八年级下册 Units 7-8(精练本)-【中考123】2025年中考全程复习测试卷英语（牡丹江专版）

23 第十四章 八年级(下) Units7-8 I.Multiplechoice(本题共20分,每小题2分) Choose the best answer from A. B or C according to the meaning of sentence _ )1. Never be afraid of making mistakes as every experience is a great during our whole life. B. standard A.treasure C. invention ,_ )2.(改自2023·成都模拟) In the face of flu. of us can be relaxed about it. We all must take action to protect ourselves at all times. A. both B. none C.all ,_ )3. is the population of China, Jack? -Let me think for a moment. It is about A. How many: 1. 400 million B. What; 1.400 million C. What; 140 million ,_ )4. The population in this area about three million and nearly one fifth of them live on farming A.have B. are C.is ,_ )5.-How long is the bridge? -Its A. 300-meter long B. 300-meters long C. 300 meters long ,_ )6.-How big your classroom is! -Of course. Our classroom is .yours. A. as three times long as B. as long as three times C. three times as long as ,_ )7. People had to make many things by hand in times. But now, the technology has changed the way. A. ancient B. modern C. traditional ,一_ )8.(2023·福建)-Sally.I the picture already. -Wow, truly beautiful! A. finish B. have finished C. was finishing _ )9. The purpose of Fashion Technology Show is to show the new ideas, products and inventions in science and encourage people to their dreams about technology. B. come true A. achieve C.make ,_ )10. With her great efforts, she succeeded in into the best high school in her city and all her relatives and friends are proud of her. B. getting A.get C.to get II.Communication(本题共5分,每小题1分) Choose the best response from A to G in the box to complete the dialogue. Each choice should be used only once. A. Can I borrow it? B. I enjoy it so much C. What's the book about? D. What's your favorite book? E. I can't wait to read the book F. The book is difficult to understand. G. He's clever enough to get over many difficulties. A: What are you reading, Linda? B: Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe. A:11. B: It's about a man named Robinson who lives alone on an island. A: Really? I can't imagine! What's Robinson like? B:12. A: Is the story interesting? B: Sure. 13. I can't stop reading the book A:14. B: Of course! I'll bring it to you as soon as I finish it. A:Great.15. B: It won't take long. III.Clozetest(本题共30分,每小题2分) (改自 2024·扬州模拟) One Saturday afternoon, Amy found Meg and Jo getting well dressed. They were going to the theater with Laurie. She wanted to come. “I can't take you, dear, because you aren't 16 ,"began Meg. But Jo cut in 17 , "You can't go, Amy. Laurie invited only Meg and me." Amy cried,"You'll be 18 this, Jo March." While Jo and Meg were at the theater, Amy 19 Jo's book of writings. Jo's loving work of several years was gone in the fire. That night, Mom asked Jo to forgive(原谅) her sister, but Jo 20 The next day, Jo went to the river with Laurie to skate on the ice. Amy followed them. Jo saw her coming and turned her back. But Laurie did not 21 Amy. He warned Jo to stay away from the middle of the river The ice there was 22 . Jo heard him, but Amy did not. Something turned Jo round. She happened to see Amy throw up her hands and go down, with a scaring cry. The ice 23 . Jo tried to call Laurie, but her 24 was gone. She tried to rush forward, but her feet seemed to have no 25 in them. Laurie's voice cried out, “Bring a rail(横杆), Jo. Ouick, quick!" She never knew 26 she did it, but for the next few minutes she worked, blindly obeying Laurie. Together they got the child out. Amy was more scared than 27 . When Mom had put Amy to bed, Jo whispered,"Are you sure she is 28 ?" “Ouite safe, dear. She is not hurt, and won't even catch cold," replied her mother cheerfully. "Mom, I had kept my anger 29 it grew so strong. Today, without 30 , it might have been too late. Oh, Mom, what shall I do?" "Anger can make us do very bad things to people we love. We must learn to control our anger," said Mrs.March. Jo looked at Amy in her bed and gave her a big kiss. -Taken from Little Women Choose the best choice from A. B or C according to what you read. B. hired )16.A.invited C. trained _________ )17.A. curiously B. politely C. impatiently )18.A.tiredof B. confident of C. sory for )19.A.burned up B. got up C. put up )20.A. regretted B.refused C. agreed B. hear )21.A. hold C.see )22.A.thin B. strong C.dirty )23.A.broke B. froze C. shook )24.A.sound B. pronunciation C.voice 第一部分 单元中考题型题组训练 )25. A. energy B. strength C. challenge B. when )26. A. whatever C. how B. hurt )27. A. worried C. trapped )28. A. asleep B. alive C. safe )29. A. after B. mnless C. till )30.A.Amy B. Meg C. Laurie IV.Reading comprehension(本题共40分,每小题2分) (A) A. Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers in modern China. One of his works is The True Story of Ah O. It describes the hard life of Ah O. B. Lao She is a Chinese writer. He wrote many plavs and novels about people's lives. Teahouse is one of them It describes the lives of common people in China from the end of the 19th century to the middle of the 20th century. C. Jin Yong is famous for his martial arts(武侠) novels. One of his heroes is Trinket Wei, who makes friends with the emperor(皇帝). D. Shakespeare is known as a great English writer of plays and poems(诗歌). Two of his most famous plays are Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet E. Liu Cixin is a Chinese writer who is good at writing science fictions, His book The Three Body Problem won the 2015 Hugo Award for Best Novel. F. Charlotte Bronte is an English writer. Her novel, Jane Evre, is one of the most famous books in Westerr literature. It describes how an ordinary but brave young woman called Jane Eyre looks for herself and love. Match the writer with each person's requirement according to what you read. ,-_ )31. Betty is a Canadian. but she likes China. She wants to read some novels about the lives of commor Chinese people in the last century. ___ )32. Lucy is a college student, and she likes reading love stories. She wants to read some books about true love. )33. Bill's favorite subject is science. He would like to read some novels about science and technology )34. Li Ming likes reading English poems and plays. So he wants to find a great writer of poems and plays and read his works. _ )35. Stefan is interested in Chinese kung fu and he will come to China to learn it. He wants to know more by reading novels (B) 【初中生核心素养:人文积淀一一具有古今中外人文领域基本知识和成果的积累。】 We all have our favorite music, films or books-but which are the most popular ever? The most popular album(音乐专辑) Thriller by Michael Jackson At the time Jackson started writing his best-selling album Thriller, he hoped that his albun would sell 50 million copies. He was wrong-it sold over ten million more than that. Even today around 130,ooo copies are sold in the USA every year. The most popular classical music Beethoven's Fifth Symphony riSmph Hthrs When Beethoven was alive, his Fifth Symphony wasn't his most popular piece of music. But now most people know the da da da dah introduction. In the 2Oth century, the first four notes (音符) were used by other musicians to make different types of music like hip-hop and rock androll. -81- 见此图标一抖音/微信扫码 英语·精练本 对话中考复习助手 考点攻克 提分无忧 The most popular novel A Tale of Two Cities ATAIE OF TWOCTTE Many people think the best-selling book of all time is one of the Harry Potter books. It's true that all the Harry Potter books together have sold about 45o million copies. But the most popular single novel is much older Chrl. Dia A Tale of Two Cities was written by Charles Dickens in 1859 and has sold 250 million copies. The most popular The Shawshank Redemption The Shaushank Redemption, directed by Frank Darabont in 1994, didn't make much money at the cinema. It only became popular later on video, DVD and TV. It was based on a book by Stephen King. The writer sold the story for only a dollar. Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to the passage. )36. How many copies of Thriller are sold in the USA every year? A. More than 140.0o0. B. Around 130.000. C. About 140.000. . )37. The Shawshank Redemption became popular in several ways EXCEPT A. video B.DVD C.cinema _ )38. The best word for the blank is A. painting B.film C. poem _ )39. Which of the following is true? A. Thriller turned out to be more popular than Michael Jackson expected. B. The Fifth Svmphony was used in many other music forms by Beethoven. C. A Tale of Tco Cities has sold more copies than all the Harry Potter books. ,_ )40. Which section of a magazine is the passage probably from? A. Sports Time. B. Science Study. C. Culture World. (C)(2023·牡丹江) As children grow up, they have a birthday every year. But in moder China, a birthday held at the age of 18 has special meaning. It's the celebration of coming of age(成年) In ancient China, the coming-of-age ceremony was very important for the young people. According to the book LiJi(《礼记》), it was the symbol of their right(权利)to get married and their duty(义务)to share family responsibilities. Only after the ceremony could the young people be called "adults". At the coming-of-age ceremony, after all the guests sat in the right position, the parents would give a shor speech. A respected(受尊敬的) elder that was chosen to hold this ceremony would wash hands and do the guan li or ji li in several steps. Then, the child would kneel on the ground and listen to his or her parents' expectations and words used to educate the child. After showing thanks to guests, he or she could stand next tc his or her parents as a real adult. In modern China, the coming-of-age ceremony in some universities and senior pattingseeial ua. grfi high schools is getting its popularity. Besides a traditional ceremony mentioned above { some young people may wear traditional Chinese clothing or modern clothing and take 2礼 professional photos to record this special event. Some choose to make a charitable donation (慈善捐赠) such as money or time to a charity or an organization. They also reflect on their achievements to set better plans for their future education, career(职业生涯) or personal development. Choose the best choice from A. B or C according to the passage. )41. After the coming-of-age ceremony, the young people could get married and had to in ancient China. A. give a short speech B. have a birthday party C. be responsible for their families )42. The underlined word "kneel" in paragraph 3 means" _ ”。 A. stand upside down B. go down on one's knees C. lie down on one's back ,_ )43. Who would do the guan li or ji li at the coming-of-age ceremony in ancient China? B. Some friends. A. A respected elder. C. The parents. ,_ )44. What may some young people do at the ceremony in modern China? B. Get married. A. Take photos. C.Make money _ )45. The passage is mainly about A. the book Li /i B. modern clothing C. the coming-of-age ceremony (D)新峙境(改自2024·江西模拟) Bamboo is a wonderful plant for many people around the world. 46. People make tables, clothes. medicine, and musical instruments with it. Pandas may eat bamboo every day, but people can also eat it. 47. Some bamboo grows so quickly that people say they can watch it grow. The speed of growth depends on the type of bamboo, the earth and the season. Normal bamboo grows 3-10 cm a day. It usually grows in tropical(热带的)areas. 48 Bamboo plants are found in Asia, Australia, parts of Africa. and South America. One of the world's oldest building materials is bamboo. Like today, people use it because it's very strong They used it to build houses. boats, and bridges. The Chinese made a bamboo bridge over the Min River in Sichuan, China almost 1,0oo years ago. 49. Also, bamboo is still used to make houses today. especially in China and the Philippines. As a part of history, bamboo is very important. The great scientist Thomas Edison did not invent the light bulb(灯泡), but he made it perfect. He wanted the material inside to burn for a long period of time. He tried over 1,0oo different types of materials. 50. One day, he tried to use a piece of bamboo and the light bulb lit up for over a thousand hours. This invention helped other scientists to make the modern light bulb we use today. Choose five sentences out of the six in the box to complete the passage. Each choice should be used only once. A. You can still visit it today. B. There are over 1.0o0 uses for it. C. However, none worked very well. D. Bamboo is light because it is empty inside. E. It can also be found in other parts of the world F. The fastest growing plant in the world is bamboo. V. Vocabulary and sentence pattern(本题共5分,每小题1分) Transform the following sentences as required. using only one word for each blank 51. Linda flew a kite with her friend last Sunday.(改为否定句) Linda a kite with her friend last Sunday. 