七年级下册 Module 4-Module 6(精练本)-【中考123】2025年中考基础章节总复习英语（辽宁专版 外研版）

中春123 第四章七年级（下） Module 4-Module 6 一、阅读理解（满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A(改自2024·湖北)》 Eat Well,Live Well We eat food so that we have energy to run,jump and play. We should have plenty of different things. Dairy products(乳制品) Grain products(谷类食品) We should eat plenty of dairy products such as We should also eat enough grain products so milk and cheese.Along with fish,beans and meat, that we have energy to work and play.Grain dairy products make us strong. products include bread,rice and noodles. Do it! Do it! Look for low-fat milk and cheese. They are Eat a certain amount(数量)of grain products to healthier. keep fit. Fruit and vegetables Water Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy.We Don't forget to drink water.We should drink 6- should eat plenty of them at every meal. 8 glasses of water every day so that our bodies work Do it! properly. Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colors every day. )1.Which of the following is a kind of dairy products? A.Fish. B.Beans. C.Milk. D.Noodles. )2.How many kinds of grain products are mentioned in the passage? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. )3.Which is healthier than the other three according to the passage? List 1 List 2 List 3 List 4 muilk bread milk 性HL fish tomatoes mcat apples carrots potatoes fish pears apples 《ranges beans earrols rice waler rice water rice water rice water B D -19— ()4.What's the writer's opinion about eating well? A.Grain products are the best of all. B.Eat plenty of food as you like every day. C.Vegetables make our bodies work properly. D.Have different kinds of food and enough water. B Have you ever imagined what life will be like in 2060?An international group of forty scientists have made some surprising predictions.They said that in the next forty years,our lives would change beyond our wildest dreams. Firstly,humans can grow body parts themselves.Dr Ellen Heber-Katz is one of the forty scientists.He says,"People will think it common that sick organs(can be repaired.It's just like the way we fix a car.Damaged parts will be taken away.Scientists could use human cells()to grow new organs.New technologies like this will also help people to live longer.Within forty years,most people will be able to live up to one hundred years. Secondly,the scientists have predicted that a machine will be invented to "read"the minds of animals. ln2O60,we will be able to“talk”to animals.Scientists say that humans may first“talk”with mammals(哺 乳动物)and then other vertebrates(脊椎动物)such as fish. Our houses might also change beyond our imagination.Dr Susan Greenfield predicts that when you enter the living room,sensors(will know you.They will turn on the lights.If you talk to the lights,they will change to the colour of your choice. But what would be the biggest breakthrough ()over the next forty years?A number of scientists believe it would be the discovery of aliens.NASA scientist Chris McKay says,"We may find aliens in space and talk with them."He believes marks of alien life may even be found here on Earth. Does life in 2060 sound cool to you?Let's wait and see what will really happen then! )5.Which of the following is mentioned in the passage? A.In 2060,humans may be able to communicate with dogs and aliens. B.Most people will be able to live up to two hundred years in forty years. C.The sensors will turn off the lights after you leave the living room in 2060. D.Humans can't grow body parts themselves. )6.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?(PI Paragraph 1) @ ®1 ②© 的 ②⑧四⑨ P6 PA PPo P6 西o A B C D )7.The writer wrote the passage in a tone(语气). A.scary B.surprising C.disappointing D.sad )8.What is the best title for the passage? A.Life in 2060 B.The Biggest Breakthrough C.How to Live Longer D.How to Communicate with Animals -20 第一部分单元中考题型题组训练 C(改自2024·河北) The Hutuo River is the mother river of Shijiazhuang,the capital city of Hebei.About 20 years ago,it was dirty and almost dried up.Thanks to the government's work,it has become much cleaner. Wu Wenzhong,a 58-year-old villager,lives near the river."My friends and I often played with water, swam and caught fish in it when I was a child.I liked catching fish best,he said.He remembers that the villagers had to cross the river by boat at that time.But as time passed by,it got dirty and started to dry up. To remediate()the river,the government do a lot of things.They clean the river up and build levees (防洪堤).They plant trees,grass and flowers to green the riverside.They set up fences(防护栏)and put up "No Swimming"signs along the river to protect people.They stop factories from putting waste water into the river.They keep an eye on the river to make sure it stays clean for the fish,birds and people who live nearby. They also have a long-term plan to keep the river in good condition. Now,there are more than 20 kinds of birds living around the river.It becomes a home for birds again. People can enjoy a day outdoors with the beauty of nature along the river.Wu and other villagers are happy to see the river looking good again. The Hutuo River's story shows that when people work together to take care of nature,good things can happen. ()9.What was Wu Wenzhong's favourite activity when he was a child? A.Boating. B.Swimming. C.Planting trees. D.Catching fish. ( )10.Which question can help readers know the main idea of paragraph 3? A.How does the river look? B.When do people green the riverside? C.Why is the river important? D.What do the government do for the river? ( )11.What do we know about today's Hutuo River? A.Many birds live around it. B.Factories get water from it. C.Over 20 kinds of fish live in it. D.Villagers make boats near it. )12.How does the government make the Hutuo River return to normal?Check and choose the right answer. a.By building levees. b.By planting trees,grass and flowers. c.By pouring waste water into the river. d.By setting up fences. e.By putting up“No Swimming”signs. A.abed B.bede C.abce D.abde 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的 选项。 (改自2O24·江西)Five Tips to Improve Your Memory Most of us know that our brains become smaller in size as we get older.but did you know that diet and lifestyle have an effect on how well our brains work? Research shows that eating lots of fruit,vegetables and proteins()improves memory.13 Eating oily fish or dark chocolate(with over 70%cocoa)and taking Vitamin D3 can also help make your memory stronger. -21 英语·精练本·WY 见业图标合抖暗微后扫丽对话中考复习助手考点攻克提分无忧、， 14. A 2011 study showed that regular exercise actually increases brain size.Another study found that exercise improved memory in some older people;surprisingly it found that one single training period had the same effect on memory as regular,long exercise period! One study found that eight weeks of short,daily meditation()improved memory.Other ways to relax can also improve our short-term memory.Try taking 5-10 minutes of your day to meditate or listen to music. 15. Experts say that age reduces our ability to learn,but sleep can help.For your brain to work well,7-9 hours of sleep is necessary.A 2019 study found that students learned things better before and after a short sleep！ 16, Try to memorize information like phone numbers and addresses rather than putting the information in your phone.You could also learn a language or do brain training like crosswords() A.Or even just take a shower! B.It's important to keep a healthy body. C.The role of exercise is really important too. D.To keep your brain in good condition you need to use it. E.Try to avoid sugary foods such as cakes and milk chocolate. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (2024·重庆A)I could hardly believe my ears..I spoke in a rush.“Oh,thank you,sir!”I left the headmaster's office,feeling 17.I felt as tall as the sky.I wanted to shout,jump,or do something. I would get the beautiful gold and green 18! On the way home,I remembered how nervous I was when I asked Grandpa for money the day before.I told him that the rules were different.The scholarship(jacket was not free this year.I had to pay fifteen dollars,or it would be given to someone else.I was so sad when Grandpa 19 to pay.I could remember his words."20 you pay for it,it's not a scholarship jacket,is it?Tell your headmaster I will not pay the fifteen dollars. Grandpa didn't fool me.I couldn't 21 to tell Grandpa and ran straight to the field.But when I saw him,I slowed down.I joined him in pulling up the grass 22 my hands. After I had a little pile (of grass,I stood up,23 him and said,"I'm getting the scholarship jacket,Grandpa.That's after I told the headmaster what you said.He said you are 24 The scholarship jacket is for my highest grades.I don't have to pay for it."Grandpa didn't say anything.He 25 smiled. After a while,he said,"Better go and see if your grandmother needs any help with supper." I gave 26 a big smile and ran back to the house. )17.A.angry B.great C.young D.tired ( )18.A.grass B.house C.jacket D.field )19.A.refused B.offered C.agreed D.planned )20.A.Unless B.Until C.Before D.If )21.A.wait B.expect C.decide D.forget -22 ( )22.A.by B.in C.with D.on )23.A.moved B.taught C.doubted D.faced )24.A.polite B.right C.wrong D.funny )25.A.just B.once C.never D.often )26.A.me B.you C.him D.her 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Tina is a thirteen-year-old middle school student.Last year,she went to 27 summer school in France and stayed with a local family,the Truffauts. At first,things didn't go well because she couldn't speak French.Simple things like finding the right bus stop became big problems.The Truffauts helped her a lot and treated her like part of the family.They played 28 game)and shared traditional food with her.Tina was 29. help)as well.She did some housework with the family every day.On the weekend,she 30 join)a community club and did volunteer work.For most of the time,she used body language to communicate.People showed 31. they)thanks with smiles and she would always smile back.Language was not a problem 32. her any more.As a new member of the club,Tina 33. invite)to have parties with the other members.Day by day,she made more friends.Tina began 34 (love)her new life..“A smile is a second language we were born to speak.It is also the best gift I have got,"she often said 35 _(proud). Smiles and a helping hand can always make people 36. close)than a language can. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，37~39小题，每小题2分，40小题4分：满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 新情螃Project--based learning(项目化学习)is learning while doing.It gives learners the chance to get a deeper understanding of a topic.During the learning,learners solve problems by using real-world examples and challenges.Project-based learning is becoming widely used in schools.Students work on a project over a period of time-from a week to a term.At the end of the project,they show their knowledge and skills by creating a product for people.Let's take the example of Sandra. Sandra is an eleven-year-old student in Sunshine Primary School.She wanted to know more about Greek mytholog(希腊神话).Wel,how did she make it? ◆Step 1 Choose a topic She chose Greek mythology characters as the topic because she was interested in the characters and their stories ◆Step2 Do the research She had to learn about that topic and do some research on it.To collect information,she read books and articles about the history of Greek mythology.She also read some novels like Harry Potter and Percy Jackson.She watched videos and played games all connected with Greek mythology.When she collected her information,she was ready to create a project. -23 Step 3 Create a project ◆She created a project based on(以…为基a础)her talents and skills..She loves to build with Legos ()so she decided to build lego creations based on the stories of Greek mythology characters.She's also really good at art,so she created a book about her favorite characters.In her book,she drew pictures of them and wrote the stories in her own words. Step 4 Do the presentation After all of that work,she made a living room presentation for Mom and Dad and shared the two products that she had created.Then she shared her project online with friends,and even shared her project on social media. From the example of Sandra,we can see that project-based learning allows a student to learn about a topic and then create a project based on his or her talents and skills.Not everyone is a great test taker,but everyone is good at something.Through project work,students can not only learn deeply about a topic,but also have fun learning.So if you're interested in something,why not start with project-based learning? 37.How do learners solve problems in project-based learning? 38.How long does it take students to finish a project? 39.What were the two products that Sandra created?Why could she create them? 40.What do you think of Sandra's learning experience?In your opinion,what's the advantage of project-based learning?Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分）》 41.业余爱好能陶冶我们的情操、提高我们的文化素养、增加生活的乐趣。作为一名中学生，你在忙碌 的学习之余喜欢做些什么？请根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的业余爱好。 要点：(1)你的业余爱好是什么： (2)你为什么有这样的爱好： (3)它给你带来了什么变化。 要求：(1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名： (2)词数100左右。 -24一第二节 C [语篇导读]本文讲述了作者曾经给一群小学生上[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了石家 课，让他们创建小花园，借此希望大家都可以去亲近庄的“母亲河”一滹沱河以及石家庄政府为了使滹 大自然，放松自己。 沱河恢复生机做出的努力。首在强调保护自然环境 13-16 DCEB 的重要性。 二、[语篇导读]本文介绍了养宠物的益处。 9-12 DDAD 17-21 ADCBB 22-26 ACDBA 第二节 三、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了自贡元宵节的影响[语篇导读]本文主要介绍提高记忆力的五个建议。 以及现代科技对设计灯笼的影响。 13-16 ECAD 27.became 28.has reached 29.countries 二、[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了作者在校长办公室 30.an 31.learning 32.To get 33.Luckily 得知自己将获得奖学金夹克衫后兴奋不已，回家 34.helpful 35.from 36.and 诡中回忆起为奖学金夹克衫向爷爷要钱的经历。 37.Ms Yang/She is from a small village in Hunan. 