精品解析：2024年内蒙古呼伦贝尔市鄂伦春旗中考三模英语试题

2024年内蒙古呼伦贝尔市鄂伦春旗中考英语三模试卷 二、单项选择 1. On a ________ day, you can see most of the city from the top of the tower. A. rainy B. dark C. snowy D. clear 2. Although he is __________ old man, he can go to __________ university for the old. A. an, an B. an, a C. a, a D. a, an 3. The Chinese women’s table tennis team won the championship ______ February 24th, 2024. A. in B. on C. at D. for 4. Before you get off the bus, you should wait ________ it has stopped. A. until B. but C. because D. so 5. —Whose camera is this? Is it ________? —No, it’s not mine. It’s ________. A. you; him B. yours; him C. yours; his D. you; his 6 Shanghai is one of ________ cities in the world. And it is larger than ________ in Jiangsu. A. larger; the other cities B. the larger; any city C. the largest; any city D. the largest; any other city 7. —Susan, there is ___________ rice and ___________ noodles at home. Will you go shopping with me? —Sorry, I have to wait for the postman. A. little; few B. few; little C. a few; little D. few; a little 8. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow. A. when does he come B. how will he come C. if he comes D. whether he'll come 9. —Where is your uncle? —He ________ France for two years. Sam does his work instead now. A. has gone to B. has been to C. has been in D. has left 10. —Excuse me. I want to buy some stamps. Where can I find a post office? —I know not far from here. You can easily find . A. that; it B. it; that C. one; it D. one; one 11. The CDs ________ well and they ________ out in a few days. A. are sold; will be sold B. will be sold; sell C. sell; will be sold D. will sell; are sold 12. About one third of my classmates ________ their parents do housework on weekends. A. helps B. help C. to help D. helped 13. —I hear that Daniel failed the exam again. —Yes. He is always careless. He regretted ________ careful when taking the exam. A. to be B. being C. not to be D. not being 14. Teenagers would rather ________ phone calls while businessmen prefer _______ e-mails to communicate with each other. A. make; to write B. making; writing C. to make; to write D. make; writing 15. “Underground” is the only word in the English language ________ begins and ends with the letters “und”. A. what B. that C. who D. whom 三、完形填空 One windy spring afternoon, a father and his son went to a kite flying festival. When they arrived, there were already many adults and their children ____16____ in the park. When the son saw the sky filled with colorful kites in different ____17____ like bees or birds, he was excited and wanted to get one too. His father agreed to buy one for him. So they went to a kite shop and ____18____ a beautiful one. ____19____ the string (线) in his hand, the son started to fly the kite. Soon, the kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, “Father, it seems that the string is ____20____the kite from flying higher. ____21____ we cut it, it will be free and fly higher. Can we cut it?” The father didn’t reply, but just cut the string off the reel (线轴). Suddenly, the kite began to go higher, which made the son ____22____ happier. They waited for some time. However, to the son’s surprise, the kite started to come ____23____. Finally, it fell onto the grass. The son felt ____24____ and asked, “I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. ____25____ did it fall down?” The father smiled and explained, “The role of the string is to help the kite remain in the sky, because the kite ____26____ can’t fly up. By using the string you help the kite go up in the right ____27____. When you cut the string, it could not ____28____ the kite. In our life, we may ____29____ feel like there are certain things that are holding us back. But in fact, these might be the things that help us like the string. We can really grow up and become stronger by realizing the ____30____ of these things. 16. A. play B. to play C. played D. playing 17. A. materials B. shapes C. ways D. brands 18. A. processed B. produced C. chose D. stole 19. A. With B. For C. As D. By 20. A. helping B. protecting C. saving D. stopping 21. A. Although B. If C. Unless D. But 22. A. more B. very C. quite D. much 23. A. down B. up C. in D. out 24. A. angry B. upset C. happy D. crazy 25. A. How B. Where C. Why D. When 26. A. it’s B. it C. its D. itself 27. A. direction B. address C. surface D. size 28. A. suggest B. support C. spread D. send 29. A. seldom B. sometimes C. hardly D. never 30. A. choice B. chance C. importance D. answer 四、阅读理解 People often use their mouth and also some body language to talk with each other. When we have good news, we want to talk about it with our good friends and when something bad happens, we make it known to others soon. But do you know that some trees can also talk about news with each other? Of course, no trees move lips and say words just as people do. It may sound strange, but some trees really try to talk with each other in other ways. Willows (柳树) are the best-known of these trees. When insects begin biting a willow, the tree ends out a special smell at once. This smell tells the other willows that harmful insects are coming near. All of them quickly make a chemical in their leaves. This chemical is bad for the insects. The insects do not like it and will fly away soon. In this way, the willows protect themselves from the insects. The next time when you take a walk in the woods, maybe the trees are talking to each other quietly. How magical nature is! 31. From Paragraph 1 we can know ________. A. few people like using the body language to talk with each other B. some trees can say words just as people do C. when some bad things happen,we d on’t want to tell others D. some trees can talk with each other in other ways 32. A willow uses ________to talk. A. its smell B. its leaves C. its branches D. its fruit 33. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Some trees can talk about news as people do. B. Willows can make the insects fly away by sending out a special smell. C. The willow’s talk can catch the insects. D. The chemical in willows’ leaves is bad for insects. 