广东省珠海市子期中学、梅华中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

子期中学、梅华中学2024—2025学年第一学期期中考试 初二英语 说明：1. 全卷共4页。满分90分，考试用时70分钟。 2. 答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 3. 用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔按各题要求写在答题卷上，不能用铅笔和红色字迹的笔。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My best friend, Connie, is two years older than me. We spend a lot of time together. Connie has long dark brown hair and her 1 are big and round. People say she is beautiful and looks like a doll. When we go out, people often think that I am 2 than her because she is shorter and slimmer (更苗条的). Connie is positive (乐观的) even 3 things go wrong. Last week she 4 her examination results which were not very good. I thought she was going to be sad. Instead she simply decided 5 better next time. Then, every day after class, if teachers are free in 6 offices, she will ask them for help. Connie gets on well with others. Everyone in my family 7 her, even my younger brother. When you hear her 8 , you will naturally (自然地) laugh together. When I feel unhappy I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel much 9 . I think my friendship with Connie is very valuable, 10 I hope we will always be the best friends. 1. A. face B. eye C. eyes 2. A. old B. older C. younger 3. A. before B. because C. when 4. A. got B. gets C. getting 5. A. does B. doing C. to do 6. A. they B. their C. we 7. A. sees B. like C. likes 8. A. laughed B. laugh C. laughs 9. A. better B. best C. busier 10. A. or B. but C. and 二、完型填空（本大题共10小题，每题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 “Go Farming” is a reality (真人) show. A group of young people get together to live in the countryside. They learn farming from the local 11 . In the show, farming can be 12 but it brings many good things. This may be the main idea of the TV show. “The land (土地) never lies (说谎) to you. That’s what I feel strongly about farming,” said He Haonan, a singing star on “Go Farming”. If you watch the show, you’ll clearly know 13 he said so. He once 14 his future (未来) a lot. He said that he worked 15 a singer for a long time and really worked hard, but sometimes he might not see any results (结果). This can be really sad. “But on the farm, things are 16 ,” He Haonan said in an excited voice. “We can always trust (相信) the land. We grew tomatoes in spring and saw 17 grow into flowers and fruits. When we 18 tomatoes four months later in summer, it felt so good. I think that’s why so many people like our show—Enjoying the results 19 hard work gives people not only a feeling of happiness but also hope.” He Haonan wishes more young people to know that 20 is a good way to improve (提高), because when the crops (庄稼) grow taller, you also grow up. 11. A. visitors B. children C. villagers D. musicians 12. A. easy B. hard C. true D. scary 13. A. what B. how C. when D. why 14. A. worried about B. thought of C. asked for D. cutup 15. A. with B. for C. as D. behind 16. A. the same B. friendly C. lucky D. different 17. A. it B. him C. us D. them 18. A. bought B. picked C. cooked D. grew 19. A. before B. after C. between D. about 20. A. studying B. exercising C. farming D. working 三、阅读理解。（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，并从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答案写在题前括号内。 A Our teacher did a survey about what his students did during the summer holidays in class, and here are their answers to the questions. For my summer holiday I went to a summer camp. At the summer camp I made a lot of new friends and tried some new sports like wake boarding, rock climbing and kayaking. It was the best summer of my life. —Effia I spend time with my cousins Emily and Diego. One day we went to an amusement park and rode the big roller coaster five times. We watched films and ate pizza together. I love my cousins so much! —Sofia During the summer holidays I went on holiday with my family to Greece. We flew in an aeroplane for three hours and stayed at a big hotel for half a month. The hotel was so fun! I ate lots of delicious Greek food. I can’t wait to go on holiday again! —Petru I stayed with my grandma for the summer holiday. She lives near the beach so I spent lots of time swimming in the ocean. It was really fun to spend time with my grandma, but I missed my parents and my friends. —Sareena My goal during the summer holiday was to watch as many films as possible. In total, I watched thirty films, I watched all of my favorite action heroes and space movies. I don’t like romance movies. My mom said that I spent too much time indoors (室内) but I don’t care. —Hao 21. How did Petru go to Greece? A. By boat. B. By air. C. By sea. D. By train. 