内容正文:
36.T[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段第一句1.You should be good at English.
"Once,there were two hard-working children,Che 2.You should do well in communicating with others.
Yin and Sun Kang.”和第二句中的“They loved3.You should be kind to others.
reading.”可知,车胤和孙康努力学习且热爱读
If you are interested,please contact with Mr.Zhang.
书。故选T。
Call him at1380419××××.
37.F[解析]推理判断题。根据第一段第二句中的57.One possible version:
"but their families were poor and couldn't afford lamp
Everyone has his or her own hobby and so do I.One
oil(灯油)”可知,两个孩子家境贫寒,买不起灯of my hobbies that I'd like to share is playing soccer.
油。由此可知,灯油对两个家庭来说太贵了。故
I play it at least twice a week.One of the main
选F
reasons is that it can help us relax.As students,we have
38.T[解析]细节理解题。通读第二段可知,夏夜much pressure from school,sothe best way to relax is
里,车胤抓了一些萤火虫,将它们装进布袋里,然through exercise..'s healthy for the mind and the body..
后把布袋挂起来当作灯来读书。故选T
Besides,I like playing soccer with my best friend who is
39.F[解析]细节理解题。通读第三段尤其是最后
very good at soccer because I can learn from him.
一句“So he took his books outside and read,even
Through playing soccer.I become much stronger
hough it was very cold..”可知,即使在寒冷的冬夜
than before.At the same time,I know the deep meaning
of teamwork.
里,孙康依然在明亮的月光下看书。故选F
40.T[解析]推理判断题。通读全文尤其是最后一
第七章八年级(上)Units34
I.1-5 AABAC 6-10 CCCAC
段第三句“Difficulties cannot stop young minds from
Ⅱ,[语篇导读]作者为老师制作的道别礼物被妹妹
learning.”可知,这个故事告诉我们困难并不能阻
贝姬涂满了颜色,作者向自己的好友杰夫求助,两
止年轻人学习。故选T。
人一起合作,最终用另一种方式制作出了富有创
(B)[语篇导读]本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了
意的礼物。这次经历让作者理解了杰夫在面对突
旅行社云南四日游的行程,以及旅行社的联系方
发问题时保持乐观心态的益处。
式等。
11-15 ACCCB 16-20 ACBBC 21-25 AACBC
41-45 ACBCB
IlI.26.better 27.win 28.carefully
(C)[语篇导读]本文讲述了一位校车司机在业余
29.competition 30.talented
时间为学生编织帽子的感人故事。
IV.31.Sure
46-50 CCABC
32.What is your name
(D)[语篇导读]本文讲述了71岁的保罗用3D打
33.I can help to clean up
印机修复一辆充满回忆的旧车的故事。
34.Where is the Jilin Care Volunteer Center
51.Paul was 71(seventy-one)years old.
35.You're welcome
52.He(Paul)saw the red car on a website.
V.
53.When he was a child.
(A)[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了中国航天员王亚
54.Because the car was(became)old and broken.
平创造了历史,她成为中国第一位进行太空行走
55.The car.
的女性。
V.