34. The underlined word “it” refers to ________ in Paragraph 2. A. the leave B. the chemical C. the tree D. the insect 35. Where can we read this passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a science book. C. In a travel guide. D. In a sports magazine. 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。 Why did Chinese people have more than one name in ancient times? In ancient China, people’s names had three parts, their family name, given name and courtesy name. Take famous poet Li Bai for example. His family name, which came from his father’s name, was Li. His given name was Bai, and his courtesy name was Taibai. People used their given names when they were among family members. But in social life, they called each other by their courtesy names to show respect. This was mostly done among people of similar age. If you were talking about yourself, or if your elders were talking about you, the given name would be used instead of the courtesy name. Men would get their courtesy names when they turned 20. It was a symbol of adulthood (成年礼). Women would get their courtesy names after getting married. One’s courtesy name often had something to do with one’s given name. For example, the name of Mencius was Meng Ke. His courtesy name was Ziyu. Both Ke and Ziyu mean “carriage (马车)”. Zhuge Liang’s given name was Liang, which means “bright”. His courtesy name was Kongming, which means “very bright”. 36. How many parts are there in people’s names in ancient China? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 37. What does the underlined word “courtesy” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 名 B. 姓氏 C. 字 D. 昵称 38. Why did people call each other by their courtesy names in social life? A. To show their love. B. To show their good relationship. C. To show their kindness. D. To show their respect. 39 What would be used if your elders were talking about you according to the passage? A Family name. B. Nickname. C. Given name. D. Courtesy name. 40. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The famous poet Li Bai. B. Three parts of ancient names. C. The ancient names and the modern names. D. The development of names. When we think about 2050, it seems that it is far from now and it will be a totally different world. But in fact, it is just about 30 years from now and we can already know what will be possible to have by that time. Now, let’s have a look at some predictions about 2050 together. First, AI (人工智能) will offer (提供) more jobs in 2050. Many people worry about AI in our lives because they think in the end robots will do all the work and we won’t have jobs. But according to the survey of Forbes, in 2021, AI will create 2.3 million jobs and make only 1.8 million jobs disappear (消失). Second, space travel will be possible in 2050. According to Business Insider, people can travel in space in 2050. But it will only be for wealthy people, because the travel to space will cost (花费) about 100 million dollars for just one week. Last, self-driving cars will make driving safer. According to a report by Stanford University, in 2050, self-driving cars will make traffic related (有关联的) deaths less possible and they can also bring changes in our lifestyles, too. We will have more time for ourselves. 41. According to the survey, AI will create ________ jobs. A. 1.8 million B. 2.3 million C. 30 million D. 100 million 42. What does the underlined word “wealthy” mean? A. rich B. healthy C. successful D. outgoing 43. What will your life be like in 2050 if you have a self-driving car? A. You can drive it to space. B. You can travel to anywhere you want. C You will drive it faster than usual cars. D. You will have more free time. 44. In the passage, how many main differences of life will happen in 2050? 　 　. A. five B. four C. three D. two 45. What will happen in the future according to this passage? A. AI will surely make robots do all the work for humans. B. Life in 50 years will keep the same. C. Space travel may come true in 2050. D. Self-driving cars will make driving less safe. Around the world, people are more and more worried about the environment. Many people now prefer products and companies (公司) that care about the earth and cause less pollution. This need for green products has led large companies to change their business. Before, customers used cheap plastic (塑料) bags, and then threw them away. But now most supermarkets and stores usually provide reusable shopping bags for them. This causes less waste. They also offer more local products, because less energy is needed for carrying them from one place to another. To help lower air pollution, big car factories are looking for other ways to control the amount of oil. Cars that use much less oil are very popular. Many companies are also developing fully electric cars. They produce no air pollution at all. Both kinds of cars have another advantage: They are cheaper to run and people don’t need to worry about oil prices. The airline companies face an even greater green challenge. Airplanes use much more oil than cars. So many airlines are now developing planes that can run on some other kinds of oil. They create less pollution and cost less. The companies are also developing a new kind of planes, and some of them use only solar panels (太阳能板) to fly! Green businesses used to be popular with only a small group of people. But now, more and more companies have to show they care about the environment. Many products are marked “green” in order to look nice. However, people still have to be careful when choosing green products. It’s important to make sure the products are as environmentally friendly as the businessmen say. 46. What does the word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Local products. B. Green products. C. Cheap plastic bags. D. Reusable shopping bags. 47. What are the advantages of electric cars according to the passage? a. Using cheap oil. b. Making little noise. c. Running at low costs. d. Producing no air pollution. A. a and b B. c and d C. b and c D. a and d 48. The last sentence of the passage is written to ________. A. show the green products are healthy B. encourage people to buy green products C. explain the importance of the environment D. tell people to choose green products carefully 49. Which is the right structure of the passage? (①＝Paragraph 1 ②＝Paragraph 2, ...) A. B. C. D. 50. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Green Is Cheaper B. Green Saves the Earth C. Green Is Good Business D. Green Makes Life Easier Earthquake (地震) is common around the world these days. Do you know what to do when an earthquake comes? Here are some tips to help you keep safe. If you are inside *When you are in a high building (建筑), try to get near a strong wall, the corner of the room, hide (躲) under a desk or a bed etc. *Stay away from windows, bookcases and picture frames (框架) because they are easy to fall. *Do not jump from it, do not use elevators (电梯) to escape (逃生). *After the earthquake stops, use the stairs to get out. If you are outside *When you are driving, stop right away and stay in your car. *You can’t stop your car on a bridge, under a power line or a tall building etc. *When you are walking, move to an open area (地方) right away. *Stay away from falling objects, buildings, power lines etc. What to do inside What to do____51____ In a high building Get near a strong wall, the corner of the room, stay under a desk or a bed, ____52____ from things easy to fall. When driving Stop at once and stay in your car. ____53____ stop the car in places with bridges, power lines or tall buildings. Use the stairs to get out after the earth quake stops, never ____54____ from the building. When____55____ Go to open areas without falling objects, buildings or power lines etc. 五、语篇填空 July 7th is the second day of summer vacation. It was very hot that day. Ma Dongdong ____56____ (decide) to go swimming with his friend in a sea. The sea is in front of his house. His mother warned him to be careful of sharks. But when he entered the water, he didn’t realize a shark was swimming ____57____ /təˈwɔːdz/ him. Just then, his mother who was sightseeing on the beach was seeing a big animal ____58____ (get) closer and closer to her son. She ____59____ (run) to the sea, shouting as hard as possible to her son. When Ma Dongdong heard her ____60____ (声音), he swam to his mother as fast as he could. It was too ____61____ (early). He happened to be caught by the shark. Ma Dongdong a____62____ reached his mother. His mother held him by her arm as the shark bit his legs. The shark was much ____63____ (strong) than his mother. But his mother would never give up. Luckily, a visitor happened to go by, heard their calling for ____64____. He shot the shark. Ma Dongdong was saved. After that, Ma Dongdong said to the ____65____ (report), “First of all, I thank this uncle for saving my life. Secondly, I love my mother. She never let me go when I was in danger.” 六、补全对话 根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（其中两个选项为多余选项） Linda: Hi, Jim! What are you doing? Jim: Hi, Linda! ____66____ Linda: What are you looking for on the Internet? Jim: I’m searching for some information about Sanjiangyuan National Park. Linda: Sanjiangyuan National Park? ____67____ Jim: Really? Please tell me something about it. Linda: Sure. It is located in Qinghai Province and it’s a top national park in China. Jim: Wow! ____68____ Linda: Yes, it is known as the “water tower of China”. Jim: Amazing! I have just learned that Sanjiangyaun is home to the headwaters of the Yangtze, Yellow and Lancang rivers. Linda: Exactly right. ____69____ Jim: What animals are there in this park? Linda: Tibetan antelope, snow leopard, and Tibetan wild donkey. ____70____ Jim: How precious the animals are! I hope one day I can go there and see them. A. I’m shopping on the Internet now. B. Anything else? C. I’m surfing on the Internet now. D. I want to go there. E. They have lived there for generations. F. And there are also many wild animals in the park. G I have been there recently. 七、书面表达 71. 在“职业教育活动周”即将到来之际，你校进行了一次主题为“不同赛道，同样精彩！中考后何去何从？”的调查活动，全校500名九年级学生给出了自己的选择以及原因。下图是相关的统计结果。 作为即将毕业的你，也许将升入普通高中继续学习文化知识，也许会选择职业学校（vocational school）掌握一门技术。无论是前者还是后者，你都需要有一定的规划，才能达成自己的目标。请你结合图表信息，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的选择以及规划。 内容包括： 1. 调查结果以及你的选择； 2. 促使你做出该选择的经历； 3. 你的规划。 要求： 1. 词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。 What will you choose after finishing junior high school, a normal high school or a vocational school? A survey was made among 500 students of Grade 9 in our school. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年内蒙古呼伦贝尔市鄂伦春旗中考英语三模试卷 二、单项选择 1. On a ________ day, you can see most of the city from the top of the tower. A. rainy B. dark C. snowy D. clear 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在晴朗的日子里，您可以从塔顶看到大部分城市。 考查形容词辨析。rainy多雨的；dark黑暗的；snowy下雪的；clear晴朗的。根据“you can see most of the city from the top of the tower”可知能够看到大部分城市说明天气晴朗。故选D。 2. Although he is __________ old man, he can go to __________ university for the old. A. an, an B. an, a C. a, a D. a, an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然他是一个老人，但他可以去上一所老年大学。 考查冠词。old是以元音音素开头，应用an；university是以辅音音素开头，应用a，故选B。 3. The Chinese women’s table tennis team won the championship ______ February 24th, 2024. A. in B. on C. at D. for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国女子乒乓球队在2024年2月24日赢得了冠军。 考查介词辨析。in用于表示在某个月份、季节、年份或者一段时间内；on表示具体的某一天；at用于表示在某个具体的时间点；for后跟时间段。根据“February 24th, 2024.”可知，此处时间具体到某一天，应使用on。故选B。 4. Before you get off the bus, you should wait ________ it has stopped. A. until B. but C. because D. so 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该等到车停了再下车。 考查连词辨析。until直到；but但是；because因为；so因此，所以。根据“Before you get off the bus, you should wait...it has stopped.”可知，应该等到车停了再下车，用until引导时间状语从句，故选A。 5. —Whose camera is this? Is it ________? —No, it’s not mine. It’s ________. A. you; him B. yours; him C. yours; his D. you; his 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是谁的相机？它是你的吗？——不，它不是我的。它是他的。 考查代词辨析。you你；him他；yours你的，名词性物主代词；his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词。