内容正文:
卫专123
吉林省
精练本
英语·参考答案与解析
第一部分单元中考题型题组训练
(B)[语篇导读]本文主要讲马拉松在中国又流行起
第-章七年级(上)Units15(含Starters)
来了,具体介绍了两个马拉松参赛者的故事。
一,语言知识运用
4145 ABCDD
I.1-5 BCABA 6-10 ABCCC
(C)[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了丹尼因为家庭经济
Ⅱ.11-15 DAFEB
困难而无法参加学校组织的旅行,他的诚实和勇气
IⅢ.l6.What did you do
赢得了大家的尊重。老师史密斯先生提议大家自
17.Do you want to be an astronaut(when you grow up)
已想办法筹款,让这次旅行成为一次有意义的学习
18.How are you going to do that/What are you going to
经历。
do
46-50 TTFFT
19.where do you usually exereise
(D)[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了一个年轻人每天都
20.0K/Good idea/Sounds good/Sure/Of course/...
助小海龟的故事。
N,[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了中国学生和美国学生
51-55 CAFED
上课情况的差异性。
(E)56-60 BDAEC
21-25 CACBB
61.tidy 62.After sehool 63.Alice's 64.Ten
V,[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了
65.skirt
摄彩师Wu Muliang为全村老人拍照片的故事。
(F)66.1n1868
26-30 FACIJ 31-35 GBHKD
67.Beth.
二、阅读理解
68.They(still)feel hopeful about the future.
V.
69.Because she really needs them.
(A)[语篇导读]本文主要讲述民民、燕燕和雷雷介绍
70.To buy what they need.
自己家的情况。
三、写作
36.B[解析]细节判断题。根据“My father is a
VII.One possible version:
fisherman...After dinner,I usually take a walk on
:
I am the best
the beach with my parents.I talk about my school
Different people have different advantages.I think
life with them amd enjoy the beautiful sunset.
my advantage is that I am very confident and I believe
知A、C,D表示正确,B选项表述错误。故选B。
that I am the best.
37.C[解析]句意理解题。根据“The tables and
When I face some difficulties in my study or I fail
chairs in my house are made of bamboo...
an exam,I do not lose heart or feel sad.Instead,I work
Sometimes we cook rice in bamboo.”可知,空白处
harder than before,and believe I will make progress
应该填“竹子在我们的日常生活中非常重要。”
next time.It is my confidence that makes me become
故选C
better and better.What's more.I'm not shy or nervous
38.A[解析]推理判断题。根据Minmin15,
even if I am surrounded by people that I don't know.So
Yanyan I3,Leilei14可知,民民,燕燕和雷雷都
it's easy for me to make friends.
是青少年。故选A。
In the future,I will work harder to become more
39.B[解析]由“I live on the grassland.My home is
confident and excellent.
like a big tent..”可知,雷雷家最有可能在内蒙
第二章七年级(上)Units6-9
古。故选B。
一、语言知识运用
40.C[解析]推理判断题。根据“I love my home
I.1-5 ABBAA 6-10 AACAB
and my life here.""It is very delicious.Come and II.11-15 FCEDA
have a try!""Please come and visit my home.It's
III.16.What can I do for you/Can I help you
very beautiful here!”可知,无论是东是西,家是最
17.How much is it/What's the price of it
好的。故选C。
18.I'll take it
19.Anything else/What else
:(E)[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了兰州拉面的起源与
20.No problem/Sure/Of course/Certainly/OK
发展过程、制作工艺等内容。
IV.21-25 BBCCC
56-60 FCBDA
V,[语篇导读]这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了
61.praise
Alex在Smart Start Group遇到Sophia,Sophia通过折
62.are cooked
纸游我让Alex意识到数学在生活中无处不在,并激
63.Over/More than
发了他对数学的兴趣。
64.with/which have/that have
26-30 AJKEI 31-35 FGBLH
65.other
二、阅读理解
(F)[语篇导读]本文介绍了兔在中西方文化中所代
VI.
