山东省青岛第十九中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题

高一英语 第 1 页(共 12 页) 高一英语 第 2 页(共 12 页) 青岛十九中 2024-2025 学年度第一学期阶段性检测 高一英语试题 2024.10 说明：1．本试卷分第 I 卷和第 II 卷。满分 150 分。答题时间 120 分钟。 2．请将第 I 卷题目的答案选出后用 2B 铅笔涂在答题纸对应题目的代号上；第 II 卷用黑 色签字笔将正确答案写在答题纸对应的位置上，答在试卷上作废。 第 I卷（选择题，共 95 分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 7. 5分） 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。 1. What does Shirley plan to do this afternoon? A. Have classes. B. Go swimming. C. Do her homework. 2. When is Peter’s father’s birthday? A. On September 1st. B. On September 10th. C. On September 20th. 3. Where will the man go first? A. New York. B. Chicago. C. Washington D. C. 4. What does the man offer to do? A. Lend the woman his copy. B. Underline the important parts. C. Accompany the woman to the bookstore. 5. What will the man probably do tomorrow afternoon? A. Attend a meeting. B. Meet the woman. C. See a film. 第二节（共 15小题;每小题 1. 5分，满分 22. 5分） 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6题至 7题。 6. What magazine will the woman work for? A. Sports Weekly. B. Swim World. C. National Football. 7. What will the woman most probably work as? A. A designer. B. An editor. C. A secretary. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. What is the man’s cousin? A. A sailor. B. A teacher. C. A journalist. 9. How does the man find teaching? A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Challenging. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10至 12题。 10. What is the matter with Mr. Smith? A. He is unqualified for his job. B. He can’t sleep at night. C. He got a sore throat. 11. What does Mr. Smith teach? A. Chinese. B. English. C. Physics. 12. Why doesn’t Mr. Smith want to take a rest? A. He has to help his students. B. He has rested for a week. C. He wants to visit a university. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16题。 13. What does the woman think of her co-workers? A. Selfish. B. Nice. C. Unfriendly. 14. How is the research program going? A. It won’t be started till March. B. It was finished last Christmas. C. It hasn’t been finished yet. 15. What do we know about the woman? A. She traveled a lot in America. B. She won’t go back to America. C. She enjoyed herself in parties. 16. What day does Boxing Day fall on? A. December 24. B. December 25. C. December 26. 听第 10段材料，回答第 17至 20题。 17. What will the headmaster do tomorrow morning? A. Meet the listeners in the library. B. Introduce the school to the listeners. C. Take photos in the lab building. 18. Where will the listeners visit on Tuesday morning? A. Central Park. B. Brooklyn Bridge. C. The Statue of Liberty. 高一英语 第 3 页(共 12 页) 高一英语 第 4 页(共 12 页) 19. What will be held on Tuesday night? A. A talk show. B. A party. C. A lecture. 20. When will the listeners go to Washington? A. On Wednesday afternoon. B. On Wednesday morning. C. On Tuesday afternoon. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50分） 第一节（共 15小题；每小题 2. 5 分，满分 37. 5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This Is the Way Learning Center The staff, parents and children enrolled (招收) at This Is the Way Learning Center are one big family. We take the health and safety of our family very seriously. This Is the Way Learning Center is committed to maintaining a safe environment for your children. We are following all safety rules. Should you have any questions regarding the processes in place please call our center. We will be happy to answer your questions. This Is the Way Learning Center cares for and educates children aged 6 weeks and up. We are enrolling for all programs (Preschool and Nursery School) in addition to basic childcare. There will be no enrollment fees and registration fees. We are devoted to the future of your child and creating a lifetime love of learning at every age and stage. What can be more precious or important than the early developmental and learning years of our children? This Is the Way Learning Center is located across the street from Henry Barnard School at 18 Shaker Road. It is conveniently located just minutes from 91 North and South, in the town of Enfield. Hours: • 6:30 am through 5:30 pm • Monday through Friday • Closed only on major holidays. Ages: • Children through kindergarten • School age Features: • All-day, all-year daycare • Homelike setting • Age-appropriate play areas • Child-friendly curriculum • Computer education • Trained and experienced teachers You may email us at requests@thisisthewaylc.com or call us at 860-253-0010 to ask your questions and request a free brochure. 21．What is This Is the Way Learning Center? A．It’s a big family. B．It’s a training center. C．It’s a safety center. D．It’s a local program. 22．Who can teach in This is the Way Learning Center?. A．Everyone enrolled at it. B．Age-appropriate coaches. C．Computer education teachers. D．Trained and experienced teachers. 23．For whom is this text probably written? A．Parents. B．