八年级下册 Module 9-Module 10(精练本)-【中考123】2025年中考基础章节总复习英语（辽宁专版 外研版）

四，37.To help them fly down easily.. 二、[语篇导读]贝蒂是一名研究脑部疾病的生物学 38.It will change into a ball./Change into a ball. 家。她并没有数学天赋，但是她拥有成为科学家 39.It is used on everything from handbags to clothes. 的重要品质—一好奇心和创造力，所以她能取得 On everything from handbags to clothes. 成功。 40.Yes,I think biomimetics is helpful.Because 17-21 ABCBD 22-26 ABDCD biomimetics can help people solve different=27.last 28.usually 29.interests 30.up problems.And they bring people great ideas to 31.having 32.them 33.the 34.if create helpful products.I think biomimetics will 35.others 36.better promote sustainable development of human society 37.He used to feel that was a silly little tradition. in the future..(开放性试题，答案不唯一) 38.At least once a week./Every Sunday. 第十七章/八年级（下）Module9-Module10 39.It is a chance to reconnect with each other. 40.One important tradition in my family is celebrating 第一节 birthdays with a special meal.I think this tradition A gives us an opportunity to spend a happy time 14 ABCA together.Also,it creates memories that we cherish B for a lifetime..(开放性试愿，答案不唯一) [语篇导读]本文通过鸟对女士和她丈夫的不同回 五、 报，告诉我们：我们善待别人，别人也会善待我们。 41.One possible version: 5-8 CADB A new skill I've learned C Since I saw my uncle play the guitar wonderfully [语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了住在一 last year,I've made up my mind to learn how to play it. 个小村庄的恐龙迷Mik心偶然发现了一块恐龙骨头， The first step is always difficult.When I started 古生物学家挖掘后证实这些骨头是新品种恐龙的，并 to play,I found it was hard to control my fingers and I 用Mike的名字为其命名的故事。 often made some terrible sounds.Then I asked my 9.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Hs uncle for advice.He told me to be patient and neighboring village was famous because of a great practice slowly.With the help of my uncle,I made discovery there.”可知，Mike的邻村因为一个伟大的 rapid progress and got used to playing the guitar while 发现而出名。故选D。 singing.I keep practicing and now my playing skill is 10.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段第一、二句 becoming better and better. “One summer morning,Mike was exploring(勒查)in The results are worth the effort.Playing the a field near a river.He looked up to see his two guitar makes my life more colorful. friends Fern and Pepe running toward him with a 第十八章九年级（上）Module1-Module2 colorful kite.”可知，Mike遇到他的朋友前，正在河 边的田野里勘查。故选B。 第一节 1L.D[解析]推理判断题。根据第五段“Mike looked A at it carefully.I don't think it's a rock,'he said BBAA excitedly."并结合第入段及语境可知，Mike认为那 B 个灰色的物体不是岩石，而是更有价值的东西。[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了重阳节，列举了一些人 故选D。 们在日常生活中尊重老年人的例子，并讲述了尊重老 12C[解析]后续推断题。根据最后一段最后一句年人是中华民族的一种传统美德。 中的we'll call it Mikesaur可知，古生物学家决定用5-8DADC Mike的名字来命名这块恐龙骨头，因此Mike应该 C 很自豪。故选C。 [语篇导读]本文介绍了中国在大熊猫保护国际合 第二节 作方面所做的努力。 13-16 BADC 9.B 13-匝春123 第十七章八年级（下） Module 9-Module 10 一、阅读理解（满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A新情境（改自2024·龙东地区） He created the Luban Lock to see It took his son a whole night to Lu Ban was a famous inventor. how clever his son was. put it back. Watching his mother making One day,Lu Ban cut his hand quilt(被子)，Lu Ban created the The plane was invented to make flat on a leaf.He came up with a ink line to mark a straight line on surfaces(平整的表面)on the wood.. good idea.He invented the saw. wood to saw it properly. )1.Why did Lu Ban invent the Luban Lock? A.To see if his son was clever. B.To have fun. C.To lock the door. D.To prove he is clever. )2.How did Lu Ban invent the saw? A.He got the idea from marking a straight line. B.He got the idea from cutting his hand on a leaf. C.He got the idea from using the Luban Lock. D.He got the idea from his son. ()3.When did Lu Ban invent the ink line? A.While he was marking a straight line on the wood. B.After he saw the wood in a proper way. -97- C.After he saw his mother making a quilt. D.After he cut his hand on a leaf. )4.What do you think of Lu Ban according to the information above? A.Creative. B.Kind. C.Brave. D.Handsome. B(改自2023·广安) A woman kept a bird and she really liked it.But one day the bird flew away.The woman was sad and went out to look for it on the mountain near her home.At last,she met the bird. The woman said excitedly,"Will you please go home with me,my bird?"Though the bird was also happy to see the woman,it shook its head. "Take me to your home and let me see how you live,the woman said.The bird led the woman to its new home.She found it lived well with many other birds.So she decided to go back home alone.Before she was leaving,the bird gave her a basket. When she returned home,she told her husband what had happened.Her