Unit4单元检测练习解析 课件2024-2025学年牛津深圳版英语八年级上册

8AU4单元检测练习解析 1.important                              2. great                                    3.fast                            4. comfortable                                      5.far                                 6. funny                                   7.good                                8. late                              9.wet                                 10.little                              more important (the) most important  greater (the) greatest   faster (the)fastest    more comfortable (the) most comfortable   farther/further (the) farthest/(the) furthest   funnier  the funniest   better (the)best     later (the) latest    wetter (the) wettest    less  (the)least I 写出下列单词的比较级和最高级（20分 II 根据提示写出下列单词的适当形式(15分) 1. A group of students from Shenzhen ___________（发明）a smart robot. 2. We can now communicate over long _____________（距离）. 3. The company wants to put an ______________（广告） on TV to sell its products.   4. Philip _________ (创造）a new kind of music. 5. The animal likes to sleep in the ____________(白天)and plays in the evening.  6. This kind of car will be very ____________(特别的) because it can fly in the sky. 7. They keep in touch with each others by ____________(电话) invented distances advertisement created  daytime special  telephone II 根据提示写出下列单词的适当形式(15分) 8.The __________(引言) of the book is very funny. 9.It has’t rained here_________ (自从) the end of July. 10.All the____________(旅客) got excited when they arrived at the Great Wall.  11.We can’t imagine __________(live) without the Internet. 12. If you feel ____________ (comfortable) , I can take you home. 13.The teacher gave him some __________ (practice) advice. 14.Shenzhen has made great ____________(develop) since 1979. 15.The flying car has four wheels and two _________(wing). introduction since passengers  uncomfortable  living practical development  wings imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 III 单句语法填空(不限一词)（10分） 1. Taking a plane is the fastest and ____________(comfortable). 2. Tom is one of _______________(clever) students in his class. 3. Now I'm feeling much__________ (bad)than yesterday. 4. Beijing is ___________ (far) from Shanghai than Hangzhou. 5. The box is as _________ (heavy) as that one. the most comfortable the cleverest  one of+adj.最高级+n.复数 worse much 修饰比较级 farther/further heavy  as +adj.原级+as 和......一样 III 单句语法填空(不限一词)（10分） 6.Linda is _________ (tall) of the two girls. 7.The more you eat, ___________ (fat) you will be. 8.Our country is becoming ___________________ (strong and strong). 9.Which is ________ (big), the Sun or the Earth? 10.My little brother eats as ____________ ( many, much) food as me. the taller the+比较级+of the two...: 两者中较... the fatter the+比较级...,the+比较级...： 越来越.... stronger and stronger  比较级+比较级：越来越... bigger which +be+形比， AorB？ much as much +不可数名词+as 和......一样多 Can you imagine what life will be like in the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now?   1   do you think of the future?     People   2  that life will be probably very different in 2050. First of all, planes will be   3   than before so flying will be very cheap. Everyone will have a small car. Fuel will be new and clean, but expensive. We will   4   robots everywhere. 1.  A．Which    B．When     C．Why     D. What 2.  A．think       B．disagree     C．plan     D.promise 3.  A．smaller    B．slower     C．larger     D.busier 4.  A．make       B．see        C．watch     D.introduce v.承诺 v.不同意 D A C B IV 完形填空（10分） 1-5 DACBA   6-10 DACBB And space planes will take us around the universe   5   two hours. Homes will be warm in winter and cool in summer, so they will be very comfortable. We will use the sun    6   our homes. Computers will be very small so they will be very   7   . People will do many things on the Internet. 5.  A．in           B．after        C．for       D.at 6.  A．heats       B．heating     C．heat     D.to heat 7.  A．light       B．new        C．long      D.big A  D A n.宇宙 use sth. to do sth. 使用某物做某事 v. 加热，变暖 At that time, water will become one of our most   8   problems. In many places, farmers will be in great need of water to   9   fruit and vegetables.     By 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf people see again and   10   again. At that time, our life will become better and better. 