Unit 1-8 练习题 2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册

9A Review 一、宾语从句 ( ) 1. —Could you tell me _______? — For more than a year. A. how soon will the new airport be built B. how long has the new airport been in service C. how soon the new airport will be built D. how long the new airport has been in service ( ) 2. I’d like to watch a football match this Saturday afternoon. But I’m not sure ______. A. whether I can buy the ticket B. that I’ll be free at that time C. which team will mine play against D. when the match was beginning ( ) 3.Could you tell me ______? A. whether do you like Indian food B. whether Nelson Mandela was the first black president of South Africa C. what dangers may TV bring us D. what will life be like in the future ( ) 4. Some of my friends are interested in science, but none of them can tell ______. A. when UFOs appeared next time B. that horses know the way or not C. where was this kind of plant found D. how elephants communicate ( )5. —Never give up. If you keep practicing speaking English every day, you’ll make great progress. — Thanks for encouraging me. I know ______. A. better late than never B. practice makes perfect C. it never rains but it pours D. many hands make light work ( ) 6. My daughter is going to Hong Kong for a holiday. I wonder . A . if is it wise to let her travel alone B. it is not wise to let her travel alone C. whether it is wise to let her travel alone D. that it is wise to let her travel alone 二、时态 ( ) 1. The secretary letters all the afternoon and there are still two letters to finish. A. is typing B. had typed C. has been typed D. has been typing ( ) 2.—It seems your father knows Mr. Smith very well. —Of course, they in the same hospital before 2007. A. have worked B. worked C. are working D. work ( ) 3. —You must return the book to the library today. You it for over a month. —Sorry, I’ve forgotten all about it. A. borrowed B. have borrowed C. kept D. have kept ( ) 4. If I you, I dare to make the teacher so angry. I think you were too impolite to the teacher and you should apologize to him. A. am; won’t B. will be; won’t C. were; wouldn’t D. were; won’t 三、状语从句 ( ) 1.We should find some time to relax ourselves ______ we can achieve a better result. A. unless B.though C.as a result D. so that ( ) 2.Futurologists tell us what they think will happen ______ we can prepare for the fortune. （2015-2016 南外 期中） A. so that B. in order C. because D. as a result ( ) 3. Some people don’t know the value of their health ______ they lose it. A. after B. when C. until D. as ( ) 4.The teacher wants to know ______ we’ll go to see the tigers in the zoo ______ it’s fine today. A. that; that B. whether; whether C. if; if D. that; whether ( ) 5. —I hope I can take part in the game show Who is Still Standing and win the prize. —You will win nothing you spend a few months preparing for it. A. as B. if C. while D. unless ( ) 6.We’re talking about we should allow students to use the computer in the classroom or not. we do, will it cause some troubles? A. whether; Whether B. if; If C. whether; If D. if; Whether 7.You can’t enjoy anything from this book b_____________ you have a deep understanding of it. 8.---How long does it take to get to the airport? ---Forty minutes. But it’s foggy today. I’m not sure w_____________ the highway will close soon. Let’s set off earlier. 9.--Oh, so many people are waiting here in the doctor’s waiting room! ---You will have to wait all day u____________ the doctor works faster. 四、定语从句 ( ) Dolphins have their own language has a lot of different sounds. A. that B. what C. who D. when ( ) Can you share the information ______ you got from the Internet with us? A. who B. whom C. what D. that 五、词义辨析 ( ) 1. — In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well. — I can’t agree more. It’s great to have the two . A. linked B. related C. connected D. combined ( ) 2. —What about watching a horror film after dinner? —Sorry. I don’t want to get before going to sleep. A. scared B. bored C. amazed D. relaxed ( ) 3. No one loves Barbie as much as Bettina Dorfman. She has collected over 15,000 Barbie dolls over the past 19 years. A. especially B. probably C. simply D. highly ( ) 4. Though many people die of cancer every year, scientists have made much in the fight against it. A. agreement B. attention C. progress D. support ( ) 5. —Where’s my father? I need his help. —I saw him watering the flowers in the garden a moment ago. I he is there. A. confirm B. suppose C. insist D. announce ( ) 6. It’s reported that new home prices in some big cities is still . The government should do something to control it. A. rising B. raising C. improving D. growing 7. Some terrorists (恐怖主义者) ____________ （attack）some public places in Paris. As a result, by Nov. 18, 2015, at least 132 people ____________ （die）and more than 400 were wounded. 