精品解析：山东省菏泽市曹县八校2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

2024—2025学年度第一学期期中教育集团教学质量监测 八年级英语试题 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共8页。满分120分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3. 第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。 4. 第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力选择（共20小题，计20分） （一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. A. Yes, of course. B. I think so. C. Really? 2. A. Last week. B. On foot. C. With my sister. 3. A. To the park. B. Once a week. C. They do housework. 4. A. For an hour. B. By watching English movies. C. Every morning. 5. A. Yes, they do. B. No, they didn’t. C. No, they can’t. （二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的正确答案。 6. What is the weather like in Sanya? A. B. C. 7. What are there in Hong Kong? A. B. C. 8. What is the best clothes store here? A. Lily’s. B. Lucy’s. C. Lisa’s. 9. What’s the boy’s school like? A. Big. B. Small. C. Nice. 10. What is Bill like? A. He is more careful. B. He is funnier. C. He is more outgoing. （三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 11. How was Zhang Dan’s summer vacation in Malaysia? A. It was wonderful. B. It was interesting. C. It was terrible. 12. What was the weather like when Zhang Dan was in Malaysia? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 13. Who did the boy go to Hunan with? A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His parents. 14. Why did the boy go to Hunan? A. To go climbing. B. To go swimming. C. To go shopping. 15. How did the boy like the food in Hunan? A. It was cheap. B. It was delicious. C. It was special. 录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 16. Who is Vivian? A. Wang Ling’s friend. B. Wang Ling’s cousin. C. Wang Ling’s sister. 17. What does Wang Ling like doing in her free time? A. Listening to music. B. Watching movies. C. Reading. 18. What is Vivian like? A. Quiet. B. Outgoing. C. Serious. 19. What is Vivian good at playing? A. Ping-pong. B. Soccer. C. Tennis. 20. What can we learn from the material? A. Wang Ling and Vivian are in different classes. B. Wang Ling studies harder than Vivian. C. Vivian is similar to Wang Ling. 二、单项选择（共15小题，计15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Look at ________ black clouds. It may rain. You’d better take ________ umbrella with you. —OK, Dad. A. the; a B. the; an C. /; the D. /;/ 2. It is ________ to learn a second language because it can open up our eyes and give us more opportunities (机会). A. creative B. comfortable C. serious D. necessary 3. —We need a soccer ball for the coming ball game. Do you have ________? —Yes. I can take ________ to school this afternoon. A. it; it B. one; one C. one; it D. it; one 4. —The old man looks pale (苍白的). What’s wrong with him? —He can’t get ________ to eat so he is not ________. A. enough food; enough food B. enough milk; healthy enough C. healthy enough; healthy enough D. enough food; healthy enough 5. —I really enjoy the poem from Libai—To Wanglun. It shows their friendship is deeper than the deep water. —Yes, friends can help us go __________ hard times. A. by B. through C. over D. with 6. —The hat looks so funny on her. —Yeah. ________ it costs almost 200 yuan. A. If B. Although C. As D. So 7. Chat GPT is like a friend. You talk to him online and he tries to read your ________. A. book B. body C. time D. mind 8. They tried their best ________ the game. All of them knew how important the game was! A. to lose B. not lose C. not to lose D. didn’t lose 9. —Mom, I want to find some information about that city. —You can ________ and search it, Jack. A. use the Internet B. read English books C. go to the movies D. watch TV 10. Learning new things gets ________ as we grow older because we need more time to remember and practice them. A. the least difficult B. less and less difficult C. the most difficult D. more and more difficult 11. She acts like an adult (成年人). It seemed she didn’t have anything ________ with the other little girls of her age. A. in fact B. in common C. in danger D. in time 12. —The tools are ready and I have washed the fruit. But I have no idea ________ to do next. —Cut the apples into pieces, please. A. how B. which C. why D. what 13. —These days some young people choose to “tangping” to live ________. —I don’t think that’s a good idea. Young people should work hard to live a better life. A. carefully B. clearly C. comfortably D. cheaply 14. Tom hopes ________ a good student in his class. But his father wishes ________ a good health. A. to be; to have B. him to be; him to have C. to be; him to have D. him to be; to have 15. —How was your summer vacation? —________. I went to Sanya and had a good time there. A. Sounds great B. It’s hard to say C. I have no idea D. It was fantastic 三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分） Who do you usually travel with, your friends or your parents? Would you like to travel by ____16____? Last weekend, I went to Verona, Italy alone. I learned some things about it on the Internet before I ___17___ it. I went there by train, and got to the town one afternoon. After dinner, I walked around the town and enjoyed the buildings. It was great fun. On the second day, I walked ____18____ the high street, and went to the famous Juliet’s Balcony. On the third day, I went to Lake Garda and had a nice walk by the lake. Then I sat in the sun and ____19____ a book for a few hours! I finished a quarter of it. It was ____20____, and I was very happy. I ____21____ like traveling alone because I can do what I want to do. If I’m ____22____, I can eat. If I want to spend hours taking ____23____, I can do it. Photos help me remember many things. However, I have to do everything by myself, so it’s ____24____ to make a plan. If you’d like to travel alone, take your bag and ____25____! You will have a great time. 16. A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself 17 A. forgot B. visited C. joined D. followed 18. A. into B. over C. along D. with 19. A. lost B. drew C. sold D. read 20. A. difficult B. terrible C. relaxing D. boring 21. A. easily B. really