九年级全册 Units 7-8(精练本)-【中考123】2025年中考基础章节总复习英语（辽宁专版 人教版）

五、 :I2.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段“People use 41.One possible version: paper every day.Students do homework and keep a A new skill I've learned diary on paper..Paper is a great invention..”以及第五 Since I saw my uncle play the guitar wonderfully 段“This idea is still used today.”可知，蔡伦的发明 last year,I've made up my mind to learn how to 和图灵的想法现在还在使用。故选D。 play it. 第二节 The first step is always difficul,When I started[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了中国 to play,I found it was hard to control my fingers and I: 非物质文化遗产一一苗绣的传承人潘玉珍的故事。 often made some terrible sounds.Then I asked my 13-16 CDAE uncle for advice.He told me to be patient and 二、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了在课堂上，老师向 practice slowly.With the help of my uncle,I made 朱迪和她的同学们介绍了中国的风筝，并建议他 rapid progress and got used to playing the guitar while 们自己也做一个风筝，来理解风筝的意义。于是 singing.I keep practicing and now my playing skill is 朱迪在爸爸的帮助下儆了一个蝴蝶风筝。 becoming better and better. 17-21 CCBBA 22-26 BACCA The results are worth the effort.Playing the 三、[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了伞 guitar makes my life more colorful. 的发明是起源于鲁班和他妻子之间的一个小比 第十八章九年级（全）Units56 赛，后来经过人们的不新改进演变为经典的油 纸伞。 第一节 27.stories 28.a 29.with 30.thought A 31.building 32.when 33.surprised [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了三个和数学有关的民 34.easily 35.was invented 36.cheaper 问游戏，它们分别是：中国九连环、七巧板和鲁班锁。 四、37.4,000to5,000yes./is4,000to5,000yeas. 14 CADB B 38.The changes of the strokes and the spaces between characters. [语篇导读]本文是一篇关于嫦嫌六号从月球背面 取样本的报道。 39.As soon as he saw Zhang Dagian's works./He fell 5-8 DABB in love with Chinese calligraphy as soon as he saw Zhang Daqian's works. [语篇导读]这篇文章主要介绍了蔡伦发明纸张的： 40.Yes,I like practicing calligraphy.In China, 重要性和艾伦·图灵对计算机科学的贡献。 calligraphy has always been considered as one of 9.A[解析]翎节理解题。根据第一段“Cai Lun the most significant arts.It is obvious that invented paper around 2,000 years ago in China. practicing calligraphy is of great help to improve 知，蔡伦在大约2000年前，发明了纸。故选A。 our handwriting.Moreover,practicing calligraphy 1O.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段“With paper, is also a good way to improve our ability of we can make books and print newspapers.Sharing appreciation.(开放性试题，答案不唯一) information is a lot easier with the help of paper." 第十九章九年级（全）Units78 知，人们不能用纸做图灵测试。故选C。 1l.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第五段“This became 第一节 famous as the Turing test.In the test,a human talked A to two other people through a computer.One was a 14 CBAC machine,and the other was a person.This idea is B still used today..”可知，在图灵测试中，需要一个：[语篇导读】本文是对2O60年的生活进行畅想。 人、一台电脑和一台机器。故选D。 5-8 ACBA 14 C 39.An accident. [语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Sun先 40.I think they are convenient.Because they can give 生使用人工智能技术制作了一段视频，让已故父亲的 us many benefits.They can make travel more 形象再现，以此安慰奶奶，同时也帮助自己与父亲告 pleasant for people with disabilities,such as the 别的感人故事。 blind or those who lose the sense of hearing. 9.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“na 放性试题，答案不唯一) heartwarming story,Mr.Sun from Fushun,Liaoning 第二十章九年级（全）Units9-10 Province,made a video using Al technology to make his grandma happy.”可知，Sun先生用人工智能技术 制作了一段视频。故选B。 第一节 10.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“山 A took him almost half a month to finish it.”可知，Sun [语篇导读] 本文是记者Alicia对Ricky的采访。 先生花了差不多半个月的时间才完成这段视频。 14 BCAD 故选D。 B 11.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Sums[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了《飞驰 grandma didn't know about it because her family人生2》的故事梗概和现实意义。 worried it would make her too sad..”可知，Sun先生的5-8ACDC 奶奶不知道地儿子的死讯是因为她的家人担心这 C 会让地太伤心。故选D。 [语篇导读] 本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章主要讲 12.A[解析]推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“Ina 述了配音的过程和体验。 heartwarming story,Mr.Sun from Fushun.Liaoning 9-12 CDBD Province,made a video using Al technology to make 第二节 his grandma happy,.”和最后一段第一句“In fact, Sun made the video to help himself say goodbye to his [语篇导读]本文讲述了筷子以及侠子的传统文化 dad as well and to start a new page in his life,”可推 象征。 