22. What sport might Effia not have tried in summer camp? A. wake boarding B. rock climbing C. kayaking D. swimming 23. Which movie may Hao like best? A. B. C. D. 24. What did Sofia do during the summer holiday? A. stayed with grandma B. visited a foreign country C. went to an amusement park D. watched TV 25. Which is RIGHT according to the text? A. it was the fifth time for Sofia to go to an amusement park. B. Hao’s mother wanted him to stay indoors C. Pertu stayed al the hotel for half a month. D. Sareena didn’t want to stay with grandma. B Health is very important to everyone. Different people have their own ways to keep fit. A lot of people like running on the treadmills (跑步机). But it is not a good way to make you strong and healthy. Here are some reasons why you should run outdoors but not on the treadmills. It costs you a lot of money to buy a treadmill. You can run outdoors, and it costs you nothing! Walk outside and the whole world is your treadmill. If you don’t mind getting a little dirty, outdoor activities will help you. Treadmills can become boring. You are limited to what’s in front of you. Running and exercising outside provides a beautiful scenery (风景). Studies show that just looking at photos of nature can lower blood pressure (降低血压), so imagine what running through it will do. The fresh air and the unpolluted nature will also make you run more easily. You burn (燃烧) more calories running outside than you do on a treadmill, because you have to work harder in order to move your body. When you run on a treadmill, you only move your legs. But when exercising outside, you must move your legs and your hands and so on. Why not go for a run outdoors? Come on! 26. The passage gives ________ reason(s) not to exercise on the treadmills. A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 27. What can’t running outside provide? A. Clean water. B. The unpolluted nature. C. Fresh air. D. Beautiful scenery. 28. What’s the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. 29. What can be the best for the text? A. Du More Exercise B. Outdoor Scenery C. How to Do Exercise on the Treadmills D. Reasons for Not Running on the Treadmills 30. In a part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A. Culture and life. B. News and hot spots. C. Science and invention . D. Sports and health. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况和他们想参加课程的描述，右栏是每个课程的描述，请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的课程，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 31.________ Mike is a Chinese film director. He wants to know more about world-famous directors and their directing styles. 32.________ Janet has played some characters in a few movies. She would like to choose a course to help her do better in performing. 33.________ James wants to study English well. He hopes to improve his English skills in an interesting way. 34.________ Leo always has many opinions after watching movies. He wants to take a course which helps him express his ideas properly. 35.________ Mary wants to become a film photographer. She hopes to take a course which teaches skills in photographing movies. A. Movie appreciation is a course that aims to develop the students’ interest in learning English and Western culture through English movies. B. Movie making course teaches anyone who is interested in creating films and film - making skills. From planning to photographing, you will discover how to run your movie. C. History of movies is a course which gives us a detailed introduction to the development of movies around the world. D. The director course will show us some famous Hollywood directors and how they make movies. It will help you a lot in making movies. E. Movie comment (评论) course is a study about how to write movie comments through some great examples. You are sure to like it if you often review films. F. Characters analysis course will help you know about the excellent performances of some actors and actresses in their movies. It helps you become an excellent performer later. G. Photography of movies is a course which studies the photography of some successful movies. The course can help people to become film photographers. 四、单词拼写。（本大题共5小题，每空一个单词，每空1分，共5分） 根据句意及音标提示写出形式正确、意义相符的内容。将答案填写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Last year, I went to a town to visit my friend John. When we took a walk on the street, I saw many teahouses. Then we walked into Fenglai Teahouse. 36__________[ɪn][fækt], it is one of the oldest teahouses in the town. In Fenglai Teahouse, everything was as 37__________[ˈprɪtɪ] as a picture. There were very big seats made of wood, so we could sit 38__________[ˈkʌmfətəbli] in this teahouse. 39._______________________________________________ [aɪ ˈwʌndə wɒt laɪf wɒz laɪk hɪər ɪn ðə pa:st]. John told me that teahouses were the most popular places in his town. In the teahouses, people can forget their worries and enjoy themselves. I also found more people played Chinese chess and card games here than those in other places. What 40.__________[fænˈtæstɪk]places the teahouses are! 五、按要求完成句子，41-42小题每空限填一词。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 41. 耐莉喜欢音乐，她在钢琴方面很有天赋。 Nelly likes music and she is __________ __________ piano. 42. I exercise about three times a week. (就画线部分提问) __________ __________ do you exercise? 43. What do you think of this restaurant? (把正确答案的选项写在横线上) 以上句中划线部分使用了__________（A. 