根据“Whose camera is this? Is it...”可知此处询问是你的（相机）吗，空格后没有名词，用名词性物主代词，排除AD；根据“It’s...”可知是他的（相机），后无名词，用名词性物主代词。故选C。 6. Shanghai is one of ________ cities in the world. And it is larger than ________ in Jiangsu. A. larger; the other cities B. the larger; any city C. the largest; any city D. the largest; any other city 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：上海是世界上最大的城市之一。它比江苏任何一个城市都大。 考查形容词比较级和最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数：最……的某某之一，固定用法，由此可知，第一个空格处用the largest，排除A和B。比较级+than+any+名词：比任何一个怎么样，与不在同一个范围之内一个相比较；比较级+than+any other+名词：比其他任何一个怎么样，在同一范围内一个与去其他剩余的相比较；上海不在江苏范围内，应用any。故选C。 7. —Susan, there is ___________ rice and ___________ noodles at home. Will you go shopping with me? —Sorry, I have to wait for the postman. A. little; few B. few; little C. a few; little D. few; a little 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——苏珊，家里几乎没有米饭和面条了。你愿意和我一起去购物吗？——对不起，我得等邮递员。 考查不定代词。little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；a few几个，修饰可数名词复数；根据句意理解可知，第一空修饰的是rice，是一个不可数名词，所以应该用a little或者little，而第二空修饰的是noodles，是复数名词，所以应该用a few或者few，再由后句Will you go shopping with me?可知，这里表达的是“几乎没有”，所以应该用little和few修饰，故选A。 8. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow. A. when does he come B. how will he come C. if he comes D. whether he'll come 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不知道他后天是否会来。 考查宾语从句。根据在宾语从句中疑问句要用陈述句语序，所以A,B不正确；从句的时间状语是将来的时间，所以用一般将来时，所以C选项时态不正确，故选D。 9. —Where is your uncle? —He ________ France for two years. Sam does his work instead now. A. has gone to B. has been to C. has been in D. has left 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你叔叔在哪里？——他在法国待了两年了。现在山姆做他的工作。 考查现在完成时。has gone to表示“去了某地”，现在还没有回来；has been to表示“去过某地”，现在已经回来，其后常跟次数；has been in表示“在某地待了多久时间”，通常与“for+时间段”连用；has left已经离开。根据“Where is your uncle?”可知，叔叔还没回来，排除B；根据“for two years”可知，这是一段时间，应与延续性动词has been in连用。故选C。 10. —Excuse me. I want to buy some stamps. Where can I find a post office? —I know not far from here. You can easily find . A. that; it B. it; that C. one; it D. one; one 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——不好意思。 我想买一些邮票。 我在哪里能找到邮局？ ——我知道一个离这里不远。 你很容易找到它。 考查代词辨析，that那个；it它；one一个，泛指。分析句意，答语中第一句表述的是我知道一个离这不远，第一个空表示 “一个”是泛指，用one。第二句表述的是你可以很容易找到它，第二个空是特指，用it。故选C。 11. The CDs ________ well and they ________ out in a few days. A. are sold; will be sold B. will be sold; sell C. sell; will be sold D. will sell; are sold 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些CD卖得很好，过几天就会售罄。 考查语态及时态辨析。sell“售卖”，此处指CD卖得好，此处用主动语态表被动，故排除A、B两项。sell out“卖完”，第二空指CD被卖完，应为被动语态，结合“in a few days”可知，时态是一般将来时，故排除D选项。故选C。 12. About one third of my classmates ________ their parents do housework on weekends. A. helps B. help C. to help D. helped 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我同学中的大约三分之一在周末帮助他们的父母做家务。 考查主谓一致。helps一般现在时单三形式；help动词原形；to help动词不定式；helped一般过去时。根据“About one third of my classmates”和“on weekends”可知，此句主语“one third of my classmates”为复数，时态是一般现在时，因此谓语动词用原形。故选B。 13. —I hear that Daniel failed the exam again. —Yes. He is always careless. He regretted ________ careful when taking the exam. A. to be B. being C. not to be D. not being 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我听说Daniel这次考试又不及格。——是的，他总是很粗心，他后悔考试的时候没有认真一点。 考查非谓语动词。regret to do“遗憾做某事”；regret doing sth.“后悔做过某事”；根据“He is always careless.”可知，事情已经发生，他后悔没有认真一点。故选D。 14. Teenagers would rather ________ phone calls while businessmen prefer _______ e-mails to communicate with each other. A. make; to write B. making; writing C. to make; to write D. make; writing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：青少年宁愿打电话而商人更喜欢写电子邮件彼此交流。 考查动词短语。根据“Teenagers would rather ... phone calls while businessmen prefer ... e-mails ”可知，would rather do sth.“宁愿做某事”；prefer to do sth.“更喜欢做某事”。故选A。 15. “Underground” is the only word in the English language ________ begins and ends with the letters “und”. A. what B. that C. who D. whom 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：“Underground”是英语中唯一一个以“und”开头和结尾的单词。 考查关系代词。该句是定语从句，此处先行词word被the only来修饰，故只能用关系代词that来引导。故选B。 三、完形填空 One windy spring afternoon, a father and his son went to a kite flying festival. When they arrived, there were already many adults and their children ____16____ in the park. When the son saw the sky filled with colorful kites in different ____17____ like bees or birds, he was excited and wanted to get one too. His father agreed to buy one for him. So they went to a kite shop and ____18____ a beautiful one. ____19____ the string (线) in his hand, the son started to fly the kite. Soon, the kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, “Father, it seems that the string is ____20____the kite from flying higher. ____21____ we cut it, it will be free and fly higher. Can we cut it?” The father didn’t reply, but just cut the string off the reel (线轴). Suddenly, the kite began to go higher, which made the son ____22____ happier. They waited for some time. However, to the son’s surprise, the kite started to come ____23____. Finally, it fell onto the grass. The son felt ____24____ and asked, “I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. ____25____ did it fall down?” The father smiled and explained, “The role of the string is to help the kite remain in the sky, because the kite ____26____ can’t fly up. By using the string you help the kite go up in the right ____27____. When you cut the string, it could not ____28____ the kite. In our life, we may ____29____ feel like there are certain things that are holding us back. But in fact, these might be the things that help us like the string. We can really grow up and become stronger by realizing the ____30____ of these things. 