C. sometimes D. early 22. A. hungry B. busy C. happy D. lazy 23. A. lessons B. vegetables C. clothes D. photos 24. A. scary B. dirty C. useful D. young 25. A. buy B. go C. sleep D. study 四、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A MOMES @ THE BIG CINEMA THIS SCHOOL HOLIDAY! The Big Cinema timetable Name Robot Dreams A Quiet Place: Day One Be My Friend The Beekeeper Maker Spain & France The US China the UK & the Us Type cartoon movie scary movie comedy action movie How long 102 minutes 100minutes 114 minutes 105 minutes Show time 9 a.m. Mon. 2 p.m. Wed. 7 p.m. Fri. 11 a.m. Sun 10:30 a.m. Tue. 4 p.m. Thur. 6 p.m. Mon. 5:20 p.m. Sat. 8 p.m. Sun. 11:10 a.m. Sat. Ticket rice $26 $29 $24 $30 Popularity ★★★★ ★★ ★★★ ★★★ 26. A Quiet Place: Day One is a (n) ________ movie. A. American B. Spanish C. Chinese D. French 27. The cartoon movie is ________ long. A. 100 minutes B. 102 minutes C. 105 minutes D. 114 minutes 28. How many times will Be My Friend be on during this school holiday? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times. 29. The ticket for the film ________ is the most expensive. A. Robot Dreams B. A Ouiet Place: Day One C. Be My Friend D. The Beekeeper 30. What can we learn from the reading? A. The Beekeeper is a scary movie. B. On Tuesday two movies are on. C. The comedy is the most popular among the films. D. The reading above is probably from a film magazine. B On television in the United States, there are all kinds of TV shows. On weekday afternoons, you can watch talk shows and soap operas. In talk shows, people discuss all kinds of topics and answer questions from the audience (观众). Soap operas are long and they can be on TV day after day. In the evening, many people watch their favorite sitcoms or game shows to relax. Sitcoms are funny and relaxing. One popular American sitcom is Friends, a show about the lives of six young people living and working in Manhattan (曼哈顿). In game shows, people answer the questions and get prizes. A popular game show in the United States is Wheel of Fortune. Here, the winners can win money. On weekends, sports fans often stay home to watch sports games such as American football. As you can see, the TV has something for everyone. 31. _________ kinds of TV shows are mentioned (提及) in the passage. A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 32. Friends is a __________. A. soap opera B. sitcom C. talk show D. game show 33. In game shows, people __________. A. talk about all kinds of topics B. watch a football game C. can get some prizes D. answer the audience's questions 34. From the passage, we can know _________. A. soap operas are only on show on weekends B. talk shows can help people relax C. sitcoms are funny and relaxing D. everyone in the United States loves TV shows 35. The best title of the passage is ________. A. American TV Shows B. Favorite TV Shows C. TV Shows for Everyone D. Popular TV Shows C Two very good fishermen went fishing. After a short time, both were catching a lot of fish and many people came to watch them. One of the fishermen was outgoing and talked pleasantly with the people around him. The other was silent. The people asked the outgoing fisherman to teach them how to fish. He agreed but asked these people to give him one fish for every ten they caught. If they caught less than 10 fish, they wouldn’t have to give him any fish. So the fisherman started to instruct everyone how to fish. He spent the whole day teaching them and got back a full basket of fish. He also made friends with the people who taught him to fish. The other fisherman was lonely. Nobody was watching him. At the end of the day, his fish were far fewer than his friend’s. If we help others succeed, we harvest (收获) both success and friends. 36. What were the fishermen like? A. Both of them were outgoing. B. Both of them were silent. C. One was outgoing, while the other was silent. D. We don’t know. 37. What did people ask the outgoing fisherman to do? A. To teach them to talk. B. To give them some fish. C. To watch them fish. D. To teach them to fish. 38. If one of the people catches 20 fish, how many fish should he give to the outgoing fisherman? A. One. B. Two. C. Ten. D. None. 39. What does the underlined word “instruct” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Push. B. Invite. C. Teach. D. Refuse. 40. What can we learn from the story? A. If we help others succeed, we may fail. B. If we want to succeed, we must help others. C. If we need help, we should help others first. D. If we help others succeed, we may also succeed and make more friends. D My parents were both teachers, and I am doing the same thing. In the past years, I have learned from them the importance of relationships (关系). Some people don’t think relationships are important, but how could kids learn from people they don’t like? Do you know how I build relationships with kids? Once, I gave a test—20 questions. A student missed 18. I put a “+2” on his paper. I said to the unhappy boy, “You got two right. You didn’t miss them all. And when we do this again, won’t you do better?” He said happily, “Yes, I can do better, Mr. Walker.” You see, “-18” may make people feel terrible, but “+2” said, “I am not all bad.” My mother always talked to her students, went on home visits, and bought small gifts for kids. After she retired (退休), some of her students came and said to her, “You know, Mrs. Walker, you made a difference to my life. You made me feel like I was somebody.” Teaching and learning should bring happiness. How different our world would be if we had kids who were not afraid to take risks (冒险) and who were not afraid to think! Every child should have a champion (拥护者) person who will never give up on them. 41. What is Mr Walker? A. A musician. B. A dentist. C. A teacher. D. A farmer. 42. What can we learn about the test? A. There were 18 questions. B. The student did a good job. C. Most of the questions were not difficult. D. The student was unhappy about his grade. 