八年级上册 Units 3-4(精练本)-【中考123】2025年中考一轮总复习英语（吉林专版）

中春123 第七章八年级（上） Units 3-4 一、语言知识运用（共35分） 1.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(10分) ()1.-I know little about this product. -Surf the Internet,and you will get much about it. A.information B.message C.suggestion )2.-Do you know that China is one of countries in the world? -Yes,I do.It's much than the US. A.the oldest;older B.old;older C.older;older )3.(2024·吉林)Tina can her bedroom by herself.She doesn't need her parents'help. A.get up B.clean up C.cut up )4.After he Beijing,he visited the Palace Museum first. A.reached B.0 C.arrived )5.To create a more space,eating or drinking on the subway in Beijing is not allowed. A.relaxing B.personal C.comfortable )6.-Which singer do you like,Zhang Liangying or Zhou Bichang? I love their songs very much. A.All B.Neither C.Both )7.Fresh water more important than anything else. A.is B.are C.was )8.Amy has read many history books,so she learns history of all the subjects. A.well B.bad C.best )9.(2024·绥化模拟)一t is convenient us things online. -So it is. A.for:to buy B.of;to buy C.for;buy )10.Helen is the person in her family.Her two elder sisters are both married. A.older B.oldest C.youngest Ⅱ.从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分) (改自2024·达州) A.How are you? B.Who's that? C.All right. D.Let's meet at 8:00 a.m.at the school gate tomorrow E.Would you like to go with me? F.Oh,I was making dinner in the kitchen. A:Hi.This is Jane speaking.11. B:It's Mary speaking.I called you at 5:00 this afternoon,but there was no answer.What were you doing at that time？ A:12. What's up? -37— B:I'm going to help clean up the City Park tomorrow.13. A:Sure,I'd love to.When and where shall we meet? B:14. A:Sorry,I have to see the dentist then.Shall we make it a little later? B:OK.How about 10:00 a.m. A:15. See you then! B:See you！ Ⅲ.根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。(5分) Mr.Wu:Hello,this is Jilin Care Volunteer()Center.Can I help you? Li Hua:16. This is a student from No.I Middle School.I want to be a volunteer at your center. Mr.Wu:Welcome!17. Li Hua:My name is Li Hua. Mr.Wu:What can you help with? Li Hua:Well,maybe 18. the city parks.I like working outside. Mr.Wu:OK.But we need to interview you first. Li Hua:When is the interview? Mr.Wu:On July 10th.If it's OK,you can come to the center. Li Hua:19. Mr.Wu:It's in Hongxing Business Building. Li Hua:OK.I've got it.Thanks. Mr.Wu:20. V.根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(5分) (改自2023·德阳)Wang Lu is a ten-year-old girl..She is my classmate.Last Monday morning,when she waited for the 21 she saw a wallet on the ground.It was black and it looked very nice.She asked people around her,"Is this 22 yours?"But nobody answered.Wang Lu didn't know what she should do. Then she had an idea.She would give the wallet to the policeman.The bus came and Wang Lu 23 the bus and took a seat.Then an old woman got on the bus,too.But there was no 24 Wang Lu stood up and said to the old woman,"Please come here.Here is a seat for you."What a 25 girl Wang Lu is! )21.A.train B.bus C.taxi ( )22.A.bag B.book C.wallet )23.A.g0t0n B.stood on C.got off )24.A.money B.time C.seat ( )25.A.g00d B.poor C.brave V,从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分) A.how B.study C.When D.showed E.machines F.an G.what H.needed I.useful J.with K.living L.in Mark Smith is a student at a vocational school-a school where people learn how to do many of the jobs that are needed in modern society."After I finished secondary school,my results 26. that I was better at doing things than at reading books.I had to decide how I wanted to make a 27. in the future.I'm the sort of person who is good at making things 28. my hands.So I chose to go to vocational school.Now,he learns how to repair machines. "Everyone needs a skill that is 29.if they want a good life.And I like learning about 30 things work,”he says. -38- 第一部分单元中考题型题组训练 Mark tells people that he is very happy about his choice."Now I can study the things that I like best. Everyone wants to 31. what they are good at,don't they?"He believes that he has a bright future ahead of him."You can't have a society where everyone works in 32. office.Workers who can make things and repair things will always be 33. 