16. A. play B. to play C. played D. playing 17. A. materials B. shapes C. ways D. brands 18. A. processed B. produced C. chose D. stole 19. A. With B. For C. As D. By 20. A. helping B. protecting C. saving D. stopping 21. A. Although B. If C. Unless D. But 22. A. more B. very C. quite D. much 23. A. down B. up C. in D. out 24. A. angry B. upset C. happy D. crazy 25. A. How B. Where C. Why D. When 26. A. it’s B. it C. its D. itself 27 A. direction B. address C. surface D. size 28. A. suggest B. support C. spread D. send 29. A. seldom B. sometimes C. hardly D. never 30. A. choice B. chance C. importance D. answer 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. B 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位父亲按照儿子的要求剪断了风筝线，一开始风筝飞得很高，但是后来风筝就掉下来了，父亲以此告诉孩子，有些东西看似阻碍了我们，但是正是这些东西支撑着我们前进。 【16题详解】 句意：当他们到达时，已经有许多大人和他们孩子在公园里玩耍。 play玩，动词原形；to play玩，不定式；played玩，动词过去式；playing玩，动名词或现在分词。根据“there were already many adults and their children”可知，考查there be sb doing“有某人正在做某事”，故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：当儿子看到天空中满是五颜六色的风筝，形状各异，像蜜蜂或鸟，他很兴奋，也想得到一个。 materials材料；shapes形状；ways方法；brands品牌。 根据后文“like bees or birds”可知，此处指的是形状不一样的，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：于是他们去了一家风筝店，挑了一个漂亮的。 processed处理；produced生产；chose选择；stole偷。根据“went to a kite shop and…a beautiful one.”可知，应该说去风筝店选了一个风筝。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：儿子手里拿着线，开始放风筝。 With和；For为了；As作为；By被。根据“the string (线) in his hand”可知，此处描述放风筝的状态，表示一种状态或伴随，用介词with。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：爸爸，好像那根线阻止风筝飞得更高了。 helping帮助；protecting保护；saving拯救；stopping停止。根据后文“we cut it, it will be free and fly higher.”可知，后文提到了要把线剪断，此处指的线阻止风筝飞得更高，stop sth from doing“阻止……”。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：如果我们把它剪了，它就自由了，飞得更高。 Although虽然；If如果；Unless除非；But但是。根据“we cut it, it will be free and fly higher.”可知，此处是说“如果”把风筝的线剪了，风筝会飞得更高。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：突然，风筝开始飞得更高了，这让儿子高兴多了。 more更多；very非常；quite十分；much很。根据“which made the son…happier.”可知，此处修饰比较级happier，填much。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：然而，令儿子惊讶的是，风筝开始下降。 down向下；up向上；in在……里；out向外。根据后文“Finally, it fell onto the grass.”可知，后文提到了风筝坠落在地上，因此，此处是说风筝开始下降。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：儿子难过地问： angry生气的；upset沮丧的；happy高兴的；crazy疯狂的。根据“Finally, it fell onto the grass.”可知，风筝坠落了，儿子应该是难过的。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：它为什么会掉下来？ How如何；Where哪里；Why为什么；When当……时。根据“did it fall down?”可知，此处应该是问“为什么”风筝会掉下来。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：线的作用是帮助风筝保持在天空中，因为风筝本身不能飞起来。 it’s它是；it它；its它的；itself它自己。根据“because the kite…can’t fly up.”可知，此处是指的风筝自己不会飞，用itself代替风筝。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：通过使用线，你可以帮助风筝朝着正确方向上升。 direction方向；address地点；surface表面；size尺寸。根据“By using the string you help the kite go up in the right”以及前文提到的“can’t fly up.”可知，此处应该说用线可以帮助风筝朝着正确的“方向”上升。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：当你剪断绳子时，它就不能支撑风筝了。 suggest建议；support支持；spread传播；send发送。根据前文“The role of the string is to help the kite remain in the sky,”可知，此处指的是线断了以后，不能支撑风筝了。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：在我们的生活中，我们有时会觉得有一些事情阻碍了我们。 seldom很少；sometimes有时候；hardly几乎不；never从不。根据“feel like there are certain things that are holding us back.”以及语境，可知“有时候”会觉得有一些事情阻碍了我们。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：认识到这些事情的重要性，我们才能真正成长，变得更强大。 choice选择；chance机会；importance重要；answer回答。根据“become stronger by realizing the…of these things.”以及语境，可知认识到这些事情的重要性，才能成长和变得更强大。故选C。 四、阅读理解 People often use their mouth and also some body language to talk with each other. When we have good news, we want to talk about it with our good friends and when something bad happens, we make it known to others soon. But do you know that some trees can also talk about news with each other? Of course, no trees move lips and say words just as people do. It may sound strange, but some trees really try to talk with each other in other ways. Willows (柳树) are the best-known of these trees. When insects begin biting a willow, the tree ends out a special smell at once. This smell tells the other willows that harmful insects are coming near. All of them quickly make a chemical in their leaves. This chemical is bad for the insects. The insects do not like it and will fly away soon. In this way, the willows protect themselves from the insects. The next time when you take a walk in the woods, maybe the trees are talking to each other quietly. How magical nature is! 31. From Paragraph 1 we can know ________. A. few people like using the body language to talk with each other B. some trees can say words just as people do C. when some bad things happen,we d on’t want to tell others D. some trees can talk with each other in other ways 32. A willow uses ________to talk. A. its smell B. its leaves C. its branches D. its fruit 33. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Some trees can talk about news as people do. B. Willows can make the insects fly away by sending out a special smell. C. The willow’s talk can catch the insects. D. The chemical in willows’ leaves is bad for insects. 34. The underlined word “it” refers to ________ in Paragraph 2. A. the leave B. the chemical C. the tree D. the insect 35. Where can we read this passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a science book. C. In a travel guide. D. In a sports magazine. 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了一个冷门的科学知识，柳树和人一样可以树叶间相互交流，当发现有害昆虫时，它们能利用树叶制作化学物质，让有害昆虫飞走。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It may sound strange, but some trees really try to talk with each other in other ways.”可知，一些树真的可以用其他方式进行交流。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When insects begin biting a willow, the trees end out a special smell at once. This smell tells the other willows that harmful insects are coming near. ”可知,柳树是通过散发一股神奇的香味来进行相互交流的，比如有害虫来时，柳树就通过散发香气提醒彼此要提防有害的昆虫。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All of them quickly make a chemical in their leaves. This chemical is bad for the insects.”可知，柳树树叶上的化学成分对昆虫有害。故选D。 【34题详解】 词义猜测题。根据上一句话“This chemical is bad for the insects.”可知，昆虫不喜欢的其实就是柳树叶制造出来的化学物质，所以，下划线it指的是化学物质。故选B。 【35题详解】 判断推理题。根据“”It may sound strange, but some trees really try to talk with each other in other ways.”和“When insects begin biting a willow, the tree sends out a special smell at once.This smell tells the other willows that harmful insects are coming near.”及结合全文可知，这是说柳树通过树叶交流，利用树叶制作化学物质，让有害昆虫飞走的故事，有点偏科学，所以我们能从科学书上读到这篇文章。