六、动词短语 ( ) 1.Lost in Hong Kong, Xu Zheng’s new film, did better at the box office, but it ______ a bit worse than expected. A. found out B. came out C. turned out D. broke out ( ) 2.Sam ______ some knowledge of computer just by watching others working on it. A. brought up B. look up C. picked up D. set up ( ) 3.We may meet all kinds of difficulties in the future, but we should be confident enough to ______ new challenges. A. put on B. get on C. take on D. try on ( ) 4. ---What’s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired. --- I ______ to prepare for the mid- term exam last night. A. picked up B. woke up C. stayed up D. put up ( ) 5.Philip is never a modest person and he always ______ in front of his classmates. A. takes off B. shows off C. gets off D. turns off ( ) 6.If George keeps on working so hard, he’ll sooner or later. A. break down B. break up C. break out D. break off ( )7. —Do you know our new neighbor? —Yes. She ______ to be a friend of my sister. A. turns out B. turns off C. turns on D. turns up 七、固定搭配 ( ) 1. Jack is a student who is easy though he has problems his lessons. A. to be got along with; in B. to get along with; with C. to get along; in D. getting along with; with ( ) 2. Was it in 1969 the American astronauts succeeded landing on the moon? A. when; on B. that; on C. when; in D. that; in ( ) 3. Peter pretended his homework when his mom came home from work, but actually he his favorite cartoon. A. to do; had read B. to be doing; was reading C. to do; read D. to have done; is reading ( ) 4. The elderly couple ______ a walk outside at this time yesterday. Nobody knows when they went back. A. was seen taking B. were seen taking C. were seen to take D. was seen took 八、冠词 a an the / 1. __________ Air Asia flight, with 162 people on board, crashed into the sea on the morning of December 28th, 2014. 2. The Beatles is __________famous music band which was popular in __________1970s all over the world. 3.To us all in China, __________ experience of taking the senior school entrance examination seems an important way to judge whether one’s life is __________ complete one. 九、介词 ( )1. Most of the students in my school were born ______ the same animal sign. A. with B. to C. under D.不填 ( ) 2. ______ hard work, China National Men’s Basketball Team won the first place in the Asian Basketball Championship on October 3, 2015. A. Through B. With C. Under D. By ( ) 3. 22. —I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn. —I agree with you. Her beauty is words. A. over B. above C. beyond D. without 4.I think the woman in the picture looks good __________red and the white bag looks __________her. 5. —Come on, Simon! Let’s go shopping this afternoon. —I don’t like going shopping at all. I prefer to stay__________ home rather than go outside. 6. This pair of trainers looks nice __________ Sandy because she looks very nice __________blue. 7. Lots of fans have voted online __________ their favorite songs and singers. 十、句型 ( ) 1. With the tourist guide the way, we had no difficulty the places of interest in the city. A. to lead; to find B. to lead; finding C. leading; to find D. leading; finding ( ) 2. —I didn’t watch the chat show yesterday. — . I got home too late to watch it. A. So did I B. So I did C. Neither did I D. Neither I did ( ) 3.If you don’t go to the concert tomorrow, ______. A. neither do I B. neither will I C. so I do D. nor I will ( ) 4. I find ______ hard to keep my balance on the icy path. We should be careful. A. this B. it C. that is D. that ( ) 5.