山东省滕州市木石中学2024-2025学年上学期期中复习卷八年级英语试题

山东滕州木石中学2024-2025学年第一学期期中复习卷 八年级英语 一、完形填空 When the students were studying, their teacher, Mrs Robinson came in. They didn’t even 1 although the classroom was silent. Mrs Robinson told them that they would have a new classmate to study with next week, but they needed to move to another classroom on the 2 floor. After hearing the news, the students were angry. They could not believe that they had to 3 just because of a new student. “Why must we move to another 4 just because a new student is coming?” one of them asked 5 . But Mrs Robinson just told that they had to be nice to the new student. A week 6 , they moved to the classroom on the ground floor. The new student came. Everyone in the class was 7 . The new student was smiling, and on a wheel chair. Mrs Robinson introduced the new student John to the class. John was a boy always with a happy face. “Helping each other is very 8 and this is the thing we must do,” Mrs Robinson said. Day by day, the students began to know the reason. John was kind and often helped the students who didn’t 9 the problems in their homework to solve them. They were 10 to have such a classmate. The students always took good care of him because they knew that when someone did something for you, you should do something back in return. 1．A．watch B．help C．notice D．believe 2．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 3．A．move B．walk C．help D．care 4．A．school B．classroom C．city D．town 5．A．proudly B．angrily C．politely D．carefully 6．A．later B．before C．after D．ago 7．A．tired B．surprised C．excited D．bored 8．A．successful B．colorful C．careful D．meaningful 9．A．write B．find C．bring D．understand 10．A．thankful B．wonderful C．helpful D．hopeful 二、阅读理解 There are many classic (古典的) cultures in China. All of them have a very long history. Here we introduce four of them. Chinese Handwriting Chinese handwriting is a special art to Asian cultures. Brush handwriting is much loved around the world. Wang Xizhi is very famous for his handwriting. He made a great difference to the development of Chinese handwriting. Chinese Folk Music China has a colorful culture. It is connected with Chinese ancient stories. Chinese folk music (民乐) has a long history. One of the classics (经典著作), Shijing included some folk songs in 15 different areas from the West Zhou to the Spring and Autumn Period. Traditional Chinese musical instruments include guqin, guzheng, pipa, erhu, xiao and so on. Chinese Painting Chinese painting is one of the oldest traditional painting forms in the world. Most of the Chinese paintings in ancient China were done on paper or silk. Traditional Chinese painting includes mountains and water, figures (人物), flowers and birds. The highest form of Chinese painting is mountains and water. Weiqi Weiqi, called yi (弈) in ancient China, is a smart board game between two players with a history of over 3,000 years. The game can be treated as the beginning of all ancient chess games. 11．Wang Xizhi played an important role in ________. A．Chinese handwriting B．Chinese folk music C．Chinese painting D．Weiqi 12．The ________ is a traditional Chinese instrument. A．guitar B．violin C．piano D．erhu 13．The highest form of Chinese painting is ________. A．birds B．flowers C．mountains and water D．oil painting 14．Classic Chinese cultures ________. A．have a long history B．are not welcomed by the higher classes C．are popular only in China D．are the beginning of the world cultures 15．In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A．Nature. B．Culture. C．Health. D．Business. What are you going to do if you are in a house on fire? How will you run away? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage. Running away from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways (楼梯), but not lifts (电梯). From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible. Learn the best way of leaving through windows with the least chance of getting serious injury (受伤). The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average (普通的) person, hanging by the fingertips, will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer (更安全的) to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building. Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke (烟) and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke. On the second or third floor, the best windows for running away are those that open onto a roof (屋顶). From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement ground (水泥地面) might end in injury. Bushes (灌木丛) and grass can help to break a fall (减轻下降的力量). 16．What does the underlined word “escaping” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Giving away. B．Setting up. C．Running away. D．Calling up. 17．How tall is an average man according to the passage? A．About 5.5 feet. B．About 6 feet. C．About 6.5 feet. D．About 7 feet. 18．Why should we keep the door closed in a fire? A．To keep the smoke or fire out. B．To stop fresh air to run out. C．To find an easy way to run away. D．To make other people interested. 19．Check the right ways to keep yourself safe in a fire. ①Run away by stairways.                        ②Drop onto cement ground from a high building. ③Keep your head low at the window.                ④Stay in the house on fire quietly. ⑤Drop onto bushes and grass from the second floor. A．①②⑤ B．②③⑤ C．①③⑤ D．②④⑤ 20．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．Waiting for help in a fire. B．The importance of fresh air in a fire. C．Houses with windows on the roof. D．How to save yourself in a house on fire. 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。 