内容正文:
Section A 3a-3c
Unit 6
When was it invented?
被动语态的结构
一般现在时的被动语态结构:
助动词be+ 及物动词的过去分词
2. 一般过去时的被动语态结构:
was/were+及物动词的过去分词
Review
课时重点回顾
accidental
by accident
nearly.
ruler
boil
remain
smell
smelled
saint
national
trade
take place
doubt
without doubt
意外的;
偶然;意外地
几乎;差不多
统治者;支配者
煮沸;烧开
保持不变;剩余
气味
发出⋯⋯气味;闻到
圣人;圣徒
国家的;民族的
贸易;交易
发生;出现
疑惑;疑问 v. 怀疑
毫无疑问;的确
New words
What will you do if you are really thirsty?
I’d like to drink these drinks(饮料).
What’s the most traditional drink in China?
Reading strategy (阅读策略)
prediction (预测)
Before reading, get to know the main topic of the passage according to the title and the picture
Read the whole passage quickly and answer:
How long has tea been a kind of drinks ?
When was it invented ?
What is tea used for?
It has 5000 years of history .
It was invented nearly 5000 years ago.
It is used for drinking.
It is used as a drink.
3a finish the task
Paragraph 1 Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing
Paragraph 2 How tea spread to other countries
Paragraph 3 How tea was invented by accident
Para 3: main idea
Korea ;Japan
England
Weatern countries
During the 6th and 7th centuries
Around 1660
The 19th century
Spreading
1. Listen and underline the sentences that include the passive voice.
2. Read the passage and fill in the blanks.
3. The language points.
4. Finish 3c.
Read the passage and fill in the blanks.
Tea was invented by_______. It is said that it was first______by Shen Nong about 5,000 years ago. One day when he___ ______water over an open fire, some leaves from a tea plant____ _____the water and_________there for some time. A nice smell was produced so he_____ the hot drink.
Tea ____ _______to Korea and Japan during 6th and 7th centuries. It also became a _______ drink in England. Tea is now _____ between many different countries. This helped to spread the ________ of tea to more places around the world. We Chinese are ____ _____ the ones who best understand the nature of tea.
accident
drunk
was boiling
fell into
remained
tasted
was brought
national
traded
popularity
without doubt
Activity 3c.
One of the world’s favorite drinks was _________by accident.
Tea was first ________by Shen Nong 5,000 years ago.
A nice smell was ________when the tea leaves dropped into the hot water.
Tea was ________to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.
Tea is now ________between many different countries.
invent
drink
bring
produce
trade
invented
drunk
produced
brought
traded
An Accidental Invention
Tea
Invention
Chajing
Spreading
Nearly 5,000 years ago
Shen Nong
By accident
Lu Yu
About 1,000 years ago
Korea ;Japan
England
Weatern countries
During the 6th and 7th centuries
Around 1660
The 19th century
…how tea plants were grown and used to make tea.
…where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used.
3c Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
1. One of the world’s favorite drinks was by accident.
2. Tea was first by Shen Nong 5,000 years ago.
invented
drunk
(Invent drink bring produce trade)
3. A nice smell was when the tea leaves dropped into the hot water.
4. Tea was to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.
5. Tea is now between many different countries.
produced
brought
traded
1. It is said that a Chinese ruler called
Shen Nong was the first to discover
tea as a drink.
据说有一位叫作神农 的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。
It is said that…是个常见句式,表示“据
说……”, that后面接完整的句子。
Language points
It is believed that…人们认为……
It is known that …众所周知… …
It is reported that …据报道…
It is supposed that …据推测…
2. over an open fire 在一堆篝火上
拓展:
3. remain v. 保持不变;剩余
e.g. Only a few leaves remained on the
tree.
树上仅剩下几片叶子。
① 作连系动词,后跟名词、形容词、不定
式、分词等做表语。指保持某种状态。
e.g. Peter become a manager, but Mike
remained a worker.
彼得成为经理,可迈克仍是工人。
② 作不及物动词,意为“剩余”。
4. take place 发生;出现;举办
① 是不及物动词,不能用于被动语态;
常指事先安排或事发有因的事情。
e.g. Her sister’s marriage took place at
8:00 today.
她姐姐的婚礼今天八点举行。
② 辨析:happen则常指偶然发生的事情
e.g. I happened to see Peter on my way to the museum.
在去博物馆的路上我碰巧遇到皮特。
5. without doubt 毫无疑问;的确
e.g. LinDan, without doubt, is the best badminton player in China.
毫无疑问,林丹是中国最优秀的羽毛球运动员。
6.tea culture茶文化
7.the nature of tea茶的特性
1. The Olympic games of 2016 will _____ in Brazil.
A. take after B. take off
C. take place D. take away
2. It _____ last week that the haze
(雾霾)in Beijing caused many problems.
A. reports B. reported
C. is reported D. was reported
C
I. 单项选择。
D
3. Look! A boy has fallen ____ the river, let’s
go and save him.
A. into B. off C. over D. down
4. It _____ that they will have the final exam
next week.
A. believe B. believes
C. is believed D. believed
B
C
$$