43. Why did Mr. Walker put “+2” on the student’s paper? A. To show the two sides (两面性) of the same thing. B. To tell him that grades are not important. C. To ask him to take studies seriously. D. To make him feel at home. 44. What do we know about Mrs. Walker? A. She was strict with her students. B. She is still teaching in the school. C. Many of her students are successful. D Her students are full of thanks to her. 45. What may be the best title for the passage? A. What is a teacher like? B. Every child needs a champion. C. Students should learn from their teachers. D. How different a day can be! 五、短文还原（共5个小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 School is out and the holiday is coming. Plan how you will spend your holiday to make it interesting. Catch up on sleep. School usually starts early in the morning. Many nights of studying along with early mornings can wear you down. Spend some time catching up on sleep so you can better enjoy your holiday. ___46___ ___47___ Traveling is a common activity over the holiday. It’s great to see the world. Make the most of your trip by starting a blog. Share what you see and how you feel with your friends. The blog will help you remember your holiday, and it will help improve your writing skills. ___48___ Having dinner together is a good chance to meet and talk with friends and family. If you can’t cook, just make some sandwiches. Show the ones you love that you enjoy spending your free time with them. ___49___ Make good use of your time by making yourself better. You can do that by taking lessons online. Learn to play the piano or the violin. Do something you always want to do. ___50___ When you enjoy yourself over your holiday, don’t forget your schoolwork. You’ll remember what you learned well if you do a little each day instead of waiting until the end. A. Take a trip and write about it. B. Learn something new. C. Do some housework. D. Cook a meal for your family and friends. E. You will have more fun when you have a good rest. F. Do some schoolwork. G. Have a healthy eating habit. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共35分） 六、词汇应用（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。 Nina has many hobbies (业余爱好). Of ____51____ (they), watching films is her favorite. Where does Nina like to watch films, on TV, on the Internet or at the cinema? If she is ____52____ (true) interested in a film, she will go to the cinema. She hopes ____53____ (watch) the film on the big screen. Also, the cinema has the ____54____ (good) sound, so she can have a better viewing experience (观影体验). If she ____55____ (think) it’s just a common film, she will wait and watch it on TV or on the Internet by ____56____ (she). Nina has watched many films, but her favourite film is Wonder. The film tells a heartwarming story of a little boy ____57____ (name) Auggie. Auggie looks ____58____ (difference) from others, so his classmates often laugh at him and he meets a lot of problems. Auggie seems to be a(n) ____59____ (luck) boy but he is very warm and friendly. With the help of his family and teachers, he becomes confident (自信的) slowly. In the end, Auggie’s kind actions touch ____60____ (everyone) heart and he makes many friends. 七、阅读表达（共5小题，计5分） Claire works as a reading volunteer (志愿者) in her free time. She wants to help those children with reading difficulties. Some years ago, she joined in a volunteer program. It was a six-week program with two half-hour classes a week. Claire started reading with Zach in 2019. As a writer, she wanted to share her love of books with the boy. During their classes, Claire encouraged (鼓励) Zach to read for fun. One day, the boy asked Claire why he had to read. Claire told him he could find books on all his hobbies. “Are there books about planes, dogs or football?” Zach asked. “Yes,” Claire said. “There are books on anything you can think of.” After a few classes, Claire found their classes made a difference to Zach. One day, Zach saw a new book and it was more difficult than the one he was reading. However, he wanted to read it. “He started to choose the book he was interested in actively (主动地). I felt quite excited about that,” Claire said. The program helps children read not only books, but road signs, birthday cards and emails. When children have a good reading habit, their life will become much easier and happier. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 61. Why does Claire work as a reading volunteer? ________________________________________________________________ 62. What did Claire encourage Zach to do? ________________________________________________________________ 63. How was Zach different after a few classes? ________________________________________________________________ 64. How did Claire feel when she saw Zach’s difference in reading? ________________________________________________________________ 65. Does the program help children read only books? ________________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（共2题，计25分） 根据图片内容和问题写出正确答案。 66. Who is heavier? ________________________________________ 67 What kind of shows do you want to watch? ________________________________________ 68 What does the robot look like? ________________________________________ 69. What’s the most difficult subject for Eric? ________________________________________ 70. How often does Jack do exercise? ________________________________________ 根据所给信息，写一篇短文。（共1题，计20分） 71. 自国家推行“双减”政策（“Double Reduction” policy）以来，学生有了更多的时间开展课外活动。假如你是实验中学的一名学生，请根据该校学生的课外活动调查情况，写一篇英语作文，分享你校的课外活动开展情况并发表感想。 写作要求： 1. 包含提示内容，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 With the “Double Reduction” policy, we have more free time to enjoy after-school activities. We did a survey at our school. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度第一学期期中教育集团教学质量监测 八年级英语试题 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共8页。满分120分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3. 第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。 4. 第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力选择（共20小题，计20分） （一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. A. Yes, of course. B. I think so. C. Really? 2. A. Last week. B. On foot. C. With my sister. 