内容正文:
第一部分 教材知识精讲练
八年级(上)Units3-4
一阶
!"#$%&'
!"
1
#$
join
+
joinin
+
atend
,
takepartin
YesterdayKitysteacherMrWuinvitedmetojointheirschooltriptotheWorldPark.昨天
基蒂的老师吴老师邀请我参加他们去世界公园的校园旅行。(Unit3P32)
辨析 用法及常见短语
join
指加入某一组织或团体,并成为其中
一员,后接表示组织或团体的名词。
如:jointhearmy参军;jointheParty
入党
joinin
多指参加小规模的活动,如“球赛、游
戏”等。如:joininthegame加入游戏
atend
正式用语,指出席或参加会议、婚礼、
葬礼;去上课、上学、听报告或讲座等。
如:atendthewedding参加婚礼
take
partin
指参加群众性活动、会议、游行、比赛等,
强调主语参与其中并发挥作用
1.WedbeteraskMaryto usinthe
game,orshewilfeelleftout.
A.join B.atend C.takepartin
2. joinin atend takepartin join
Mybestfriend,Laura,andIhavethe
samehobby.Bothofuslikedancing.Sowe
thedancingclubtogether.Wego
tothecluband somedancing
practicetogethertwiceaweek.Lastweek,I
hadto myelderbrotherswedding,
andmissedthedancingpractice.Lauracameto
helpmepractice,andIfeltsogratefultohave
suchagoodfriend.Thenwe a
dancecompetitiontogetherandwonfirstplac
e.
!"
2
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arrive
+
get
,
reach
Wefinalyarrivedatthepark.我们最终到达了公园。(Unit3P32)
三者均有“到达”的意思,但用法不同,其区
别如下:
【图解助记】“到达北京”的三种表达:
3.Whenyouarive Liuzhou,youcan
calmeandIwilshowyouaroundthecity.
A.at B.in C.on
4. reach arive get
Lastsummer,Iwentonatripwithmy
family.Wegotupearlyinthemorningand
droveforhours.Finaly,we atour
firstplace,abeautifullake.Wespenttheday
swimmingandrelaxing.Onthesecondday,we
continuedourjourneyand asmal
town.Wewalkedaroundthetown.Inthe
evening,we toourhotelandhada
deliciousdinnertogether.Thenextday,wedrove
back.Wealthoughtitwasawonderfultrip.
34
众相原创 赋能中考 广西英语(YLNJ)
!"
3as...as...
-./
ThemodelGoldenGateBridgelookedasgreatastheonebackhome.金门大桥的模型看起来就像
家乡的那座桥一样棒。(Unit3P32)
as爥as爥意为“和……一样……”,表示同级比
较,第一个as是副词,第二个as是连词。其基本结
构为:as+adj./adv.原级 +as爥;否定结构为:not
as/so+adj./adv.原级+as爥,意为“不如……那么
……”。
拓展:as的用法
5.Maryspaintingisas asTonys.Itishard
formetodecidethewinner.
A.good B.beter C.best
6. wearerunningoutoftime,Isuggest
takingataxitogothere.
A.As B.Until C.Once
7. teenagers,weshouldtelChinesestories
totheworldindiferentlanguages.
A.Among B.As C.With
8.SometimesIact alisteningearformy
friendstotalkabouttheirtroubles.
A.with B.for C.as
9.Mikedoeshishomeworkas ashis
brother.Heisthetopstudentinmyclass.
A.carefuly
B.morecarefuly
C.themostcarefuly
!"
4
#$
takeplace
,
happen
ThematchwiltakeplaceatMoonlightMiddleSchoolinMoonlightTown.比赛将在月光城的月光
中学举行。(Unit3P38)
辨析 含义及用法 相同点
take
place
进行;发生。指事先计划好
或预先布置好的某个确定
的事件或活动
happen
发生;出现。表示“某人发
生某事”用 sthhappens/
happenedtosb
碰巧。表示“某人碰巧做
某事”常用sbhappen(s/
ed) to do sth 和 It
happens/happened+that从
句
①happen和take
place都不能
用 于 被 动
语态。
②二者都是非
延续性动词
(短语),都
不能与表示
时间段的时
间状语连用。
10.—Iwanttoknowwhathappened
Lily.Ihaventheardfromherrecently.
