期中复习完形填空练习 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

人教新目标初中英语八年级上册期中复习完形填空练习 一 Once a young man was travelling by train. It was a long and boring journey. As the train was moving quickly through a wilderness (荒野), many of the 1 looked out of the windows quietly. When the train reached a bend (弯道), it slowed down and then a simple 2 appeared. It was so easy to notice that everybody on the train would enjoy the house carefully. Some passengers were even 3 by it. The young man was one of them.   On his return, the young man got off the train at the nearest 4 and found his way to the house. Its owner said that he was troubled by the 5 of the train, which made it hard for him to fall asleep. He wanted to 6 the house, but nobody would buy it. Finally, the young man spent 30,000 dollars on the house. He thought it was an 7 place for advertisement because it was facing the railway bend. When the train moved slowly past, the house would draw the attention of the 8 passengers easily. He came up with an idea and 9 some big companies. At last, the Coca-Cola Company took it for advertisement and the young man was afforded 180,000 dollars for a three-year rent. This is a true story. It tells us that it is very important to think 10 . Many people have got creative ideas in this way. 1．A．villagers B．passengers C．travellers D．drivers 2．A．house B．view C．advertisement D．train 3．A．influenced B．covered C．moved D．attracted 4．A．station B．village C．bend D．company 5．A．time B．colors C．speed D．noises 6．A．destroy B．sell C．lock D．paint 7．A．expensive B．excellent C．exciting D．open 8．A．surprised B．rich C．bored D．lucky 9．A．argued with B．worked for C．talked to D．set up 10．A．patiently B．confidently C．specially D．differently 二 Once upon a time, a king went to a village. He placed a large stone in the middle of the main road and 11 some gold coins under the stone. Then he stood behind a tree and watched. At first he saw a milkman with his cart (手推车). He knocked into the stone and the 12 was all over the ground. “Oh, no! My boys need it for breakfast! What a fool he is to put this stone here?” he shouted. He picked himself up and went away 13 . The king watched all day. Many people tripped over (绊倒) the stone and acted similarly. However, he found that 14 tried to move it. The king thought, “Is there anyone trying to keep their neighbors from 15 ?” Just then, a young girl, the daughter of a local farmer, came along. She had been working all day and was very 16 . But when she saw the stone, she said to herself, “People may knock into it and get hurt. I’ll move it out of the way.” Finally, the girl succeeded in pushing the stone to the side of the road. To her surprise, she saw the coins under the stone. She 17 and found nobody. Just then, the king stepped out from behind the tree. “Oh, sir!” the girl said, “Is this gold yours? If not, we surely must find the 18 , for he will certainly miss it.” The king said, “You are so 19 . My dear, the gold is mine, but now the gold is yours. You are the only person that thinks about others.” People shouldn’t just complain and 20 others to solve their problems. 11．A．hid B．dropped C．lost D．pulled 12．A．water B．wine C．tea D．milk 13．A．happily B．surprisingly C．angrily D．confidently 14．A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everybody 15．A．safety B．danger C．