3. A. To the park. B. Once a week. C. They do housework. 4. A. For an hour. B. By watching English movies. C. Every morning. 5. A. Yes, they do. B. No, they didn’t. C. No, they can’t. （二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的正确答案。 6. What is the weather like in Sanya? A. B. C. 7. What are there in Hong Kong? A. B. C. 8. What is the best clothes store here? A. Lily’s. B. Lucy’s. C. Lisa’s. 9. What’s the boy’s school like? A. Big. B. Small. C. Nice. 10. What is Bill like? A. He is more careful. B. He is funnier. C. He is more outgoing. （三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 11. How was Zhang Dan’s summer vacation in Malaysia? A. It was wonderful. B. It was interesting. C. It was terrible. 12. What was the weather like when Zhang Dan was in Malaysia? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 13. Who did the boy go to Hunan with? A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His parents. 14. Why did the boy go to Hunan? A. To go climbing. B. To go swimming. C. To go shopping. 15. How did the boy like the food in Hunan? A. It was cheap. B. It was delicious. C. It was special. 录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 16. Who is Vivian? A. Wang Ling’s friend. B. Wang Ling’s cousin. C. Wang Ling’s sister. 17. What does Wang Ling like doing in her free time? A. Listening to music. B. Watching movies. C. Reading. 18. What is Vivian like? A. Quiet. B. Outgoing. C. Serious. 19. What is Vivian good at playing? A. Ping-pong. B. Soccer. C. Tennis. 20. What can we learn from the material? A Wang Ling and Vivian are in different classes. B. Wang Ling studies harder than Vivian. C. Vivian is similar to Wang Ling. 二、单项选择（共15小题，计15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Look at ________ black clouds. It may rain. You’d better take ________ umbrella with you. —OK, Dad. A. the; a B. the; an C. /; the D. /;/ 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看那些乌云。可能要下雨了。你最好带把伞。——好的，爸爸。 考查冠词的用法。第一空处“black clouds.”特指天空中正在看的那些乌云，用定冠词the。第二空处“umbrella”是指随身带的一把雨伞，属于泛指，且“umbrella”是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an。故选B。 2. It is ________ to learn a second language because it can open up our eyes and give us more opportunities (机会). A. creative B. comfortable C. serious D. necessary 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：学习第二语言是有必要的因为它能够开拓我们的视野并且给我们更多机会。 考查形容词辨析。creative有创造力的；comfortable舒适的；serious严重的；necessary有必要的。根据“it can open up our eyes and give us more opportunities”可知，说的都是学习第二语言的好处，应该是说学习第二语言是有必要的。故选D。 3. —We need a soccer ball for the coming ball game. Do you have ________? —Yes. I can take ________ to school this afternoon. A. it; it B. one; one C. one; it D. it; one 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们需要为即将到来的球赛准备一个足球。你有（一个足球）吗？——是的。今天下午我可以把它带到学校去。 考查代词辨析。one一个，同类不同物，表示泛指；it它，同类又同物，表示特指。根据“We need a soccer ball for the coming ball game. Do you have”可知，第一空表示泛指，用one；根据“Yes. I can take…”可知，第二空特指自己有的这个足球，用it。故选C。 4. —The old man looks pale (苍白的). What’s wrong with him? —He can’t get ________ to eat, so he is not ________. A. enough food; enough food B. enough milk; healthy enough C. healthy enough; healthy enough D. enough food; healthy enough 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——老人脸色苍白。他怎么了？——他无法获得足够的食物，所以他不够健康。 考查形容词作定语和副词修饰形容词。food食物，表示“吃”时搭配动词have或eat；milk牛奶，表示“喝”时搭配动词have或drink。enough修饰名词时，位于名词前；enough修饰形容词或副词时，位于其后。根据“to eat”可知排除选项B和C；根据“he is not”可知后接形容词作表语，healthy为形容词，因此enough位于其后。故选D。 5. —I really enjoy the poem from Libai—To Wanglun. It shows their friendship is deeper than the deep water. —Yes, friends can help us go __________ hard times. A. by B. through C. over D. with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我很喜欢李白的诗《赠汪伦》，这首诗说明他们的友谊比潭水还深。——是的，朋友可以帮助我们度过困难时期。 考查介词辨析。by经过；through通过；over超过；with和。根据“Yes, friends can help us go …hard times.”可知，此处是指度过难关，为固定短语go through“度过”。故选B。 6. —The hat looks so funny on her. —Yeah. ________ it costs almost 200 yuan. A. If B. Although C. As D. So 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这顶帽子戴在她身上看起来很滑稽。——是啊。尽管它的价格接近200元。 考查连词辨析。if如果；although虽然；as因为；so所以。根据“The hat looks so funny on her.”以及“it costs almost 200 yuan.”可知前后两句是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。 7. Chat GPT is like a friend. You talk to him online and he tries to read your ________. A. book B. body C. time D. mind 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：Chat GPT就像一个朋友。你在网上和他聊天，他试图读懂你的心思。 考查名词辨析。book书籍；body身体；time时间；mind思想。根据“You talk to him online and he tries to read your”可知，此处是指Chat GPT与你在线聊天并试图猜测你的想法，read your mind意为“猜测你的想法”。故选D。 8. They tried their best ________ the game. All of them knew how important the game was! A. to lose B. not lose C. not to lose D. didn’t lose 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们尽了最大的努力不让比赛失利。他们所有人都知道这场比赛有多重要！ 考查动词不定式。根据“They tried their best...the game.”可知，try one’s best not to do sth.“尽某人最大努力不做某事”。故选C。 9. —Mom, I want to find some information about that city. —You can ________ and search it, Jack. A. use the Internet B. read English books C. go to the movies D. watch TV 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 妈妈，我想查找一些关于那个城市的信息。—— Jack，你可以使用互联网来搜索一下。 考查动词短语。use the Internet使用互联网；read English books读英语书；go to the movies去看电影；watch TV 看电视。根据“find some information”可知，可以在互联网上查找信息。故选A。 10. Learning new things gets ________ as we grow older because we need more time to remember and practice them. A. the least difficult B. less and less difficult C. the most difficult D. more and more difficult 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：随着年龄的增长，学习新事物变得越来越困难，因为我们需要更多的时间来记住和练习它们。 考查比较级。the least difficult最不难的；less and less difficult难度越来越小；the most difficult最困难的；more and more difficult越来越难。根据“as we grow older because we need more time to remember and practice them.”可知，此处表示难度逐渐增加，用more and more difficult。故选D。 11. She acts like an adult (成年人). It seemed she didn’t have anything ________ with the other little girls of her age. A. in fact B. in common C. in danger D. in time 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：她的行为像个成年人。她似乎没有任何与她同龄的小女孩共同点的东西。 考查介词短语辨析。