八年级上册 Units 1-2(精练本)-【中考123】2025年中考基础章节总复习英语（辽宁专版 人教版）

春123引 第六章八年级（上）》 Units 1-2 一、阅读理解（满分40分）》 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A,B,C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A(改自2024·达州) Come and Join Our Clubs! Music Club Basketball Club Who for?Open to students in Grade 7 What for?You can lear skills in playing basketball. What for?In the club,you can leamn to play different There are a lot of basketball games to take part in if you kinds of instruments,such as guitar,violin and drums. want,or you can just enjoy the fun! There will be a show at the end of this term. Time:Wednesdays 4:30-5:30 p.m.for Grade 7 Time:4:30-5:30p.m. Fridays 4:40-6:00 p.m.for Grade 8 Place:Mondays in Room 201 Place:In the gym Wednesdays in Room 301 Tel:623-0778 Tel:6230116 Reading Club Cooking Club Who for?Open to all students Who for?Open to students in Grade 7 What for?Read a good book at each meeting and What for?You can learn to make your own noodles, talk about it. salad,cakes and much,much more!After that,you Time:Fridays 5:00-6:10 p.m. can eat what you make! Place:In Room 105 and Room 203 Time:Tuesdays 4:30-5:30 p.m. Tel:623-9662 Thursdays 4:35-5:45 p.m. Place:In the dining hall Tel:623-9457 )1.Lisa from Grade 7 is interested in music.She can go to this Monday. A.Room 301 B.Room 203 C.Room 201 D.Room 105 )2.John should call if he wants to learn to play basketball. A.623-9457 1B.623-9662 C.623-0778 D.6230116 -31- )3.In the Cooking Club,you can A.learn to make food B.take the food home C.buy delicious food D.draw pictures about food )4.Mike is a student in Grade 9.He can join the A.Music Club B.Cooking Club C.Basketball Club D.Reading Club B(2024·安做)】 It's always a good thing to have a hobby.For Miss Patty,a school bus driver in Erie County,her hobby of knitting()has made her really touch the community. Miss Patty always wanted to do something with her spare time to help the students.After a conversation with one of the students,things took a turn from knitting one hat to knitting more hats. "The one boy gets on the bus,and he goes'what are you doing?'I said,'I'm making a hat.'He said, That would be great having such a warm hat in icy winter.So I said,'What color would you like?That started everything,Miss Patty told the local newspaper. Several years have passed since that day,and Miss Patty has already knitted 7,083 hats for students in her spare time.Sometimes she will get the student's favorite color before she begins the project. What is more moving is that Miss Patty buys all the materials()using her own money.Some people do give her gift cards around the holidays to help,but she still puts out a lot of her own money. Along with making hats for the students that will keep them warm,Miss Patty also gets praise for being a trusted friend to the students. ()5.What made Miss Patty decide to knit more hats? A.A drive to Erie County. B.A show of colorful hats. C.A letter in the newspaper. D.A conversation with a boy. )6.Why does Miss Patty knit so many hats in her spare time? A.To practice her skill. B.To better her business. C.To make more friends. D.To gift students for winter. )7.What makes Miss Patty's act more moving? A.She refuses others'help. B.She buys materials with her own money. C.She works during holidays. D.She knits hats of different colors for kids. )8.Which of the following best describes Miss Patty? A.Humorous. B.Honest. C.Caring. D.Shy. C(2024·辽宁) Last summer,Kelly went to a fishing village for vacation with her parents.As soon as she arrived,she ran to the beach with her watercolors,brushes and paper. -32 第一部分单元中考题型题组训练 Fishermen were busy fishing.Seabirds were flying around.Just then a red-haired girl passed by."Hello there！"