8.  A．pleasant    B．possible   C．serious    D.great 9.  A．sell       B．grow        C．buy       D.throw 10. A．walk       B．hear        C．run       D.touch C B B adj.令人愉快的 adj.可能的 adj.严重的 adj.伟大的 v.卖 v.种 v.买 v.扔 v.接触 adj.失明的 adj.失聪的 V 阅读理解（10分） A Small Invention, Big Help A big invention makes us feel it all the time, such as the TV and the computer. There are also several small things around us even if we seldom pay much attention to them. A paper clip helps hold pieces of paper together without making a hole. A big paper clip was put up in Norway to help people remember the inventor of the paper clip, Johann Vaaler. He invented the paper clip in 1900 when working in Germany. A paper clip is in fact a piece of wire (金属丝) that is made in such a way that it can hold together many pieces of paper. Now millions of them are made and sold all over the world. The ballpoint pen was invented in 1938 by a Hungarian(匈牙利人), László Bíró. Bíró had been trying to find another use for the quick drying ink (快干油墨) and designed this pen. Later, a Frenchman, Marcel Bich thought up the idea of making a use-and-throw pen and sold it cheap. It was named BIC and became very popular. (  ) 1. Where was the paper clip invented?     A. In America.             B. In France.     C. In Germany.            D. In Norway.    C 1-5 CDBAD n.挪威 n.德国 n.法国 V 阅读理解（10分） A Small Invention, Big Help A big invention makes us feel it all the time, such as the TV and the computer. There are also several small things around us even if we seldom pay much attention to them. A paper clip helps hold pieces of paper together without making a hole. A big paper clip was put up in Norway to help people remember the inventor of the paper clip, Johann Vaaler. He invented the paper clip in 1900 when working in Germany. A paper clip is in fact a piece of wire (金属丝) that is made in such a way that it can hold together many pieces of paper. Now millions of them are made and sold all over the world. The ballpoint pen was invented in 1938 by a Hungarian(匈牙利人), László Bíró. Bíró had been trying to find another use for the quick drying ink (快干油墨) and designed this pen. Later, a Frenchman, Marcel Bich thought up the idea of making a use-and-throw pen and sold it cheap. It was named BIC and became very popular. ( ) 2. How many years was the paper clip invented earlier than the ballpoint pen? A. Sixty-five. B. Fifty-six. C. Eighty-three. D. Thirty-eight..    D 1-5 CDBAD V 阅读理解（10分） A Small Invention, Big Help A big invention makes us feel it all the time, such as the TV and the computer. There are also several small things around us even if we seldom pay much attention to them. A paper clip helps hold pieces of paper together without making a hole. A big paper clip was put up in Norway to help people remember the inventor of the paper clip, Johann Vaaler. He invented the paper clip in 1900 when working in Germany. A paper clip is in fact a piece of wire (金属丝) that is made in such a way that it can hold together many pieces of paper. Now millions of them are made and sold all over the world. The ballpoint pen was invented in 1938 by a Hungarian(匈牙利人), László Bíró. Bíró had been trying to find another use for the quick drying ink (快干油墨) and designed this pen. Later, a Frenchman, Marcel Bich thought up the idea of making a use-and-throw pen and sold it cheap. It was named BIC and became very popular. ( ) 3. Who invented the ballpoint pen? A. Johann Vaaler. B. Bíró C. Marcel Bich. D. We don't know.    B 1-5 CDBAD V 阅读理解（10分） A Small Invention, Big Help A big invention makes us feel it all the time, such as the TV and the computer. There are also several small things around us even if we seldom pay much attention to them. A paper clip helps hold pieces of paper together without making a hole. A big paper clip was put up in Norway to help people remember the inventor of the paper clip, Johann Vaaler. He invented the paper clip in 1900 when working in Germany. A paper clip is in fact a piece of wire (金属丝) that is made in such a way that it can hold together many pieces of paper. Now millions of them are made and sold all over the world. The ballpoint pen was invented in 1938 by a Hungarian(匈牙利人), László Bíró. Bíró had been trying to find another use for the quick drying ink (快干油墨) and designed this pen. Later, a Frenchman, Marcel Bich thought up the idea of making a use-and-throw pen and sold it cheap. It was named BIC and became very popular. ( ) 4. Which of the following is NOT true? A. A paper clip holds the paper through a hole. B. Marcel Bich is a Frenchman. C. A big paper clip in Norway is used to remember its inventor. D. BIC. is cheap and popular。 A 1-5 CDBAD V 阅读理解（10分） A Small Invention, Big Help A big invention makes us feel it all the time, such as the TV and the computer. There are also several small things around us even if we seldom pay much attention to them. A paper clip helps hold pieces of paper together without making a hole. A big paper clip was put up in Norway to help people remember the inventor of the paper clip, Johann Vaaler. He invented the paper clip in 1900 when working in Germany. A paper clip is in fact a piece of wire (金属丝) that is made in such a way that it can hold together many pieces of paper. Now millions of them are made and sold all over the world. The ballpoint pen was invented in 1938 by a Hungarian(匈牙利人), László Bíró. Bíró had been trying to find another use for the quick drying ink (快干油墨) and designed this pen. Later, a Frenchman, Marcel Bich thought up the idea of making a use-and-throw pen and sold it cheap. It was named BIC and became very popular. ( )5. What's the passage mainly about? A. How to invent small things. B. Who invented the small things. C. Small things are very useful. D. Two small inventions.  D 1-5 CDBAD VI短文填空（10分） 1-5 BFCED Most of us think the telephone was invented(发明) by Alexander Graham Bell.     ____1___ In fact, an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognized(官方认定) as the inventor a few years ago. Who is Meucci and why wasn’t he known for his invention at the time? Antonio Meucci was born in Italy in 1808. He studied engineering and drawing. During his studies, Meucci started to do experiments with electricity(电). _____2____   When two places were connected with wire(线), people in those places could hear each other talk. A．So Bell is known in the whole world. B．However, he wasn’t the first person to think of the idea. C．He needed to keep in touch with her at all times. D．He will now be known all over the world as the telephone’s inventor. E．Unluckily, only a few people knew this talk. F．He found that sound could travel through metal cables(电缆). B 转折关系 VI短文填空（10分） 1-5 BFCED Most of us think the telephone was invented(发明) by Alexander Graham Bell.     ____1___ In fact, an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognized(官方认定) as the inventor a few years ago. Who is Meucci and why wasn’t he known for his invention at the time? Antonio Meucci was born in Italy in 1808. He studied engineering and drawing. During his studies, Meucci started to do experiments with electricity(电). _____2____   When two places were connected with wire(线), people in those places could hear each other talk. A．So Bell is known in the whole world. B．However, he wasn’t the first person to think of the idea. C．He needed to keep in touch with her at all times. D．He will now be known all over the world as the telephone’s inventor. E．Unluckily, only a few people knew this talk. F．He found that sound could travel through metal cables(电缆). F VI短文填空（10分） 1-5 BFCED In 1850, Meucci and his wife, Ester, moved to New York. Meucci was worried about his wife, because she had become very ill. ______3____ To solve this problem, he connected metal cables between his home and his workshop. This way, they could talk to each other conveniently. A．So Bell is known in the whole world. B．However, he wasn’t the first person to think of the idea. C．He needed to keep in touch with her at all times. D．He will now be known all over the world as the telephone’s inventor. E．Unluckily, only a few people knew this talk. F．He found that sound could travel through metal cables(电缆). C VI短文填空（10分） 1-5 BFCED Meucci asked a group of people to see his new invention. They listened happily as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires. _____4______ Even worse, Meucci never applied for a patent(申请专利) on his invention. Meanwhile, Alexander Graham Bell was working on the same idea and in 1876 the patent for the telephone was given to him. In 2002, more than a century after Meucci’s death, his work was finally recognized by the government. _____5______ A．