in fact事实上；in common共同点；in danger处于危险中；in time及时。根据“She acts like an adult (成年人). It seemed she didn’t have anything...with the other little girls of her age.”可知，她行为像成年人，几乎没有与其他同龄小女孩一样的共同点。故选B。 12. —The tools are ready and I have washed the fruit. But I have no idea ________ to do next. —Cut the apples into pieces, please. A. how B. which C. why D. what 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——工具准备好了，水果也洗好了。但是我不知道下一步该做什么。——请把苹果切成片。 考查宾语从句的疑问词。how如何；which哪个；why为什么；what什么。根据“But I have no idea…to do next.”可知，此处说的是不知道做什么，应该用what引导。故选D。 13. —These days some young people choose to “tangping” to live ________. —I don’t think that’s a good idea. Young people should work hard to live a better life. A. carefully B. clearly C. comfortably D. cheaply 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——现在有些年轻人选择“躺平”来舒适地生活。——我不认为这是一个好主意。年轻人应该努力工作来过更好的生活。 考查副词词义辨析。carefully仔细地，认真地；clearly清晰地，清楚地；comfortably舒服地，舒适地；cheaply便宜地。根据“tangping躺平”可知是“舒服地，舒适地”生活。故选C。 14. Tom hopes ________ a good student in his class. But his father wishes ________ a good health. A. to be; to have B. him to be; him to have C. to be; him to have D. him to be; to have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆希望成为班里的好学生。但他的父亲希望他有一个良好的健康。 考查非谓语动词。hope to do sth“希望做某事”；wish (sb) to do sth“希望(某人)做某事”，根据语法规则，空一需用hope to do sth，可排除BD选项；根据“But his father wishes...a good health.”可知，此处是指他的父亲希望他有一个良好的健康，A选项语境不符合。故选C。 15. —How was your summer vacation? —________ I went to Sanya and had a good time there. A. Sounds great B. It’s hard to say C. I have no idea D. It was fantastic 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的暑假过得怎么样？——非常棒。我去了三亚，在那里玩得很开心。 考查情景交际。Sounds great听起来不错；It’s hard to say很难说；I have no idea我不知道；It was fantastic非常棒。根据“I went to Sanya and had a good time there.”可知，说明这个暑假非常棒，故选D。 三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分） Who do you usually travel with, your friends or your parents? Would you like to travel by ____16____? Last weekend, I went to Verona, Italy alone. I learned some things about it on the Internet before I ___17___ it. I went there by train, and got to the town one afternoon. After dinner, I walked around the town and enjoyed the buildings. It was great fun. On the second day, I walked ____18____ the high street, and went to the famous Juliet’s Balcony. On the third day, I went to Lake Garda and had a nice walk by the lake. Then I sat in the sun and ____19____ a book for a few hours! I finished a quarter of it. It was ____20____, and I was very happy. I ____21____ like traveling alone because I can do what I want to do. If I’m ____22____, I can eat. If I want to spend hours taking ____23____, I can do it. Photos help me remember many things. However, I have to do everything by myself, so it’s ____24____ to make a plan. If you’d like to travel alone, take your bag and ____25____! You will have a great time. 16. A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself 17. A. forgot B. visited C. joined D. followed 18. A. into B. over C. along D. with 19. A. lost B. drew C. sold D. read 20. A. difficult B. terrible C. relaxing D. boring 21. A. easily B. really C. sometimes D. early 22. A. hungry B. busy C. happy D. lazy 23. A. lessons B. vegetables C. clothes D. photos 24. A. scary B. dirty C. useful D. young 25. A. buy B. go C. sleep D. study 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文作者主要介绍了自己独自去旅行的经历及感悟。 【16题详解】 句意：你喜欢独自去旅行吗？ myself我自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己；himself他自己。结合语境可知，此处考查by oneself“独自”，为固定短语。该句主语为you，应用其对应的反身代词yourself。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：在我参观前我在网上了解了一些信息。 forgot忘记；visited参观；joined加入；followed跟随。结合“I learned some things about it on the Internet…”可知，此处指去参观前上网查了资料。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：第二天，我沿着大街走，去了著名的朱丽叶阳台。 into进入；over超过，在……上方；along沿着；with和，伴随。结合“walked…the high street”可知，此处指沿着大街走，walk along…“沿着……走”符合语境。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：然后我坐在阳光下看了几个小时的书。 lost丢失；drew画；sold卖；read读。结合“I sat in the sun and…a book”及语境可知，此处指坐下来“读”了一本书。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：这很令人放松，我也很开心。 difficult困难的；terrible可怕的；relaxing令人放松的；boring令人厌烦的。结合语境及and可知，and连接两个相同感情色彩的语法成分，此处应用relaxing表示“放松的”。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：我真的很喜欢独自旅行，因为我可以做我想做的事。 easily容易地；really真正地；sometimes有时；early早早地。结合“because I can do what I want to do.”可知，此处指“真地”很喜欢独立旅行，用于加强语气。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：如果我饿了，我可以吃。 hungry饥饿的；busy繁忙的；happy开心的；lazy懒惰的。结合“I can eat”可知，此处指饿了可以吃东西。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：如果我想花时间拍照，我能做到。 lessons功课；vegetables蔬菜；clothes衣服；photos照片。结合“taking…”及“Photos help me remember many things照片帮助我记住很多事情”可知，此处指“拍照”。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：然而，我必须自己做所有的事情，所以制定一个计划是有用的。 scary恐怖的；dirty脏的；useful有用的；young年轻的。​​结合“I have to do everything by myself我必须自己做所有的事情”可推测，此处指制定计划很有用。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：如果你想独自旅行，那就带上你的包走吧。 buy买；go去；sleep睡觉；study学习。结合语境可知，此处指作者建议想去旅行就去吧。故选B。 四、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A MOMES @ THE BIG CINEMA THIS SCHOOL HOLIDAY! The Big Cinema timetable Name Robot Dreams A Quiet Place: Day One Be My Friend The Beekeeper Maker Spain & France The US China the UK & the Us Type cartoon movie scary movie comedy action movie How long 102 minutes 100minutes 114 minutes 105 minutes Show time 9 a.m. Mon. 2 p.m. Wed. 7 p.m. Fri. 11 a.m. Sun 10:30 am. Tue. 4 p.m. Thur. 6 p.m. Mon. 5:20 p.m. Sat. 8 p.m. Sun. 11:10 a.m. Sat. Ticket rice $26 $29 $24 $30 Popularity ★★★★ ★★ ★★★ ★★★ 26. A Quiet Place: Day One is a (n) ________ movie. A. American B. Spanish C. Chinese D. French 27. The cartoon movie is ________ long. A. 100 minutes B. 102 minutes C. 105 minutes D. 114 minutes 28. How many times will Be My Friend be on during this school holiday? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times. 29. The ticket for the film ________ is the most expensive. A. Robot Dreams B. A Ouiet Place: Day One C. Be My Friend D. The Beekeeper 30. What can we learn from the reading? A. The Beekeeper is a scary movie. B. On Tuesday two movies are on. C. The comedy is the most popular among the films. D. The reading above is probably from a film magazine. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了大电影院在学校假期期间上映的电影信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A Quiet Place: Day One”对应的一栏“The US”可知，这是一部美国电影，故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“cartoon movie 102 minutes”可知，时长102分钟，故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“6 p.m. Mon. 5:20 p.m. Sat. 8 p.m. Sun.”可知，这个学校假期这部电影会播放三次，故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据四部电影的价格可知，“The Beekeeper”是最贵的，需要30美元，故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了大电影院在学校假期期间上映的电影信息，所以可能来自电影杂志，故选D。 B On television in the United States, there are all kinds of TV shows. On weekday afternoons, you can watch talk shows and soap operas. In talk shows, people discuss all kinds of topics and answer questions from the audience (观众). Soap operas are long and they can be on TV day after day. In the evening, many people watch their favorite sitcoms or game shows to relax. Sitcoms are funny and relaxing. One popular American sitcom is Friends, a show about the lives of six young people living and working in Manhattan (曼哈顿). In game shows, people answer the questions and get prizes. A popular game show in the United States is Wheel of Fortune. Here, the winners can win money. On weekends, sports fans often stay home to watch sports games such as American football. As you can see, the TV has something for everyone. 31. _________ kinds of TV shows are mentioned (提及) in the passage. A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 32. Friends is a __________. A. soap opera B. sitcom C. talk show D. game show 33. In game shows, people __________. A. talk about all kinds of topics B. watch a football game C. can get some prizes D. answer the audience's questions 34. From the passage, we can know _________. A. soap operas are only on show on weekends B. talk shows can help people relax C. sitcoms are funny and relaxing D. everyone in the United States loves TV shows 35. The best title of the passage is ________. A. American TV Shows B. Favorite TV Shows C. TV Shows for Everyone D. Popular TV Shows 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国的各种电视节目类型，包括谈话节目、肥皂剧、情景喜剧、游戏节目和体育节目等。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中提到的“talk shows”、“soap operas”， “sitcoms”，“ game shows”和“sports games”可知，共提到了五种电视节目，故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Friends, a show about the lives of six young people living and working in Manhattan”可知，《老友记》是一部情景喜剧，故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In game shows, people answer the questions and get prizes”可知，在游戏节目中，人们回答问题并获得奖品，故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sitcoms are funny and relaxing”可知，情景喜剧是有趣且令人放松的，故选C。 【35题详解】 标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了美国的各种电视节目，因此最佳标题是“American TV Shows”，故选A。 C Two very good fishermen went fishing. After a short time, both were catching a lot of fish and many people came to watch them. One of the fishermen was outgoing and talked pleasantly with the people around him. The other was silent. The people asked the outgoing fisherman to teach them how to fish. He agreed but asked these people to give him one fish for every ten they caught. If they caught less than 10 fish, they wouldn’t have to give him any fish. So the fisherman started to instruct everyone how to fish. He spent the whole day teaching them and got back a full basket of fish. He also made friends with the people who taught him to fish. The other fisherman was lonely. Nobody was watching him. At the end of the day, his fish were far fewer than his friend’s. If we help others succeed, we harvest (收获) both success and friends. 36. What were the fishermen like? A. Both of them were outgoing. B. Both of them were silent. C. One was outgoing, while the other was silent. D. We don’t know. 37. What did people ask the outgoing fisherman to do? A. To teach them to talk. B. To give them some fish. C. To watch them fish. D. To teach them to fish. 38. If one of the people catches 20 fish, how many fish should he give to the outgoing fisherman? A. One. B. Two. C. Ten. D. None. 39. What does the underlined word “instruct” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Push. B. Invite. C. Teach. D. Refuse. 40. What can we learn from the story? A. If we help others succeed, we may fail. B. If we want to succeed, we must help others. C. If we need help, we should help others first. D. If we help others succeed, we may also succeed and make more friends. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述两个不同性格的渔民去钓鱼的故事，告诉我们如果我们帮助其他人成功，我们也会收获成功和朋友。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One of the fishermen was outgoing and talked pleasantly with the people around him. The other was silent.”可知，一个渔民外向，另一个渔民沉默。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The people asked the outgoing fisherman to teach them how to fish.”可知，人们让外向的渔民教他们钓鱼。故选D。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He agreed but asked these people to give him one fish for every ten they caught.”可知，他同意了，但要求这些人每钓到10条鱼就给他1条鱼，因此如果人们钓到20条，就会给这个外向的人两条鱼。故选B。 【39题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The people asked the outgoing fisherman to teach them how to fish. He agreed but asked these people to give him one fish for every ten they caught.”可知，人们要求这个外向的渔民教他们如何钓鱼，他同意了，所以接下来这个渔民是开始教每个人如何钓鱼，划线单词表示“教”。故选C。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“If we help others succeed, we harvest (收获) both success and friends.”可知，从故事中我们可以学到如果我们帮助别人成功，我们也可以成功，并交更多的朋友。故选D。 