--- I think the teacher named Gu Shaoqiang in Henan is ______ a brave lady that she quitted her job for a special reason. --- Yes, she said that the world is ______ large that she wants to take a look. A. so; such B. very; so C. such; that D. such; so Integrated skills A Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 AM. When I arrived to collect, I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window. I walked to the door and knocked, “Just a minute,” answered a weak, elderly voice. After a long time, the door opened. A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase. I took the suitcase to the car, and then returned to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked slowly toward the car. She kept thanking me for my kindness. “It’s nothing,” I told her. “I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated.” “Oh, you’re such a good man.” She said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, “Could you drive through downtown?” “It’s not the shortest way,” I answered quickly. “Oh, I’m in no hurry,” she said. “I’m on my way to a hospice (临终医院). I don’t have any family left. The doctor says I don’t have very long.” I quietly reached over and shut off the meter (计价器). For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl. Sometimes she’ d ask me to slow down in front of a particular building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing. At dawn, she suddenly said,” I’m tired. Let’s go now.” We drove in silence to the address she had given me. “How much do I owe you?” she asked. “Nothing.” I said. “You have to make a living,” she answered. “Oh, there are other passengers,” I answered. Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. She held onto me tightly. Our hug ended with her remark, “You gave an old woman a little moment of joy.” 1. The old woman chose to ride through the city in order to ________. A. show she was familiar with the city B. see some places for the last time C. let the driver earn more money D. reach the destination on time 2. The taxi driver did not charge the old woman because he ________. A. wanted to give her a hand B. shut off the meter by mistake C. had received her payment ahead of time D. was in a hurry to take other passengers 3. According to the underlined sentence, the old woman did so because________. A. she was tired B. she may be lost in her memories C. she was frightened D. she was excited 4.What’s the correct order of the following events? a. We drove in silence to the address she had given me. b. The door opened and a small woman stood before me. c. She showed me the building where she had once worked. d. I found the building was dark except for a single light. e. She took my arm and we walked slowly toward the car. A. b,c,a,d,e B. a,c,b,e,d C. a,c,e,d,b D. d,b,e,c,a 5. What can we learn from the story? A. Giving is always a pleasure. B. People should respect each other. C. An act of kindness can bring people great joy. D. People should learn to appreciate others’ concern. B Good communication is vital (至关重要的) in modern society. We know that much of the communication is unspoken. Consciously or unconsciously, we show our true feelings with our eyes, faces, bodies and attitudes. Your good qualities can make good communication. The personal qualities include: physical appearance, energy, rate of speech, pitch and tone of voice, gestures, expressiveness of eyes, and the ability to hold the interest of others. What should we do so that our communication will be effective? Here are my suggestions. Firstly, you should be yourself. The trick is to be consistently you, at your best. The most effective people never change character from one situation to another. They’re the same whether they’re having a conversation with their close friends, addressing their garden club or being interviewed for a job. They communicate with their whole being.       