So Bell is known in the whole world. B．However, he wasn’t the first person to think of the idea. C．He needed to keep in touch with her at all times. D．He will now be known all over the world as the telephone’s inventor. E．Unluckily, only a few people knew this talk. F．He found that sound could travel through metal cables(电缆). E VI短文填空（10分） 1-5 BFCED Meucci asked a group of people to see his new invention. They listened happily as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires. _____4______ Even worse, Meucci never applied for a patent(申请专利) on his invention. Meanwhile, Alexander Graham Bell was working on the same idea and in 1876 the patent for the telephone was given to him. In 2002, more than a century after Meucci’s death, his work was finally recognized by the government. _____5______ A．So Bell is known in the whole world. B．However, he wasn’t the first person to think of the idea. C．He needed to keep in touch with her at all times. D．He will now be known all over the world as the telephone’s inventor. E．Unluckily, only a few people knew this talk. F．He found that sound could travel through metal cables(电缆). D recognize v.认识，认可 VII 语法填空（10分） It's important to stay healthy during our life. But in our daily life there 　  1   　 (be) many health problems, like smoking, drinking 　   2  　 eating too much fast food. Because of these, many people die and most children become heavier. In fact, if we care more about ourselves, it will be much 　   3  　 (easy) to stay healthy. are  much 修饰比较级 and easier VII 语法填空（10分） First of all, we must keep away from 　 4 (smoke) and drinking. Secondly, we should do exercise every day. We can walk to school instead 　 5 　 taking a bus or a car if it's not far. Thirdly, we can't eat too much fast food. We should eat more fruit and vegetables. Fourthly, we must have enough sleep. When we work or study too late, it will make us 　 6 　 (tire). smoking   make sb./sth. adj. 使某人/物处于某种状态 of  tired keep away from doing 远离 instead of 代替，而不是 VII 语法填空（10分） We should sleep at least eight hours a night. Well feel and work better if we get enough 　 7 　 (sleepy) every night. 　 ___ 8 (final), I think friends are another important part of 　 9 　 (healthy). Many studies show that people always feel better when they are with___10___ (friend) than when they're alone. So, be sure to make more friends. sleep   Finally  health enough+n. 足够.... friends VIII 作文（15分） 如果你是Ricky,你发明的“会飞的房子”在学校科技节中获奖,并且被推荐参加国际青少年科技展览。请根据以下内容提示,用英语介绍你的发明。 要求:80词左右,给出部分不计入总词数,可适当发挥。 提示: 1.外观:四个轮子、两只翅膀。 2.特点:可以高速飞行,可在短时间内到达一个较远的地方;可用电脑控制,非常方便;使用太阳能,环保。 3.功能:可折叠,节省大量空间;……(至少添加一项)。 参考单词:可折叠的foldable 人称 第三人称 时态 一般现在时 结构 一句话介绍 外观，特点，功能 总结 1 2 3 Hello, everyone. My name is Ricky. Now let me introduce my invention—a flying house.  1 It is fast, convenient and green. 它快速，方便且环保。 2 The flying house has four wheels and two wings. 这飞行房子有四个轮子和两个翅膀 外观 特点 它可以快速飞行，你可以在短时间内去到更远的地方。 It can fly at a faster speed and you can go to farther places in a short time. 2 Besides, you can use computer to control it. 另外，你可以使用计算机控制它。 特点 除此以外，它使用太阳能，因此对环境友好。 In addition, it uses solar power, so it is friendly to the environment. 2 Last but not least, the flying house can be foldable so that you can save a lot of space. 最后，这会飞的房子可以折叠，这样你就可以节省很多空间。 功能 2 功能 最有趣的是它的颜色。它可以根据我们的喜好改变房子外面的颜色。所以它很受很多人的欢迎。 The most interesting thing is its color. It can change the color of the outside of the house as we like, so it is popular with many people. 3 I think my invention will help people live a better life in the future. 我认为我的发明将帮助人们在未来过上更好的生活。 总结 Hello, everyone. My name is Ricky. Now let me introduce my invention—a flying house. It is fast, convenient and green. The flying house has four wheels and two wings. It can fly at a faster speed and you can go to farther places in a shorter time. Besides, you can use computer to control it. In addition, it uses solar power, so it is friendly to the environment. Last but not least, the flying house can be foldable so that you can save a lot of space.The most interesting thing is its color. It can change the color of the outside of the house as we like, so it is popular with many people. I think my invention will help people live a better life in the future. 谢谢观看 $$