表的含义。
(A)[语篇导读]本文介绍了作者希望学生在暑假期
66.No(,it won't )
67.Because rabbits/they can have many babies(in the
间发展新兴趣和爱好,并介绍了几个俱乐部。
36-40 ACBCC
nature,even in terrible conditions).
68.They made medicine(together).
(B)[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了妞妞在父母的足疗
69.By holding the/a rabbit's foot/feet or/and saying
馆帮忙的故事,表达了短知对父母的爱。
(the word)"rabbit"on the first morning of every
41-45 BACAC
month./They possibly hold the/a rabbit's foot/feet
(C)[语篇导读]本文介绍如今老年人使用新科技的
or/and say(the word)"rabbit"on the first morning
因难,告诉读者如果有老年人询问你如何使用高科
of every month.
技产品时,要有耐心地教他们。
70.Yes(,I do).Because they can bring me good
46-50 FTFTT
luck./Because they bring good luck to me./
(D)[语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍
Because they are gentle and smart./Because they
了正确地将食物储存在冰箱里的方法。
are popular with people from all over the world./No
5l,F[解析]根据空前“The fridge may be a perfect
(I don't).Because they smell bad...
choice for keeping food safe and fresh,but it is not
第三章七年级(下)Units14
a magie box to keep all kinds of food.”可知,冰箱
一,语言知识运用
也许是保持食物安金和新鲜的理想选择,但它!
I.1-5 BCACB 6-10 BCCBC
并不是一个能保存所有种类食物的神奇箱子。Ⅱ.11-I5FEDCΛ
F项承接上文,特合语境。故选F。
Ⅲ.16.How are you
52.A[解析]根据空前“The temperature in the
17.What happened/What's wrong/What's the trouble/
fresh-keeping area can be different from shelf to
What's the matter
shelf(搁板).The higher the shelf is,he higher
18.Whose story is the best/Who told the best stories
the temperature will be.”可知,保鲜区内的温度
(story)/Who told the stories(story)best
会因每层搁板高低不同而有所差异。搁板位置
19.Do you know it the story)/Do you like Chinese
越高的地方,其温度也越高。A项符合语境。
traditional stories like this
故选A。
20.That's a good idea/Good idea/That sounds good/
53.D[解析]根据空前“Try to put ready-to-eat food
Sounds good
like burgers,pizza or cream cakes on top shelves.
V,[语篇导读]短文主要介绍了世界上许多城市已经
做了很多工作来使骑自行车更容易。
The middle shelves are for cheese,yogurt and
21-25 CBBCA
egs.”和空后“They can be used to store raw(生
V.[语篇导读]文章讲述了燃油汽车对环境造成了严
的)meat and seafood.”可知,此处应为下层搁板
重的污染,人们开始想办法创造一种新的电动汽车。
的特点。D项符合语境。故选D
26-30 CHBJL 31-35 IDEAG
54.B[解析]根据空前“If you want to get the most
二、阅读理解
out of your food,the temperature in your fridge
VI.
needs to be between0℃and5℃.”可知,此处与
(A)[语篇导读]本文展示了四则信息,分别为:校庆
冰箱内的温度有关。B项符合语境。故选B。
舞者招募、乐团歌手招募、泥塑活动通知、环保讲座
55.E[解析]根据前文内容及空后“Hope you can
通知。
follow them to live a healthy life.”可知,此处是对
36.A[解析]细节理解题。根据文中的“We are
上文的总结。E项承上启下,符合语境。故
Heart Beat."及“Ve need YOU to sing with us.
选E。
可知,Heart Beat需要一个歌手。故选A。中春123,
第二章七年级(上)
Units 6-9
一、语言知识运用(共35分)
I,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(10分)
()1.(改自2023·徐州)0 f all the
I love summer best.