52. Dalian has a population of 5.9million.(对划线部分提问) the of Dalian? 53. Take the map with you in order to find the way to China Paper Museum.(改为同义句) Take the map with you you'll find the way to China Paper Museum. 54. The teacher told the children not to swim in that deep river. (改为被动语态) The children not to swim in that deep river. 55. We teenagers should look up to the people. The people have made great achievements to our country.(改 为定语从句) We teenagers should look up to the people made great achievements to our country. VI. Grammar-filling(本题共5分,每小题0.5分) Fill in the blanks with the grammatical knowledge according to the passage. (2023· 舟u) It was the fifth day of our Italian journey. We arrived at our hotel 56 .(early) than usual. Dad offered to take us to the ancient city of Pompeii. I didn't really want to go 57. Ihad no interest in old cities. We travelled there by train. On the way, Dad told us something about 58 history. Many years ago, Pompeii was a large city near a volcano(火 tlì). The volcano broke out and 59. (complete) covered the city in ash(灰). About twenty thousand people 60 (kill). But the buildings remained there. And now, 2, oo0 vears later, people around the world come here 61. (see)how people lived all those years ago. I had thought it was boring to visit the 2. ooo-year-old 62 (house),but I was wrong. They were very interesting! Most of their rooms 63. 3. (have) fine paintings all over the walls. I was also amazed at the bathrooms. I'd love a big bathroom in our house-64. (our)is so small! Dad usually makes bad plans but this time he gets it right, finally. 65 a surprise! I got really interested in Pompeii: In fact, I've got lots of ideas for our house when we get home! VII.Writing(本题共15分) (注意:文中不能出现考生真实姓名、学校名和老师名,否则不赋分) 明天(6月30日)早晨8:00,七年级学生在校门外集合,去东山植树。请穿上校服(school uniforms)。请根据所给条件写一则简短的通知。30词左右,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Notice All the students in Grade Seven. June29 -84-fairytale(童话的)world.And they have to find a 44.A[解析]细节理解题。根据最后一段“n way back.”可推知Ela经历了一次不寻常的旅 modern China..this special event."可知，现代中 行，故选C。 国，年轻人会在成年礼上拍照。故选A。 (C)[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了感动中国2022 45.C[解析]主旨大意题。根据第一段“As 年度人物一陆鸿的励志故事。 children grow up..coming of age.”及道读全文 41-45 ACCCC 可知，本文讲述了中国古代和现代成人礼的内 (D)[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了2022年在中 容。故选C。 国发生的一些事件，让世界看到中国的强盛。 (D)[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了竹子这种 46.successfully 47.encouraged 48.culture 植物。 49.safely 50.future 46-50 BFEAC V.51.windy 52.brave 53.heavily 54.strange V.51.didn't fly 52.What's;population 53.so that 55.smile 54.were told 55.who have T.[语篇导读]本文介绍了上周作着家买了一台新 1.[语篇导读]本文讲述了作者和家人去庞贝古城 电视，如何处理旧的就成了问题，套好看到了 的经历。 Teeh-Help,在它的蒂助下，作者和哥哥将旧电视捐 56.earlier 57.because/as 58.the 赠给了需要的人。 59.completely 60.were killed 61.to see 56.really 57.with 58.saw 59.So 60.more 62.houses 63.had 64.ours 65.What 61.It 62.and 63.hours 64.waiting 65.excited VI.One possible version: 第十四章八年级（下）Units78 Notice I.1-5 ABBCC 6-10 CABAB All the students in Grade Seven, II.11-15 CGBAE We'll go to plant trees on the East Mountain Ⅲ.[语篇导读]本文节选自《小妇人》，讲述姐妹之 tomorrow.Please meet at 8:00 a.m.outside the 间发生的故事。 school gate.Don't forget to put on your school 16-20 ACCAB 21-25 CAACB 26-30 CBCCC uniforms. IV.(A)31-35 BFEDC (B)36-40 BCBAC June 29 (C) 第十五章八年级（下）Units9-10 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了中国孩子18岁的 I.1-5 CBCCC 6-10 AACAC 成人礼。 II.11.Do you know that place 41.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第二役“n 12.Why is it very important in Chinese history ancient China..called‘adults'.”可知，在中国 13.What is Yan'an Spirit 古代，年轻人在成年礼后就能结娇和分担家庭 14.You are right 责任。故选C。 15.You are welcome 42.B[解析]词义猜测题。根据第三段“Then, Ⅲ，[语篇导读]本文讲述了作者因为父母不给他买 the child would kneel on the ground and listen to 自行车而离家出走，结果错穿了爸爸的鞋并错拿 his or her parents'expectations and words used to 了爸爸的钱包。作者发现爸爸的鞋上漏了一个 educate the child.”可猜测，划线单词的含义为 洞，钱包里也没有多少钱。作者为自已的行为而 “跪下”，B项将合题意。故选B。 感到惭愧，于是匆忙回家向父亲道款。 43.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段“A 16-20 BCAAC 21-25 ABCBA 26-30 CBABC respected elder that was chosen to hold this IV.(A)31-35 EAFCB ceremony would wash hands and do the guan li or (B)[语篇导读]本文介绍了少年宫的课程表的 元li in several steps.”可知，受人尊数的长者会 相关信息。 被选来主持成年礼。故选A。 36-40 CBCAB 11