—ShehasgonetoRussia.
A.with B.on C.to
11.Theteacherhappened himhelping
theoldladycrosstheroadwhenshewasonher
wayhomeyesterday.
A.see B.tosee C.seeing
happen takeplace
12.Meetingsabouthowtosolvetheproblemof
stresswil assoonaspossible.
13.Dontworyaboutwhatwil inthe
future.Everythingisgoingtobefine.
44
第一部分 教材知识精讲练
!"
5 leave
-./
Wewilleavetheparkat4:30p.m.andgoshoppinginWangfujingStreet.我们将在下午4点
30分离开公园去王府井大街购物。(Unit3P41)
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1.leave是非延续性动词,若与表示一段时间
的时间状语连用,需用 beaway来代替。
2.leave是位移动词,可以用现在进行时表示
即将发生的动作。如:
IamleavingforNanningtomorow.明天我要
出发前往南宁。
14.—CanI amessageforMrSmith?
—Sure.Iltelhimaboutitlater.
A.take B.send C.leave
15.Mybrotherandhisfriendswilleave
SanyatospendtheirMayDayholidaytomorow
morning.
A.to B.for C.in
16.—Jery,whereareyougoing?
—IamleavingforBeijingandI for
aboutamonth.
A.leave B.willeave C.wilbeaway
17.—Youdidntgotothezooyesterdayafternoon,
right?
—Yes.Mysisterfelofthebikeandhurther
leg.Ididntwanttoleaveher .
A.lonely B.alone C.away
18.Nancyhadastomachachethismorning,soshe
leaveandwenttothehospital.
A.lookedforB.hopedfor C.askedfor
!"
6
#$
advise
,
suggest
IboughtsomebooksaboutDIYforhimandIalsoadvisedhimtotakeacourseinDIY.我给
他买了一些关于DIY的书,还建议他上一门DIY的课程。(Unit4P44)
advise与suggest均表示“建议”,用法如下:
相同
用法
①advise/suggest(doing)sth建议(做)某事
②advise/suggest+that从句(从句谓语用虚拟
语气,形式是“should+动词原形”,should
可以省略)建议……
不同
用法
①advise后可以直接跟人称代词作宾语,且其
后可接多种内容,如:
advisesbtodosth建议某人做某事
advisesbagainstdoingsth建议某人不要做
某事
advisesbon/aboutsth就某事给某人建议
②suggest后接人称代词作宾语时需加 to,且
其后只能接宾语从句,如:
suggesttosb+that从句 建议某人……
19.Doctors usnottowatchTVoruse
mobilephonesinthedark,becauseitsvery
harmfultooureyes.
A.advise B.advice C.suggest
20.Myteacheradvisesme topronounce
althewordscorectlyandreadalotto
improvemyspokenEnglish.
A.try B.totry C.trying
take advice ride on
brush to suggestion
21.Irealyhopeyoucangivemesomeadvice
howtolearnEnglishwel.
22.Jacksuggested hisparentsthat
theyhaveapicnicthisweekend.
54
众相原创 赋能中考 广西英语(YLNJ)
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advice与suggestion的用法
1.advice为不可数名词,suggestion为可数名
词。常用短语有:
asksbforadvice/suggestionsonsth向某人寻
求关于某事的建议
givesbadvice/suggestionsonsth给某人关于
某事的建议
take/folowonesadvice/suggestion(s)接受
某人的建议
2.advice为不可数名词,不能直接和数词连
用,表示“……条建议”用“数词 +量词(s)
+of+advice”结构;suggestion为可数名词,
表示“……条建议”用“数词+suggestion(s)”
结构。如:threepiecesofadvice=three
suggestions三条建议。
23.Myteachergavememany onhow
tostudychemistrywelwhenIhadtrouble.
24.Ithinkagoodteacherwilalwaysgiveusmuch
onhowtoimproveourselvesin
diferentways.
25.Aswehavewastedmuchtime,Isuggest
ataxitogotothezoo.Itwil
closeintwohours.