Be honest. That’s all you have to do on Honesty Day. It would be great if we were all honest every day of the year. 21 M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day. He chose the last day of April because the first day is April Fool’s Day. On Honesty Day, anyone may ask you any question and you should give a true and honest answer. 22 23 He said in his book that almost all persons lie about 200 times a day. In our daily life, a typical lie for a man is “I did not drink that much” and for a woman is “Nothing is wrong. I’m fine.” 24 Sales (销售的) people are the biggest liars (说谎者). Every Honesty Day, M. Hirsh Goldberg hands out a prize to honest people. 25 A．M. Hirsh Goldberg wrote a book on telling lies. B．It is a top prize for people on that day. C．This means it’s a non-working day all over the country. D．It’s good that there is a day to encourage honesty. E．It is found that nurses are the most honest people. F．People who tell lies that day may get punished. G．That means that you have knowledge of Honesty Day. Mrs. White has a son. His name is Sam White. The young man begins to work in a post office in a city this Autumn. He asks his mother to visit the city. The old woman is happy and catches a train. She soon arrives in the city, but she doesn’t know where the post office is. She begins to look for it, but she can’t find it. At a bus stop she asks an old man, “Excuse me, sir. How can I get to the post office?” “There are about forty post offices in our city,” says the old man. “Which one do you want to find?” The old woman gives Sam’s letter to him and the old man says, “Walk along this street and take the fourth turning on the left. His post office is just there.” Mrs. White thanks the old man and soon finds her son. They are very happy. A week later the woman goes to the zoo. She sees all kinds of animals. But she can’t remember the way back to the post office. At the same bus stop she meets the same old man and she asks the same question again. “Oh dear!” the old man says. “Are you still looking for your son?” 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的为“T”，错误的为“F”。 26．Mrs. White goes to the city to look for a post office. 27．Mrs. White cannot find her son’s office without the letter. 28．The old man doesn’t know how to get to Sam White’s post office. 29．Mrs White meets the same old man twice at the same bus stop on the same day. 30．The old man thinks Mrs. White hasn’t found her son’s post office yet. 三、短文填空 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 Mike Moore 31 (visit) China more than 20 times since his first visit in 1984. In his eyes, the change of means of transportation (交通方式) in Chinese cities could show that China 32 (develop) a lot so far. “My 33 (one) impression (印象) of China was: 34 (thousand) of people in blue or green uniforms (制服) on bikes in the cities. After about 15 years, many people rode motors (摩托车). Another five years later, you are able 35 (meet) more private cars in different colours,” he said. “Now you can see all kinds of cars in Chinese cities. They have no 36 (different) from other big cities in the world,” he went on. “From bikes to cars, you can feel that great changes 37 (take) place in China over the past few years,” Moore said. Moore described 38 (him) as a “China fan”. He said that Chinese people have now become more confident, happier and healthier than before, and the living environment in big cities 39 (improve) too. He believes that China will be one of 40 (strong) countries in the world in the future. And he’s looking forward to seeing that day. 四、完成句子 41．Why is she late for school? Do you know? (改为宾语从句) Do you know she late for school? 42．垃圾应该被扔进垃圾桶。 Rubbish dustbins. 43．生命中有你这样的朋友，我真是太幸运了！ I am to have a friend like you in my life! 44．这会议很重要，但我不知道将在哪举行. The meeting is important, but I don’t know where it . 45．人们告诉他火车第二天上午9点会离开。 He that the train would leave at 9 a. m. the next morning. 五、任务型阅读 阅读短文，按要求回答问题。（答案不超过7个词） China has accepted western fashion and culture as it has developed these years, but a lot of young people are turning to the past for their clothes choices and putting on traditional “hanfu”. As the development of traditional culture, hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers. Every year, we can enjoy different hanfu shows around the cities. These shows bring us back to Han Dynasty. We learn more about the history, culture and beauty from them. Hanfu hasn’t been in the same style since Han Dynasty. However, this kind of clothes has something in common. They all have large soft robes (袍子), with sleeves that hang down to the knees, so the hands can’t be seen. In modern China, the hanfu lovers are from history fans, cartoon fans to clothes fans. “Clothes are an important part of culture, so both the traditional clothes and modern clothes play the same role in culture,” said Zhang Jun, a famous reporter. “If the people and the country do not even understand our traditional clothes or don’t wear them, how can we talk about other important parts of our culture?” 46．What clothes does the passage talk about? 47．Which paragraph (段落) tells the reason why hanfu is getting more and more popular? 48．Who are hanfu lovers in China nowadays? 49．What does the underlined word “sleeves” mean in Chinese? 50．What does Zhang Jun think of clothes, according to the passage? 六、书面表达 51．科技改变生活，发明无处不在，如 computers、cars、smartphones、e-books、robots、Internet ……请结合自身经历，谈谈smartphones对你的影响以及它是如何改变你的生活的。 要求： 1. 词数 80—100（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。 Technology changes our life and inventions are around us. 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