challenge D．help 16．A．excited B．relaxed C．tired D．bored 17．A．looked for B．looked after C．looked around D．looked out 18．A．driver B．farmer C．milkman D．owner 19．A．attractive B．beautiful C．kind D．intelligent 20．A．promise B．want C．teach D．train 三 As a university student, I decided to learn French. For some reason I really liked the language, but I was not very good at learning it. The grammar 21 me a lot and even drove me crazy. My only advantage was 22 —I got an A in every word test I took. After two years of studies, I struggled to communicate in 23 French and signed up to study in France to complete my degree. It was the 24 term I would ever have. The moment I arrived in France, I felt like I was starting from scratch (从头开始). The French I’d learned in university wasn’t practical for everyday conversations. It is difficult for me to get around, read emails and talk with my classmates. I was often nervous at school, worried about 25 I could understand my teachers in class. I only 26 a little around my eight roommates, who were willing to speak French slowly to me and didn’t seem to mind my 27 . I chose to study three courses—reading & writing, grammar and history. The history class was a big challenge for me. The teacher spoke so 28 that almost everything he said flew right over my head. I sat in the front, took notes and even recorded every single word he said in class, but 29 helped. I had no idea what the class was really about. Years have passed, but I never forget how hard 30 was for me to manage to get my degree. I think my failure that term taught me just as much as my success. 21．A．gave B．helped C．troubled D．offered 22．A．listening B．spelling C．speaking D．writing 23．A．perfect B．poor C．beautiful D．pure 24．A．hardest B．easiest C．happiest D．shortest 25．A．what B．whether C．that D．since 26．A．relaxed B．feared C．wondered D．questioned 27．A．purposes B．mistakes C．progress D．task 28．A．slowly B．quickly C．clearly D．fluently 29．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 30．A．that B．it C．this D．those 四 A woman had a problem. She loved to eat junk food and 31 took exercise. As a result, she put on too much weight. She got much heavier than before. She was unhealthy because she was too overweight. In order to keep healthy, she 32 to lose weight. She didn’t know how to be thin, so she went to a hospital and visited a(n) 33 called Mr. Miller. Mr. Miller knew about the woman’s problem. He 34 her to go on a diet. He said to the woman. “I want you to eat regularly for 2 days, then skip a day, and repeat this process for 2 weeks. The next time I see you, you’ll lose 35 5 pounds.” The woman said thanks to Mr. Miller and went back home. She made a(n) 36 to do as Mr. Miller told her. Two weeks later, the woman visited Mr. Miller again. Mr. Miller was 37 because the woman lost nearly 20 pounds. He said to the woman, “Wow, that’s amazing! You got much thinner than before. You look so great now! Did you 38 my instructions?” The woman nodded and said, “Yes, I did. But I want to tell you that I seemed to be dying on the third day. And the sixth day, the 39 day, the twelfth day!” “Is that because you are very 40 ?” Mr. Miller asked. “No, because of skipping all day! I was very tired every time I finished skipping.” 31．A．always B．never C．usually D．often 32．A．stopped B．remembered C．agreed D．decided 33．