故选B。 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。 Why did Chinese people have more than one name in ancient times? In ancient China, people’s names had three parts, their family name, given name and courtesy name. Take famous poet Li Bai for example. His family name, which came from his father’s name, was Li. His given name was Bai, and his courtesy name was Taibai. People used their given names when they were among family members. But in social life, they called each other by their courtesy names to show respect. This was mostly done among people of similar age. If you were talking about yourself, or if your elders were talking about you, the given name would be used instead of the courtesy name. Men would get their courtesy names when they turned 20. It was a symbol of adulthood (成年礼). Women would get their courtesy names after getting married. One’s courtesy name often had something to do with one’s given name. For example, the name of Mencius was Meng Ke. His courtesy name was Ziyu. Both Ke and Ziyu mean “carriage (马车)”. Zhuge Liang’s given name was Liang, which means “bright”. His courtesy name was Kongming, which means “very bright”. 36. How many parts are there in people’s names in ancient China? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 37. What does the underlined word “courtesy” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 名 B. 姓氏 C. 字 D. 昵称 38. Why did people call each other by their courtesy names in social life? A. To show their love. B. To show their good relationship. C. To show their kindness. D. To show their respect. 39. What would be used if your elders were talking about you according to the passage? A. Family name. B. Nickname. C. Given name. D. Courtesy name. 40. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The famous poet Li Bai. B. Three parts of ancient names. C. The ancient names and the modern names. D. The development of names. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. D 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了古代人名字的组成部分以及它所代表的意义。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In ancient China, people’s names had three parts, their family name, given name and courtesy name”可知，名字有三部分，故选A。 【37题详解】 词义猜测题。根据前文“In ancient China, people’s names had three parts, their family name, given name and courtesy name”可知，三部分包括了姓，名和字，所以courtesy表示“字”，故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But in social life, they called each other by their courtesy names to show respect”可知，他们互相称呼对方的尊称以示尊重，故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“or if your elders were talking about you, the given name would be used instead of the courtesy name”可知，如果长者谈论你会用名来称呼，故选C。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了古代人名字的组成部分以及它所代表的意义，故选B。 When we think about 2050, it seems that it is far from now and it will be a totally different world. But in fact, it is just about 30 years from now and we can already know what will be possible to have by that time. Now, let’s have a look at some predictions about 2050 together. First, AI (人工智能) will offer (提供) more jobs in 2050. Many people worry about AI in our lives because they think in the end robots will do all the work and we won’t have jobs. But according to the survey of Forbes, in 2021, AI will create 2.3 million jobs and make only 1.8 million jobs disappear (消失). Second, space travel will be possible in 2050. According to Business Insider, people can travel in space in 2050. But it will only be for wealthy people, because the travel to space will cost (花费) about 100 million dollars for just one week. Last, self-driving cars will make driving safer. According to a report by Stanford University, in 2050, self-driving cars will make traffic related (有关联的) deaths less possible and they can also bring changes in our lifestyles, too. We will have more time for ourselves. 41. According to the survey, AI will create ________ jobs. A. 1.8 million B. 2.3 million C. 30 million D. 100 million 42. What does the underlined word “wealthy” mean? A. rich B. healthy C. successful D. outgoing 43. What will your life be like in 2050 if you have a self-driving car? A. You can drive it to space. B. You can travel to anywhere you want. C. You will drive it faster than usual cars. D. You will have more free time. 44. In the passage, how many main differences of life will happen in 2050? 　 　. A. five B. four C. three D. two 45. What will happen in the future according to this passage? A. AI will surely make robots do all the work for humans. B. Life in 50 years will keep the same. C. Space travel may come true in 2050. D. Self-driving cars will make driving less safe. 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2050年AI将提供更多的工作机会，太空旅行将成为可能，但只有富人能够承担高昂的费用，自动驾驶汽车将使驾驶更加安全，并且将改变我们的生活方式。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“But according to the survey of Forbes, in 2021, AI will create 2.3 million jobs and make only 1.8 million jobs disappear”可知，将会创造230万个工作岗位。 故选B。 【42题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第三段“But it will only be for wealthy people, because the travel to space will cost about 100 million dollars for just one week.”可知，因为仅一周的太空旅行就要花费约1亿美元。说明费用是相当的高，只适合富人，故划线单词wealthy与rich意思相近。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“According to a report by Stanford University, in 2050, self-driving cars will make traffic related deaths less possible and they can also bring changes in our lifestyles, too. We will have more time for ourselves.”可知，在2050年，如果拥有无人驾驶的汽车，你将拥有更多的空闲时间。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“First...”、第三段“Second...”和第四段“Last...”可知，一共介绍了三个方面的变化。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Second, space travel will be possible in 2050. According to Business Insider, people can travel in space in 2050”可知，在2050年太空旅行将会实现。故选C。 