D My parents were both teachers, and I am doing the same thing. In the past years, I have learned from them the importance of relationships (关系). Some people don’t think relationships are important, but how could kids learn from people they don’t like? Do you know how I build relationships with kids? Once, I gave a test—20 questions. A student missed 18. I put a “+2” on his paper. I said to the unhappy boy, “You got two right. You didn’t miss them all. And when we do this again, won’t you do better?” He said happily, “Yes, I can do better, Mr. Walker.” You see, “-18” may make people feel terrible, but “+2” said, “I am not all bad.” My mother always talked to her students, went on home visits, and bought small gifts for kids. After she retired (退休), some of her students came and said to her, “You know, Mrs. Walker, you made a difference to my life. You made me feel like I was somebody.” Teaching and learning should bring happiness. How different our world would be if we had kids who were not afraid to take risks (冒险) and who were not afraid to think! Every child should have a champion (拥护者) person who will never give up on them. 41. What is Mr Walker? A. A musician. B. A dentist. C. A teacher. D. A farmer. 42. What can we learn about the test? A. There were 18 questions. B. The student did a good job. C. Most of the questions were not difficult. D. The student was unhappy about his grade. 43. Why did Mr. Walker put “+2” on the student’s paper? A. To show the two sides (两面性) of the same thing. B. To tell him that grades are not important. C. To ask him to take studies seriously. D. To make him feel at home. 44. What do we know about Mrs. Walker? A. She was strict with her students. B. She is still teaching in the school. C. Many of her students are successful. D. Her students are full of thanks to her. 45. What may be the best title for the passage? A. What is a teacher like? B. Every child needs a champion. C. Students should learn from their teachers. D. How different a day can be! 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. A 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者作为老师，是如何与孩子建立关系的。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My parents were both teachers, and I am doing the same thing.”可知，作者Mr Walker和父母一样，是一位老师。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I put a ‘+2’ on his paper. I said to the unhappy boy”可知，这个学生对自己的成绩不高兴。故选D。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You see, ‘-18’ may make people feel terrible, but ‘+2’ said, ‘I am not all bad.’”可知，“-18”可能会让人感到糟糕，但是“+2”说明自己并没有那么差，由此可知，作者把“+2”放在学生的试卷上是为了展示同一事物的两面性。故选A。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You know, Mrs. Walker, you made a difference to my life. You made me feel like I was somebody.”可知，Mrs. Walker的学生对她充满了感激。故选D。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Every child should have a champion (拥护者) person who will never give up on them.”及全文可知，本文通过讲述作者作为老师，是如何与孩子建立关系的，从而告诉我们每个孩子都应该有一个不放弃他们的拥护者，因此最佳标题为“每个孩子都需要一个拥护者”。故选B。 五、短文还原（共5个小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 School is out and the holiday is coming. Plan how you will spend your holiday to make it interesting. Catch up on sleep. School usually starts early in the morning. Many nights of studying along with early mornings can wear you down. Spend some time catching up on sleep so you can better enjoy your holiday. ___46___ ___47___ Traveling is a common activity over the holiday. It’s great to see the world. Make the most of your trip by starting a blog. Share what you see and how you feel with your friends. The blog will help you remember your holiday, and it will help improve your writing skills. ___48___ Having dinner together is a good chance to meet and talk with friends and family. If you can’t cook, just make some sandwiches. Show the ones you love that you enjoy spending your free time with them. ___49___ Make good use of your time by making yourself better. You can do that by taking lessons online. Learn to play the piano or the violin. Do something you always want to do. ___50___ When you enjoy yourself over your holiday, don’t forget your schoolwork. You’ll remember what you learned well if you do a little each day instead of waiting until the end. A. Take a trip and write about it. B. Learn something new. C. Do some housework. D. Cook a meal for your family and friends. E. You will have more fun when you have a good rest. F. Do some schoolwork. G. Have a healthy eating habit. 【答案】46. E 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍如何度过一个有趣又有意义的假期。 【46题详解】 根据“Spend some time catching up on sleep so you can better enjoy your holiday.”可知，补觉可以更好地享受假期，选项E“当你好好休息时候，你会有更多的乐趣。”符合语境。故选E。 【47题详解】 根据“Make the most of your trip by starting a blog.”可知，此处介绍的是去旅行并且记录它，选项A“进行一次旅行并写下它。”符合语境。故选A。 【48题详解】 根据“Having dinner together is a good chance to meet and talk with friends and family.”可知，此处是介绍家人和朋友一起吃晚饭，选项D“为你的家人和朋友做一顿饭。”符合语境。故选D。 【49题详解】 根据“Learn to play the piano or the violin.”可知，此处介绍的是学习一些东西，选项B“学习新东西。”符合语境。故选B。 【50题详解】 根据“When you enjoy yourself over your holiday, don’t forget your schoolwork.”可知，此处介绍的是要记得写作业，选项F“做一些学校作业。”符合语境。故选F。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共35分） 六、词汇应用（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。 Nina has many hobbies (业余爱好). Of ____51____ (they), watching films is her favorite. Where does Nina like to watch films, on TV, on the Internet or at the cinema? If she is ____52____ (true) interested in a film, she will go to the cinema. She hopes ____53____ (watch) the film on the big screen. Also, the cinema has the ____54____ (good) sound, so she can have a better viewing experience (观影体验). If she ____55____ (think) it’s just a common film, she will wait and watch it on TV or on the Internet by ____56____ (she). Nina has watched many films, but her favourite film is Wonder. The film tells a heartwarming story of a little boy ____57____ (name) Auggie. Auggie looks ____58____ (difference) from others, so his classmates often laugh at him and he meets a lot of problems. Auggie seems to be a(n) ____59____ (luck) boy but he is very warm and friendly. With the help of his family and teachers, he becomes confident (自信的) slowly. In the end, Auggie’s kind actions touch ____60____ (everyone) heart and he makes many friends. 【答案】51. them 52. truly 53. to watch 54. best 55. thinks 56. herself 57. named 58. different 59. unlucky 60. everyone’s 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了尼娜对电影热爱，尤其是她如何选择在电影院、电视或互联网上观看的方式。 【51题详解】 句意：她的许多爱好中，看电影是她最喜欢的。空处指代“many hobbies”，且位于介词Of之后，需用代词宾格them。故填them。 【52题详解】 句意：如果她真的对一部电影感兴趣，她会去电影院。