said Kelly. "Hello,"said the girl,but she didn't stop.In fact,she seemed to walk faster.Kelly was unhappy.She thought it would be boring if she couldn't make any friends in the village. After a while,Kelly climbed up on the rocks and began to paint.She was painting a blue band() when she heard someone climbing up the rock behind her.She knew her parents were on the beach below. Who could this be?She turned her head to look.It was the red-haired girl! “Can I watch you painting?”asked the girl. Kelly was so surprised that she could hardly answer.But she said,"Of course!I'm not much of a painter,though."The girl,Marie,then sat down beside Kelly. "I just couldn't keep away when I saw you painting!"she said."I guess you painted the blue band for the sea.Maybe you could mix a lovely blue with green. Kelly gave it a try and said,"You are so great!" “Are you going to stay long?”asked Marie. “Well,I think so,”answered Kelly.“We like it here and I think I've got a new friend now..” The two girls looked at each other.Smiles shone on their faces. ( )9.Kelly came to the fishing village to A.take a walk B.visit a friend C.meet a painter D.spend a holiday )10.How did Kelly feel when the red-haired girl walked away? A.Excited. B.Calm. C.Moved. D.Sad. ( )11.Both Kelly and Marie liked A.painting B.travelling C.running D.fishing )12.What is the text mainly about? A.The project on beach protection. B.The story about a fishing village. C.The friendship between two girls. D.The experience of watching seabirds. 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的 选项。 (改白2O24·州)Do you have friends？How many friends do you have? Having a good friend can make your school life much more enjoyable.You can talk about something that brings you happiness.13. But maybe making new friends at school is not so easy,especially if you're a naturally shy person. -33 英语·精练本 见业图师合抖音微信扫码对话中考复习助手考点攻克提分无忧、 14 Here are some pieces of advice that might be helpful to you! The easiest thing to do is to smile,and it can make yourself look friendly.If you cross your arms on your breast()and have your headphones on,your body language is saying"Stay away from me!"Instead,smile naturally if someone approaches(靠近)you. On the other hand,if you're feeling confident,you can try and approach someone.Just say"Hi,do you mind if I sit here?”15 After that,continue the conversation by finding something you have in common.Maybe the person is reading a book you've read or has something that interests you.16. If you follow the advice,you can make friends easily. A.It is a great way to break the ice. B.So how can you make new friends? C.This will give you something fun to talk about. D.Never fail to be thankful to the friends around you. E.You can also share your problems and support each other. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (改自2023·长沙)My friend Andrew used to drink a lot and always isolated(t孤立)himself.He was 17 and heartbroken.He felt that his life was a hopeless mess.He even told me that he was on the point of 18 hope.I couldn't solve his problems.But during the Christmas season two years ago,I gave him a gift that I didn't even know I had. That Christmas Andrew had no place to go,so I 19 him home to my parents'house in London.My parents were 20 to have him stay with us.They graciously()cleaned up our guest room for him and even bought him some Christmas gifts.I'll never 21 the night when we arrived at my home.My parents were already asleep,but my mom had prepared dinner and some cookies for us and left us a 22 My parents were known for their generosity ()so I wasn't surprised by this warm 23 But when Andrew read my mom's note and saw all that she had prepared,he broke down and couldn't help 24.At that moment,I began to realize what a loving family meant. From then on Andrew and I both received gifts that we would 25 forever.I gave him the gift of a warm,loving and safe place to spend Christmas,which helped him renew his interest in life.More 26,he gave me the gift of a new perspective()on life.If I hadn't shared my home with him,I wouldn't have realized how blessed(有福的)Iam. )17.A.sunny B.outgoing C.lonely D.excited -34— )18.A.writing down B.giving up