七年级上册 Units 6-9(精练本)-【中考123】2025年中考基础章节总复习英语（辽宁专版 人教版）

中春123 第二章七年级（上） Units 6-9 一、阅读理解（满分40分）》 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A新情境（改自2024·青海） Money is valuable.We use money to buy what we need and want.That is why we have to choose between things and spend our money wisely().Here is a survey about the monthly spending of two foreigners. Betty's and Lucy's monthly spending 60% 50% 50% 40% 409% 30% ■Bety 20% 20%19% 27%口Ley 14%14% 6 10% 0% Savings Books Food Others (储盖) )1.Betty spends of her money on food. A.31% B.50% C.14% D.20% )2.Betty and Lucy spend the same percentage(百分比)of money on A.others B.books C.savings D.food ( )3.Lucy puts 40%of her money on A.savings B.food C.books D.others )4.Which of the following does the writer probably agree with? A.The more expensive,the better. B.We should spend our money wisely. C.We don't need money. D.Money can buy everything. B(改自2024·河北) At an early age,we start learning how to manage money by watching our parents'spending habits.Don't worry if we haven't learned well how to save or spend money.The following life lessons about money can help us form good spending habits. 一7一 Money doesn't grow on trees.As kids,we don't often think about where money comes from.We need to know that our parents work hard to make money,and that it may be used up one day.Going to their workplaces to watch how they work is a great way to understand money is not that easy to make. We shouldn't spend all our money in one go.It's important for us to have a budget ()In other words,we need to think about how much money we have and what we really want to spend it on.Realizing that our pocket money can't cover everything we want,we should make smart spending choices. We should set a clear goal and watch our money grow.If we wish to own a new bicycle but can't afford it, we can save our pocket money.How?Write down how much money we have in a notebook and watch it grow. After we have enough,we can buy that wonderful bicycle we've dreamed about Reaching our goal will greatly satiate us. We can talk with our parents about how money is used and where money goes.Do you know what a bank account()is?If not,communicate with our parents.We can also go to the supermarket with our parents to experience how money is spent in the real world. Without doubt,we should treat money in a right way.Actually,learning about money isn't a hard job. From these lessons,we can get a sense of money management and right money values step by step! ()5.Where does money come from according to the text? A.Parents'hard work. B.Kids'life lessons. C.Good spending habits. D.The bank account. )6.What does the underlined word "satiate"mean in paragraph 4? A.Relax. B.Interest. C.Surprise. D.Satisfy. ( )7.Which of the following will the writer probably agree with? A.Adults can make money grow more. B.Kids should have a money spending plan. C.Parents may give kids lots of pocket money. D.Supermarkets will be places to change money. )8.What is the best title for the text? A.Causes of Spending Money B.Ways of Managing Money C.Purposes of Treating Money D.Conditions of Saving Money C(改白2024·安徽)】 During their busy lives,people do not pay much attention to the expiry dates()on the food in their fridges.As a result,a lot of food is forgotten about and wasted.However,according to recent research,being aware of(意识到)what you throw away can help you waste less. -8 第一部分单元中考题型题组训练 The researchers measured()food waste from 154 families across the UK.Half of these families in the research were asked to list the fruit and vegetables they had bought and their expiry dates.The families stuck the list on the fridge door and received a text message every day telling them to check it.The other half did not have to make a list and did not receive text messages.Over a six-week period,all the families were asked to measure their food waste at the end of each week. The researchers were surprised to find that making lists and getting texts made little difference to how much food was wasted.However,each family in the research wasted less food-about 0.I kilo a week. The researchers carried on the research for six months,and found that all the families continued to waste less food.This shows that just measuring food waste encourages people to pay closer attention to it and throw less away. ()9.What does the underlined word“it”in paragraph2 refer to(指的是)？ A.The research. B.The list. C.The door. D.The message. ( )10.What is introduced in paragraph 3 about the six-week research? A.Its purpose. B.Its method. C.Its steps. D.Its results. ( )11.What is the writer's purpose of writing the text? A.To study different kinds of food in the fridge. B.To encourage people to reduce food waste. C.To tell us the methods of doing a research. D.To explain how to check the food in the fridge. )12.Which of the following is the best title(for the text? A.Measure food waste to stop it B.Pay attention to what you buy C.Check the food before storing it D.Give thought to your busy life 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的 选项。 (改自2024·山西)Food safety is important,and it doesn't end at our door.The fridge may be a perfect choice for keeping food safe and fresh,but it is not a magic box to keep all kinds of food.Let's learn how to store food correctly in the fridge. The temperature in the fresh-keeping area can be different from shelf to shelf().The higher the shelf is,the higher the temperature will be.13. If you store it on the right shelf,you can get the best out of your food.Try to put ready-to-eat food like burgers,pizza or cream cakes on top shelves.The middle -9 英语·精练本 见业图师合抖音微信扫码对话中考复习助手考点攻克提分无忧、 shelves are for cheese,yogurt and eggs.14. They can be used to store raw(生的)meat and seafood.Some fridges have a freezer for keeping these things,so use it if you have one. The fridge can stop the bacteria()from growing fast.Bacteria can grow quickly in temperatures between 5C and 60C.If you want to get the most out of your food,the temperature in your fridge needs to be between0℃and5℃.15 Fruit and vegetables can also be stored at room temperature.Try to keep them in a cool,dry and dark place,away from direct sunlight.Once they are cut,they should be put in the fridge. 16. Hope you can follow them to live a healthy life. A.So make use of these different temperatures. B.The freezer temperature should be below -18C. C.It's necessary to know where to put your fridge. D.Bottom shelves are the coldest part of the fridge. E.The tips above can help you keep your food fresh. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Remy's mother got sick before he was born.She could not 17 Remy.So he needed a foster mother to take care of him.A foster mother is a mother who takes someone else's child into her 18 and cares for the child for a period of time just as what she would do for her own child.In our human society,when a child's 19 meet their unfortunate (deaths for a certain reason or reasons,or its parents become too 20 to look after it,this child will have to find a foster family,especially when it is a baby or at a very young age.In the world of 21 in nature,the young may not be so lucky or easy to find a foster parent if their parents die or 22 the ability to raise them.Most of them will have to face a 23 end.Will Remy be as unlucky as most of the unfortunate young? Madu is a grown-up orangutan(红毛猩猩).She24 had a baby of her own.But she had cared for two other orangutan babies that didn't have moms.Would Madu be a foster mother to Remy,too? With his blanket and toys,Remy went to 25 Madu.It was love at first sight.Soon Remy climbed on Madu's back.Remy watched Madu.Madu taught Remy what to eat,26 she also showed him how to hang and climb.Remy learned how to be an orangutan. )17.A.look after