Around the world, people are more and more worried about the environment. Many people now prefer products and companies (公司) that care about the earth and cause less pollution. This need for green products has led large companies to change their business. Before, customers used cheap plastic (塑料) bags, and then threw them away. But now most supermarkets and stores usually provide reusable shopping bags for them. This causes less waste. They also offer more local products, because less energy is needed for carrying them from one place to another. To help lower air pollution, big car factories are looking for other ways to control the amount of oil. Cars that use much less oil are very popular. Many companies are also developing fully electric cars. They produce no air pollution at all. Both kinds of cars have another advantage: They are cheaper to run and people don’t need to worry about oil prices. The airline companies face an even greater green challenge. Airplanes use much more oil than cars. So many airlines are now developing planes that can run on some other kinds of oil. They create less pollution and cost less. The companies are also developing a new kind of planes, and some of them use only solar panels (太阳能板) to fly! Green businesses used to be popular with only a small group of people. But now, more and more companies have to show they care about the environment. Many products are marked “green” in order to look nice. However, people still have to be careful when choosing green products. It’s important to make sure the products are as environmentally friendly as the businessmen say. 46. What does the word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Local products. B. Green products. C. Cheap plastic bags. D. Reusable shopping bags. 47. What are the advantages of electric cars according to the passage? a. Using cheap oil. b. Making little noise. c. Running at low costs. d. Producing no air pollution. A. a and b B. c and d C. b and c D. a and d 48. The last sentence of the passage is written to ________. A. show the green products are healthy B. encourage people to buy green products C. explain the importance of the environment D. tell people to choose green products carefully 49. Which is the right structure of the passage? (①＝Paragraph 1 ②＝Paragraph 2, ...) A. B. C. D. 50. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Green Is Cheaper B. Green Saves the Earth C. Green Is Good Business D. Green Makes Life Easier 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了人们越来越担心环境问题，很多人倾向于选择环保产品，这种需求使大公司改变了业务，纷纷生产绿色环保的产品。 【46题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第二段“Before, customers used cheap plastic (塑料) bags, and then threw them away.”可知，them指上文提到的cheap plastic bags，故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Many companies are also developing fully electric cars. They produce no air pollution at all. Both kinds of cars have another advantage: They are cheaper to run and people don’t need to worry about oil prices.”可知，电动汽车的优点是它们不会造成空气污染和运行成本低，故选B。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Many products are marked ‘green’ in order to look nice. However, people still have to be careful when choosing green products.”可知，有些商家在商品上标注“环保”标识只是为了使商品看起来好，实际上不一定是“环保”产品，所以人们要谨慎选择绿色产品，故选D。 【49题详解】 篇章结构题。根据“This need for green products has led large companies to change their business.”可知，第一段总领全文，引出话题，为第一部分；第二、三、四段分别介绍了一些公司为了保护环境而生产的绿色环保产品，为第二部分；最后一段根据“Green businesses used to be popular with only a small group of people. But now, more and more companies have to show they care about the environment.”可知，是在总结全文。故选A。 【50题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了人们越来越担心环境问题，很多人倾向于选择环保产品，这种需求使大公司改变了业务，纷纷生产绿色环保的产品，所以选项C“绿色环保是好生意”是最佳标题，故选C。 Earthquake (地震) is common around the world these days. Do you know what to do when an earthquake comes? Here are some tips to help you keep safe. If you are inside *When you are in a high building (建筑), try to get near a strong wall, the corner of the room, hide (躲) under a desk or a bed etc. *Stay away from windows, bookcases and picture frames (框架) because they are easy to fall. *Do not jump from it, do not use elevators (电梯) to escape (逃生). *After the earthquake stops, use the stairs to get out. If you are outside *When you are driving, stop right away and stay in your car. *You can’t stop your car on a bridge, under a power line or a tall building etc. *When you are walking, move to an open area (地方) right away. *Stay away from falling objects, buildings, power lines etc. What to do inside What to do____51____ In a high building Get near a strong wall, the corner of the room, stay under a desk or a bed, ____52____ from things easy to fall. When driving Stop at once and stay in your car. ____53____ stop the car in places with bridges, power lines or tall buildings. Use the stairs to get out after the earth quake stops, never ____54____ from the building. When____55____ Go to open areas without falling objects, buildings or power lines etc. 【答案】51. outside 52. away 53. Don’t 54. jump 55. walking 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了地震安全小贴士。 【51题详解】 根据“If you are outside”和“When you are driving, stop right away and stay in your car.”结合右边第二栏中“When driving”可知，此处介绍的是室外做什么。故填outside。 【52题详解】 根据“When you are in a high building (建筑), try to get near a strong wall,the corner of the room, hide (躲) under a desk or a bed etc.”和“Stay away from windows, bookcases and picture frames (框架) because they are easy to fall.”可知，当在一栋高楼里时，要靠近坚固的墙，房间的角落，呆在桌子或床下面，远离容易掉落的东西。away from“远离”。故填away。 【53题详解】 根据“You can’t stop your car on a bridge, under a power line or a tall building etc.”可知，不要在有桥、电线或高楼的地方停车。该句为祈使句，所以填don’t，句首首字母大写。故填Don’t。 【54题详解】 根据“Do not jump from it, do not use elevators (电梯) to escape (逃生).”和第六段“After the earthquake stops, use the stairs to get out.”可知，地震停止后，使用楼梯逃生，不要跳楼。jump“跳”，动词。该句为祈使句，所以使用动词原形。故填jump。 【55题详解】 根据“When you are walking, move to an open area (地方) right away.”以及“Go to open areas without falling objects, buildings or power lines etc.”可知，此处介绍的是走路的时候。故填walking。 