36-40 TFTFF
56.One possible version:
(B)[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了三个令人们惊叹
Guides Wanted
的遗址。
Some foreign visitors will come to visit our4l.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“The Grand Canal:
community this summer vacation.So we need ten students
The Sanxingdui Ruins;Longmen Grottoes”可知,提
as guides.The following are requirements:
到了三个道址。故选B。
42.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“The Sanxingdui
第八章八年级(上)Units5-6
Ruins are in Sichuan Province,”可知,三星堆遗迹
1 .1-5 BCBBB 6-10 BBBCC
在四川。故选B。
Ⅱ.[语篇导读]弟弟不经弗兰克同意就拿走了他的
43.C[解析]细节理解题。根据Longmen Grottoes的
耳机,这让本就情绪不好的弗兰克很是生气。弗
内客“They show us what art was like during the Tang
兰克跑到弟弟房间冲着他叫,并摔坏了弟弟的
Dynasty.”可知,龙门石窟向我们展示了唐朝的艺
玩具。妈妈听到叫嚷声后来到弟弟的房间询问情
术。故选C。
况。冷静下来的弗兰克向弟弟道歉,弟弟也向哥
44.A[解析]细节理解题。根据“Even today,he
哥表达了款意。
canal still plays an important role in transport.”可知,
11-15 ACBBC 16-20 CACAC 21-25 CBBCA
运河在运输中发挥着重要作用。故选A。
III.26.play 27.themselves 28.simply
45.A[解析]推理判断题。根据“There are a lot of
29.personal 30.unlucky
cool places with amazing historical stories in China..31.Would you like togo with me/Do you want to go
及全文可知,本文主要介绍了三个令人们惊叹的
with me
遗址,与历史有关。故选A。
32.Why do you like them/pandas(so much)
(C)[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了刘玲琍将自己的
33.Can you tell me more about pandas/them/Could
青春年华献给特殊教有事业的故事。
you tell me something about pandas/them
46-50 CCCAA
34.What do they/pandas eat
35.Good/Great/Good news/Sounds good
(D)51.DFrom/In the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center
(in the Gobi Desert).
V,(A)[语篇导读]本文就如何更好地认清自我提
供了儿点建议。
2It was sent to the space station from/in the
36-40 CDBFA
Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center(in the Gobi
(B)[语篇导读]是什么造就了我们?本文从中国
Desert).
传统绘画、中国传统民间故事、中国传统音乐、划
52.①He/Gui(Haichao)went to Canada to do
龙舟四个方面介绍了我们继承的先辈们的文化。
research and wrote many papers.
41.F[解析]细节理解题。根据“Landscape painting
②He/Gui(Haichao)did research and wrote
is seen as the highest form of Chinese painting."
many papers(in Canada).
知,山水画被视为中国画的最高形式,而不是花鸟
53.DA teacher(at Beihang University).
画。故选F。
②2 He was a teacher(at Beihang University).
42.T[解析]细节理解题。根据“Traditional Chinese
3 Gui Haichao)was a teacher at Beihang
folk stories are part of our history.They usually carry
University )
some information about Chinese beliefs(信念)and
54.To introduce a person/Gui Haichao.
traditions.”可知,中国传统民间故事是我们历史的
2 To tell us the story of Gui Haichao/Gui
一部分,它们通常带有一些关于中国信仰和传统
Haichao's story.
的信息。故选T。
③It tells us the story of Gui Haichao/Gui43.T[解析]细节理解题。根据“Traditional Chinese
Haichao's story.
music is a treasure of the Chinese nation.It is a
55.①Confident/
Hard-working/Great/Excellent/
medium()for the ancient people to express their
Smart/Knowledgeable/Intelligent/Brave/
feelings,experiences and thoughts..”可知,中国传
Clever.
统音乐是古人表达感情、经历和思想的媒介。故
2He/Gui(Haichao)is smart/intelligent/clever/
选T
excellent/knowledgeable/confident/
44.T[解析]节理解题。根据“Racers must work
hard-working/brave/geat.(开放性试题,言
together to win.”可知,选手们必须齐心协力才能莪
之有理即可)】
得赛龙舟的胜利。故选T。
6巾春123
第七章
八年级(上)
Units 3-4
I.Multiple choice(本题共20分)
Choose the best answer from A,B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.
)1.-I know little about this product.
-Surf the Internet,and you will get much
about it.
A.information
B.message
C.suggestion
(
)2.-Do you know that China is one of
countries in the world?
-Yes,I do.It's much
than the US.
A.the oldest;older
B.old:older
C.older;older
)3.LeBron James is one of
players in the NBA.He is my hero.
A.better
B.the best
C.worse
)4.After he
Beijing,he visited the Palace Museum first.
A.reached
B.9
C.arrived
)5.To create a more
space,eating or drinking on the subway in Beijing is not allowed.