A．teacher B．doctor C．engineer D．artist 34．A．learned B．allowed C．advised D．invited 35．A．at least B．at times C．at first D．at last 36．A．suggestion B．promise C．difference D．mistake 37．A．bored B．excited C．surprised D．disappointed 38．A．forget B．remind C．report D．follow 39．A．seventh B．eighth C．ninth D．tenth 40．A．thirsty B．tired C．sad D．hungry 五 When I was about 14, I had a friend who liked to tell me about my shortcomings (缺点). For example: I was very short, I talked too much, I was too proud and so on. I became so angry that I couldn’t 41 her at last. I ran to my 42 with tears in my eyes. He listened to me 43 and then asked, “Are the things she said true or not? Jane, didn’t you ever 44 what you’re really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are 45 . Pay no attention to the other things she said.” I did as he told me. To my surprise, I found that about half the things were true. Some I couldn’t change, like being very 46 . But many I could and I wanted to change. For the first time, l had a better understanding of myself. I brought the list back to Daddy. He 47 to read it. “That is just for you.” he said, “You know 48 than any other person the truth about yourself. When 49 said about you is true, you’ll find that it will help you. Don’t close your ears. Listen to them all, but only hear the truth and do what you know. It is the right thing to do.” Daddy’s 50 has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice. 41．A．hear B．stand C．describe D．forget 42．A．father B．teacher C．friend D．mother 43．A．excitedly B．directly C．quickly D．quietly 44．A．decide B．enjoy C．wonder D．remember 45．A．expensive B．true C．wrong D．necessary 46．A．intelligent B．proud C．top D．short 47．A．refused B．agreed C．tried D．hurried 48．A．worse B．closer C．better D．earlier 49．A．something B．both C．nothing D．nobody 50．A．word B．spirit C．love D．advice 六 Not long after we moved to a new neighbourhood,we had some clothes to be dry-cleaned. So I did a quick 51 on Yelp, a website which offers customer (顾客) reviews and recommendation (推荐), shops, and so on. I was a little bit 52 by what I found. A local cleaner (干洗店) stood out from the rest of the list. It had 4.8 stars, a really high mark for a small shop. I 53 to drop off my clothes there that afternoon. As I walked through the door, a man with a bright smile said, “Good afternoon. How are you doing today?” This was not exactly the 54 I used to receive. I 55 him and put my clothes on the table. “I haven’t seen you before,” he said. “Is this your 56 time here?” I told him it was. “Welcome and thank you very much for 57 . I’ll take good care of your 58 . ” Just a minute after I 59 the shop, I got into conversation (谈话) with the guy who felt like an old friend. It seemed that he didn’t 60 want my business, but made sure I was comfortable in the new community. When I walked out of that cleaner that day, I knew I was going to be a long-term customer. It was not because their dry-cleaning service was better than the work done by other cleaners. A lot of it had to do with that first impression (印象). 51．A．test B．search C．count D．trip 52．A．scared B．disappointed C．relaxed D．surprised 53．A．hoped B．refused C．forgot D．decided 54．A．present B．answer C．welcome D．notice 55．A．joined B．greeted C．warned D．doubted 56．A．first B．last C．wrong D．perfect 57．A．cleaning up B．calling back C．