34. people ask Mark what he is most interested in,he smiles."Planes.I don't know why I've always loved 35. that fly,but I do.One day,I'm going to help repair the planes that carry people all over the world. 二、阅读理解（共40分）》 M.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 (A)(2024·天水模拟) Riddle 1 Riddle 2 I carry a big bag every day. I wear a uniform. There are letters and parcels in the bag I catch thieves. I take them to people. I make sure the neighborhood is safe. Who am I? Who am I? Riddle 3 Riddle 4 I work on a bus. I work in a shop. I drive it around every day. Many children come to the shop. I take people to different places. They buy sweets and chocolate. Who am I? Who am I? 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。(5分) )36.The underlined pronoun "them"in Riddle I refers to A.big bags B.letters and parcels C.people D.riddles )37.What is the answer of Riddle 2? A.A teacher. B.An engineer. C.A policeman. D.A waiter. )38.Where does the person in Riddle 3 work? A.On a bus. B.In a zoo. C.At an airport. D.On a farm. )39.The shop in Riddle 4 is probably a A.bookstore B.candy store C.fish market D.fruit store )40.The riddles are about A.children B.parents C.jobs D.places (B)(2023·泸州) It's reported that Shenzhou-16 will bring international paintings by teenagers from 10 African countries to the China Space Station. Jing Haipeng,one of the astronauts for the Shenzhou-16 manned spaceflight mission,shared the information during the Shenzhou-l6's press conference(新闻发布会)at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Northwest China's Gansu Province on Monday. These paintings were beautifully drawn by teenagers from 10 African countries including Algeria, Democratic Republic of the Congo(DRC),Egypt,Madagascar,Mali,Mauritius,Nigeria,Somalia,South Africa and Zimbabwe. "Indeed,we have this special and meaningful purpose,which is to show international paintings for the first time on the China Space Station,and these excellent works are from the winners of 'Tianhe Award'for —39 英语·精练本 见业图师合判音微信扫码对话中考复习助手考点攻克提分无忧、 young friends from the 10 African countries,Jing explained. "At present,we have not seen the paintings.I believe they will be bright.Exploring the vast universe( )is the common dream of all human,no matter the race,age,or nationality.We look forward to joining hands with all peace-loving people to create a better tomorrow,he continued. "We will take the children's best youth,best friendship,and best dreams into space,plant the seeds( )of science,friendship,and dreams on the China Space Station,and let them grow and bear fruit,"Jing hoped. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分)》 )41.What does Jing Haipeng do? A.A reporter. B.An artist. C.A gardener. D.A spaceman. )42.Where are some of the teenagers mentioned from? A.Egypt,Mauritius and Mexico. B.Mali,Colombia and Zimbabwe. C.Madagascar,Algeria and Somalia. D.Nigeria,South America and Madagascar. )43.What did Jing Haipeng think of these paintings? A.Wonderful. B.Funny. C.General. D.Fashionable. )44.Which of the following is true? A.The paintings were chosen from Chinese teenagers. B.The paintings have not been shown before in space. C.Jing Haipeng has seen the paintings when interviewed. D.The winners of"Tianhe Award"can get a space ticket. )45.What's the main theme of the passage? A.Human and nature. B.Peace and friendship. C.Science and technology. D.Culture and education. (C) The Chinese astronaut Wang Yaping made history on November 7 when she became the country's first woman to do a spacewalk,according to the national space agency. At that moment,Wang and Zhai Zhigang,two of the three members at China's Tiangong space station, successfully completed the 6.5-hour spacewalk in the early hours of the morning of November 8,according to the China Manned Space Agency.The third astronaut of the Shenzhou-13 members,Ye Guangfu,stayed in the space station to support the spacewalk. It was the first time the astronauts have left the space station since their arrival on October 16.Shortly after stepping out of the spaceship,Wang waved to audiences