五、语篇填空 July 7th is the second day of summer vacation. It was very hot that day. Ma Dongdong ____56____ (decide) to go swimming with his friend in a sea. The sea is in front of his house. His mother warned him to be careful of sharks. But when he entered the water, he didn’t realize a shark was swimming ____57____ /təˈwɔːdz/ him. Just then, his mother who was sightseeing on the beach was seeing a big animal ____58____ (get) closer and closer to her son. She ____59____ (run) to the sea, shouting as hard as possible to her son. When Ma Dongdong heard her ____60____ (声音), he swam to his mother as fast as he could. It was too ____61____ (early). He happened to be caught by the shark. Ma Dongdong a____62____ reached his mother. His mother held him by her arm as the shark bit his legs. The shark was much ____63____ (strong) than his mother. But his mother would never give up. Luckily, a visitor happened to go by, heard their calling for ____64____. He shot the shark. Ma Dongdong was saved. After that, Ma Dongdong said to the ____65____ (report), “First of all, I thank this uncle for saving my life. Secondly, I love my mother. She never let me go when I was in danger.” 【答案】56. decided 57. towards 58. getting 59. ran 60. voice 61. late 62. (a)lso 63. stronger 64. help 65. reporter 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个男孩马冬冬在暑假期间和朋友去海边游泳时，遭遇鲨鱼袭击，其母亲奋不顾身前去救援，最终在一位游客的帮助下脱险的故事。 【56题详解】 句意：马冬冬决定和他的朋友去海里游泳。根据前句可知，句子使用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填decided。 【57题详解】 句意：但当他进入水中时，他没有意识到有一条鲨鱼正朝着他游过来。根据音标可知，此处为towards“朝”，故填towards。 【58题详解】 句意：就在这时，他正在海滩上观光的妈妈看到一只大动物靠近她的儿子。此处表示正在发生的事情，应用短语see sb doing sth“看到某人在做某事”，故填getting。 【59题详解】 句意：她跑向大海，尽可能地大声喊着提醒她的儿子。句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填ran。 【60题详解】 句意：当马冬冬听到她的声音时，他尽快游向他的妈妈。voice“声音”，此处是指马冬冬妈妈的声音，应用单数，故填voice。 【61题详解】 句意：太迟了。根据“ He happened to be caught by the shark”可知，马冬冬碰巧被鲨鱼抓住了，所以想赶回去已经太迟了，应用early的反义词late。故填late。 【62题详解】 句意：马冬冬也够到了他的妈妈。根据“ He happened to be caught by the shark. Ma Dongdong a...reached his mother”可知，马冬冬碰巧被鲨鱼抓住了，此时他也抓住了妈妈，所以应用副词also。故填(a)lso。 【63题详解】 句意：鲨鱼比他妈妈强壮得多，但他妈妈绝不会放弃。much修饰比较级形式。故填stronger。 【64题详解】 句意：听到了他们的呼救。他开枪打中了鲨鱼，马东东得救了。根据“ Luckily, a visitor happened to go by, heard their calling for...”可知，他们在呼救，应用call for help。故填help。 【65题详解】 句意：马冬冬对记者说：“首先，感谢这位大叔救了我的命。其次，我爱我的妈妈。在危险中，她从未放弃我。”根据“After that, Ma Dongdong said to the”可知，是指对记者说，应用名词reporter。故填reporter。 六、补全对话 根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（其中两个选项为多余选项） Linda: Hi, Jim! What are you doing? Jim: Hi, Linda! ____66____ Linda: What are you looking for on the Internet? Jim: I’m searching for some information about Sanjiangyuan National Park. Linda: Sanjiangyuan National Park? ____67____ Jim: Really? Please tell me something about it. Linda: Sure. It is located in Qinghai Province and it’s a top national park in China. Jim: Wow! ____68____ Linda: Yes, it is known as the “water tower of China”. Jim: Amazing! I have just learned that Sanjiangyaun is home to the headwaters of the Yangtze, Yellow and Lancang rivers. Linda: Exactly right. ____69____ Jim: What animals are there in this park? Linda: Tibetan antelope, snow leopard, and Tibetan wild donkey. ____70____ Jim: How precious the animals are! I hope one day I can go there and see them. A. I’m shopping on the Internet now. B. Anything else? C. I’m surfing on the Internet now. D. I want to go there. E. They have lived there for generations. F. And there are also many wild animals in the park. G. I have been there recently. 【答案】66 C 67. G 68. B 69. F 70. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是Linda和Jim讨论有关三江源国家公园相关信息的一则对话。 【66题详解】 根据“What are you doing”可知，此处介绍自己正在做的事情。结合“What are you looking for on the Internet”可知，自己正在上网，C选项“我现在正在上网”符合，故选C。 【67题详解】 根据“Really? Please tell me something about it”可知，自己知道这个地方，所以对方想了解有关它的情况，G选项“我最近去过那”符合，故选G。 【68题详解】 根据“Yes, it is known as the ‘water tower of China’”可知，此处应是一个问句，B选项“还有其他吗”符合，故选B。 【69题详解】 根据“What animals are there in this park”可知，此处提到了“动物”，F选项“公园里也有很多野生动物”符合，故选F。 【70题详解】 根据“Tibetan antelope, snow leopard, and Tibetan wild donke”可知，此处介绍与这些动物有关的情况，E选项“它们世世代代都住在那里”符合，故选E。 七、书面表达 71. 在“职业教育活动周”即将到来之际，你校进行了一次主题为“不同赛道，同样精彩！中考后何去何从？”的调查活动，全校500名九年级学生给出了自己的选择以及原因。下图是相关的统计结果。 作为即将毕业的你，也许将升入普通高中继续学习文化知识，也许会选择职业学校（vocational school）掌握一门技术。无论是前者还是后者，你都需要有一定的规划，才能达成自己的目标。请你结合图表信息，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的选择以及规划。 内容包括： 1. 调查结果以及你的选择； 2. 促使你做出该选择的经历； 3. 你的规划。 要求： 1. 词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。 What will you choose after finishing junior high school, a normal high school or a vocational school? A survey was made among 500 students of Grade 9 in our school. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: What will you choose after finishing junior high school, a normal high school or a vocational school? A survey was made among 500 students of Grade 9 in our school. It shows that half of the students choose to go to a normal high school while the other half prefer going to a vocational school. People who choose a normal high school think they can get all-around knowledge, and people who choose a vocational school want to get more practical skills. As for me, I decide to go to a vocational school. When I was a little kid, I enjoyed making clothes for Barbie dolls. Later, in my spare time, I developed the habit of drawing new styles of clothes on the paper, which was very interesting. So I’m thinking about learning professional knowledge on designing. In order to realize my dream, I must make great efforts from now on. First, I will work very hard to practice basic skills every day, such as designing and painting. Then, I plan to take part in some professional skill competitions. Many people may think it’s not a good idea to choose a vocational school. However, I believe anyone can be successful through hard work. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应围绕要点进行写作，做到语言流畅，表达正确。 [写作步骤] 第一步，总结调查结果以及表明你的选择； 第二步，讲述自己做出该选择的经历； 第三步，在你选择的学校里的学习规划。 [亮点词汇] ①prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事 ②develop the habit of...养成……习惯 ③realize one’s dream实现某人的梦想 [高分句型] ①People who choose a normal high school think they can get all-around knowledge…（who引导的定语从句；省略that的宾语从句） ②When I was a little kid, I enjoyed making clothes for Barbie dolls.（when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$