Unit 1单元练习卷- 2024-2025学年沪教牛津版八年级英语上册

八年级英语上 U1单元练习卷 问卷 （满分90分） 一、单项选择 （共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分） 1,I haven’t got______books to read. A. much B. a C. any D. some 2,He listened, but didn’t hear_______. A.. something B. anything C. nothing D.everything 3,It was an easy question but________in our class could answer it. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody 4,I want to give you______for your birthday. A. something different B. different something C. anything different D. different anything 5, Would you like______to drink, Mr White? A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 6, Something______missing, so we have to stop the project. A. is B. has C. have D. are 7,We can learn______the life of the old man______his pictures. A. about; from B. from; about C. about; of D. of; about 8, There are more than five________people in this city. A. millions of B. million of C. millions D. million 9, This model plane was made_____my little brother. A. in B. by C. of D. from 10, Some children are playing games and______are talking happily. A. others B. other C. the other D.another 二、语法选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) Do you know about Liang Sicheng? Let me tell you__ 1___about him. Liang Sicheng was born___2___April 20, 1901 in Japan. He was the son of Liang Qichao, a famous Chinese thinker. He studied architecture(建筑) in Tsinghua University from 1915 to 1923. A year__3__, he went to America for further study of architecture. After lifelong hard work, he___4___ in 1972. He is the “Father of Modern Chinese Architecture”. Once__5___he was giving a report, he said, “I have no teeth.”People were so surprised and they didn’t understand. “I lost my teeth__6___I’m old,”he continued. “The doctor designed a set of false teeth(一副假牙) for__7___. A man of my age___8___doesn’t have white teeth any more, so the doctor made___9___false teeth appear to be yellow. Now the false teeth look___10__my real teeth. It is what we should do when we restore(修复)old buildings, to make “the old as the old”.” 1, A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 2, A. at B. on C. in D. / 3, A. later B. ago C. after D. before 4, A. was dying B. die C. dead D. died 5, A. where B. how C. when D. who 6, A. because B. but C. so D. or 7, A. mine B. myself C. my D. me 8, A. ever B. never C. usually D. sometimes 9, A. / B. the C. a D. an 10, A. out B. down C. up D.like 三、阅读理解（共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分） A superstar is someone who is usually famous in sports，or films，or popular music，someone like the singer Michael Jackson．In the nineteen eighties，Michael Jackson made a record album called"Thriller"．It quickly became the most popular recording in the history of music and it made Michael Jackson a superstar． The word "super" means more than usual or very wonderful．And of course，a "star" is a person who is very famous．So people who are famous and skillful in sports，films or music are called superstars，such as Li Ning． One of the most famous sports superstars in the United States is the boxer（拳击手） Muhammad Ali．After he won a gold medal in the Olympics and became the heavyweight boxing champion，he was known as one of the greatest and most famous boxers in the sports history．At that time Muhammad Ali was even better known than the president（总统）of the United States．He was a true superstar，nearly everyone knew his name． But like the stars in the sky，a superstar may fade away（褪色） as the years go by．These days people know little about Muhammad Ali． Superstars，loved by millions of people today，may be forgotten tomorrow． 1．If a person　 　，we call him a superstar． A．is the president of a country B．is a very famous football player C．is loved by millions of people D．died when he was famous 2．According to this passage，Muhammad Ali was　 　． A．friendly B．clever C．foolish D．famous 3．Today few teenagers know about Muhammad Ali because　 　． A．he isn't as famous as other superstars B．he is like a star that fades away C．he is old and not handsome D．he isn't skillful enough in boxing 4．Millions of people love superstars because　 　． A．superstars are very beautiful and cool B．superstars are greater than anyone else C．in the future the world may forget them D．they are very famous and skillful in some special field 5．According to the passage，what would happen to superstars at last？ A．People will remember them forever． B．Only young people will love them． C．Fewer and fewer people will know them as time passes by． D．They will become the most important people in history． 