26.Ifyouadvisehimto abike,he
mayhaveatry.
27.ThedentistsuggestedthatNana
herteeththreetimesadaysoastokeepthem
healthy.
28.莉兹给了我两条保持健康的建议。(汉译英)
!"
7
#$
instead
,
insteadof
Soinstead,IamreadingalthebooksmyselfandatendinglessonseverySaturday.因此,我反
而自己读所有的这些书,并且每周六去上课。(Unit4P44)
辨析 含义及用法
instead
副词,意为“代替;反而;却”,修饰整个
句子,位于句首或句末
insteadof
介词短语,意为“代替,而不是”,后面跟
名词、代词或动名词
29.AndrewdidntwanttotakethecourseinDIY,
soIwent .AndIhadagoodtime.
A.almost B.insteadofC.instead
30.Itsimportantforkidstolearntosolveproblems
bythemselvesinsteadofalways for
help.
A.ask B.asking C.toask
二阶
()*+,-.
一、单项选择
(A)1.—Timetogetonthetrain.Imustleavenow.
— !Seeyou!
A.Takecare B.Dontwory
C.Notbad
(B)2.The3yearoldboyissocleverthathecan
these words quickly and
corectly.
A.find B.spel C.look
(C)3.Mymotheroftenremindsmetokeepthe
outofmylitlesistersreachfor
fearthatshemaycutherself.
A.spoons B.coins C.scissors
(A)4.Thebookis becauseitgivesus
muchadviceonhowtoimprovememory.
A.useful B.exciting C.silent
(A)5.—MustI tomorowsmeeting?
—Yes.Themeetingisimportant.
A.atend B.reply C.choose
(C)6.Icanttelyouwhenthehousewasbuilt
,butitmustbeveryold.
A.easily B.heavily C.exactly
64
第一部分 教材知识精讲练
(A)7.Safetyisimportanttoalofus.We
studentsshould learn how toprotect
indailylife.
A.ourselves B.themselves
C.yourself
(A)8.Shedidntthrowtheoldclothesaway.
,shemadesomeusefulthings
withthem.
A.Instead B.Anyway C.However
二、选词填空基础题
grape possible reach finaly
mistake certain by example
1.Youwonthaveabeterviewofthevilageunless
you thetopofthehil.
2.Aftermonthsofeforts,Andrew
madegreatprogress.Itmadehimveryhappy.
3.Wecantseethoseislandsclearlyfromhereon
sunnydays,anditsevenless tosee
themoncloudydays.
4.Thispaintingisregardedasagood
toshowtheartistsearlystyle.
5.Youcouldhardlybelieveyoureyesthatchildren
madethemodelsal themselves.
6.Itis thatlearningEnglishwel
requirestimeandefort.
7.Choosetheperfect ,oryouwontbe
abletomakethebestwine.
8.Dontbeafraidofmaking whenyou
studyEnglish,becausefailureisthemotherof
success.
三、选词填空(改编自译林牛津八上Unit4P44)
fil repair floor put myself
book terible high once so
MycousinandDIY
MycousinAndrewiscrazyaboutDIY.He
lovesto1. thingsanddecoratehis
house.Butwhenhefinishes,thehousealways
looks2. !
He3. triedtoputinabrighter
lightinhisbedroom,buthemadeamistake.Then
hiswholehousehadapowercut.Anothertime,he
wantedtoputupapictureonhisbedroomwal,but
hehitapipeand4. theroomwith
water.
Lastmonth,hethoughtthelivingroominhis
housewasboring,5. hepaintedit
blue.Hismumsaid,“Stopit.”Buthekepton
painting.Nowthelivingroomhasnotonlyblue
walsbutalsoablueceilingand6. .
Evenhiscatisbluenow!
WhenIwantedashelfabovemybed,hesaid,
“No problem!” He then spent five hours
7. uptheshelfonthewal.ThenIput
mybooksontheshelf.Whoops!Theycouldntstay
therebecauseoneendoftheshelfwasmuch
8. thantheother!
Iboughtsome9. aboutDIYfor
himandIalsoadvisedhimtotakeacourseinDIY.