A.seasons
B.subjects
C.colours
(
)2.(改自2023·北京)My sister enjoys singing and
favorite subject is music.
A.his
B.her
C.your
(
)3.(2024·吉林)Look!The students in Class One
a class meeting.It's about good habits.
A.have
B.are having
C.had
)4.My cousin bought
useful book for me,but I've read
book before.
A.a;the
B.an;a
C.an;the
(
)5.We had an art festival
April 20th,2024
A.on
B.in
C.at
(
)6.We will never see Kobe play another basketball game,
we will always remember him.
A.but
B.and
C.so
)7.Never forget to give yourself a prize when you succeed in finishing a
task.
A.difficult
B.strange
C.possible
)8.-Could you please tell me where I can
a magazine?
-There is a bookstore on the third floor.
A.bring
B.return
C.buy
)9.-Excuse me,
is this T-shirt?
-It's 88 yuan.
A.how much
B.how many
C.how long
)10.-Let's go shopping for some orange juice.
And we can also buy some coffee for Mom.
A.Excuse me!
B.Good idea!
C.Never mind.
Ⅱ.从方框中选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分)
(改自2024·天津)
A.Sounds good.
B.How much is it?
C.And how long does it last?
D.Do you plan different activities?
E.How many students are there in each group?
F.I need some information about the summer camp.
A:Excuse me.
B:Yes,how can I help you?
A:11.
B:OK.The camp will help children learn about themselves and get close to nature.
A:It is wonderful.12
B:Three weeks,starting from the beginning of July.
A:13.
一7
B:There are eight students.They can easily make new friends in small groups.
A:Great!14.
B:Yes,of course.Students can take part in different activities to learn something new.
A:15.
Summer camping is really good to help children grow up.
B:That's true.
Ⅲ.根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、通顺、正确,每空词数不限。(5分)》
A:Hello!This is Sunny Store.16.
B:Hello!I'd like to buy a box of milk.17.
A:Let me have a look.Oh,it's 45 yuan.
B:0K,18.
.Could you please deliver(递送)it to me now?
A:Sorry,my dad isn't here.But I can make it instead.And your address?
B:Room 306,the 12th building.
A:19.
B:That's all.It's late.Please deliver it when your father comes back.
A:20
Thank you.Bye!
B:Bye!
.根据短文内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(5分)
Music can change how you feel.Different kinds of music can 21 you in different ways.
Music is a healer(医治者).
When you're sick,try listening to soft and relaxing music.If you're feeling sad,play the music you like.
Then tell someone 22 it makes you feel.A group of teens who had depression (shared their
favorite 23 with each other.Each teen explained why he or she liked the song.After talking about it,the
teens said they felt better.
Music helps you to learn.
Many recent studies have tried to 24 how music and learning go together.Don Campbell,an expert,
believes music can make people,even babies,more creative,smarter,healthier and happier.Some experts
25 playing slow music to help you pay attention when you study.It may even help improve your memory.
No matter what style of music you like,you can use it to help you.
(
)21.A.support
B.influence
C.protect
)22.A.why
B.how
C.when
)23.A.stars
B.stories
C.songs
)24.A.request
B.hide
C.explain
)25.A.start
B.keep
C.suggest
V.从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分)
A.been B.asked C.wisely D.only E.relaxed F.proudly
G.you H.that I.hiding J.more K.learn L.quarters
(改自2024·山西)“You must be Alex,”said a girl,offering her hand.
Surprised,Alex quickly put the folded paper behind his back.The girl continued,"I'm Sophia.I have
26.
in Smart Start Group for a year.You're welcome.
"Glad to meet you.Alex tried to put himself at ease.
"Could you tell me a little 27.about yourself?What do you like to do?What would you love to
do here?"
“I want to28.
anything but math!”Alex replied.
"Well,I guess that's why you're here,"Sophia said with a laugh."I used to hate math,too."