B.look at C.look for D.look like )18.A.office B.company C.family D.shop -10— )19.A.relatives B.neighbors C.parents D.friends )20.A.sick B.kind C.healthy D.rich )21.A.plants B.animals C.water D.space )22.A.have B.lose C.develop D.keep )23.A.moving B.boring C.sad D.happy )24.A.seldom B.often C.never D.sometimes )25.A.refuse B.meet C.control D.hurt )26.A.and B.but C.or D.so 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 (2024.)Mooncakes are one of the most popular foods during the Mid-Autumn Festival.But let's be honest:Not many of us really like to eat them,mainly 27. they are made in factories and often several months old by the time they 28. buy).Now here's the thing:homemade mooncakes.They're amazing, whether you're eating them 29 you)or giving them to your friends as gifts.Yes,they require a lot of effort,but they're worth it. 30 produce)mooncakes,you'll need a mold ()Molds are available in different sizes and depths.I usually use a traditional large 31 wood)mold.But a plastic mold in a similar size will do just fine. Before cooking,I prepare several kinds of ingredients(and make them into balls separately.The key to 32. make)proper mooncakes is to gather each ball in layers().In my way,the middle ball is made of nut(坚果)pieces.The33. two)layer is made of mashed red bean mixed with sugar,which is lastly covered with a layer of pastry().It is then pressed into a mold and carefully taken out into the oven. It's important to follow the cooking 34. (instruction)carefully.To prevent breaking up,I first cook mooncakes 35. a high temperature to set the pattern and shape.Then,I lower the temperature and remove them 36. regular)to brush the surface with egg wash. Just look at my mooncakes!Not bad,right? -11 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，37~39小题，每小题2分，40小题4分：满分10分）】 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 (2023·锦州)Rabbit is the fourth of the12 Chinese zodiac(生肖)parts,in the order of Rat,Ox,Tiger, Rabbit,Dragon,Snake,Horse,Goat,Monkey,Rooster,Dog and Pig.It is the Year of the Rabbit this year. Because rabbits are gentle and smart,they are very popular with people from all over the world. In China,rabbits are considered to be a lucky sign.That's because rabbits can have many babies in the nature,even in terrible conditions.In the past,people thought the more children they had,the better their life would be. The rabbit can make people think of the moon.Ancient Chinese people believed a rabbit was living on the moon.It is called the Moon Rabbit and helps Chang'e,a goddess who is widely known in China,to make medicine. Similarly,rabbits are seen to be lucky in Western culture.There are some traditions about how to get the rabbit's good luck for yourself.For example,a rabbit's foot is one of the most famous symbols of good luck and the person who holds it is supposed to be lucky.Also,people usually say the word "rabbit"on the first morning of every month.They're looking forward to bringing themselves good luck for this whole month. Now it's the Year of the Rabbit.Hope you are always lucky this year! 37.Why are rabbits seen as lucky animals in China? 38.In Chinese ancient folk stories,what did Chang'e and the Moon Rabbit do on the moon? 39.How can Western people possibly get the rabbit's good luck? 40.Do you like rabbits?Why or why not?Write 30 words or more. 一12中春123 辽宁省 精练本 英语·参考答案与解析 第一部分单元中考题型题组训练 三、[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了墙 第一章七年级（上）Units1-5(含Starters) 球这项运动的基本规则、玩法以及它的受欢迎 一、 程度。 第一节 27.and 28.are needed 29.hands 30.the 31.to reach 32.had 33.more exciting 34.me [语篇导读】本文晨示了四则信息，分别为：校庆舞 35.in 36.certainly 者招募、乐团歌手招募、泥塑活动通知、环保讲座 四、37.Beth. 通知。 38.They(still)feel hopeful about the future. 39.Because she really needs them. l.A[解析]细节理解题。根据文中的“We are Heart 40.My favourite novel is Harry Potter.It is so long that Beat.”及“We need YOU to sing with us..”