A.relaxing
B.personal
C.comfortable
(
)6.-Which subject do you like,English or math?
I think they are very interesting.
A.All
B.Neither
C.Both
(
)7.(改白2024·云南)一Helen,I didn't see you in the classroom at five yesterday afternoon.
-0h.I
singing for the graduation ceremony at that time.
A.will practice
B.have practiced
C.was practicing
(
)8.Amy has read many history books,so she learns history
of all the subjects.
A.well
B.bad
C.best
)9.-It is convenient
us
things online.
-So it is.
A.for;to buy
B.of;to buy
C.for;buy
)10.(2024·龙东地区)You should be careful when you see the sign.
B
Ⅱ.Cloze test(本题共30分)
Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
(改自2024·湖北)Our art teacher George was leaving soon for his country.I was preparing a special
11 for him.It was a hand-drawn picture book about our school.I worked a long time,trying to make each
picture as 12 as possible.
-37-
One day,I was drawing while my little sister Becky was watching with great 13 Just then,my
classmate Jeff dropped by.
"Hi!Peter,want to play basketball in the yard?"he asked.
"I'd like to,14 it's too cold outside!"I replied.
“Exactly!”he said..“It's the perfect weather for not getting too hot..”
That's a cool thing about Jeff.He always looks on the 15 side of almost everything.
"Let's go!"We went out,leaving the drawings on the table.
We laughed as we returned.When I 16 the door,my heart nearly stopped.Right there,Becky was
coloring my pictures.
"17,Becky!"I rushed to her,but it was too late.Almost every page was colored.
“What did you do?”I shouted_l8_
"I just wanted to help."She began to cry.
“My drawings are gone forever!”I felt frustrated(懊恼的)andI9 Jeff for help.
“Unless..”said Jeff.
“Unless what?”I asked.
“Remember the jigsaw puzzle(拼图)?We can create something new from these messy pictures,”Jeff_20_
“Can we make it'?”I doubted..
"I'm not sure,but we can have a 21,"he encouraged.
First,we cut the drawings into shapes,such as our brown teaching buildings,green playground and so
on.Then,we 22 all these pieces together and made a jigsaw.Finally,we even added more paints.Days
later,a beautiful"23 "appeared in front of us.
There was a 24 ending.
“Thanks,guys,”"George smiled,.“I love it so much.It will give me many great_25_here.”
So,you see,there lies a beam(of light behind every dark cloud.Jeffs way of dealing with things did help.
(
)11.A.gift
B.photo
C.letter
(
)12.A.easy
B.large
C.perfect
(
)13.A.hope
B.pride
C.interest
(
)14.A.or
B.so
C.but
(
)15.A.sad
B.bright
C.serious
)16.A.opened
B.fixed
C.cleaned
)17.A.Run
B.Come
C.Stop
(
)18.A.bravely
B.angrily
C.carefully
)19.A.gave up
B.looked at
C.turned down
)20.A.warned
B.ordered
C.suggested
)21.A.ry
B.talk
C.rest
)22.A.put
B.hid
C.read
)23.A.tree
B.gate
C.school
)24.A.boring
B.happy
C.terrible
)25.A.choices
B.changes
C.memories
—38
第一部分单元中考题型题组训练
Ⅲ.Vocabulary(本题共5分)》
Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given.Only one word for each blank.
26.A good neighbor is
good)than a brother far away.
27.He hopes to
win)the running competition.
28.(2023·达州)Because of the heavy rain,my dad drove me home as
care)as he could that
day.
29.He wants to take part in the singing
compete)by himself.
30.Everyone is good at something,but some people are truly
(talent).
V,Communication(本题共I0分)
Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.
Mr.Wu:Hello,this is Jilin Care Volunteer()Center.Can I help you?
Li Hua:31.
This is a student from No.I Middle School.I want to
be a volunteer at your center.
Mr.Wu:Welcome!32
Li Hua:My name is Li Hua.
Mr.Wu:What can you help with?
Li Hua:Well,maybe 33.
the city parks.I like working outside.