四、阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） An Animal That Sees With Its Ears Most animals have very good eyesight. _____1____ But some animals have tiny eyes, and very poor eyesight. So how do they look for food? A bat is just such an animal. _____2____ But if you look at certain bats ( like those that eat insects ), you will see they have extra-large ears that move easily. Scientists now know that bats “see” by using what we call “echolocation(回声定位)”，Here is how it works. _____3____ They send out sound waves that hit objects. A fraction (少许) of a second later, an echo comes back to their large ears. Bats not only hear the echo, but are able to tell how far away an object is, and in what direction._____4____ Scientists have learned that bats, using echolocation, can fly through difficult places without any trouble. More importantly, bats use echolocation to hit an insect with sound waves, understand where it is, and catch it in the midair! _____5____ In experiments, scientists threw small rocks in front of bats. The bats sent out sound waves and “saw” the rocks, but did not try to eat them as they would do to a flying insect. Somehow, bats are able to tell by the echo whether or not the object is something good to eat! A. Bats make a sound that humans cannot hear. B. They use this eyesight to look for food. C. Bats are so good at doing this that it is almost impossible to trick them. D. Some bats have very small eyes. E. All of this happens so quickly even though it is far away. 五、单词拼写（共10小题，10分；每小题1分） 1. Do your grandparents live in the c_______or in the city with you? 2. I’d like to help you. H_______, my hands are full. 3. Do you think h______beings are cleverer than animals? 4. If you w______the game, you’ll get a new bike. 5. This n_______is Lily’s. I bought it for her as a birthday present. 6.I said “Hello”to Sam, but he didn’t e_______look at me. 7.Mary’s hobbies i_______swimming and singing. 8.I opened the door, but I didn’t see a_______in the room. 9.The Mona Lisa is p_______the most famous painting in the world. 10.S_______, I saw a tall man coming toward the policeman. 六、 完成句子。（共25空，25分；每空1分） 1. 没有人知道恐龙突然灭绝的原因 Nobody knows why dinosaurs _________ _________suddenly. 2. 我们必须努力查清这次车祸的真相。  We must try to _________ _________ the truth of the car accident. 3. 一些人喜欢棒球，另一些人喜欢足球。 _________ people like baseball. _________ like football. 4. 有人想给这座古桥拍照吗？ Does anyone want to _________ _________ _________ the old bridge? 5. 我爷爷喜欢每晚去散步。 My grandpa enjoy _________ _________ _________ _________every evening. 6. 睡眠充足对我们很重要 Having enough sleep _________ _________ _________ us. 7. 周末的公园里有200多位老年人锻炼身体。 There are _________ _________ two hundred people doing exercise in the park at weekends. 8. 没有人赞成他的意见。 _________ _________ with him. 9. 抱歉，我有一些不好的事情要告诉你。 Sorry, I have_________ _________ to tell you. 10. 我认为数学和英语一样重要。 I think Maths is _________ _________ _________ English. 七、书面表达 (15分) 根据本单元Writing 部分A baby dinosaur 的情节，并结合下面的提示续写故事。词数80词左右。 1. Sammy 带Dudley 到了恐龙公园。当小朋友们见到Dudley, 所有人都......（感受） 2. 小朋友们从Dudley身上了解到一些关于恐龙的知识。在恐龙公园博物馆查阅更多信息。（自己补充1-2点活动） 3. Sammy花费了一些钱给Dudley举办生日派对，Sammy想要Dudley......（做什么） Sammy got the money._____________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 八年级英语上 U1单元练习卷 答卷（满分90分） 班别：_______ 姓名：_________ 学号：________ 一、单项选择（10小题，每小题1分, 满分10分） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 2、 语法选择（10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 三、阅读理解（5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 1 2 3 4 5 四、阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 1 2 3 4 5 五、单词拼写。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分；） 根据句子的意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。（要求把首字母也写上。） 1. ____________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.____________ 6._____________ 7.___________ 8.__________ 9.___________ 10.____________ 六、 完成句子。（共25空；每空1分，满分25分；） 1. ___________ ___________ 2. ___________ ___________ 3.___________ ___________ 4. ___________ ___________ ____________ 5._________ _________ _________ _________ 6._________ ________ _________ 7.___________ ___________ 8. ___________ ___________ 9. ___________ ___________ 10. ___________ ___________ ____________ 七、书面表达 (15分) Sammy got the money._____________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 八年级英语上 U1单元练习卷 答案 （满分90分） 一、单项选择 （1小题，每小题1分, 共10分） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 C B C A B A A D B A 二、语法选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 1-5 ABADC 6-10 ADCBD 三、阅读理解。（共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分） 1-5 BDBDC 四、阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 1-5 BDAEC 五、单词拼写。（共10小题，10分；每小题1分） 根据句子的意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。（要求把首字母也写上。） 1, countryside 2, However 3, human 4, win 5, notebook 6, even 7, include 8, anybody/anyone 9, perhaps 10, Suddenly 六、 完成句子。（共25空，25分；每空1分） 1.died out 2. find out 3. Some...Others 4. take pictures/photos of  5. going for a walk 6. is important to 7.more than 8. Nobody agrees/agreed 9. something bad 10. as important as 七 、书面表达 (15分) Sammy took Dudley to the Dinosaur Park. When the children saw Dudley, everybody was very excited. They learnt about some knowledge on dinosaurs from Dudley. Then, they looked up more information in the museum in the Dinosaur Park. After that, they played games with Dudley and took many photos of it. Sammy spent some of the money having a birthday party for Dudley. He wanted Dudley to make friends with everybody. ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$