Alex realized that Sophia was trying to make him feel 29.
_,“What made you start to like it?”
he asked politely.
-8
第一部分单元中考题型题组训练
"Things in our life are all about math.Hey,may I have a look at what you are 30
?What is
it?”she joked.
“It's nothing yet,but soon it will be,”Alex explained..Then,he folded and creased(压褶).“A
crane!"he said,showing his work 31.
"That's cool!"Sophia said,giving attention to the folds."Do you mind if I take it apart?"
Alex showed that he didn't care.Sophia unfolded each step of the paper crane.
"Don't you see?What you have here is math,right in front of 32.!"Sophia spread the paper
with her hands.
"Do your first fold,"she ordered,and Alex did what he was 33.to do."You began with a
square,and created two rectangles.And you have a fraction(),too:one half!Fold it again...and now
you have four 34."Sophia pointed to the top fold."What fraction does this piece stand for?"
“One quarter?"
“Right!Get out some more paper,and let's do some geometry(几何)."
It would be a thing 35.was expected to happen if math study was going to be paper-folding,
Alex thought.He hoped it could be a Smart Start.
二、阅读理解(共40分)
M.根据所给材料,完成下列各题。
(A)(改自2023·云南)
The summer vacation is on the way!Spend time on your computers or on your mobile phones?Stay at
home and watch TV?Why don't you join one of the following clubs to develop your new interests and hobbies?
DANCE CLUB Like to dance?Come and join our club.Members meet from
2 pm to 5 pm on Mondays to practice dancing.There will be a big show in the end
and your parents will be invited to watch your wonderful performance.
COOKING CLUB Can you cook?No?Do you like cooking?Yes?Our club is
the most popular one with more than 50 members.Members meet at 9 am every
Sunday to learn to cook a dish.Then you can taste the delicious food cooked by
yourself with your partners.Of course,you can also put your works on WeChat.
PHOTOGRAPHY CLUB The club is perfect for students who love taking
pictures.Members take courses on Fridays,from 9 am to 11 am.You will enjoy
photos that top photographers have taken in the courses.The best teachers from art
schools will also teach you how to take wonderful photos.
CHESS CLUB If you are interested in improving your creativity and problem-
solving ability,you can't miss the chess club.Members meet at 2:30 pm on
Wednesdays to play and study chess together.You will learn more about the
knowledge and skills of playing chess.
根据以上内容,选择正确答案。(5分)
)36.Who will be invited to watch your performance in the dance club?
A.Your parents.B.Your teachers.
C.Your friends.
D.Your classmates.
)37.If Kate wants to learn how to make delicious food,what club can she join?
A.Chess club.
B.Dance club.
C.Cooking club.
D.Photography club.
)38.How long do the courses last on Fridays in the photography club?
A.One hour.
B.Two hours.
C.Three hours.
D.Four hours.
-9
英语·精练本
见业图师合抖音微信扫码对话中考复习助手考点攻克捉分无忧、
)39.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A.There will be a big show in the photography club.
B.Cooking club members meet at 9 am every Friday.
C.Chess club can help improve your creativity and problem-solving ability.
D.Dance club is the most popular one with more than 50 members.
)40.What does the writer advise students to do during the summer vacation?
A.To use mobile phones.
B.To spend time on computers.
C.To develop new interests and hobbies.D.To stay at home and watch TV.
(B)(改自2024·龙东地区)
Niu Niu,a six-year-old girl,has become a good helper in a silent foot spa().The owner of the
foot spa and all of the workers can't hear.And the girl helps them to communicate with the customers.
NiuNiu is the daughter of the foot spa owner Hu Yong,who lost his hearing because of a high fever in his
childhood.This made it difficult for him to get a job.After finishing training in a foot spa,Hu started his own
business in Chengdu in 2019.Peng Feng,the mother,who is also deaf,works together with her husband at
the shop.