Secondly, whether you’re talking to one person or one hundred, always remember to look at them. Don’t break eye contact while talking. As you enter a room, move your eyes comfortably, then look directly at those in the room and smile. This shows clearly that you are at ease. Smiling is important. The best type of smile and eye contact is gentle and comfortable, not forced. You should also absorb other people before showing yourself. You can’t learn anything when you talk. When you attend a meeting, a party or an interview, don’t immediately start throwing your opinions. Stop for a second. Absorb what’s going on. What’s the mood of the others—are they down, up, happy, expectant? Are they eager to learn from you, or do they show resistance? If you can sense what’s happening with others, you will be better able to reach them. So, listen before you talk. The fourth suggestion is that you focus your energy. How do you get your energy up? Before the meeting, collect your thoughts about the goal of the meeting—yours and the other’s. Once you go through the doorway, no longer think about yourself. Focus on the person you are meeting to find out what he is interested in. Properly collected energy comes across when we sincerely believe something. When you speak with energy, you are involved with your audience and your message. You create an air of certainty. The audience may disagree with you, but they can’t question your belief. Lastly, I would like to remind you that you should lighten up. Take a good hard look at your self. Do you say “I” too often? Are you only concentrated on your own problems? Do you complain frequently? If you answered yes to even one of these questions, you need to be more relaxed.   How to communicate (1)__________ Suggestions Dos Don’ts Be yourself Always be the same and communicate with your whole being. Change character in (2) __________situations. Use your eyes and smile Make direct eye contact. Present a gentle and comfortable (3) __________. Break eye contact. (4) __________ yourself to smile. Listen before (5) __________ Stop for a short time to know the others’ mood and what is happening with them. Begin your talk immediately. Focus your (6) __________ Think clearly and carefully before the meeting. Focus on the person you’re meeting. Deliver your message with (7) __________. Think about yourself. Lighten up Try to be (8) __________. Say “I” too often. Concentrate on your own problems. Make too (9) __________complaint. Conclusion Good communication (10)__________ on good personal qualities. 一、宾语从句 1. D 解析：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，A、B 选项语序错误；根据“For more than a year.”可知是问时间段，用 how long，故选 D。 2. A 解析：B 选项 that 引导宾语从句时，从句应为陈述句，且根据句意应是“不确定是否有空”，用 whether；C 选项语序错误；D 选项时态错误，应用一般将来时，故选 A。 3. B 解析：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，A、C、D 选项语序错误，B 选项“whether Nelson Mandela was the first black president of South Africa”是陈述句语序，故选 B。 4. D 解析：A 选项时态错误，应用一般将来时；B 选项 whether...or not 是固定搭配；C 选项语序错误，故选 D。 5. B 解析：A 项“迟做总比不做好”；B 项“熟能生巧”；C 项“不鸣则已，一鸣惊人”；D 项“众人拾柴火焰高”。根据“Never give up. If you keep practicing speaking English every day, you’ll make great progress.”可知是说练习能带来进步，故选 B。 6. C 解析：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，A 选项语序错误；B 选项缺少 whether 引导；D 选项 that 引导宾语从句时，从句应为陈述句，且根据句意应是“不确定是否让她独自旅行是明智的”，用 whether，故选 C。 二、时态 1. D 解析：根据“all the afternoon”可知是从过去到现在一直在打字，用现在完成进行时，故选 D。 2. B 解析：根据“before 2007”可知用一般过去时，故选 B。 3. D 解析：“for over a month”是时间段，要用现在完成时，且 borrow 是瞬间动词，keep 是延续性动词，这里用 have kept，故选 D。 4. C 解析：if 引导的虚拟语气，与现在事实相反，从句用一般过去时，be 动词用 were，主句用 would + 动词原形，故选 C。 三、状语从句 1. D 解析：so that 表示“以便，为了”，“We should find some time to relax ourselves so that we can achieve a better result.”意思是“我们应该找些时间放松自己以便能取得更好的结果”。 2. A 解析：so that 表示“以便，为了”，“Futurologists tell us what they think will happen so that we can prepare for the fortune.”意思是“未来学家告诉我们他们认为会发生的事以便我们能为未来做准备”。 3. C 解析：not...until 表示“直到......才”，“Some people don’t know the value of their health until they lose it.”意思是“有些人直到失去健康才知道其价值”。 4. C 解析：第一个空 if/whether 表示“是否”，引导宾语从句；第二个空 whether 表示“是否”，引导宾语从句，故选 C。 5. D 解析：unless 表示“除非，如果不”，“You will win nothing unless you spend a few months preparing for it.”意思是“除非你花几个月准备，否则你什么也赢不了”。 6. C 解析：第一个空 whether...or not 表示“是否”；第二个空 if 引导条件状语从句，故选 C。 7. because 解析：“You can’t enjoy anything from this book because you have a deep understanding of it.”意思是“你不能从这本书中享受任何东西，因为你对它没有深刻的理解”。 8. whether 解析：“I’m not sure whether the highway will close soon.”意思是“我不确定高速公路是否很快会关闭”。 9. unless 解析：“You will have to wait all day unless the doctor works faster.”意思是“除非医生工作得更快，否则你将不得不等一整天”。 