Butthisjustmadehimangry—hesayshealready
knowseverythingaboutit.Soinstead,Iamreading
althebooks10. andatendinglessons
everySaturday.NowIknowmuchmoreaboutDIY
thanmycousin
!
三阶
/012345
文体:说明文 词数:约280词
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:7mins
Forpeoplewhoarecuriousabouttheoutside
worldandenjoyadventures(冒险),travelingisno
doubtoneofthebestwaystoexploretheunknown.
Therearemanyworldfamoustravelersinhistory
andtheirtravelstorieshaveencouragedplentyof
travelerstodoso.
BorninEastChinasJiangsuProvince,Xu
XiakewasaChinesetravelwriterduringtheMing
Dynasty.HetraveledthroughoutChinaformore
than30years,recordinghisjourneys.
TheTravel
74
众相原创 赋能中考 广西英语(YLNJ)
DiariesofXuXiakehasgreatscientificandliterary
(文学的)value.
ChristopherColumbuswasanItaliannavigator
(航海家)whocariedoutfourjourneysacrossthe
AtlanticOcean between1492 and1504. His
journey,supportedbySpain,wasthefirsttimefor
EuropeantoknowabouttheCaribbean(加勒比
海),CentralAmericaandSouthAmerica.
ThefamousItalianexplorerMarcoPolostarted
hisadventureatage17andtraveledthroughAsia
alongtheSilkRoadbetween1271and1295.He
wasatalentedwriterandhistravelexperiences
werewelrecordedinthebook,TheTravelsof
MarcoPolo.ItprovidedEuropeanswithwonderful
thingsaboutthesocietyandcultureoftheEastern
world.ReaderscangetagoodlookatChina,
India,JapanandAsiancities.
LiBaiwasaChinesepoetintheTang
Dynasty.HeledanenjoyablelifestylearoundChina
andwasagreattraveler.Oftheover1,000poems
heleft,nearlyhalfhavetodowithtravel,suchas
HardistheRoadtoShu.Histravelexperiencesare
livelyreflectedinhisnaturepoems.LiBaiwas
evenpraisedasoneoftheearliesttravelwritersin
China.
( )1.WhatdoXuXiakeandLiBaihavein
common?
A.TheycamefromEastChina.
B.Theylivedacomfortablelife.
C.TheytraveledthroughoutChina.
(B)2.Whotraveledacrosstheoceanmost?
A.XuXiake. B.ChristopherColumbus.
C.LiBai.
(C)3.Fromwhichbookcanreaderslearnabout
India?
A.TheTravelDiariesofXuXiake.
B.HardistheRoadtoShu.
C.TheTravelsofMarcoPolo.
(B)4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.FunTravelStoriesintheWorld
B.FamousTravelersaroundtheWorld
C.PopularTouristPlacestoVisit
(C)5. 文章结构题 Whatisthecorect
structureofthetext?
A. B.
C.