Though their shop is small,it is popular with customers because of the couple's good skills.The foot spa
is usually busy in the evening,when Niu Niu comes home from school and helps her parents.Niu Niu helps
her parents in her sweet child voice and with rich body language.She is very funny and always makes
customers laugh happily.
"She is always cheerful,active and outgoing,said one of the customers.
"Dad taught me to work hard,"Niu Niu said.In her opinion,her parents are like superheroes who look
after the family and her."My parents are different from other people,but they are the best for me,"she
added.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(5分)
)41.What is wrong with Niu Niu's parents?
A.They can't see.B.They can't hear.
C.They can't walk.
D.They can't jump.
)42.How does Niu Niu help her parents?
A.She helps communicate with the customers.
B.She helps tell jokes to the customers.
C.She helps look after the customers.
D.She helps put on preformances to the customers.
)43.When did Niu Niu's parents start the foot spa?
A.Three years ago.B.Four years ago.
C.Five years ago.
D.Six years ago.
)44.Why is their foot spa popular?
A.Because Niu Niu's parents have good skills.
B.Because Niu Niu is good at telling jokes.
C.Because Niu Niu's parents are deaf.
D.Because Niuniu can communicate with the customers.
)45.What do you think of Niu Niu?
DShe is hardworking and shy.
2She is outgoing and helpful.
3She is cheerful and understanding.
A.①②
B.①③
C.②3
D.①②③
(C)
When we feel hungry,we can take out our phones and order some food easily.When we need to take a
taxi,we can also use our phones to book one.It's so easy.But what will happen to the old who don't know how
to use a smartphone?
With the development of technology,our lifestyle has been changed a lot.Lots of things can be done
-10
through the Internet,such as shopping,buying tickets and so on.New apps are easy for the young,while they
are difficult for the old.Now China has come up with several ways to solve this problem.Everyone should take
action to overcome this“digital gap”(数字鸿沟).
Sometimes we only need several minutes to learn something new,but maybe it costs old people hours or
even a few days.Next time when the old need help,we should be patient with them and never forget what
they've done for us.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。(5分)
)46.We can take out our phones and order some food easily when we feel angry.
)47.We know we can use the Internet to shop and buy tickets.
)48.To book a taxi by using the phones is difficult when the young want to go to some places.
)49.Maybe it takes the old much time to learn new things.
)50.All of us should play a part in overcoming this "digital gap".
(D)(2024·山西)
Food safety is important,and it doesn't end at our door.The fridge may be a perfect choice for keeping
food safe and fresh,but it is not a magic box to keep all kinds of food.51.
The temperature in the fresh-keeping area can be different from shelf to shelf().The higher the shelf
is,the higher the temperature will be.52.
If you store it on the right shelf,you can get the best out
of your food.Try to put ready-to-eat food like burgers,pizza or cream cakes on top shelves.The middle
shelves are for cheese,yogurt and eggs.53.
They can be used to store raw(生的)meat and
seafood.Some fridges have a freezer for keeping these things,so use it if you have one.
The fridge can stop the bacteria()from growing fast.Bacteria can grow quickly in temperatures
between 5C and 60C.If you want to get the most out of your food,the temperature in your fridge needs to be
between0℃and5℃.54.
Fruit and vegetables can also be stored at room temperature.Try to keep them in a cool,dry and dark
place,away from direct sunlight.Once they are cut,they should be put in the fridge.
55.
Hope you can follow them to live a healthy life.
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个选项只能用
一次,其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分)
A.So make use of these different temperatures.
B.The freezer temperature should be below -18C.
C.It's necessary to know where to put your fridge.
D.Bottom shelves are the coldest part of the fridge.
E.The tips above can help you keep your food fresh.
F.Let's learn how to store food correctly in the fridge.
(E)传统文绝(2024·吉林模拟)
56.
Lanzhou lamian,or Lanzhou hand-pulled beef noodles,is a famous Chinese delicacy
)It has won praise from China and even the world because of its special taste.It also has the name of
Chinese First Noodles.