Mr.Wu:OK.But we need to interview you first.
Li Hua:When is the interview?
Mr.Wu:On July 10th.If it's OK,you can come to the center.
Li Hua:34.
Mr.Wu:It's in Hongxing Business Building.
Li Hua:OK.I've got it.Thanks.
Mr.Wu:35
V.Reading comprehension(本题共40分)
(A)(改自2024·枣庄模拟)
The Chinese astronaut Wang Yaping made history on November 7 when she became the country's first
woman to do a spacewalk,according to the national space agency.
At that moment,Wang and Zhai Zhigang,two of the three members at China's Tiangong space station,
successfully completed the 6.5-hour spacewalk in the early hours of the morning of November 8,according to
the China Manned Space Agency.The third astronaut of the Shenzhou-13 members,Ye Guangfu,stayed in the
space station to support the spacewalk.
It was the first time the astronauts have left the space station since their arrival on October 16.Shortly
after stepping out of the spaceship,Wang waved to audiences on Earth and said she felt great.During the
spacewalk,the team fixed a suspension()device and connectors to the station's robotic arm.They also
tested the safety of supporting equipment(),including the spacesuit produced by China.
Wang is China's second woman in space,after Liu Yang made history by joining the Shenzhou-9
—39
英语·精练本
见业图师合判音微信扫码对话中考复习助手考点攻克提分无忧、
spacecraft in 2012.Before Wang,only 15 women around the world had done spacewalks since 1984,when
Soviet astronaut Svetlana Savitskaya became the first to do so.So far,most women spacewalkers have been
American NASA astronauts.
The Shenzhou-13 members did two spacewalks during their six-month stay at the space station.This is not
the first time astronauts have worked at the Tiangong space station.In September,three other Chinese
astronauts successfully completed a three-month stay at the station.By December 2022,China plans to have
the station ready to be used-a great target that seems to be possible.
Judge the sentences below true(T)or false(F)according to the passage.
(
)36.The Shenzhou-13 members arrived at the Tiangong space station on October 16.
(
)37.During the 6.5-hour spacewalk,all the Shenzhou-13 members stepped out of the space station.
)38.Wang is the 16th woman around the world who has done a spacewalk.
)39.It's the first time for astronauts to work at the Tiangong space station.
)40.The main idea of this passage is about China's space travel.
(B)新情境(2024·牡丹江)
There are a lot of cool places with amazing historical stories in China.You will read about some of the most
amazing sites()They have got attention around the world.
The Grand Canal(大运河)
The Grand Canal is a man-made waterway with a history of more than
2,500 years.It's the longest man-made waterway in the world.It has three
parts.Even today,the canal still plays an important role in transport().
In 2022,the Chinese government refilled its longest part-the Beijing-
Hangzhou Grand Canal.It helps improve the environment along it.
The Sanxingdui Ruins(三星堆遗迹)】
In 2023,the new building of the Sanxingdui Museum opened to the public.
It's a place where you can see amazing artifacts (and learn stories about
ancient people.The Sanxingdui Ruins are in Sichuan Province.Archacologists(
)have found over 11,700 unusual artifacts.They tell us the stories of the
Shu Kingdom ()These artifacts also show that the Sanxingdui site had a
close connection(联系)with central China.
Longmen Grottoes(龙门石窟)
They're in Luoyang,Henan Province.People started to build them in the
late 5th century.They include the finest examples of Chinese Buddhist()
art between the late Northern Wei Dynasty and the Tang Dynasty.One of the
biggest groups of statues()has nine huge Buddhist statues.They look very
special with round faces and calm expressions.They show us what art was like
during the Tang Dynasty.
-40—
Choose the best choice from A,B or C according to what you read.
)41.How many sites are mentioned in this passage?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
)42.If you want to see the Sanxingdui Ruins,you can go to
Province.
A.Henan
B.Sichuan
C.Zhejiang
)43.Which site shows us the art of the Tang Dynasty?
A.The Grand Canal.