husband opened the basket and saw a lot of gold.The man was very greedy(and he went to the bird's home,too. “Helo,my bird..I miss you very much,”cried the man falsely(虚伪地).n fact,he used to treat the bird badly.The bird said nothing.It took out two baskets,a light one and a heavy one.The bird asked him to choose one and he could open it after he reached home. Of course,he chose the heavy one and took it home with great difficulty.However,when he opened the basket,he found it was full of stones! ()5.What did the woman do on the mountain? A.She wanted to visit her friend. B.She found a basket full of gold. C.She looked for her lost bird. D.She looked for gold. ( )6.The woman went back home alone because A.she found the bird lived well B.the bird gave her a basket C.the bird didn't like her D.her husband asked her to do that ()7.Why did the woman's husband go to the bird's home? A.Because he loved the bird. B.Because he wanted to bring the bird home. C.Because he wanted more baskets. D.Because he wanted more gold. )8.What does the story mainly want to tell us? A.We should try our best to keep more birds B.Be kind to others and don't be greedy. C.Kind people can get everything they want. D.We can get lots of gold if we are friendly to birds. -98 第一部分单元中考题型题组训练 C(2024·河北) Mike,a 12-year-old boy,lived in a hillside village.His neighboring village was famous because of a great discovery there.n20O3,paleontologists(古生物学家)found the bones(骨头)of the largest dinosaur(恐龙) in Europe in a field near his neighboring village. Mike liked dinosaurs more than anything else in the world.He also believed that there was an amazing dinosaur bone under the ground of his own village.His dream was to be the first person to find it. One summer morning,Mike was exploring()in a field near a river.He looked up to see his two friends Fern and Pepe running toward him with a colorful kite.Mike enjoyed playing with his friends and began to fly the kite with them.As he ran,he fell to the ground."I caught my left foot on this grey object,"he said. “A rock,”said Fern. Mike looked at it carefully."I don't think it's a rock,"he said excitedly. “Let me pull it out,”said Pepe. “No,”said Mike.“Ir's better to leave the object right here.” Mike and the boys ran to school to tell their teacher.The teacher called the paleontologist's office.The next day,a paleontologist came to the village to examine the object."It could be a dinosaur bone,he said. Soon,many paleontologists came and more bones were found.They turned out to come from a new kind of dinosaur. Fern asked,"What do we call this dinosaur?""Interesting question,"said one of the paleontologists. "We'll call it Mikesaur!" ()9.Why was Mike's neighboring village well-known? A.Scientists often visited it. B.It was the largest in Europe. C.High hills were behind it. D.A great discovery was made there. ( )10.What was Mike doing before he met his friends? A.Flying a kite. B.Exploring in the field. C.Collecting grey objects. D.Giving a report to his teacher. )11.Why did Mike say "It's better to leave the object right here." A.He thought it was a rock. B.He thought it was a common bone. C.He thought it was difficult to move. D.He thought it was something valuable. )12.What do you think most probably happened next? A.Fern got an expensive gift. B.The teacher sent Pepe to hospital. C.Mike felt proud of himself. D.More people moved into this village. -99— 英语·精练本·WY 见此图标合抖倍微后扫钢对话中考复习助手考太攻克提分无扰、 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的 选项。 In our daily life,our parents do many things for us.But what can we do for them?Students in one class got special homework last weekend.13. However,only 12 out of 54 students finished the homework.Some said it was a funny thing while others just thought the teacher was trying to attract attention.They even asked,"They can take a shower.Why should we wash our parents'feet?" 14. "I want them to know how hard their parents work to support them.Washing feet is just a way of showing love,"said he. 15 However,nowadays many young people don't respect their parents and some even do cruel things to them.They got angry when they thought their parents were too strict about their studies. When one student wanted to wash his parents'feet,his father said,"Why,my son?Are you in need of money?” Another student Andy said he washed his parents'feet for about five minutes.16. “I talked a lot with my parents while I was washing their feet,"said he."As I grow up,I would possibly say to my teacher that my parents and I all think doing this homework has made us closer. A.However,the teacher had his own idea. B.They were asked to wash their parents'feet. C.And he found that it was a useful experience. D.Respecting parents has always been considered a virtue(). E.Parents should learn to give their kids a bit more time to themselves. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (2024.)Betty is a biologist.She studies brain diseases that come along with aging.Her 17 is not an easy one.She is trying to understand what goes wrong with the brain over time,and how people can age in a healthy way.It is very important,especially when people are living a 18 life now. Betty does not have a natural gift (for math.She never 19 that she could be a scientist one day when she was little.Now,she has got a doctor's degree in biology and become a famous 20 researcher. Betty has made it partly because she is curious about everything.This is a very 21 quality for a scientist. Another 22 is that she is a creative thinker."After all,science is all about problem-solving,"Betty said. Betty thinks the best part of her research is trying out an idea to see if it will work.Her heart is filled with joy when her idea is proved right and 23 by other scientists.But when things don't go 24 as she plans,she feels no disappointment.She says mistakes may 25 a new idea. Few are born to be a 26 According to Betty,curiosity and creativity play the biggest role. -100- )17.A.job B.book C.excuse D.exam )18.A.slower B.longer C.quieter D.simpler )19.A.argued B.reported C.thought D.understood )20.A.social B.medical C.educational D.environmental )21.A.p0or B.strange C.similar D.important )22.A.reason B.example C.purpose D.decision )23.A.changed B.accepted C.deseribed D.questioned )24.A.safely B.crazily C.blindly D.smoothly )25.A.mix with B.turn down C.lead to D.break down )26.A.dentist B.lawyer C.coach D.scientist 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Friendship and kindness go hand in hand.A friendship can 27 lasting)forever when friends are kind to each other. People 28 usual)become friends because they have something in common.They share many of the same 29. (interest)and little to be together.It is easy to be a friend when everything is going great,but a true friend is one who sticks around in both the good times and the bad.A good friend will cheer you 30 when you are 31. have)a bad day.Show a friend you care.Ask the other person,"What can I do to help you?"and be willing to do it. Listen to your friends.Be honest.Tell 32. (they)what is wrong if they have hurt you.Send a card,give them a little present or call them on 33. phone just to say "I value our friendship".Help whenever and wherever you can.Good friendships are not easy to develop,but a friendship can last forever 34 you are loyal and sincere.If you are a friend to 35. other),they will usually be a friend to you.Friends make life much 36 good). 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，37~39小题，每小题2分，40小题4分：满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 (改自2024·安做)My family has always had family dinners,as far as I can remember.Since I was a little boy,my mother has insisted()that we attend family dinners at least once a week.Every Sunday,my mother would prepare a lot of food and bring it to my grandma's house.We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table,my grandma's dinner table. I used to feel that was a silly little tradition.But now I find it's fantastic to get together as a family to talk about anything and everything after a long week of school and work.Every time I sit at the dinner table,my grandma's dinner table,I look around and find so many people who truly love me.It's a love that feels so good. For me,dinner is not just a meal,but a chance to reconnect with each other. -101 I finally realize the true meaning of this tradition.It's not about the dinners or activities.It's about family, a group of people who care about each other.All the memories(i)around my grandma's dinner table will last forever. Now,I'm always expecting Sunday to arrive. 37.What was the writer's attitude towards family dinners before? 38.How often do the writer's family members get together for dinner? 39.What does dinner mean to the writer? 40.What tradition does your family have that is important to you?Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 41.作为新时代的青少年，我们在成长的过程中除了要学习课本知识外，还需要通过不断学习新的技能 来提升自我。请结合以下要点和要求，以“A new skill've learned”为题，用英语写一篇短文，与大家 分享一下你的学习成长经历。 要点：(1)你学会了什么新技能： (2)你是怎样学习这项技能的： (3)对此你有什么感受。 要求：(1)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称： (2)词数100左右。 A new skill I've learned -102-