33. A. wrong B. strange C. nice D. exciting 34. A. discuss B. talk C. think D. meet 35. A. how B. why C. where D. what 36. A. eat B. stand C. run D. sit 37. A. evening B. afternoon C. noon D. morning 38. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days 39. A. news B. advices C. excuses D. messages 40. A. thin B. healthy C. fat D. strong 41. A. walk B. drive C. run D. fly 42. A. office B. school C. restaurant D. factory 43. A. sad B. excited C. surprised D. angry 44. A. buy B. send C. catch D. have 45. A. or B. so C. but D. then Ⅳ 阅读短文（共15题，每题1分，满分15分） A Have you ever heard your own voice? “Of course,” you say. Has anyone else ever heard your voice? Again you say, “Of course.” But that’s not quite true. Nobody else has ever heard your voice—the way you hear it. When you talk, you set up sound waves(声波). The air outside your head carries the sound waves to your outer ears. But, of course, the sound of your voice begins inside your head. The bones(骨头) of your head pick up the sound waves, too. They carry the sound waves straight to your inner(里面的) ears. You get the sound from the outside and the inside too. Other people get just the sound waves from the outside. That’s why they don’t hear your voice the way you do. 46. Sound travels in the form (形式) of __________. A. bones B. air C. waves D. voice 47. The sound of your voice begins ________. A. inside your head B. outside your head C. in your inner ears D. in your outer ears 48. When you talk, other people hear your voice _______. A. through the bones of your head B. from the outside C. from the inside D. all of the above 49. The phrase “pick up” here means ________. A. to raise B. to get C. to choose D. to pull 50. The passage is mainly about _________. A. waves in the air B. the way you hear your own voice C. voice gets around far and wide D. the different ways you and others hear your voice B Which of your hands do you use most ? Very few of us use both of our hands well. Most of us are right-handed. Only about five people out of a hundred are left-handed. New-born babies can take things with either of their hands, but in about two years they like to use their right hands. Scientists don’t know why this happens. They have studied it. They think our animal ancestors(祖先) are right-handed. This may not be true. Monkeys are our closest relations in the animal world. Scientists have found that monkeys like to use one of their hands more than the other—but it can be either hand. There are as many right-handed ones. Next time you visit the zoo, watch the monkeys carefully. You’ll see that some of them will swing(摆动)from their right hands and others will use their left hands. But most human beings use their right hands better and this makes life difficult for the left-handed ones. We live in a right-handed world. 51.Very few of us can use both of our hands well. It means ________ . A. we can’t use one as well as the other B. we can’t use both hands C. many people can use one as well as the other. D. some of us can use both hands 52. New-born babies ________ at first. A. can only use their right hands B. can only use their left hands C. can’t use their hands D. can use both their hands 53. Which of the following is true ? A. Monkeys are left-handed. B. Monkeys are right-handed C. Some of the monkeys are left-handed, and others are right-handed. D. There are much more right-handed monkeys than left-handed monkeys. 54. We live in a _________ . A. left-handed world B. right-handed world C. monkey world D. animal world 55. The left-handed people are difficult in life because __________ A. they can’t use their right hands at all B. most people use their right hands better. C. they can’t use both of their hands D. they can’t use their left hands C Water is very important to living things. Without water there can be no life on the earth. All animals and plants need water. Man also needs water. We need water to drink, to cool our food and to clean ourselves. Water is needed in offices, factories and schools. Water is needed everywhere.There is water in seas, rivers and lakes. Water is found almost everywhere. Even in the driest part of the world, there is some water in the air. You cannot see or feel it when it is a part of the air. The water in the seas, rivers and lakes is a liquid．The water in the air is a gas, and we call it water vapor. Clouds are made of water. They may be made of very small drops of water. They may also be made of snow crystals(结晶体).Snow crystals are very, very small crystals of ice. Ice is frozen water. It is a solid．There can be snow and ice everywhere in winter. Water may be a solid or a liquid or a gas. When it is a solid, it may be as hard as a stone. When it is a liquid, you can drink it. When it is a gas, you cannot see or feel it. 56．Where can we find water? A．We can find water when it turns into vapor. B．Water can be found almost everywhere C．