失去爆破；B. 停顿）的朗读技巧，整个句子使用__________（A. 升调；B. 降调。） 44. His hobby has brought him pleasure and success. (写出句子结构) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. what’s, I, because, find, going, around, to, hope, the, world, out, on (.) 连词成句。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两次为 多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 between necessary win than why what nothing heart break true should both What makes a true friend? I think a true friend 46__________ always be ready to help others. I didn’t believe it until (直到……才) one thing happened to me when I was eight years old. My friend Wang Zhenhui always listened to his mother, and he never 47__________ his mother’s rules. But I was different. I didn’t think it was 48__________ for my mother to teach me everything. Wang Zhenhui knew all about that, but he said 49__________ to me. One day, Wang Zhenhui invited me to watch a movie. I liked it very much, so I went to the cinema with him happily. The movie was about the love 50__________ a mother and a son. It really touched my 51__________. After watching it, I started to knowhow great the love of the mother was. I fel sorry for no listening to my mother before decided to think more about my mother 52__________ about myself. After I told him my plan, Wang Zhenhui smiled and said, “This movie is really great. That’s a good choice for 53__________ you and me.” Suddenly, I knew 54__________ we were at the cinema. I realized (意识到) a true friend is helpful. It’s 55__________ good to have a friend like Wang Zhenhui. 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 My sister Lily likes love movies. She always watches them. Her favorite movie is The Twilight. I never watch love movies. I think they are boring. I like action movies best. They are exciting. Mom likes music programs. The band she likes best is the Jonas Brothers. I like it, too. I watch talent shows with mom every Friday. Dad only watches the news. He says it’s very relaxing. He doesn’t like other programs. My brother Bob likes western movies best. He thinks cowboys (牛仔) and horses are wonderful. —Mike My mother’s favorite TV program is Nature News. She always watches it and she sometimes asks me to watch nature programs with her, but I think they are boring. My father watches a football game on TV at 7:00 p.m. every Wednesday. I don’t like it, but my father likes it very much. He also likes the news. My sister Tina’s favorite program is a game show. She thinks it’s fun and she watches it every Saturday. I like cartoons best. I find them very interesting. —Helen 56. What is the name of Lily’s favorite movie? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. How many kinds of movies are mentioned in Mike’s passage? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. When is the football game on TV every Wednesday? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. Why does Helen like cartoons? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. Helen thinks nature programs are boring. What about your opinion? (开放式回答) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 61. 书面表达（15分） 电视节目对学生的影响既有积极的一面，也有消极的一面。假设你是李华，近日你校英文报就“我最喜欢的电视节目”展并了调查。请根据以下调查结果写一篇调查报告。内容要求如下： 1) 简要描述调查结果； 2) 介绍你和你的朋友Mike对电视节目的喜好异同以及各自的原因。（要有比较级或者最高级的句型） 3) 呼吁同学们培养良好的生活习惯，不要长时间观看电视。 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实的姓名与学校。 2. 80词左右，可适当发挥，语言精炼，不宜过长；卷面整洁。 Recently, our school English newspaper did a survey about “My Favorite TV Show”. ______________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 一、语法选择 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C 二、完型填空 11. C 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. D 17. D 18. B 19. B 20. C 三、阅读理解 21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. D 31. D 32. F 33. A 34. E 35. G 四、单词拼写 36. In fact 37. pretty 38. comfortably 39. I wonder what life was like here in the past. 40. fantastic 五、按要求完成句子 41. talented in 42. How often 43. A；B 44. S + V + IO + DO（主 + 动 + 间宾 + 直宾） 45. I hope to find out what’s going on around the world because. 六、短文填空 46. should 47. broke 48. necessary 49. nothing 50. between 51. heart 52. than 53. both 54. why 55. truly 七、读写综合 A. 回答问题 56. The name of Lily’s favorite movie is The Twilight. 57. Four kinds of movies are mentioned in Mike’s passage. 58. The football game on TV is at 7:00 p.m. every Wednesday. 59. Helen likes cartoons because she finds them very interesting. 60. I think nature programs can be very educational and interesting as they can show us different aspects of nature. 61. 书面表达 Recently, our school English newspaper did a survey about “My Favorite TV Show”. 45% of students like sitcoms, 40% like game shows, 20% like talk shows, 5% like soap operas and 10% like news. My friend Mike likes action movies best because they are exciting. I like cartoons best as I find them very interesting. Different TV shows have different impacts on us. We should develop good living habits and not watch TV for a long time. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$