可知，Heart many people are tired of reading it,but its story Beat需要一个歌手。故选A。 really interests me.Harry was such a brave and 2.B[解析]推理判断题。根据Shining Club下的 clever boy that he dared to fight against enemies.I “Create your own figurine'”可推知，参与Shining Club think the novel is meaningful and I can learn a lot 的活动的人需要有创造力。故选B。 omi1.(开放性试题，答案不唯一) 3.D[解析]细节理解题。根据题千中的the talk定 五、 位到“Famous Environmentalist to Give a Talk"下的内 41.One possible version: 客。根据该内客中的“TIME:3:30p.m.5:30p.m. I am the best next Thursday”可知，讲座于下周四下午三点半开 Different people have different advantages.I 始。故选D。 think my advantage is that I am very confident and I 4.D[解析]细节理解题。根据题千中的dancing可 believe that I am the best. 定位到“Dancers Wanted for Our School's50th When I face some difficulties in my study or I fail Anniversar町y”下的内容。根据该内容中的“inhe an exam,I do not lose heart or feel sad.Instead,I concert hall'”可知，应选D。 work harder than before.and believe I will make B progress next time.It is my confidence that makes me 5-8 CBAB become better and better.What's more,I'm not shy or C nervous even if I am surrounded by people that I don't know.So it's easy for me to make friends. [语篇导读]本文讲述了中学生李娜很喜欢汉服，并 In the future.I will work harder to become more 向别人介绍汉服，同时她体验了汉服传统文化。 confident and excellent. 9-12 BBAD 第二章七年级（上）Units6-9 第二节 [语篇导读]本文讲述了作者曾经给一群小学生上 第一节 课，让他们创建小花园，借此希望大家都可以去亲近 A 大自然，放松自己。 [语篇导读]本文是一篇应用文。钱很重要，我们应 13-16 DCEB 该理智消费。文章以图表的形式呈现了Betty和Lucy 二[语篇导读]本文介绍了养宠物的益处。 每月的消费情况。 17-21 ADCBB 22-26 ACDBA 1-4 DBAB 38.They made medicine(together). [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了几个帮 39.By holding the/a rabbit's foot/feet or/and saying 助孩子养成良好的消费习惯的方法。 (the word)"rabbit"on the first morning of every 5.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段第三句中的 month./They possibly hold the/a rabbit's foot/feet "We need to know that our parents work hard to make or/and say(the word)"rabbit"on the first morning money”可知，钱是父母努力工作赚来的。故选A。 of every month. 6.D[解析]词义猜测题。relax'“放松”：interest“使 40.Yes,I like rabbits.Because I think rabbits can 感兴趣”：surprise'“使惊奇”：satisfy“使满足”。根据 bring me good luck.What's more,rabbits are gentle 第四段“After we have enough,we can buy that and smart,so they are popular with people from all wonderful bicyele we've dreamed about!"并结合画线 over the world.(开放性试题，答案不唯一) 词所在句可推知，satiate应意为“使满足”。故选D。 第三章七年级（下）Units14 7.B[解析]推理判断题。通读全文尤其是第三段前 两句“We shouldn't spend all our money in one go..Its 第一节 important for us to have a budget(预算)，”可推知，作 A 者可能认为儿童应该制定一个金钱消费计划。故 [语篇导读] 本文介绍了动物园的活动和要遵循的 选B。 规则。 8.B[解析]标题概括题。通读全文可知，文章主要 1-4 ACBC B 介绍了几个帮助孩子养成良好的消费习惯的方法。 故选B。 [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了让暑 假变得有意义的三种方法。 C [语篇导读]本文介绍了一项关于食物浪费的研究。 5.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段第五句“You could pick up the rubbish with your friends once a 该研究表明，人们只要记录食物浪费情况就可以做到 week in your neighborhood.”可知，你可以和你的朋 减少食物浪费。 友每周在社区捡一次垃极。故选A。 9-12 BDBA 6C[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句 第二节 "Some old people can't see clearly and they would like [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何 you to read to them.”可知，有些老人看不清楚，他们 利用冰箱合理有效地保存各种食物。 希望你读给他们听。故选C。 13-16 ADBE 7.B8.D 二、[语篇导读】本文讲述了一个猩猩Remy的妈妈 在他生下来时就生病了，所以他不得不找一个养 [语篇导读]本文主要讲丹尼尔和彼得等不到校车 母来照顾他，他很幸运地找到了从来没有自己孩 很担心，他们看到本没有穿校服，一何才知道这一天 子的Madu,Madu教他吃东西，教他如何悬挂和 休假，不用去上学。 攀爬。 9-12 DBCB 17-21 ACCAB 22-26 BCCBA 第二节 三，[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了手[语篇导读]本文讲述了在你去操场之前，你应该记 工制作月饼的过程。 住的一些规则。 27.because 28.are bought 29.yourself/yourselves 13-16 CEAB 30.To produce 31.wooden 32.making 二、[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了作者一家是如何接 33.second 34.instructions 35.at 36.regularly 触到瑜仙并开始练习瑜伽的。 四、[语篇导读]本文介绍了兔在中西方文化中所代 17-21 BCACA 22-26 DBDCA 表的舍义。 三、[语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中 37.Because rabbits/they can have many babies in 国在一些铁路线上开始实行静音车厢服务。 the nature,even in terrible conditions). 27.like 28.which/that 29.second 30.will find 2