We can see water in deserts here and there. D． Water is only in seas and rivers. 57. We can drink water _________. A. when it is a liquid B．when it is a solid C. when it is in the air D．when it is turned into ice 58．Clouds are made of _________. A. seas, rivers and lakes B．blocks of ice C．water in its solid state D．very small drops of water or snow crystals 59．Water has three states. They are _________. A．ice, snow and air B．solid, gas and vapor C．solid, liquid and gas D．drops, blocks and crystals 60．We must protect water resources because_________. A．crops need water B．all living things need water C．all animals need water D．all plants need water Ⅴ 阅读短文，回答问题 （共5题，每题1分，满分5分） Eileen Collins is the first woman ever chosen to be a spaceship pilot（飞行员）. She is also the first woman to command （指挥） a spaceship. Today she has flown more than 5, 000 hours in more than 30 kinds of airplanes. Talking about high school, she said, “I began reading all kinds of books about famous women pilots. These women went and flew into dangerous places. Their stories encouraged me.” In 1977 Eileen got a pilot’s license and the following year she graduated（毕业）from university. She went into space in 1999 at the age of 43. She took with her the hopes and dreams of a nation of young people on the earth. Eileen is not only an astronaut（宇航员）but also a wife and the mother of a young daughter. She has short hair and friendly brown eyes. She met her husband, Pat, while they were together in the air force（空军）. When she was named as the First Woman Spaceship Commander in 1998, Eileen smiled and said, “When I was a child, I dreamed about space. It was only a dream that I would be one of the astronauts someday. I hope all children will be encouraged to reach for their dreams, when they see I go into space. I believe dreams do come true!” 61. How many hours has Eileen flown? 62. When did Eileen go into space? 63. What does Eileen look like? 64. Who did Eileen meet in the air force? 65. Did Eileen believe that her dream would come true? VI. 综合阅读（每题1分，共5分） (A) In fact, we may be 16 or 17 years old. In their eyes, we are always little ones and always do wrong things. For example, (66)when I needs to stay at home alone, they always worry about me and my life without them. (B) Most parents always think that they have offered the best things they can to make their children live in a comfortable world. They buy (67)their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, strange but expensive school things, and always a thousand-yuan-cost bike. They think that they have done everything they can to their dear little children. In return, they only want their little boy to give them good results in the examinations (C) But why can’t their little babies still understand them? Why? Does it mean that they still want more material （物质的）things? No. As a matter of fact, what they want is (68) a true family. What does a true family mean? I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the outside cold world. From here, we can get warmth, we can get consolation（安慰）, and we can get happiness. And one important thing is that we should be stronger and more confident（自信的） in the outside world because we know that we have a family. (D) So I think that parents should save their money and sit down to talk with their child to let them know that they have a true family, (69) so the child and his parents could understand each other more and more. Then, no boy will be regarded as a little boy. 66. 有一处错误，请改正，把____________ 改为______________ 67. 划线部分their指代____________________ 68. 划线部分在句中的成分是_____________(请填写汉语) 69. 请将划线句子翻译成汉语___________________________________________ 70. Nearly every parent says that we never grow up.在文中的位置应是(A)(B)(C)(D)中的哪一处？______ (此题不涂卡) VII. 根据首字母，短文填空（每题1分，共10分） One day I found a little girl sitting in the park sadly. Lots of people passed by but never s 71 to see why she looked so sad. As I got closer I saw that her b 72 had a strange shape. That’s a hump (驼背)! Perhaps that was the r 73 why people just passed by and make no effort to help. I sat down beside her and said, “Hello!” Then she, in a low voice, said, “Hi.” I smiled and she smiled b 74 , shyly. Then we talked there u 75 it got dark. I asked the girl why she was so sad. She looked at me and said with a sad face, “Because of the hump.” “But, you make me think o__76____ an angel (天使), sweet and friendly,” I said. She looked at me and asked, “Really?” I said, “Yes, I think you are an angel and you come here to watch over all those people walking by.” When she h 77 this, the little girl jumped up. “I am! I’m an angel!” I was happy because she was no sad any m 78 . After that, my life also changed. I learned how to s 79 both happiness and sadness with others. I believe now we give something to others in the s 80 way we get the same. VIII. 词汇（每题1分，共10分） 81. ___________ his visit, he saw many beautiful buildings in China. (在......