知，Sun先生利用人工智能技术制作视频来让奶奶 l3.B[解析]根据上文“When you use a knife and 开心，并帮助自己与父亲告别、开启生活的新篇 fork,you have to take the knife with your right hand 章。由此可推知，Sun先生会认为人工智能技术是 and the fork with your left hand,or you can't put food 有帮助的。故选A。 into your mouth.But with chopsticks,you can solve 第二节 the eating problems with just one hand..”可知说的是 [语篇导读]本文就如何成为一名更好的运动员提 用筷子，你只需一只手就能解决吃饭问题。选项B 供了一些建议。 符合语境。故选B。 13-16 CEDA l4.C[解析]根据上文“It is said that they were 二、[语篇导读】本文讲述了作者的头痛在中医的治 invented by Da Yu,who successfully controlled the 疗下恢复并开始学习中国古代哲学的故事。 heavy flood(洪水).One day he was busy dealing 17-21 DBADA 22-26 BCACD with the flood.In order to save time when eating,he 三、[语篇导读]文章介绍了英国最著名的历史名胜 used two sticks from a tree to take the hot food.That 之一一巨石阵。 27.places 28.visit 29.rising 30.in was how chopsticks came into use.”可知说的是关于 31.was built 32.medical 33.healthy 筷子的传说。选项C符合语境。故选C。 34.to respeet 35.slowly 36.and I5.A[解析]根据下文“In Chinese culture,it shows 四、37.Human mistakes. the perfect combination(结合)of yin and yang.”可 38.By computers./By using computers./They can 知说的是在中国文化中，一双筷子体现了阴阳的 use computers to sense things. 完美结合。选项A符合语境。故选A。 15中春23 第十九章九年级（全） Units 7-8 一、阅读理解（满分40分）》 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B,C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A(2024·卓新模拟) Home Alone Safety A safety training course for children aged 10+ This course prepares your child for all the important steps of being "home alone".Being home alone can be a dangerous and unforgettable situation for your child without some basic skills.Let's work together to make our children safe! Course Skills Include: VFirst Aid VCooking Safety VFire Safety VAppliance(Safety These skills are fully covered in this course through games and role playing. Time:9:30 am-11:30 am on Sunday,July 23 Place:3F,City Library,Central Street Cost:$30 each child How to Register(报名)： Website:www.westhillhurst.com Telephone:403-283-4586 Please register at least three days before the class date. ( )1.Who can attend the safety training course? A.Kids under 6. B.Parents. C.Children over 10. D.Teachers. ( )2.What can be learned in the course? A.Some learning skills. B.Some basic skills to be safe. C.How to work together with others. D.How to communicate with others. ()3.How long does the course last? A.For two hours. B.For two days. C.For one week. D.For one month. -109- ()4.If you want to take the course,you must A.fill out the form B.pay for the course first C.register before July 20 D.take a computer with you B Have you ever imagined what life will be like in 2060?An international group of forty scientists have made some surprising predictions.They said that in the next forty years,our lives would change beyond our wildest dreams. Firstly,humans can grow body parts themselves.Dr Ellen Heber-Katz is one of the forty scientists.He says,"People will think it common that sick organs can be repaired.It's just like the way we fix a car."Damaged parts will be taken away.Scientists could use human cells()to grow new organs.New technologies like this will also help people to live longer.Within forty years,most people will be able to live up to one hundred years. Secondly,the scientists have predicted that a machine will be invented to "read"the minds of animals. n2O60,we will be able to“talk”to animals.Scientists say that humans may first“talk”with mammals(哺 乳动物)and then other vertebrates(脊椎动物)such as fish. Our houses might also change beyond our imagination.Dr Susan Greenfield predicts that when you enter the living room,sensors(will know you.They will turn on the lights.If you talk to the lights,they will change to the colour of your choice. But what would be the biggest breakthrough (over the next forty years?A number of scientists believe it would be the discovery of aliens.NASA scientist Chris McKay says,"We may find aliens in space and talk with them."He believes marks of alien life may even be found here on Earth. Does life in 2060 sound cool to you?Let's wait and see what will really happen then! )5.Which of the following is mentioned in the passage? A.In 2060,humans may be able to communicate with dogs and aliens. B.Most people will be able to live up to two hundred years in forty years. C.The sensors will turn off the lights after you leave the living room in 2060. D.Humans can't grow body parts themselves. )6.