四、定语从句 1. A 解析：先行词是 language，在从句中作主语，用 that 引导，故选 A。 2. D 解析：先行词是 the information，在从句中作宾语，用 that 引导，故选 D。 五、词义辨析 1. D 解析：combine 表示“结合，组合”，“It’s great to have the two combined.”意思是“把这两者结合起来很好”。 2. A 解析：scared 表示“害怕的”，“I don’t want to get scared before going to sleep.”意思是“我不想在睡觉前感到害怕”。 3. B 解析：probably 表示“大概，或许”，“No one probably loves Barbie as much as Bettina Dorfman.”意思是“大概没有人比贝蒂娜·多尔夫曼更爱芭比了”。 4. C 解析：progress 表示“进步”，“Though many people die of cancer every year, scientists have made much progress in the fight against it.”意思是“尽管每年有很多人死于癌症，但科学家在对抗癌症方面已经取得了很大的进步”。 5. B 解析：suppose 表示“认为，猜想”，“I suppose he is there.”意思是“我猜他在那里”。 6. A 解析：rise 表示“上升，上涨”，“It’s reported that new home prices in some big cities is still rising.”意思是“据报道，一些大城市的新房价格仍在上涨”。 7. attacked; died 解析：第一空“Some terrorists attacked some public places in Paris.”是一般过去时；第二空“by Nov. 18, 2015”是过去完成时，用 had + 过去分词，die 的过去分词是 died。 六、动词短语 1. C 解析：turn out 表示“结果是”，“but it turned out a bit worse than expected.”意思是“但结果比预期的要差一点”。 2. C 解析：pick up 表示“偶然学会”，“Sam picked up some knowledge of computer just by watching others working on it.”意思是“山姆只是通过看别人操作电脑就学到了一些电脑知识”。 3. C 解析：take on 表示“承担，接受”，“but we should be confident enough to take on new challenges.”意思是“但我们应该有足够的信心接受新的挑战”。 4. C 解析：stay up 表示“熬夜”，“I stayed up to prepare for the mid-term exam last night.”意思是“我昨晚熬夜准备期中考试”。 5. B 解析：show off 表示“炫耀”，“Philip is never a modest person and he always shows off in front of his classmates.”意思是“菲利普从来不是一个谦虚的人，他总是在同学面前炫耀”。 6. A 解析：break down 表示“累垮，出故障”，“If George keeps on working so hard, he’ll break down sooner or later.”意思是“如果乔治继续这么努力工作，他迟早会累垮的”。 7. A 解析：turn out 表示“结果是，证明是”，“She turns out to be a friend of my sister.”意思是“她原来是我姐姐的朋友”。 七、固定搭配 1. B 解析：be easy to do sth. 表示“做某事容易”，get along with sb. 表示“与某人相处”，have problems with sth. 表示“在某事上有问题”，故选 B。 2. D 解析：强调句用 that 引导，succeed in doing sth. 表示“成功做某事”，故选 D。 3. B 解析：pretend to be doing sth. 表示“假装正在做某事”，故选 B。 4. B 解析：couple 作主语，谓语动词用复数，be seen doing sth. 表示“被看见正在做某事”，故选 B。 八、冠词 1. An 解析：“Air Asia flight”是泛指，且 Air 是元音音素开头，用 An。 2. a; the 解析：“a famous music band”表示“一支著名的乐队”，是泛指；“in the 1970s”表示“在 20 世纪 70 年代”，是固定用法。 3. the; a 解析：“the experience of...”表示“......的经历”，是特指；“a complete one”表示“一个完整的经历”，是泛指。 九、介词 1. C 解析：be born under the same animal sign 表示“出生在同一个属相下”，故选 C。 2. A 解析：through hard work 表示“通过努力工作”，故选 A。 3. C 解析：beyond words 表示“无法用言语表达”，故选 C。 4. in; suits 解析：“in + 颜色”表示“穿着......颜色的衣服”；“suit”表示“适合”。 5. at 解析：stay at home 表示“待在家”。 6. on; in 解析：“look nice on sb.”表示“某人穿上好看”；“in + 颜色”表示“穿着......颜色的衣服”。 7. for 解析：vote for 表示“为......投票”。 十、句型 1. D 解析：with + 宾语 + 现在分词，表示“伴随着......”；have difficulty (in) doing sth. 表示“做某事有困难”，故选 D。 2. C 解析：neither + 助动词/系动词/情态动词 + 主语，表示“某人也不”，根据“I didn’t watch the chat show yesterday.”可知用 neither did I，故选 C。 3. B 解析：if 引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用 will + 动词原形，故选 B。 4. B 解析：find it + adj. + to do sth. 表示“发现做某事是......的”，it 作形式宾语，故选 B。 5. D 解析：“such + a/an + adj. + 单数可数名词 + that...”表示“如此......以至于......”；“so + adj. + that...”表示“如此......以至于......”，故选 D。 Integrated skills A 1. B 解析：根据“She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl.”可知老妇人选择乘车穿过城市是为了最后再看一些地方，故选 B。 2. A 解析：根据“I quietly reached over and shut off the meter (计价器). ”可知出租车司机不向老妇人收费是想帮助她，故选 A。 3. B 解析：根据“She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl.”可知老妇人有时会让车在特定的建筑前减速并沉默地凝视黑暗，可能是沉浸在回忆中，故选 B。 4. D 解析：故事的顺序是：首先“我发现大楼除了一楼的窗户亮着灯外都是黑的”，即 d；然后“门开了，一个小女人站在我面前”，即 b；接着“她挽着我的胳膊，我们慢慢地向汽车走去”，即 e；再然后“她给我看她曾经工作过的大楼”，即 c；最后“我们默默地开车去了她给我的地址”，即 a。故选 D。 5. C 解析：这个故事告诉我们一个善举能给人们带来巨大的快乐，故选 C。 B 1. effectively 解析：根据“How to communicate effectively”可知是“如何有效地交流”。 2. different 解析：根据“Don’t change character in different situations.”可知是“在不同的情况下不要改变性格”。 3. smile 解析：根据“Present a gentle and comfortable smile.”可知是“展现一个温柔舒适的微笑”。 4. Force 解析：根据“Don’t force yourself to smile.”可知是“不要强迫自己微笑”。 5. talking 解析：根据“Listen before talking.”可知是“在说话前倾听”。 6. energy 解析：根据“Focus your energy.”可知是“集中你的精力”。 7. certainty 解析：根据“Deliver your message with certainty.”可知是“肯定地传达你的信息”。 8. relaxed 解析：根据“Try to be relaxed.”可知是“试着放松”。 9. much 解析：根据“Don’t make too much complaint.”可知是“不要太多抱怨”。 10. depends 解析：根据“Good communication depends on good personal qualities.”可知是“良好的沟通取决于良好的个人品质”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$