C.listening to D.picking up )19.A.stopped B.invited C.refused D.suggested )20.A.unwilling B.angry C.happy D.sad )21.A.forget B.remember C.mention D.talk )22.A.note B.book C.menu D.picture )23.A.handshake B.welcome C.conversation D.question )24.A.fighting B.fearing C.crying D.telling )25.A.value B.worry C.doubt D.consider )26.A.pitifully B.importantly C.painfully D.differently 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯 传统文倦(2024·自贡)The Zigong Lantern Festival shows the wisdom and culture of people in Zigong In 2008,the festival 27. (become)a national-level intangible cultural heritage(国家级非物质文化 遗产).So far the Zigong lantern festival28 reach)many places in China and more than eighty 29 country)around the world. Wan Songtao is 30 important leader of a lantern-making company in Zigong.He spent his every vacation 31. learn)lantern-making from his father when he was a teenager.32. (get)better at designing(设计)，Wan studied fine art in college. One of the most important parts of making a large lantern is designing."We used to design the lanterns all by ourselves,”said Wan.“33. _lucky),we can use AI for good ideas now.Besides AI,other technologies are also very 34. help)."The great success of Zigong lanterns comes 35 team effort,”said Wan.His favourite work The sundial(《文明伊始》)in2024 is the work of over80 Zigong lantern makers as well as a group of engineers.It took them over 4,000 hours to make it 36. bring it to the park. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，37~39小题，每小题2分，40小题4分：满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 (改自2O24·吉林)Life is full of unexpected surprises.Paul was7 I years old and came from England. He liked using a 3D printer to make models. One day,while Paul was searching for something online,he saw a red car on a website.It was his father's favorite car made in the 1950s.He felt so shocked! The car brought Paul back to the "good old days".When he was a child,his dad always drove him around London.He sat in the back seat of the red car excitedly.When he went abroad to work,this car took him away from home to say goodbye to his father.To his surprise,many years later,the car showed up online! -35 Paul decided to buy the car.With his son's help,he bought it.It was a really difficult job to repair the car because it was old and broken.But Paul didn't give up.He spent a long time repairing it.After he tried many times,he finally made the car as good as it used to be with the 3D printer.Paul drove it here and there. Paul said driving the old car reminded him of his father.The car was seen as a connection between his father and him.It was a treasure for him from the past. 37.Where did Paul see his father's favorite car? 38.When did Paul's dad always drive him around London? 39.Why was it a difficult job to repair the car? 40.What do you think of the 3D printing?Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分）》 41.业余爱好能陶冶我们的情操、提高我们的文化素养、增加生活的乐趣。作为一名中学生，你在忙碌 的学习之余喜欢做些什么？请根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的业余爱好。 要点：(1)你的业余爱好是什么： (2)你为什么有这样的爱好： (3)它给你带来了什么变化。 要求：(1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名： (2)词数100左右。 —36-40.Because the main purpose of wildlife conservation:三、[语篇导读]本文讲述了马特在上学路上摄到了 is to protect the wildlife by ensuring their survival 一只流浪猫，并把它带到学校的事情。 and to educate people about how they can live in 27.his 28.playing 29.more 30.to take harmony with other species sustainably.(开放性 31.went 32.classmates 33.started 试题，答案不唯一) 34.more excited 35.quickly 36.surprise 第五章七年级（下） Units 9-12 37.He used to feel that was a silly little tradition. 38.At least once a week./Every Sunday. 第一节 39.It is a chance to reconnect with each other. 4 40.One important tradition in my family is celebrating [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了三处住所的价格、房 birthdays with a special meal.I think this tradition 间、位置、设施等情况。 