on Earth and said she felt great.During the spacewalk,the team fixed a suspension()device and connectors to the station's robotic arm.They also tested the safety of supporting equipment(),including the spacesuit produced by China. Wang is China's second woman in space,after Liu Yang made history by joining the Shenzhou-9 spacecraft in 2012.Before Wang,only 15 women around the world had done spacewalks since 1984,when Soviet astronaut Svetlana Savitskaya became the first to do so.So far,most women spacewalkers have been American NASA astronauts. The Shenzhou-13 members did two spacewalks during their six-month stay at the space station.This is not the first time astronauts have worked at the Tiangong space station.In September,three other Chinese astronauts successfully completed a three-month stay at the station.By December 2022,China plans to have the station ready to be used-a great target that seems to be possible. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。(5分) )46.The Shenzhou-13 members arrived at the Tiangong space station on October 16. )47.During the 6.5-hour spacewalk,all the Shenzhou-13 members stepped out of the space station. -40 ( )48.Wang is the 16th woman around the world who has done a spacewalk. )49.It's the first time for astronauts to work at the Tiangong space station. )50.The main idea of this passage is about China's space travel. (D)新情境（改自2024·云南） You may be too busy to notice the wonderful world where you live.Taking time to know your own town or city can help you see it in a new light.With the warm weather outside,now is a good time to go exploring( with a trusted adult.51. ◆Act like a tourist.. Many times,when you live in a place,you never really explore some of the most exciting parts that a visitor might.Start by asking yourself this question:52. Maybe you can visit a historic building,a nice park,or a new ice cream store. ◆Consider local attractions(景点). First,do some research online and talk to an adult about where to go.53. A local museum or zoo might have a new exhibit.You might also head to a national park for a hike. ◆54. With an adult's guide,look up walking tours for a whole new way to explore your city.Some cities offer walking tours focused on a theme,like food or local parks.You can also search for free self-guided walking tours in your area. ◆Take a photography(摄影)walk. 55.Pick a theme for your photos,like special dishes,local waterways,or lovely birds.And at the end of the day,you can look back on all your explorations. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用 一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分) A.Find out a guided tour. B.Here is how to get started. C.Go bike riding in a local park. D.Then try to think about which is the best place to explore. E.If my friends came to town for the first time,where would I advise them to go? F.Another way to see where you live with fresh eyes is to go exploring with your camera. (E) 56 There are nine National Parks in England.The first three were the Peak District,the Lake District and Dartmoor and they became National Parks in 1951.Others followed. 57. Many National Parks around the world cover huge areas of land where nobody lives,but in England,besides those areas,places where people live and work can also be in National Parks.They are used for farming and other activities. 58. There are many activities to do in all of the National Parks in England.Visitors can walk or cycle,and many of the parks have activities for families. 59.Many popular towns and villages are full of visitors.This brings overcrowded car parks and heavy traffic.Life can be difficult for people living there because more and more gift shops and cafes are opened and there are fewer everyday shops.In popular places,house prices can become very high.Another problem is litter.In the parks it is a special danger to animals. 60. There is the Countryside Code(in all National Parks in England and it tells people how to take care of their environment.If people follow these rules,the National Parks will be protected and go on to give pleasure to many people for a long time. —41 ()根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分) A.The problems in the National Parks. B.The National Parks in England are different from other countries' C.How people can help. D.The development of the National Parks. E.The reasons for visiting. F.How the National Parks make money. (b)根据短文内容，补全下面的表格，每空不超过两个词。