期间) 82. Get a ____________ to look after your pet when you are away. (亲戚) 83. A ___________ day is a day when a lot of snow has fallen. (snow) 84. When the Sun ______________, people feel warm. (照耀) 85. He often __________ the door hard. It is too rude. (踢) 86. My wife thinks that she should have her _________ shop to make more money.(自己的) 87. He was saving his ____________ for his next football match. (精力、能量) 88. Miss Sun is teaching the students an important sentence ___________. (句式、句型) 89. When the strong wind _____________, we feel very cold. (吹) 90. Four dogs have four ___________. (嘴) IX. 句型转换及翻译句子（每题1分，共10分） 91. Winter is the best season. (同义句转换) Winter is ____________ than _____________ ____________ _____________. 92. The drawing costs me 1,000 yuan. (同义句转换) I ____________ 1,000 yuan ____________ the drawing. 93. Anna likes spring because the weather is warm. (同义句转换) Anna likes spring ____________ ____________ the warm weather. 94. Tom often starts his diary by writing “Dear Diary”. (对划线部分提问) ____________ ____________ Tom often ____________ his diary? 95. The poor man doesn’t have money to spend or food to eat. (同义句转换) The poor man ____________ ____________ money to spend ____________ ____________ food to eat. 96. 后羿从天空射下九个太阳后，只剩下一个太阳了。 After Houyi ____________ nine suns ____________ ____________ the sky, only one sun ____________. 97. 在沙子上踩脚印非常好玩。 ____________ ____________ exciting ____________ ____________ sandy footprints. 98. 我们需要空气来呼吸和生存。 We need air ____________ ____________ and ____________. 99. Jennifer 住的离医院近，所以她不需要开车。 Jennifer ____________ ____________ the hospital, so she ____________ ____________ a car to drive. 100. 我们应该停止污染地球，因为它为我们提供空气、水和食品。 We should ____________ ____________ the Earth, because it ____________ air, water and food ____________ us. 温馨提示：1-60题按题号涂到答题卡上 主观答题区 V. 阅读回答问题（每题1分） 61. ___________________________________________________________ 62. ___________________________________________________________ 63. ___________________________________________________________ 64. ___________________________________________________________ 65. ___________________________________________________________ VI. 综合阅读（每题1分，共5分） 66. 有一处错误，请改正，把____________ 改为______________ 67. 划线部分their指代____________________ 68. 划线部分在句中的成分是_____________(请填写汉语) 69. 请将划线句子翻译成汉语___________________________________________ 70. Nearly every parent says that we never grow up.在文中的位置应是(A)(B)(C)(D)中的哪一处？______ (此题不涂卡) VII. 根据首字母，短文填空（每题1分，共10分） 71. ____________ 72.____________ 73.____________ 74. ____________75.____________ 76. ____________ 77. ____________78. ____________79. ____________80. ____________ VIII. 词汇（每题1分，共10分） 81. ____________ 82.____________ 83.____________ 84. ____________85.____________ 86. ____________ 87.____________ 88.____________ 89. ____________90.____________ IX. 句型转换及翻译句子（每题1分，共10分） 91. Winter is ____________ than _____________ ____________ _____________. 92. I ____________ 1,000 yuan ____________ the drawing. 93. Anna likes spring ____________ ____________ the warm weather. 94. ____________ ____________ Tom often ____________ his diary? 95.The poor man ____________ ____________ money to spend ____________ ____________ food to eat. 96. After Houyi ____________ nine suns ____________ ____________ the sky, only one sun ____________. 97. ____________ ____________ exciting ____________ ____________ sandy footprints. 98. We need air ____________ ____________ and ____________. 99. Jennifer ____________ ____________ the hospital, so she ____________ ____________ a car to drive. 100. We should ____________ ____________ the Earth, because it ____________ air, water and food ____________ us. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年度上学期 期中考试 参考答案 初一年级 英语试卷 考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分 Ⅰ听力（每题1分， 共20分） 1-5 C B A C B 6-10 B A C A C 11-15 C A B B C 16-20A A B B C Ⅱ单项选择（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） 21-25CDCBC 26-30DBCDB Ⅲ 完形填空（共10题，每题1分，共15分） 31-35 BBACD 36-40 DABCC 41-45 ACDBD Ⅳ 阅读短文（共15题，每题1分，满分10分） 45-50 CABBD 51-55 ADCBB 56 -60 BADCB Ⅴ 阅读短文，回答问题 （共5题，每题1分，满分5分） 61. More than 5000 62. In 1999. 63. She has short curly hair and friendly brown eyes. 64. Her husband, Pat 65. Yes, she did Ⅵ 综合阅读 （共5题，每题1分，满分5分） 66. Stay 67.The parents’ 68.表语 67. 69.所以孩子和父母们可以越来越了解彼此。70.A处 Ⅶ 单词填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） 71. stopped 72. back/body 73. reason 74. back 75. until 76. of 77. heard 78. more 79. share 80. same Ⅷ 词汇， 每空一词 （共10题，每题1分，共10分） 81-90 During relative snowy shines kicks own energy pattern blows mouths Ⅸ 按要求翻译句子或进行句型转换（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） 91. better , any other season/ the other seasons 92. spend, on/buying 93. because of 94. How does start 95. has no, and no 96. shot, out of; remained 97. It is , to make 98. to breathe and survive 99. lives near, doesn’t have 100. stop polluting, provides...for/ supplies...to/ offers...to 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$