gives us an opportunity to spend a happy time 1-4 ADCB together.Also,it creates memories that we cherish B for a lifetime,(开放性试题，答案不唯一) [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了中国传统手工艺糟画， 第六章八年级（上）Units1-2 它可欣赏也可食用。 5.A[解析]词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句中的 第一节 "And sugar,the precious produet once only served to A the emperors and princes”可推知，画线词应意为“宝 [语篇导读] 本文介绍了四个俱乐部的信息。 黄的”，与A项意思相近。 14 CCAD 6.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“1n B the Ming Dynasty,some people added pictures with [语篇导读]本文讲述了一位校车司机在业余时间 good luck into the bowl of sugar,and sugar painting 为学生编织帽子的感人故事。 ppeared.”可知，糖画起源于明朝。故选D。 5-8 DDBC 7.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段第四句“Since C syrup may become hard if it cools,the painters have to produce the work very quick,"可知，由于糖浆冷却 [语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 后可能会变硬，所以画家们必须迅速完成作品。故 凯莉在一次度假中遇到了一个红发女孩，由于她们有 选B。 着相同的兴趣爱好，经过简单接触，两人成了朋友的 8.A[解析]标题概括题。通读全文可知，本文主要 故事。 介绍了一种中国传统艺术形式装小吃一糖画的9.D[解析]细节理解题。极据第一段第一向L 起源、制作方法和现状。故选A。 summer,Kelly went to a fishing village for vacation with C her parents..”可知，凯莉去渔村度假。故远D。 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了维生素D的重要性及 10.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段第一至三句 如何获取维生素D。 "Hello,'said the girl,but she didn't stop.In fact, 9-12 ACAA she seemed to walk faster.Kelly was unhappy." 第二节 知，凯莉和红发女孩打招呼，红发小女孩回应了凯 [语篇导读] 本文讲述了如何花时间去探索自己所 莉但没有停下脚步，而且似乎走得更快了。凯莉 在的城镇。 很难过。故选D。 13-16 BEDA 11.A[解析]推理判断题。根据第四段第一句 二，[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了作者在校长办公室 "After a while,Kelly climbed up on the rocks and 得知自己将获得奖学金夹克衫后兴奋不已，回家 began to paint.”和第七段第一句“·I just couldn't 途中回忆起为奖学金夹克衫向爷爷要钱的经历。 keep away when I saw you painting!'she said. 17-21 BCADA 22-26 CDBAC 知，凯莉和玛丽都喜欢画画。故选A。 12.C[解析]主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要 第七章八年级（上）Units3-4 讲述了凯莉在一次度假中遇到了一个红发女孩， 由于她们有着相同的兴趣爱好，经过简单接触，两 第一节 人成了朋友的故事。C项符合题意。故选C。 1 第二节 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了有关去莫奈花园游玩 [语篇导读]本文针对如何在学校交朋友提出了一 的信息。 些建议。 l.B[解析]细节理解题。根据Online ticketing部分 13-16 EBAC 第二句“Sale starts from Sunday,MayI2h,2024"可 二、[语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述两年前的 知，在2024年5月12日，人们可以在网上购买莫奈 圣诞节，作者送给安德售特别的礼物，他也给了作 花园的门票。故选B。 者一个看待生活的新视角。 2.C[解析]细节理解题。根据Opening times部分中 17-21 CBBCA 22-26 ABCAB 的“fom9:30amto6:00pm”可知，莫奈花图每天开 三，[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了自贡元宵节的影响 放8.5小时。故选C。 以及现代科技对设计灯笼的影响。 3.B[解析]细节理解题。根据Safety部分第二点 27.became 28.has reached 29.countries “·Picnie,painting,and drawing are not allowed.."可 30.an 31.learning 32.To get 33.Luckily 知，你不可以在莫奈花园野餐。故选B。 34.helpful 35.from 36.and 4.D[解析]写作意图题。通读全文可知，本文主要 四、[语篇导读]本文讲述了71岁的保罗用3D打印 介绍了莫奈花园的在线购票，开放时间、票价和安 机修复一辆充满回忆的旧车的故事。 全规定等信息，即本文的主要目的是介绍参观莫奈 37.He(Paul)saw the red car on a website. 花园的一些信息。故选D。 38.When he was a child. B 39.Because the car was(became)old and broken. [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，介绍了可以观看星 40.I think the 3D printing is amazing.People can 星的好地方一智利北部的维库纳小镇。同时也介 create anything they want.just by using a machine and some materials.It's like a never-ending 绍了这个地方成为观看星星的好地方的原因。 adventure,with surprises around every comner. 5-8 CCAB C 放性试题，答案不唯一) 五、 [语篇导读]作者的邻居戴维喜欢在周未种树，但是 41.One possible version: 他从不给种的新树浇水。作者一开始不明白其中缘 Everyone has his or her own hobby and so do I. 由，几年后，当他回家路过戴维的房子时，他看到戴维 One of my hobbies that I'd like to share is playing 种的树长得很好。这让作者明白了一个道理：父母不 football. 应该过于照顾孩子们，应该让孩子们学会靠自己。 I play it at least twice a week.One of the main 9-12 AACC reasons is that it can help us relax.As students,we 第二节 have much pressure from school,so the best way to [语篇导读]本文就如何更好地认清自我提供了几 relax is through exercise.If's healthy for the mind and点s建议。 the body.Besides,I like playing football with my 13-16 CDBA best friend who is very good at football because I can 二，[语篇导读]本文介绍了作者的两位哥哥一马 learn from him. 丁和马特长得很像，但是性格却不同，马特很活跃 Through playing football,I become much stronger 并且爱玩，上课不仔细听老师讲课，而马丁比较安 than before.At the same time,I know the deep 静，学习很努力。 meaning of teamwork. 17-21 BACAB 22-26 CBCCA