helping out D．coming by 58．A．money B．health C．clothes D．pets 59．A．left B．entered C．opened D．passed 60．A．simply B．finally C．lately D．probably 七 There once lived a young man named Martin in a village. He was polite and friendly, so many people in the village 61 him. One day, Martin happened to hear somebody saying he was arrogant (自大的). This made him feel sad. From that day on, whenever he saw people talking, he believed that they were saying 62 words about him. Martin stayed unhappy all the time and even became 63 to others. Martin’s wife noticed his change and took him to a wise man’s home. After hearing Martin’s story, the wise man asked him to stay at his house that night. And Martin 64 . When they were asleep, Martin heard frogs making sounds all the time. He went to the wise man and said, “I couldn’t sleep because of the 65 . There must be a lot of frogs outside. Let’s put them away in a river far from here.” The wise man said yes and they went out to 66 frogs. After some hard work, they found there were only five fogs. Martin asked 67 , “Where are the other frogs?” The wise man answered, “All of them are here. 68 you didn’t like their noise, you thought there were many more. It is the same with your life. Some people may say something unpleasant, but it doesn’t 69 everyone does.” Martin 70 understood the wise man’s words and decided not to pay attention to others’ talk any more. 61．A．helped B．responded C．liked D．scared 62．A．bad B．important C．silly D．big 63．A．kind B．rude C．polite D．useless 64．A．suffered B．laughed C．agreed D．refused 65．A．dream B．pain C．work D．noise 66．A．catch B．protect C．feed D．kill 67．A．in person B．in surprise C．in danger D．in excitement 68．A．Unless B．Until C．Because D．Though 69．A．require B．mean C．know D．record 70．A．finally B．probably C．recently D．usually 八 Do you know how rice first came to China? There is an old Chinese 71 about it. It is about a little girl who went out to 72 . At that time, there was very little food, so everybody was very 73 . One day, the little girl suddenly felt her fishing net get 74 . She felt so happy! However, it was the King of Frogs that she 75 . When the frog heard how hungry the girl was, he promised to help her. The frog told her to 76 her fishing net and let the sun shine on it. The little girl followed his 77 . Then the King of Frogs began to sing a magical song. The girl was greatly 78 at what she saw. As the sun shone through the net, the sunlight 79 golden grains (谷) of rice. The first rice was thought to arrive in this way. Although the story is probably not true, it tells us that rice has the same 80 as gold to the Chinese. 71．A．song B．poem C．story D．saying 72．A．play B．fish C．hunt D．rest 73．A．tired B．hungry C．sleepy D．thirsty 74．A．large B．long C．strong D．heavy 75．A．realized B．found C．caught D．carried 76．A．dry up B．hold out C．depend on D．keep off 77．A．intelligence B．introductions C．instructions D．inventions 78．A．surprised B．excited C．glad D．interested 79．A．was used for B．was known as C．was filled with D．was changed into 80．A．price B．value C．amount D．prize 试卷第1页，共3页 第 1 页 共 21 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 附答案及解析 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．D 解析：本文叙述了一个年轻人因为在旅途中的一个意外发现，而让自己轻松地获得了一笔不小的财富。这件事告诉我们，在生活中注意发现身边的机会是多么的重要。 1．句意：当火车快速驶过一片荒野时，许多乘客静静地看着窗外。 