(5分) National Parks in England 61. were named as National Parks in England. Many National Parks around the world are huge in area but without any people.But for those in England, people work and live there 62 and having other activities. Visitors can walk or cycle,and families can 63 the organized activities. Too many visitors can cause heavy traffic.The disappearance()of everyday shops makes life difficult. People can hardly afford to buy houses in popular areas. Litter is dangerous to 64. People should 65. the rules of the Countryside Code. (F)(改自2024·重庆B) On a warm spring day,Liu Song walked past the green wheat fields and through the flower fields before arriving at his office.There,he had a meeting with his team to discuss important village matters. As a graduate of Zhejiang University,Liu used to work in several big companies().In September 2020,he became the manager of Yong'an Village in Hangzhou City.In the beginning,things were difficult for Liu and his team.The village was poor.Most people made a living only by growing rice. Having grown up in the countryside,Liu loved the land and the people there.And he knew very well that the village's real advantage was its large farmland.He and his team tried to help the villagers put it to good use.They introduced new technology for farming.They improved the public services.And in order to develop tourism(),they hold different village cultural festivals every year.They also post short videos online. Now the villagers'dream of living a better life is coming true.Their income()has increased.The village has attracted a lot of tourists with its wider roads,clearer river water,and restaurants with village specials. Shen Yan,one of Liu's team members,is a native of Yong'an Village.Before returning to her hometown, she had studied abroad and had been a member of a company management.When she first told her father about her decision to return to work in the village,her father 70 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(10分) 66.Were things difficult for Liu and his team at first? 67.What's the village's real advantage according to Liu? 68.Why do the villagers hold different village cultural festivals every year? 69.What makes Liu Song successful as the manager of Yong'an Village? 70.What might happen next?Finish the ending.(Write 30 words or more. When she first told her father about her decision to return to work in the village,her father -42-19.What did you do there :(E)[语篇导读 短文主要介绍了如何让生活更美好 20.You are welcome 的建议。 V,[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了中学生有必要进行一 56-60 CBEFA 些课外活动，但是要保持学习和这些活动的平衡。 61.decisions 62.worry 63.good 64.accept 21-25 CBCCA 65.hide V.[语篇导读]文章讲述了比尔成为“全校跑”运动(F)66.(Unlike traditional travel,)t/Citywalk aims to/can 员的成长经历。 avoid famous tourist spots and large crowds to get a 26-30 DBGIH 31-35 ELCJF better experience. 二、阅读理解 67.参观新的城市时，很多年轻人喜欢召集几位好朋 VI. 友一起在街上闲逛。 (A)[语篇导读]本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了旅 68.To/In order to/Because she wanted to provide 行社云南四日游的行程，以及旅行社的联系方 experiences for visitors to "walk in open-air 式等。 museums” 36.A[解析]细节理解题。根据Dy1中“Arrive 69.To/In order to/Because it can develop cultural in Shangri-La.You will meet your local guide at tourism and relaxing tours. the airport or the station and he or she will take you 70.Citywalk's advantages./The advantages of Citywalk./ to the hotel.”可知，当你到达香格里拉时，当地 Citywalk is good./It tells us Citywalk is good/great 导游会帝你去酒店。故选A。 wonderful... 37.C[解析]细节理解题。根据Day3中“Take a 三、写作 bus to Dali...You can...do some shopping in the old VII.One possible version: Dali town.”可知，你可以在第三天游览大理古 Everyone has his or her own hobby and so do I. 镇。故选C。 One of my hobbies that I'd like to share is playing 38.B[解析]细节理解题。根据Day4中“Fyto soccer. Kunming in the momning,which is the capital of I play it at least twice a week.One of the main reasons is that it can help us relax.As students,we Yunnan.”