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Forpeoplewhoarecuriousabouttheoutsideworld
andenjoyadventures,travelingisnodoubtoneof
thebestwaystoexploretheunknown.对于对外
面的世界好奇并且喜欢冒险的人来说,旅行毫
无疑问是探索未知的最好的方法之一。(who
引导定语从句,修饰先行词people,在从句中作
主语;traveling是动名词,在句中作主语;to
explore爥是不定式作后置定语
)
更多练习请完成分层进阶练习册P28-P30
84
广西英语(YLNJ)
past;through;over 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.C 11.C 12.A
二阶 情境好题练词汇
一、1-5AAABA 6-9CBAB
二、1.dangerous 2.leaves 3.nothing 4.straight 5.grew
6.sound 7.along 8.laugh 9.friendly
三、1.air 2.underground 3.expensive 4.presents
5.famous 6.try 7.If 8.our 9.miss 10.meeting
三阶 原创阅读讲文化
1-5CBBCC
七年级(下)Units5-6
一阶 立足教材过考点
1.B 2.have 3.smiling 4.comparing 5.B 6.answer;
reply 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.A 11.A 12.B 13.in
14.by 15.with 16.to 17.for 18.about 19.for
20.C 21.C 22.A 23.Torealizehisdream,Tomhas
madeadecision/madeuphismindtostudyhard. 24.B
25.A 26.C 27.fighting 28.spending 29.brush
30.puting
二阶 情境好题练词汇
一、1-5BAABC 6-8BCC
二、1.reply 2.strange 3.centuries 4.without 5.forgot
ten 6.quickly 7.herself 8.excited
三、1.sat 2.around 3.Nobody 4.girls 5.park
6.wondered 7.carefuly 8.When 9.find
10.surprised
三阶 原创阅读讲文化
1-5CBCAC
七年级(下)Units7-8
一阶 立足教材过考点
1.A 2.C 3.from 4.of 5.Iamlookingforwardtohear
ingfromher. 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.with
11.learning 12.in 13.talking 14.A 15.taking
16.go 17.agreement 18.A 19.weight 20.weighing
21.B 22.C 23.A 24.sound;noises;voice
二阶 情境好题练词汇
一、1-5CABAB 6-8CCB
二、1.agreed 2.braver 3.article 4.anywhere 5.hide
6.harder 7.newspapers 8.save
三、1.alone 2.smoke 3.badly 4.protect 5.and
6.arms 7.hospital 8.him 9.nodded 10.dangerous
八年级(上)Units1-2
一阶 立足教材过考点
1.C 2.say 3.find 4.heard 5.C 6.C 7.as 8.from
9.for 10.won;lost;winner;win;beat 11.C 12.B
13.C 14.spending;takes;cost;paid
二阶 情境好题练词汇
一、1-5CACCC 6-8CCA
二、1.chosen 2.during 3.humorous 4.yourself
5.plans 6.win 7.competition 8.worst
三、1.lessons 2.borow 3.from 4.reading 5.grade
6.me 7.diferent 8.earlier 9.often 10.basebal
三阶 原创阅读讲文化
1-5CCBAA
八年级(上)Units3-4
一阶 立足教材过考点
1.A 2.join;joinin;atend;tookpartin 3.B 4.arived;
reached;got 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.B
12.takeplace 13.happen 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.B
18.C 19.A 20.B 21.on 22.to 23.suggestions
24.advice 25.taking 26.ride 27.brush 28.Lizgave
metwosuggestions/twopiecesofadviceonkeepinghealthy.
29.C 30.B
二阶 情境好题练词汇
一、1-5ABCAA 6-8CAA
二、1.reach 2.finaly 3.possible 4.example 5.by
6.certain 7.grapes 8.mistakes
三、1.repair 2.terible 3.once 4.filed 5.so 6.floor
7.puting 8.higher 9.books 10.myself
三阶 原创阅读讲文化
一、1-5CBCBC
八年级(上)Units5-6
一阶 立足教材过考点
1.A 2.died;death 3.dying 4.dead 5.death 6.B
7.C 8.sale;sold;bought;from;for;out 9.C 10.B
11.provided;ofer;given
二阶 情境好题练词汇
一、1-5ABBBB 6-8CCB
二、1.covered 2.tourists 3.sold 4.However 5.serious
6.market 7.kil 8.mainly
三、1.cover 2.while 3.easily 4.smaler 5.for
6.fishing 7.laws 8.record 9.them 10.count
八年级(上)Units7-8
一阶 立足教材过考点
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.snowy
10.rain 11.sleeping 12.asleep 13.sleepy 14.sleep
15.B 16.live 17.lives 18.lively;living 19.alive
20.living
二阶 情境好题练词汇
一、1-5CABCA 6-8CBC
二、1.behind 2.burnt/burned 3.rules 4.if 5.threw
6.fear 7.deepest 8.nearly
三、1.felt 2.shake 3.but 4.down 5.dark 6.nervous
7.mind 8.Luckily 9.me 10.shouts
三阶 原创阅读讲文化
1-5CCCCA
八年级(下)Units1-2
一阶 立足教材过考点
1.C 2.C 3.play;spending;increase 4.B 5.A 6.B
7.B 8.C 9.A 10.maried 11.to 12.maried 13
.C
3