villagers村民们；passengers乘客；travellers旅行者；drivers司机。根据“As the train was moving quickly through a wilderness (荒野)...”可知，此处指火车上的乘客。故选B。 2．句意：当火车到达弯道时，它减速了，然后出现了一座简单的房子。 house房子；view风景；advertisement广告；train火车。根据下文“It was so easy to notice that everybody on the train would enjoy the house carefully.”可知，此处指房子。故选A。 3．句意：一些乘客甚至被它所吸引。 influenced影响；covered覆盖；moved移动；attracted吸引。根据下文“The young man was one of them.“及年轻人接下来的做法可知，此处指一些乘客们甚至被这个房子吸引住了，包括年轻人在内，因此年轻人才有了新的想法。故选D。 4．句意：回来后，这个年轻人在最近的车站下了火车，找到了去这个房子的路。 station车站；village村庄；bend弯道；company公司。根据“got off the train”可知，此处指车站。故选A。 5．句意：它的主人说，他被火车的噪音所困扰，这让他很难入睡。 time时间；colors色彩；speed速度；noises噪音。根据“of the train, which made it hard for him to fall asleep.”可知，房子的主人被火车噪音困扰。故选D。 6．句意：他想卖掉房子，但没有人会买。 destroy毁坏；sell卖；lock锁；paint粉刷。根据“but nobody would buy it.”可知，此处指他想卖掉房子，但是没有人买。故选B。 7．句意：他认为这是一个很好的广告场所，因为它面向铁路弯道。 expensive昂贵的；excellent 极好的； exciting令人兴奋的；open开放的。根据“place for advertisement because it was facing the railway bend.”可知，火车经过弯道时，速度变慢，因此人们能关注这个房子，由此可推断这是一个极好的广告场所，excellent符合语境。故选B。 8．句意：当火车缓缓驶过时，这所房子很容易引起无聊乘客的注意。 surprised惊讶；rich富有的；bored无聊的；lucky幸运的。根据“the house would draw the attention of the”及选项可知，bored符合语境，此处指坐在火车上感到无聊的人们。故选C。 9．句意：他想出了一个主意，并与一些大公司进行了交谈。 argued with与……争论；worked for为……工作；talked to对……交谈；set up建立。根据“...some big companies. At last, the Coca-Cola Company took it for advertisement”可知，此处指年轻人有了这个想法后开始和各大公司交谈这件事，最后和可口可乐公司谈成功了。故选C。 10．句意：它告诉我们，以不同的方式思考是非常重要的。 patiently耐心地；confidently自信地；specially特别地；differently不同地。根据前文叙述可知，在其他乘客的眼里，他们见到的只是一个简单的房子，但是年轻人因为有这种不同的想法，才给他带来了财富，因此说不同的思考方式很重要。故选D。 11．A 12．D 13．C 14．A 15．B 16．C 17．C 18．D 19．C 20．B 解析：本文主要介绍了一个国王在大路中央放了一块大石头并在石头下放了一些金币，最后女孩把石头搬走，得到了金币的故事。 11．句意：他在大路中央放了一块大石头，并在石头下面藏了一些金币。 hid藏；dropped掉落；lost失去；pulled拉，根据“He placed a large stone in the middle of the main road”可知，此处指在石头下藏了一些金币，故选A。 12．句意：他撞到了石头，牛奶溅得满地都是。 water水；wine酒；tea茶；milk牛奶，根据“At first he saw a milkman with his cart”可知，此处是牛奶洒的到处都是，故选D。 13．句意：他站起来，愤怒地走开了。 happily开心地；surprisedly惊讶地；angrily生气地；confidently自信地，根据“‘What a fool he is to put this stone here?’ he shouted”可知此处指他愤怒地走开了，故选C。 14．句意：然而，他发现没有人试图移动它。 nobody没有人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人，根据“Many people tripped over (绊倒) the stone and acted similarly. However...”可知，此处指没有人试图移动石头，故选A。 15．句意：有没有人试图让他们的邻居远离危险呢？ safety安全；danger危险；challenge挑战；help帮助，根据后文的“People may knock into it and get hurt. I’ll move it out of the way.”可知，此处指的是远离被石头绊倒的危险，故选B。 16．句意：她工作了一整天，非常累。 excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的；tired累的；bored无聊的，根据“She had been working all day”可知，此处指工作了一天后，她很累，故选C。 17．句意：她环顾四周，没有发现任何人。 looked for寻找；looked after照顾；looked around环顾四周；looked out向外看，根据“and found nobody”可知，此处指她环顾四周，故选C。 18．句意：如果不是，我们一定要找到主人，因为他肯定会想念它的。 driver司机；farmer农民；milkman送奶工；owner主人，根据“Is this gold yours? If not, we surely must find the”可知，此处指找到金子的主人，故选D。 19．句意：你很善良。 attractive吸引人的；beautiful漂亮的；kind善良的；intelligent聪明的，根据前文的“when she saw the stone, she said to herself, ‘People may knock into it and get hurt. I’ll move it out of the way.’”可知，女孩很善良，故选C。 20．句意：人们不应该只是抱怨，希望别人解决他们的问题。 promise答应；want想要；teach教；train训练，根据“People shouldn’t just complain”可知，此处指不应该希望别人解决他们的问题，故选B。 21．C 22．B 23．B 24．A 25．B 26．A 27．B 28．B 29．D 30．B 解析：本文讲述了作者学习法语的经历。 21．句意：语法使我很困扰，甚至使我发疯。 gave给；helped帮助；troubled麻烦；offered提供。根据“even drove me crazy”可知，语法使我发疯，因此它困扰着我，故选C。 22．句意：我唯一的优势是拼写——每次单词测试我都得A。 