57.
The main making process of Lanzhou lamian is clear from the word la in its name,which
neans“stretch(拉伸)”in Chinese,The chef(主厨)cooks the noodles after the dough(生面团)is stretched
to the needed thickness and shape.
58
Lanzhou lamian also has a long history.According to the local people,there is no Lanzhou
lamian in Lanzhou,and the local noodle dish is called Lanzhou beef noodles or Lanzhou beef noodle soup.The
earliest Lanzhou beef noodles came from the Laotang beef noodles in Boai County,Henan Province.
59.
During the Jiaqing period of the Qing Dynasty,Ma Liuqi learned how to make beef noodles
from Chen Weijing in Henan Province.Later,he brought the method to Lanzhou.After that,Chen Hesheng,
Ma Baozi and others unified()the standard of Lanzhou beef noodles.
60.
Today,more than 90%of Lanzhou lamian restaurants all over China are actually owned by
-11-
the people from Hualong,Qinghai and Linxia,Gansu.In the 1980s,the people of Hualong began to set up the
lamian business all over China,first called Qinghai lamian,but later called Lanzhou Beef Lamian because of
the greater fame of Lanzhou beef noodle soup.
()根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分)
A.Lanzhou lamian business is all over China
B.The earliest Lanzhou beef noodles were in Henan.
C.The main making process of lamian is stretching.
D.Noodle masters learned and then unified the standard of it.
E.Lanzhou lamian restaurants are set up only in Henan.
F.Lanzhou lamian is popular with the people around the world.
(b)根据短文内容,补全下面的思维导图,每空不超过两个词。(5分)
Popularity:
*Lanzhou jamian has won
*The uoodles 62.
三byhe
61.
from all over the
chef after the dough is stretebed
world and has the name of
to the noeded thickness and shupe.
Chinese First Noodles.
Business:
History:
*In the 1980s,the peaple from
*Lanzhou lamiaa is a special
Ilualong began to set up the
kind of beef noodles 64.
a long hislory.
+63.
90%restaurants
*It came from the Laotang beef
are owned by people丘om
noodles in Boai County,Henan
Qinghai and Gansu.
Province.
Muslers:
Ma Tiugi leard from Chen Weijing and hrought the method toTanho
+Chen Hesheng.Ma Baoxi and 65.ehefs unified the alandard.
(F)(2023·锦州)
Rabbit is the fourth of the 12 Chinese zodiac (parts,in the order of Rat,Ox,Tiger,Rabbit,
Dragon,Snake,Horse,Goat,Monkey,Rooster,Dog and Pig.It is the Year of the Rabbit this year.Because
rabbits are gentle and smart,they are very popular with people from all over the world.
In China,rabbits are considered to be a lucky sign.That's because rabbits can have many babies in the
nature,even in terrible conditions.In the past,people thought the more children they had,the better their life
would be.
The rabbit can make people think of the moon.Ancient Chinese people believed a rabbit was living on the
moon.It is called the Moon Rabbit and helps Chang'e,a goddess who is widely known in China,to make
medicine.
Similarly,rabbits are seen to be lucky in Western culture.There are some traditions about how to get the
rabbit's good luck for yourself.For example,a rabbit's foot is one of the most famous symbols of good luck and
the person who holds it is supposed to be lucky.Also,people usually say the word "rabbit"on the first
morning of every month.They're looking forward to bringing themselves good luck for this whole month.
Now it's the Year of the Rabbit.Hope you are always lucky this year!
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(10分)
66.Will it be the Year of the Rabbit in 2033?
67.Why are rabbits seen as lucky animals in China?
68.In Chinese ancient folk stories,what did Chang'e and the Moon Rabbit do on the moon?
69.How can Western people possibly get the rabbit's good luck?
70.Do you like rabbits?Why or why not?
-12