可知，在第四天是乘飞机去昆明。故 选B。 have much pressure from school,so the best way to 39.C[解析]细节理解题。根据Contaet relax is through exercise.It's healthy for the mind and Information中“Tel:010-8974630”及“Working the body.Besides,I like playing soceer with my best ime:9:00-17:00 from Monday to Friday”可知，根 friend who is very good at soccer because I can lear from him. 据文中的工作时间，当给旅行社打电话时，C选 Through playing soccer,I become much stronger 项中的时间（周四上午10：30）符合文意。故 than before.At the same time,I know the deep meaning 选C。 of teamwork 40.B[解析]文章出处题。通读全文及关健信息 第七章八年级（上）Units3-4 “Do you want to have a niee trip in your spare一、语言知识运用 time?Maybe Yunnan Province is a good choice for I.1-5 AABAC 6-10 CACAC you.”可推知，文章向我们介绍了去云南旅游的Ⅱ.11-15 BFEDC 相关信息，因此本文来自一则广告。故选B。 IlI.16.Sure 17.What is your name (B)[语篇导读]本文讲述了一位校车司机在业余时 18.I can help to clean up 间为学生编织帽子的感人故事。 19.Where is the Jilin Care Volunteer Center 41-45 CCABC 20.You're welcome (C)[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了古代的两个孩子车 Ⅳ，[语篇导读]这篇短文主要讲述了一个叫王瑞的十 胤和孙康刻苦学习的故事。后来车席和孙康成功 岁女孩把检到的钱包交给警察以及给老人让座的 了，他们的故事演变成了汉语成语“囊萤映雪”。这 故事。 些故事告诉我们，没有什么能阻止年轻人学习。 21-25 BCACA 46-50 TFTFT V.26-30 DKJIA 31-35 BFHCE (D)[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了交二、阅读理解 朋友的方法：要保持微笑：主动打破僵局和找到共：M. 同话题继续对话。 (A)[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了四个谜语。 51-55 EBFAC 36-40 BCABC (B)[语篇导读]本文讲述了神舟十六号将把来自10 17.Why do you like them/pandas(so much) 个非洲国家的青少年的国际绘画作品带到中国空 18.Can you tell me more about pandas/them/Could you 间站这一事件 tell me something about pandas/them 41-45 DCABB 19.What do they/pandas eat (C)[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了中国航天员王亚平 20.Good/Great/Good news/Sounds good 创造了历史，她成为中国第一位进行太空行走的Ⅳ.[语篇导读]短文主要介绍了世界上许多重要的工 女性。 作和从事这些工作的人们如何努力帮助我们 46-50 TFTFF 21-25 ACCAB (D)[语篇导读] 本文讲述了如何花时去探索自已： V.[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了Chester的一天的工 所在的城镇 作状况和心态，最后是书籍让其内心平静下来。 51.B[解析]设空处统领下文，根据下文内容可推 26-30 FIBLC 31-35 AJDKG 知，迭项B符合语境。故选B。 二阅读理解 52.E[解析]根据设空前的asking yourself this VI. question可知，设空处应是一个问句。再根据设(A)[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了The Shark Caller这 空后的“Maybe you can visit a historic building,a 本书的相关信息。 nice park,or a new ice cream store.”可知，选项E 36.C[解析]细节理解题。根据表格“Blue Wing 特合语境。故选E。 is a girl who has grown up on an island in Papua 53.D[解析]根据设空前的”Fist,do some New Guinea.She is willing to become a shark research online and talk to an adult about where to caller but she's told to look after a newcomer called 即.”可知，此处指要考虑去哪里，选项D符合语 Maple.”可知书中的主要人物是Blue Wing和 境。故选D。 Maple。故达Ce 54.A[解析]根据设空后的With an adul'sguide 37.G[解析]细节理解题。根据表格“Before long, 可知，此处指要找一个导游，选项A符合语境 they set out together on a journey to the bottom of 故选A。 the ocean in search of treasure.”可知两个女孩在 55.F[解析]根据设空前的“Take a photography 海底寻找宝藏。故选C。 (极影)wk.”可知，此处指要带相机去探索，F 38.A[解析]细节理解题。根据表格“She is a 符合题意，故选F。 shark fan.When she was a child,she swam in the (E)56-60 DBEAC sea and played on the beach.She collected wood 61.Nine parks 62.farming 63.join in and caught fish in her spare time..”可知作者的量 64.animals 65.follow 年是放松的。故选A。 (F)66.Yes./Yes,they were. 39.B[解析]细节理解题。根据表格“For a chance 67.Its/The village's large farmland. to win a copy,just send your name and address to 68.To/In order to develop tourism./Because they want competitions@theweekjunior.co.uk and put SHARK to develop tourism. in the subject line..”可知发送电子邮件。故选B。 69.His knowledge and rich experience and his love for 40.A[解析]推理判断题。根据表格“Se the countryside/knowledge about the village and the heweekjunior..co.uk/erms for rules.”可知文章可 creative ideas. 能来自一个图书网站。故选A。 70.couldn't understand her choice and didn't support (B)[语篇导读]本文主要说明了梦想和成功之间的 her.But when he sees the changes in their 关系，告诫我们只有通过实际行动才能把梦想变为 hometown,he feels proud of his daughter./agreed 现实。 with her at once.He knew clearly that young people 41-45 BACAC with knowledge and skills were needed for the(C)[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了抖音这个应用程序 development of the countryside..(开放性试题，答 的好处和弊端，以及作者对它的看法。 案不唯一)】 46-50TFTT℉ 第八章八年级（上）Units5-6 (D)[语篇导读] 本文就如何更好地认清自我提供了 一，语言知识运用 几点建议。 I .1-5 BCCBA 6-10 BBBCC 51-55 CDBFA Ⅱ，11-15 FBEAC (E)[语篇导读] 短文主要是给青少年的一些理财 lIl.16.Would you like to go with me/Do you want to go 建议。 with me 56-60 EADBC 6