Visitors. C．Students. D．Professors. B A boy lost in the wilderness was saved by a kangaroo. That’s the story floating around after Simon Kruger, a 7-year-old boy, was rescued fromAustralia’s Deep Creek Conservation Park. According to Australia’s 7 News, the saga(传奇故事) began when Simon wandered off after the family ate a picnic lunch. Apparently the lost boy drifted away to pick flowers for his mom. Instead, he got hopelessly lost—and without adequate warm clothing to stay out overnight in the forest. A police search, including helicopters, followed. But Simon wasn’t found for 24 hours—even though he was ultimately discovered only about half a kilometer from the family’s campsite. His father Etienne Kruger thinks his son was disoriented when the rain and wind swept in after he got lost. However it happened, Simon wasn’t found for almost a full 24 hours. The overnight weather was cold and wet, dropping to a low of around 43 degrees Fahrenheit. So how did the lost boy survive the cold, wet night? The family said that Simon’s flowers for his mom attracted a kangaroo. His dad explained,“A kangaroo came closer to him and ate the flowers from him, and the kangaroo fell asleep next to him. I think God sent a kangaroo to keep 高一英语 第 5 页(共 12 页) 高一英语 第 6 页(共 12 页) him warm.” 24．The purpose of the writer is to ________. A．inform us a moving story between a boy and an animal B．teach the children to protect the environment C．ask the parents to look after their children more carefully D．praise the policemen for their great effort to rescue a lost boy 25．What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A．The kangaroo feeds on flowers. B．At first sight, the little boy was fond of the kangaroo very much. C．It was the flowers that attracted the police to the place where the boy was found. D．It was lucky for the boy to have a kangaroo with him. 26．What does the underlined word “disoriented” mean? A．Determined B．excited C．confused D．concerned 27．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Realizing he was lost, Simon tried his best to find the way back. B．The police found the boy because of the signs that a kangaroo had left. C．With the help of the police, the lost boy could survive the cold night. D．The boy was lost for almost 24 hours without warm clothing in the forest. C Do you want a bit of an adventure? Would you like to discover all the corners of the UK, or travel abroad? Maybe you have never tried the motorhome lifestyle before. Well, read this article and you will know why a motorhome is a good choice. Nothing is better than a motorhome. It has so many uses that it is considered the most versatile vehicle and it is also very comfortable. If you are thinking about hiring a motorhome this summer, then the best choice is to book it early, especially if you are considering the school holidays. The motorhome hire service is very seasonal and motorhome hire companies will never have extra vehicles available in the summer months. There are a lot of companies throughout the UK, and some of the big ones have motorhomes spread all over the country. At present, the largest network for motorhome hire is provided by Motorhome which is based in Cambridge. If you are in the UK, you may phone 0800612-8719 for details of its motorhome hire information. Motorhome has a network of over 500 vehicles all over England, Scotland and Wales. Most people wishing to hire a motorhome are families that are looking for an alternative to a European package holiday, especially as flying now has become more expensive, and is considered to be environmentally unfriendly. There is no doubt that the idea of no-fly holidays is going to become more popular as fewer people think it is safe to fly. This explains why more and more people are choosing to hire a motorhome for their holidays. 28．The main purpose of this text is to explain why it is a good idea to _________. A．take an adventure B．travel to England C．try a new lifestyle D．hire a motorhome 29．What does the underlined word “versatile” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．fast. B．safe. C．useful. D．exciting. 30．Why should you book a motorhome early if you want to book one for this summer? A．Booking early is much cheaper. B．Summer is usually a very busy season. C．You can arrange your time better this way. D．Students usually book them to earn money. 31．The last paragraph tells us the advantages of hiring a motorhome by _________. A．telling us a story B．giving detailed data C．comparing it with flying D．showing the results of a study D Are some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. To some extent our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no amount of education can make a genius (天 才 )out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surrounding (环境). Thus the limits of person' s intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supposed in a number of ways. It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be intelligent. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random from population, it is likely that their degree of intelligence 高一英语 第 7 页(共 12 页) 高一英语 第 8 页(共 12 页) will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we take two identical(完全相同的) twins, they will very likely to be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth. Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the working is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this shows that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence. 32．Which of these sentences best describes the writer's point in Paragraph 1? A．To some extent, intelligence is given at birth. B．Intelligence is developed by the environment. C．Some people are born clever and others born stupid. D．Intelligence is fixed at birth, but is developed by the environment. 33．It is suggested in this passage that_______. A．unrelated people are not likely to have different intelligence B．close relations usually have similar intelligence C．the closer the blood relationship between people, the more different they are likely to be in intelligence D．people who live in close contact with each other are not likely to have similar degrees of intelligence 34．Brothers and sisters are likely to_______. A．have similar intelligence B．have different intelligence C．go to the same university D．go to the same factory 35．The best title for this article would be_______. A．On Intelligence B．What Intelligence Means C．WeAre Born with Intelligence D．Environment Plays a Part in Developing Intelligence 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2. 5分，满分 12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 Doing well in science depends on developing useful study skills and learning to participate (参与 ) in class. 36 If you’ve got good study skills that you’ve developed in other courses, you’ll be able to use many of these to do well in science. Read the required material. When your teacher requires reading from a textbook or a website, take time to read it before you come to class. If you don’t have time to read it well, it’s a good idea to look quickly at it so that you have an idea of what it’s about. 37 Take clear and organized notes. The notes you take in class will help you know what to study between classes. 38 Instead, pay careful attention to any information your teacher stresses, which is likely to be included on tests. 39 Many science classes include laboratory experiments, which are practice of techniques you’ve learned about in your textbook or lectures. Your teacher will expect you to show up ready to start your experiment. Read the instructions for the laboratory in advance of class. Reread your notes after class. If there’s anything in your notes that confuses you, or which you feel might be wrong, check with your teacher or a classmate to ensure you have the right information. 40 This tests your understanding of the material in a way that ensures you’ve really grasped (理解) the meaning. A．Be prepared for the laboratory experiment. B．Work in a group with others in class. C．Doing a good job in laboratories is also a good way to improve your performance in science. D．Recording a lecture will allow you to hear it again. E．Rereading can help you to rewrite your notes in a better way. F．Don’t try to write down everything that the teacher says. G．It also helps you be prepared to answer questions and have discussions. 高一英语 第 9 页(共 12 页) 高一英语 第 10 页(共 12 页) 第三部分 完型填空（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I believe I had the perfect life. Because I was about to 41 my high school, and on my way to college, I had great friends and a loving family. There was nothing missing. But I spoke too soon. It was around 9:25 a.m. that I heard the news that would 42 my life forever. My brother Zach had been in a car accident. He fought for five days before he 43 . That day, I became an only child. I felt extremely 44 After Zach’s death, I found 45 in food. I ate, then I slept, then I ate again. I couldn’t cry. I could hardly feel anything, and I was 46 . I stopped building relationships for fear that they would end just as suddenly as Zach’s life. Also, I became nervous about any potentially 47 situations — driving late at night — but I couldn’t express this fear of life because I wanted to be strong for my parents. I saw my parents’ 48 worse than mine because of the losing of their son. I didn’t want them to 49 me. I also experienced a lot of 50 , because I was angry about why the sadness had happened to me, and I never escape from this emotion. Now, it has been nearly five years since Zach’s death. I don’t 51 life anymore: I face it bravely. I 52 my friendships and began socializing more. I even share Zach’s story with people around me. Although my new friends never met him, they know about Zach. One lesson I learned from losing my brother was never to be 53 to say, “I love you.” I loved my brother, but it was too late to 54 it loudly. The last time I remember telling my brother I loved him was when he was dying. Don’t make this 55 like me. 41．