空处修饰形容词“interested”，需用副词truly，表示“真正地”。故填truly。 【53题详解】 句意：她希望在大屏幕上观看电影。hope to do sth“希望做某事”。故填to watch。 【54题详解】 句意：电影院有最好的音效。定冠词the后跟形容词最高级best，表示“最好的”。故填best。 【55题详解】 句意：如果她认为这只是一部普通的电影，她会等着自己在电视上或网上看。此处是If引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句是一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词需用三单形式。故填thinks。 【56题详解】 句意：如果她认为这只是一部普通的电影，她会等着自己在电视上或网上看。by oneself“独自，单独”，此处需用反身代词herself，与主语“she”保持一致。故填herself。 【57题详解】 句意：电影讲述了一个名叫奥吉的小男孩的温暖人心的故事。分析句子可知，空处需用过去分词作后置定语。故填named。 【58题详解】 句意：奥吉看起来与其他人不同。look different from“看起来与……不一样”。故填different。 【59题详解】 句意：奥吉似乎是一个不幸的男孩，但他很温暖和友好。根据“but he is very warm and friendly.”可知，前后句意转折，此处是指奥吉很不幸，unlucky“不幸运的”。故填unlucky。 【60题详解】 句意：最后，奥吉的善举触动了每个人的心。修饰名词“heart”，需用所有格形式everyone’s，表示“每个人的”。故填everyone’s。 七、阅读表达（共5小题，计5分） Claire works as a reading volunteer (志愿者) in her free time. She wants to help those children with reading difficulties. Some years ago, she joined in a volunteer program. It was a six-week program with two half-hour classes a week. Claire started reading with Zach in 2019. As a writer, she wanted to share her love of books with the boy. During their classes, Claire encouraged (鼓励) Zach to read for fun. One day, the boy asked Claire why he had to read. Claire told him he could find books on all his hobbies. “Are there books about planes, dogs or football?” Zach asked. “Yes,” Claire said. “There are books on anything you can think of.” After a few classes, Claire found their classes made a difference to Zach. One day, Zach saw a new book and it was more difficult than the one he was reading. However, he wanted to read it. “He started to choose the book he was interested in actively (主动地). I felt quite excited about that,” Claire said. The program helps children read not only books, but road signs, birthday cards and emails. When children have a good reading habit, their life will become much easier and happier. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 61. Why does Claire work as a reading volunteer? ________________________________________________________________ 62. What did Claire encourage Zach to do? ________________________________________________________________ 63. How was Zach different after a few classes? ________________________________________________________________ 64. How did Claire feel when she saw Zach’s difference in reading? ________________________________________________________________ 65. Does the program help children read only books? ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. Because she wants to help those children with reading difficulties. 62. She encouraged Zach to read for fun. 63. He started to choose the book he was interested in actively. 64. She felt quite excited about that. 65. No, it doesn’t. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Claire作为一名阅读志愿者，通过帮助有阅读困难的孩子如Zach，培养他们对阅读的兴趣，并且展示了这个项目如何帮助孩子们形成良好的阅读习惯，从而让生活变得更加轻松和愉快。 【61题详解】 根据“Claire works as a reading volunteer (志愿者) in her free time. She wants to help those children with reading difficulties.”可知，Claire作为志愿者，是因为她想帮助那些在阅读上有困难的孩子。故填Because she wants to help those children with reading difficulties. 【62题详解】 根据“During their classes, Claire encouraged (鼓励) Zach to read for fun.”可知，Claire鼓励Zach享受阅读的乐趣。故填She encouraged Zach to read for fun. 【63题详解】 根据“He started to choose the book he was interested in actively (主动地). I felt quite excited about that,”可知，上了几节课后，Zach改变了，他开始主动选择他感兴趣的书。故填He started to choose the book he was interested in actively. 【64题详解】 根据“I felt quite excited about that,”可知，当Claire看到Zach在阅读方面的变化时，她感到非常兴奋。故填She felt quite excited about that. 【65题详解】 根据“The program helps children read not only books, but road signs, birthday cards and emails.”可知，这个计划不仅帮助孩子们阅读书籍，还有路标、生日卡片和电子邮件。故填No, it doesn’t. 八、书面表达（共2题，计25分） 根据图片内容和问题写出正确答案。 66. Who is heavier? ________________________________________ 67. What kind of shows do you want to watch? ________________________________________ 68. What does the robot look like? ________________________________________ 69. What’s the most difficult subject for Eric? ________________________________________ 70. How often does Jack do exercise? ________________________________________ 【答案】66. Bob. 67. Talent show. 68. It looks like a dog. 69. Geography. 70. Twice a week. 【解析】 【66题详解】 根据“Who is heavier?”和图片可知，此处表达为“Bob(更重)”。故填Bob. 【67题详解】 根据“What kind of shows do you want to watch?”和图片可知，此处表达为“(我想看)才艺表演”。故填Talent show. 【68题详解】 根据“What does the robot look like?”和图片可知，此处表达为“它看起来像只狗”。原句是一般现在时，主语是It，谓语动词需用三单形式。故填It looks like a dog. 【69题详解】 根据“What’s the most difficult subject for Eric?”和图片可知，此处应是地理最难。故填Geography. 【70题详解】 根据“How often does Jack do exercise?”和图片可知，此处表达为“(Jack)每周两次(锻炼)”。故填Twice a week. 根据所给信息，写一篇短文。（共1题，计20分） 71. 自国家推行“双减”政策（“Double Reduction” policy）以来，学生有了更多的时间开展课外活动。假如你是实验中学的一名学生，请根据该校学生的课外活动调查情况，写一篇英语作文，分享你校的课外活动开展情况并发表感想。 写作要求： 1. 包含提示内容，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 With the “Double Reduction” policy, we have more free time to enjoy after-school activities. We did a survey at our school. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 With the “Double Reduction” policy, we have more free time to enjoy after-school activities. We did a survey at our school. Here are the results. To my surprise, the library is the most popular place. 40% of the students spend their free time reading books there. They think reading can open the mind. The second most popular place is the playground. 30% exercise there every afternoon. They say it is very necessary to stay healthy. Some students have great ways to relax. 16% practice the piano or the violin in the music club, and 7% play chess. Others believe study comes first. 5% would like to stay in the classroom and do homework. All these activities bring students much pleasure and make their school life colorful. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给图表提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出下文结果； 第二步，根据图表介绍课外活动开展情况； 第三步，最后表达感想。 [亮点词汇] ① to one’s surprise令某人惊讶的是 ② stay healthy保持健康 ③ would like to do想要做 [高分句型] They think reading can open the mind. （宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$