listening听；spelling拼读；speaking说话；writing书写。根据“I got an A in every word test I took.”可知，此处表示每次单词测试得了A，因此表示我擅长拼写单词。故选B。 23．句意：经过两年的学习，我努力用蹩脚的法语与人交流，并报名去法国学习完成我的学位。 perfect完美的；poor贫穷的，差的；beautiful漂亮的；pure纯的。根据“I really liked the language, but I was not very good at learning it.”可知，我的法语很差，故选B。 24．句意：这是我经历过的最艰难的一学期。 hardest最辛苦的；easiest最容易的；happiest最高兴的；shortest最短的。根据“It is difficult for me to get around, read emails and talk with my classmates.”可知，对我来说，四处走动，阅读电子邮件和与同学交谈是很难的，因此这是很困难的一学期。故选A。 25．句意：在学校我经常很紧张，担心在课堂上我是否能听懂老师的话。 what什么；whether是否；that那个；since自从。根据“The French I'd learned in university wasn't practical for everyday conversations.”可知，我在大学里学的法语在日常对话中并不实用，因此我担心在课堂上是不是能听懂老师的对话。故选B。 26．句意：只有在我的八个室友身边，我才放松了一点，他们愿意慢慢地和我说法语，似乎并不介意我的错误。 relaxed使放松；feared害怕；wondered想知道；questioned质疑。根据“my eight roommates, who were willing to speak French slowly to me”可知，我的室友愿意慢慢地和我说法语，因此这让我放松，故选A。 27．句意：只有在我的八个室友身边，我才放松了一点，他们愿意慢慢地和我说法语，似乎并不介意我的错误。 purposes目的；mistakes错误；progress进步；task人物。根据“I only...a little around my eight roommates, who were willing to speak French slowly to me”可知，他们愿意慢慢地和我交流，因此不介意我的错误。故选B。 28．句意：老师讲得太快了，他说的几乎每件事我都不知道。 slowly缓慢地；quickly迅速地；clearly清楚地；fluently流畅地。根据“almost everything he said flew right over my head”可知，他说的几乎每件事我都不知道，因此表示老师讲得很快，故选B。 29．句意：我坐在前排，记笔记，甚至录下他在课堂上说的每一个字，但无济于事。 something某物；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing没什么。根据“I had no idea what the class was really about.”可知，我不知道这节课是关于什么的，因此我在课上做笔记、录下老师说的每个人，这些都没有帮助，故选D。 30．句意：许多年过去了，但我永远不会忘记获得学位对我来说有多难。 that那个；it它；this这个；those那些。It was+形容词+for sb+to do sth表示“对某人来说，做某事是……的”，it是形式状语，to do sth是真正主语，故选B。 31．B 32．D 33．B 34．C 35．A 36．B 37．C 38．D 39．C 40．D 解析：本文主要讲述了一位女士的减肥经历，医生建议她有规律地吃两天，之后一天跳过吃饭，但是这个女士理解错误了，把跳过吃饭理解成了跳绳，结果两个礼拜后减肥近20磅。 31．句意：她喜欢吃垃圾食品，从不锻炼身体。 always总是；never从不；usually通常；often经常。根据“she put on too much weight”可知，她从不锻炼身体。故选B。 32．句意：为了保持健康，她决定减肥。 stopped停止；remembered记住；agreed同意；decided决定。根据“she was too overweight”可知，此处是决定减肥。故选D。 33．句意：她不知道怎么变瘦，所以她去了医院，看了一位名叫米勒先生的医生。 teacher老师；doctor医生；engineer工程师；artist艺术家。根据“so she went to a hospital”可知，此处是去医院看医生。故选B。 34．句意：他建议她节食。 learned学习；allowed允许；advised建议；invited邀请。根据“her to go on a diet”可知，此处是建议她节食。故选C。 35．句意：下次我再见到你，你至少会瘦5磅。 at least至少；at times有时；at first起初；at last最后。根据“you’ll lose ... 5 pounds.”可知，按照医生的建议，至少会瘦5磅。故选A。 36．句意：她答应按米勒先生的话去做。 suggestion建议；promise承诺；difference不同；mistake错误。根据“She made a(n) ... to do as Mr. Miller told her.”可知，此处是她承诺按照米勒的话去做。故选B。 37．句意：米勒先生很惊讶，因为那个女人瘦了将近20磅。 bored无聊的；excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的；disappointed失望的。根据“because the woman lost nearly 20 pounds”可知，这个女人瘦了将近20磅，米勒先生很吃惊。故选C。 38．句意：你照我说的做了吗？ forget忘记；remind提醒；report报道；follow跟随，听从。根据“Did you ... my instructions?”可知，此处询问对方是否听从了医生的指令，故选D。 39．句意：第六天，第九天，第十二天！ seventh第七；eighth第八；ninth第九；tenth第十。根据“I want you to eat regularly for 2 days, then skip a day”及“But I want to tell you that I seemed to be dying on the third day. And the sixth day, the ... day, the twelfth day!”可知，规律地吃两天，节食一天，因此她在第三天、第六天、第九天、第十二天会很饿。故选C。 40．句意：那是因为你很饿吗？ thirsty渴的；tired累的；sad悲伤的；hungry饥饿的。根据“He ... her to go on a diet.”可知，米勒先生建议她节食，所以米勒先生以为她节食后会很饿。故选D。 41．B 42．A 43．D 44．C 45．B 46．D 47．A 48．C 49．A 50．D 解析：本文主要讲述了作者的朋友喜欢说她的缺点，父亲的建议最终让作者正确对待他人的评价。 41．句意：我非常生气，结果我终于不再忍她了。 hear听到；stand忍受；describe描述；forget忘记。根据“I became so angry”可知，作者很生气，所以不再忍受她。故选B。 42．句意：我含着泪跑向父亲。 father父亲；teacher老师；friend朋友；mother母亲。根据下文“I brought the list back to Daddy.”可知，是跑向父亲。故选A。 43．句意：他静静地听我说，然后问道：“她说的这些事情是真的还是假的？Jane，难道你从来没有想过你到底是什么样的人吗？去把她说的所有东西都列出一张清单，并把那些真实的地方标记出来”。 excitedly兴奋地；directly直接地；quickly迅速地；quietly静静地。根据“listened to me”可知，应是静静地听作者说。故选D。 44．句意：Jane，难道你从来没有想过你到底是什么样的人吗？ decide决定；enjoy享受；wonder想知道；remember记得。根据“Are the things she said true or not?”可知，此处是问作者有没有想过自己是什么样的人。故选C。 45．句意：去把她说的所有东西都列出一张清单，并把那些真实的地方标记出来。 expensive昂贵的；true真实的；wrong错误的；necessary必要的。根据“Are the things she said true or not”可知，此处是指让作者把自己认为朋友说的事情是真实的部分标出来。故选B。 46．句意：有些我无法改变，比如个子很矮。 intelligent有智慧的；proud自豪的；top顶极的；short矮的。根据“Some I couldn’t change”可知，个子矮是不能改变的。故选D。 47．句意：他拒绝读它。 refused拒绝；agreed同意；tried试图；hurried匆忙。根据“That’s just for you”可知，这是给作者自己的，因此父亲是拒绝读它。故选A。 48．句意：你比任何人都更了解自己的真相。 worse更糟地；closer紧密地；better更好地；earlier早地。根据“You know…than any other person the truth about yourself.”可知，是指作者比任何人都更了解自己。故选C。 49．句意：当别人说的关于你的一些事情是真的，你会发现它会对你有帮助。 something某事；both两者都；nothing没有事情；nobody没有人。根据“about you is true”可知，是指关于你的一些事情是真的，肯定句用something表示。故选A。 50．句意：在许多重要的时刻，父亲的建议又回到了我的身边。 word话；spirit精神；love爱；advice建议。根据“In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.”可知，是指父亲的建议。故选D。 51．B 52．D 53．D 54．C 55．B 56．A 57．D 58．C 59．B 60．A 解析：本文主要讲述了作者搬到新社区后去干洗店的经历。通过Yelp网站搜索到一家评分很高的干洗店，作者决定去试试。店主热情的欢迎和友好的交谈给作者留下了深刻的第一印象，使作者决定成为长期顾客。 51．句意：所以我快速浏览了Yelp，这是一个提供顾客评论和推荐、商店等的网站。 test测试；search搜索；count数数；trip旅行。根据“...on Yelp, a website which offers customer (顾客) reviews and recommendation (推荐), shops, and so on.”可知，作者在Yelp网站上进行了一次搜索。故选B。 52．句意：我对自己发现的东西有点惊讶。 scared恐吓的；disappointed失望的；relaxed放松的；surprised吃惊的。根据下文“A local cleaner (干洗店) stood out from the rest of the list. It had 4.8 stars, a really high mark for a small shop.”可知，当地一家小的干洗店在榜单中脱颖而出，获得了4.8 颗星，这是令人感到惊讶的。故选D。 53．句意：那天下午我决定把我的衣服放到那里。 hoped希望；refused拒绝；forgot忘记；decided决定。根据下文“...him and put my clothes on the table.”可知，我决定把我的衣服放到那。故选D。 54．句意：这与我以前收到的欢迎并不完全一样。 present礼物；answer回答；welcome欢迎；notice注意。根据“a man with a bright smile said, ‘Good afternoon. How are you doing today?’ ”可知，这是礼貌的问候语，是欢迎顾客时说的。故选C。 55．句意：我问候了他，把我的衣服放在桌子上。 joined加入；greeted问候；warned警告；doubted怀疑。根据“ a man with a bright smile said, ‘Good afternoon. How are you doing today?’ ”可知，我回应了他的问候。故选B。 56．句意：“这是你第一次来这里吗？”，我告诉他是第一次来。 first第一；last最后的；wrong错误的；perfect完美的。根据“ ‘I haven’t seen you before, ’ ”可知，那个人之前没有见过作者，故推测出空处指“第一次”。故选A。 57．句意：“欢迎并非常感谢您的光临。我会好好照看您的衣服。” cleaning up清除；calling back回拨；helping out帮忙；coming by路过。根据“ ‘Welcome and thank you very much for...’ ”可知，欢迎并感谢作者的光临。故选D。 58．句意：“欢迎并非常感谢您的光临。我会好好照看您的衣服。” money钱；health健康；clothes衣服；pets宠物。根据上文“...put my clothes on the table.”可知，作者来干洗店，故而是照看衣服。故选C。 59．句意：刚到店里一分钟，我就和那个感觉像老朋友一样的家伙交谈起来。 left离开；entered进入；opened打开；passed传递。根据“Just a minute after I... the shop, I got into conversation (谈话) with the guy who felt like an old friend.”可知，我刚到店仅仅一分钟，就与感觉像老朋友一样的家伙交谈起来。故选B。 60．句意：看起来他并不是简单地与我做生意，但确保我在新社区过得舒适。 simply简易地；finally最终地；lately最近；probably可能地。根据“It seemed that he didn’t...want my business, but made sure I was comfortable in the new community. ”可知，看起来他并不是简单地与我做生意，故选A。 61．C 62．A 63．B 64．C 65．D 66．A 67．B 68．C 69．B 70．A 解析：本文是一篇记叙文。主要写了一个叫Martin的年轻人深受别人意见的影响，通过一位智者的帮忙，最后明白不要太过于在意别人的看法。 61．句意：他很有礼貌，很友好，村里很多人都喜欢他。 helped帮助；responded回应；liked喜欢；sacred害怕。根据“He was polite and friendly, so many people in the village...him.”可知，因为他非常有礼貌并且很友好，村里的人很喜欢他，liked“喜欢”符合语境。故选C。 62．句意：从那天起，每当他看到人们说话，他就相信他们在说他的坏话。 