A．admit B．finish C．approach D．determine 42．A．regret B．change C．beautify D．ignore 43．A．took away B．gave away C．passed away D．flew away 44．A．lonely B．tired C．bored D．nervous 45．A．interest B．benefit C．improvement D．relief 46．A．funny B．hopeful C．patient D．senseless 47．A．difficult B．particular C．dangerous D．tense 48．A．pain B．discouragement C．willingness D．memory 49．A．think about B．dream about C．talk about D．care about 50．A．surprise B．anger C．disappointment D．doubt 51．A．damage B．choose C．fear D．leave 52．A．produced B．rebuilt C．communicated D．raised 53．A．stubborn B．satisfied C．brave D．afraid 54．A．explore B．express C．spread D．pray 55．A．mistake B．opinion C．explanation D．difference 第 II 卷（非选择题，共 55 分） 第一部分 语法填空 (共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chung Yeung — also ____56____（call）Chongyang — is an important public holiday in China and countries with people of Chinese heritage (血统). Chung Yeung is an annual event____57____can date back to the Eastern Han dynasty. The day itself — the ninth day of the lunar September — is considered ____58____certain day of bad luck and possible danger in Chinese culture. It’s said to be the day when a man named Heng Jing，whose parents had been killed by a devil (魔鬼), was warned that the devil would reappear to strike his whole village with a disease. The villagers each escaped with a piece of dogwood leaf and a cup of chrysanthemum (菊花 ) wine. When the devil appeared in the empty village, he____59____(attract) by the smells of dogwood and chrysanthemum, and Heng Jing ____60____(brave) defeated the devil in a sword fight. ___61___a celebration of overcoming danger and honoring ancestors, Chung Yeung has become an occasion for___62___(climb) mountains, hiking hills and appreciating the chrysanthemum. The largest Double Ninth Festivals are in Asia, ____63____the holiday is celebrated around the world. In 1989, the Chinese government announced that the day would be a time____64____(honor) elders. In China, families hike together to their ancestors’ mountaintop graves. One of Wang Wei’s___65___ (poem) is often read at Chung Yeung celebrations. 第二部分 补全句子 (共两部分，满分 25分) 高一英语 第 11 页(共 12 页) 高一英语 第 12 页(共 12 页) I. 单词拼写，根据提示用范围内的单词适当形式完成句子，任何错误不得分。 (共 15 小题；每 小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 66. He is two years ______________(年长的)to me. 67. In this new class,everyone wants to leave a good_____________(印象) on others. 68. The birds flew in all directions in _____________(惊慌). 69. Many teenagers are under _____________(压力) from their parents and teachers. 70. He is such a _____________(好奇的)boy who always asks questions. 71. The ____________(委员会) is made up of five people, including my mother. 72. I have _____________(订阅) to several kinds of newspapers and magazines for my children. 73. I happened to meet my_____________(从前的) English teacher this morning. 74. You should be responsible for your ____________(行为). 75. A company whose profits from home markets and down may seek _____________(机会 ) abroad. 76. They_____________(认为) it was better to stay where they were. 77. The machine can _____________(辨认出 ) handwritten characters and turn them into the printed text. 78. To improve my working ability, I have to correct my _________(错误). 79. The weather of today is ___________(相当) hot compared to this time last year. 80. This famous star hates to see the bad ___________(评论) about his life. II.单句语法填空，根据提示或语境补充完整句子（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分） 81. We tried many ways to argue him into _____________(accept) our advice. 82. All human beings are much more _____________(intelligence) than animals. 83. The sports meeting is scheduled _____________(hold) in our school’s playground at 8 next Saturday. 84. We can’t imagine the trouble they had ____________(practise) their spoken English. 85. Professor Jordan gave us a most _____________(confuse) lecture this afternoon. 86. The old house _____________(burn) down in the big fire last night. 87. Speaking __________ money, I think it’s important but it’s not everything. 88. While reading English articles, don’t refer to a dictionary every time you come __________ new words. 89. After he found the entrance ___________ the building, he entered the hall without making a sound. 90. With the national day _________ the corner, my family are pleasantly preparing for a visit to the Great Wall. 第三部分 书面表达（满分 15分） 假定你是李华，是学校英文报“Advice”栏目的编辑。你收到一封署名为Miss Worried的来信。 信中该同学诉说了自己的困扰：本学期期末考试后，她经常感到压力大，晚上睡不好。正常的学 习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。内容包括： 1. 表示理解并给予安慰； 2. 提出建议（至少两条）； 3. 表达祝福。 注意： 1. 词数 80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头已给出，不计入字数。 Dear Miss Worried, __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua