Unit 4 History and traditions一轮复习单元重点短语和句子 清单-2025届高三英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

高一英语 Book2 Unit4 重点短语和句子 1.family tree 家谱，族谱 2.be similar to sth 与...相似 3.give an introduction to sth 介绍... 4.be confused by/about sth 对...迷惑 5.join... to... 把...和...连接 be joined to 被连接到... 6.add ... to... 将...添加到... be added to sth 被添加到... 7.break away from 脱离，背叛 （break- broke - broken） 8.result in 导致 9.the shortened name 简称 10.refer to ... as... 将...当成... （refer- referred- referred） 11.belong to 属于 12.work together 合作 13.as well as 也，又 military defence 国防 15.the World Cup 世界杯 16.be surrounded by 被...围绕 17.take over 接管，控制 18.leave sth behind 留下，遗留 19.date back to 追溯到 20.keep one’s eyes open (for sth) 留心，留意 21.sort out the information 分类信息 22.attend to sb 照顾/伺候某人 23.be eager to do sth 渴望做... 24.take turns doing sth 轮流某某事 25.have a great influence on sth 对...有重要影响 26.a true feast for the eyes 视觉盛宴 27.make up 组成，构成 28.be likely to do sth 可能做... 29.background information 背景信息 30.give a full description of 详细描述... 1.A people without the knowledge of their past history, origin and culture is like a tree without roots. 一个不了解自己历史、起源和文化的民族，就如同一颗无根之树。 2.So what these different names means, if any? 那么，如何有区别的话，这些不同的名字意义何在？ 3.Finally, in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. 最终，在20世纪时，爱尔兰南部脱离了联合王国，形成了今天的英国全称：大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国。 4.They use the same flag, known as the Union Jack, as well as share the same currency and military defence. 像拥有同样的货币和国防一样，它们也使用同一面国旗，即大家熟悉的米字旗。 5.T hey introduced the beginnings of the English language, and changed the way people built houses. 他们引入了英语的雏形，并改变了人们修建房子的方式。 6.They had castle built all around England, and made changed to the legal system. 他们在英格兰到处修建城堡，并改变了法律系统。 7.The capital city London is a great place to start, as it is an ancient port city that has a history dating all the way back to Roma times. 首都伦敦是个不错的地方来开始（我们的旅程），因为它是一个古老的港口城市，其历史可以追溯到罗马时代。 8.I must have been asleep in that part of our history class! 那节历史课我肯定睡觉去了。 9.The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and its many green counties is a true feast for the eyes, with its rolling green hills dotted with sheep and cattle. “绿宝石岛”风光宁静秀美，郡县草木葱茏，青山连绵起伏，牛羊点缀其中，堪称一场名副其实的视觉盛宴。 10.On a quiet morning in the mountains, feel the sun on your skin, and breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song. 山上宁静的早晨，感受阳光洒落在你身上，呼吸着鲜花的芬芳，而鸟儿则用歌声迎接新的一天的到来。 11.With all this beauty, it is not surprising that Ireland has developed strong traditions that include music, dancing and dining. 有这样的美景，自然造就了爱尔兰独特的民间传统，如音乐、舞蹈及菜肴。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$