bad坏的；important重要的；silly蠢的；big大的。根据“One day, Martin happened to hear somebody saying he was arrogant (自大的).”可知，村里有人在说他坏话，bad“坏的”符合语境。故选A。 63．句意：Martin一直很不高兴，甚至对别人很粗鲁。 kind友好的；rude粗鲁的；polite礼貌的；useless无用的。根据“He was polite and friendly...”及“From that day on, whenever he saw people talking, he believed that they were saying...words about him.”可知，他一开始是很有礼貌并且很友好，自从听到了别人在说他的坏话就开始闷闷不乐而且对人的态度也变得粗鲁了，rude“粗鲁的”符合语境。故选B。 64．句意：然后Martin同意了。 suffered经历；laughed大笑；agreed同意；refused拒绝。根据“When they were asleep, Martin heard frogs making sounds all the time.”可知，Marin在睡觉时听到很多青蛙叫，可知他是同意了在那里住一晚，agreed“同意”符合语境。故选C。 65．句意：因为噪音，我睡不着。 dream梦想；pain疼痛；work工作；noise噪音。根据“When they were asleep, Martin heard frogs making sounds all the time.”可知，当他们睡着的时候，Martin一直听到青蛙的叫声，noise“噪音”符合语境。故选D。 66．句意：智者答应了，他们就出去抓青蛙了。 catch抓；protect保护；feed喂养；kill杀。根据“Let’s put them away in a river far from here.”及“The wise man said yes and they went out to...frogs.”可知，智者同意和他一起去抓青蛙，catch“抓”符合语境。故选A。 67．句意：Martin很惊奇地问道。 in person亲自；in surprised惊奇地；in danger在危险中；in excitement兴奋地。根据“After some hard work, they found there were only five fogs.”可知，经过一番努力，他们发现只有五只青蛙，Martin一直以为有很多青蛙然后很惊讶地问道，in surprised“惊讶地”符合语境。故选B。 68．句意：因为你不喜欢那些噪音，所以你会觉得那里有很多青蛙。 Unless除非；Until直到；Because因为；Though尽管。根据“...you didn’t like their noise, you thought there were many more.”可知，因为你一直很讨厌那些噪音，所以你才会觉得有很多青蛙，because“因为”符合语境。故选C。 69．句意：有些人可能会说一些不愉快的话，但不意味着每个人都是这样。 require要求；mean意味着；know知道；record记录。根据“Some people may say something unpleasant, but it doesn’t...everyone does.”可知，有些人是会说一些不好的话，但不意味着所有人都是如此，mean“意味着”符合语境。故选B。 70．句意：Martin最终明白了智者的话然后决定不再关注别人说的话了。 finally最终地；probably可能地；recently最近地；usually经常地。根据“Martin...understood the wise man’s words and decided not to pay attention to others’ talk any more.”可知，Martin最终明白了智者的话，决定不再理会别人的话，finally“最终地”符合语境。故选A。 71．C 72．B 73．B 74．D 75．C 76．B 77．C 78．A 79．D 80．B 解析：本文讲述了关于大米是怎样来到中国的一个古老传说，告诉我们大米很珍贵，我们不应浪费食物。 71．句意：关于它，有一个古老的中国故事。 song歌；poem诗；story故事；saying格言。根据后文“Although the story is probably not true,”可知，这是一个故事。故选C。 72．句意：这是关于一个小女孩出去钓鱼的故事。 play玩；fish钓鱼；hunt打猎；rest休息。根据“One day, the little girl suddenly felt her fishing net”可知，她是去钓鱼。故选B。 73．句意：那时，食物很少，所以每个人都很饿。 tired累的；hungry饿的；sleepy困倦的；thirsty渴的。根据“there was very little food”可知，设空处应该说所以每个人都很饿。故选B。 74．句意：一天，小女孩突然觉得她的渔网沉了。 large大的；long长的；strong强的；heavy沉的。根据“She felt so happy!”以及“However, it was the King of Frogs”可知，网子里有东西，应该说渔网沉了，故选D。 75．句意：然而，她抓住的却是青蛙之王。 realized意识到；found找到；caught捕捉；carried搬。根据“It is about a little girl who went out to fishing”可知，应该说她捕捉到了青蛙之王。故选C。 76．句意：青蛙让她把渔网伸出来，让太阳照在上面。 dry up干涸；hold out伸出；depend on依靠；keep off使让开。根据“and let the sun shine on it.”可知，是让她把渔网伸出来。故选B。 77．句意：小女孩听从了他的指示。 intelligence智慧；introductions介绍；instructions指示；inventions发明。根据“The frog told her to hold out her fishing net and let the sun shine on it.”可知，应该说这个女孩听从了他的指示。故选C。 78．句意：女孩对她所看到的感到非常惊讶。 surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；glad高兴的；interested感兴趣的。根据“golden grains (谷) of rice. The first rice was thought to arrive in this way.”可知，小女孩感到很惊讶。故选A。 79．句意：当阳光透过网照进来时，阳光变成了金色的米粒。 was used for被用于；was known as以……著称；was filled with被填满；was changed into被变为。根据“the sunlight…golden grains (谷) of rice.”可知，应该说阳光被青蛙变成了金色的米粒。故选D。 80．句意：虽然这个故事可能不是真的，但它告诉我们，对中国人来说，大米和黄金一样有价值。 price价格；value价值；amount数量；prize奖。根据“rice has the same…as gold to the Chinese.”并结合语境，此处指的大米和黄金一样有价值。故选B。 $$