17.B[解析]本题考查形容词。根据下文中的“I 38.Xiang embroidery has a history of over 2,000 years. felt as tall as the sky.I wanted to shout,jump,or 39.By offering free lessons,Ms Yang helps lots of people do something.”可推知，作者离开校长的办公室 40.Yes,I do.Because Xiang embroidery is one of 时心情很不错。angy“生气的”；geat“心情愉 the four best-known styles of embroidery in China. 快的”；young“年轻的”；tired“疲急的”。故 I hope to spread its culture and make more people 选B。 learn about i直.（开放性试题，答案不唯一） 18.C[解析]本题考查名词。根据下文中的“「m 五 etting the scholarship jacket'”可知，此处是说， 41.One possible version: 作者将会得到那件美丽的金绿色夹克衫。故 Good manners are important in our lives. 选C。 Good manners play a very important role in social 19.A[解析]本题考查动词。根据设空前的1 development.As a middle school student,I think wass0sad及下文内容可推知，此处是说，爷爷 good manners are the most important.At school,I 拒绝支付这件夹克衫的线。refuse“拒绝”；ffer never talk in class.If I have any questions,I will put “主动提出”：agree“同意”；plan“计划”。故 up my hand.At home,I respect my elders.I never 选A eat first if there are elder people at the table.When 20.D[解析]本题考查连词。根据语境可知，此 someone is in trouble,I try to be friendly or offer help 处表示“如果你为它付钱，那它就不是一件奖 to him instead of laughing at him.Good manners will 学金夹克衫了，对吗？”。unless“除非”：until give others a good impression.Good manners in “直到…为止”：before“在…之前”；if“如 public help me make more friends and get help from 果”。故选D。 others. 21.A[解析]本题考查动词。根据下文中的ran I hope everyone can take action at once. straight to the field"I'm getting the scholarship 第四章七年级（下）Module4 Module6 jacket,Grandpa”可推知，此处是说，作者等不 及要去告诉爷爷这件事。wait“等待”；expect 第一节 “期待”；deeide“决定”；forget'“忘记”。故选Aa A 22.C[解析]本题考查介词。根据语境可知，此 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了几类健康食品并鼓励 处是说，作者与爷爷一起用手拔草。wh在此 我们要均衡饮食。 处表示“用”，符合文意。故选C。 1-4 CBAD 23.D[解析]本题考查动词。根据语境可知，此 B 处是说，作者拔了一小堆草后，站起来，面对着 [语篇导读] 本文是对2060年的生活进行畅想。 爷爷说。move“移动”；teach“教授”；doubt“怀 5-8 ACBA 疑”：face“面对”。故选D。 24.B[解析]本题考查形容词。上文提到，爷爷 the body.Besides,I like playing football with my best 不愿意为作者支付奖学金夹克衫的钱，他觉得 friend who is very good at football because I can leam 用钱支付的话，那就不是奖学金夹克衫了，之 from him. 后，作者将爷爷的话告诉了校长，最终，作者得 Through playing football,I become much stronger 到了这件奖学金夹克衫。由此可推知，校长认 than before.At the same time,I know the deep 同爷爷的话。polite“有礼貌的”；ight“正确 meaning of teamwork. 的”：wong“错误的”：funny'“滑稽的”。故选B。 第五章七年级（下）Module7-Module 9 25.A[解析]本题考查副词。根据语境可知，此 处是说，爷爷什么都没说，只是微笑着。jus 第一节 “只是”：once“曾经”：never“从不”：often“经 A 常”。故选A。 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了三个和数学有关的民 26.C[解析]本题考查代词。根据语境可知，此间游戏，它们分别是：中国九连环、七巧板和鲁班锁。 处是说，作者给了爷爷一个大大的微笑。设空1.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段中的“As 处应用him指代爷爷。故选C。 country powerful in math,China has many folk games 三、[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了蒂娜如何在法国适 full of math wisdom(智慧)”可知，这三个民间游戏 应了她的新生活。 和数学有关，故选C。 27.a 28.games 29.helpful 30.joined 2.A[解析]细节理解题。根据Tangram介绍中的 31.their 32.for 33.was invited “First popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties'”可知， 34.loving/to love 35.proudly 36.closer 应选A。 四、[语篇导读]本文以桑德拉为例，介绍她是如何3.D[解析]细节理解题。根据Chinese nine linked 项目化学习希腊神话的。 rings puzzle介绍中的“And it is usually made up of 37.They solve problems by using real-world examples nine rings connected to a handle().Players have and challenges./By using real-world examples and to remove(移除)all the rings from the handle to win challenges. the game..”可知，D项符合题意。故选D 38.From a week to a term./Over a period of time./4.B[解析]文章出处题。本文主要介绍了三个和数 Over a period of time-from a week to a term. 学有关的民间游戏，故我们可能在一本科学书中读 39.She created Lego creations and a book.She 到该篇文章，故选B。 created them based on her talents and skills. B Because she loves to build with Legos and she is[语篇导读]本文是一篇人物故事类间读，讲述了莉 good at art../Because of her talents and skills../萨在公园里看到天上的云一直不断发生变化，这都是 Because she loves Legos and art. 想象力带来的好处。 40.I think Sandra's learning experience is meaningful. 5-8 BBDC Because it can help her get a deeper understanding C of Greek mytholog.And in my opinion,through[语篇导读]本文政编自小说《黑骏马》。主要讲述 project--based learning,students can put their了黑骏马在暴风雨天救了自己的主人和看护人的 talents and skills into good use while learning. 故事。 放性试题，答案不唯一) 9-12 BACA 五、 第二节 41.One possible version: [语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了中国 Everyone has his or her own hobby and so do I.非物质文化遗产一苗绣的传承人潘玉珍的故事。 One of my hobbies that I'd like to share is playingI 13-16 CDAE football. 二、[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文，作者在和父亲 I play it at least twice a week.One of the main: 去购物时，发现多找给他们50元，作者想用这个 reasons is that it can help us relax.As students,we 钱去买漫画书，但是父亲强烈要求归还多找的钱， have much pressure from school,so the best way to 告诉作者诚实是很重要的。 relax is through exercise.It's healthy for the mind and 17-21 ABACB 22-26 CBCCA 4