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?(PI Paragraph 1) @ 2 2国 ②@ @©网 6 A B C D 一110- 第一部分单元中考题型题组训练 )7.The writer wrote the passage in a tone(语气). A.scary B.surprising C.disappointing D.sad )8.What is the best title for the passage? A.Life in 2060 B.The Biggest Breakthrough C.How to Live Longer D.How to Communicate with Animals C(改自2024·宜宾) In a heartwarming story,Mr.Sun from Fushun,Liaoning Province,made a video using AI technology to make his grandma happy.He used a special computer technology to make himself look and sound like his dad, who had been dead.It took him almost half a month to finish it.Then he sent the video to his 91-year-old grandma.Sun had lots of feelings while making the video.He felt a lot of sadness thinking about his dad and how much he missed him. Sun's dad died in 2023 because of a serious disease.Sun's grandma didn't know about it because her family worried it would make her too sad.They told her that her son was still in hospital far away.However, the grandma missed her son a lot and wanted to talk to him. Sun got a creative idea from movies.He decided to use a computer program to make a video where he looked like his dad.He even had his hair cut to look more like his dad.With the computer program,he changed his face into his father's in the video and said,"Mom,it's Jihai,your son.I'm doing well in Beijing."The video wasn't very clear,but the grandma believed it was really her son. In fact,Sun made the video to help himself say goodbye to his dad as well and to start a new page in his life.Although it's hard,Sun wants to be strong like his dad and take care of his family.Now,Sun is taking care of his grandma like his dad would have. ()9.What did Mr.Sun use to make the video? A.Some stories. B.AI technology. C.Some movies. D.His family photos. )10.How long did Mr.Sun spend making the video? A.Half an hour. B.Two days. C.Almost a week. D.Almost half a month. )11.Why did Sun's grandma know nothing about her son's death? A.Because she was too old to remember her son. B.Because her family wanted her to start a new page. C.Because she was very busy looking after her family. D.Because her family worried it would bring her much sadness. -111一 英语·精练本 见业图号抖音微信扫码对话中考复习助手考点攻克捉分无忧、 )12.What's Sun's possible opinion about AI technology? A.It's helpful. B.It's terrible. C.It's worrying. D.It's unknown. 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的 选项。 (改自2024·南充)If sports are something that interests you,you must want to know how to be good at them.Succeeding at a sport takes skill.However,other things should be considered if you want to be a good sports player.Skill alone may take you far,but you'll never go all the way without the right attitude and team spirit.The following tips can help you be a better sports player. Join a sports team.If you're interested in sports,joining a team is a good way to start.13. You are likely to develop friendships with at least some of your team members.Besides,even if your skills are low, joining a team will improve your skills. Set big but realistic()goals for yourself.This does not mean being unrealistic,or saying you're going to go professional within a year.Instead,you should take a look at what you are,and decide where you think you would like to be.14. Be a good sport.Being good at sports means more than physical strength and speed.15. If you fail in a match,accept the loss and show respect to other players for their victory.Treat loss as a learning experience.Find out what you did wrong,and then try to improve it for the next game. 16 It's possible to get so crazy about winning that you forget why you want to be good at the very beginning.Not taking the time to enjoy the sport you play results in a fast burnout.Whether you're practising or playing a competition,remember it is the joy that matters. A.Let yourself have fun. B.Stay focused on the competition. C.Exercising with others is very enjoyable and encouraging. D.In order to be truly great,you need to be positive towards failure E.Break a big goal down into small parts,and achieve them step by step. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 传统文他(2024·安微)Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)is magic to me..My interest in it came from my 17.Years ago,I often had headaches,and my life was seriously influenced.I 18 many different -112一 methods.However,none of them 19.Luckily,I met with a doctor of TCM during my trip in China.He advised me to take some Chinese medicine.So I did.To my surprise,my 20 was gone within a week. Later,I found that TCM could be of great help to some 21 lasting for a long time,such as sleeping problems or physical pains.The 22 methods in TCM also took my wife's interest.With her 23,I'm running a website to introduce TCM.I want to help people understand that if they have some 24 problems,they can try TCM. All these experiences with TCM led me to 25 ancient Chinese philosophy(),for many of TCM ideas,such as yin and yang,and qi,were 26 inspired()by it.Since then,I have stepped onto the road to learning about Chinese culture. )17.A.habit B.education C.service D.experience )18.A.reported B.tried C.kept D.taught )19.A.worked B.started C.failed D.appeared )20.A.wealth B.courage C.chance D.pain )21.A.illnesses B.hobbies C.projects D.abilities )22.A.expensive B.helpful C.social D.blind )23.A.check B.worry C.support D.doubt )24.A.health B.food C.family D.job )25.A.drop B.write C.study D.create )26.A.recently B.rapidly C.suddenly D.directly 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Do you know Stonehenge?It's one of Britain's most famous historical 27 place).Every year more than 750,000 people 28. (visit)it.People like to go to this place as they want to see the sun 29 (rise)on the longest day of the year,especially 30. June. Different people have different ideas about Stonehenge.Some historians believed Stonehenge was a temple,but historian Paul Stoker thinks this can't be true because Stonehenge 31. build)many centuries ago.Other people believe the stones have a 32.(medicine)purpose.They think the stones were used to keep people 33.(health).No one is sure what Stonehenge was used for,but most agree that the position of the stones must be for a special purpose.People might build it 34. respect)ancestors. 一113- Stonehenge was built 35 (slow)over a long period of time.Most historians believe it must be almost 4,000 years old.The stones are so big 36. heavy that no one knows how it was built,but we do know the builders must have been hard-working and great planners. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，37~39小题，每小题2分，40小题4分：满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 (2024·辽阳模拟)Could you imagine being in a car driven by a computer,not a human？Recently, China has made a big step toward self-driving technology.Driverless taxis can run on roads in Wuhan, Chongqing and Shenzhen so far. Why do we develop self-driving cars? Self-driving cars give us many benefits().They use computers to sense the things around them and make better use of space.This means fewer traffic jams and better parking of cars.For disabled or blind people,self-driving cars can also help them get around more easily. According to official statistics(统计数据)，self-driving cars could reduce road accidents by90 percent and save governments a lot of money.The main cause of car accidents is human mistakes.By using computers, self-driving cars don't make poor decisions or lose focus like humans do. But self-driving cars aren't perfect.If something unexpected happens,self-driving cars can't react() as fast as a human driver.Also,during weather events like heavy snow,self-driving cars would fail to see the lines on the road easily.It might lead to an accident.The car's computer system would be broken by someone, causing it to crash or change its direction. "It is clear that there is a lot of work to do to make self-driving cars a common and safe sight (on our roads.And China is taking the lead in making this happen,"said China Daily. 37.What's the main cause of car accidents? 38.How can self-driving cars sense the things around them? 39.What might happen to a self-driving car after heavy snow?(Less than three words) 40.What do you think of self-driving cars?Why?Write 30 words or more. -114-