B.The Sanxingdui Ruins.
C.The Longmen Grottoes.
)44.What is the function(of the Grand Canal?
A.Playing an important role in transport.
B.Having a close connection with central China.
C.Showing us the finest examples of Chinese Buddhist art.
()45.Which part of a magazine might this passage come from?
A.History.
B.Sports.
C.Music.
(C)(改自2024·云南)
Liu Lingli has been a teacher for hearing-impaired(听力受损的)children for33 years.Her first
communication with hearing-impaired people was with her neighbor,Mrs.Wang.One day,when Liu was
playing in her house,Wang used sign language()to communicate with her.But Liu couldn't understand.
Wang's husband told Liu that Mrs.Wang wanted to make her a scarf.
"I was moved by her kindness,and thought it would be great if she could speak,"Liu said,"so I
decided to become a teacher for hearing-impaired students."
At first,Liu almost gave up because of difficulties.She then thought about her neighbor and the pain on
her face when she could not make people understand what she was trying to say.That made Liu stick to her
dream of being a "special education"teacher and she succeeded.
Although she was only 18 at that time,she regarded the students as her children.Every day,she spent much
time teaching them to speak.One of her students,Jiang Yan,said Liu would show over 100 times how to speak just
one word.She also taught the students how to wash their face and clothes,and clip their nails().
Liu Lingli put lots of efforts to help them live better,too.With her help and encouragement,another
student Liu Hanxiang could communicate normally with others.Liu Hanxiang learned dancing and is a member
of an art group now.
Thanks to Liu's devotion(),more than 20 students have received higher education."Whenever they
tried to say 'mom'or 'dad'for the first time,I felt it was the sweetest sound in the world,"Liu Lingli said.
Choose the best choice from A.B or C according to the passage.
)46.Why did Liu Lingli decide to become a teacher of "special education"?
A.Because she was interested in sign language.
B.Because she wanted to be a successful teacher.
C.Because she was moved by her neighbor's kindness.
—41-
()47.What did Liu Lingli teach her students to do according to paragraph 4?
a.Speak.b.Learn art.c.Clip nails.d.Wash face and clothes.
A.a,b,c
B.a,b,d
C.a,c,d
()48.What can we know from the text?
A.Jiang Yan dances well and is a member of an art group now.
B.Liu Hanxiang advised Liu Lingli to communicate with others.
C.Liu Lingli makes great efforts to help her students to live better.
)49.Which of the following words can best describe Liu Lingli?
A.Devoted.
B.Honest.
C.Quiet.
(
)50.In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text?
A.People.
B.Science.
C.Sports.
(D)(2024·绥化)
Gui Haichao became the country's first payload expert (in space and the first Chinese civilian
(to go on a space flight.He went into space in the Shenzhou-16 together with Jing Haipeng and Zhu
Yangzhu.They set out for the space station from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the Gobi Desert.
Gui's interest in science started when he was a child.He read a lot about space from a set of books he had
at home.After finishing his studies at Beihang University,Gui went to Canada to do research and wrote many
papers.Since then,he had been working at Beihang University as a teacher.In 2018,China planned to
choose its third group of astronauts.Gui was chosen and went through really hard training for his body and
mind.He even had to learn how to deal with high G-force during his training.Gui and his team also went to
the Badain Jaran Desert in northwest China to learn living skills.They had to collect water and repair their
tools in very difficult situations.During the training,Gui's shoes broke and he had to walk on the hot sand for
two hours,which was very painful.
The Shenzhou-16 is the first crewed mission()since China's space station entered its application
(and development stage.Gui Haichao is a member of the team,and he has done lots of research to help
scientists learn more about space."I'm sure we can finish the mission successfully,"he said.
Answer the questions according to the passage.
51.Where was the Shenzhou-16 sent to the space station?
52.What did Gui Haichao do in Canada?
53.What was Gui Haichao before going on a space flight?
54.What's the purpose of the text?
55.According to the text,how do you like Gui Haichao?
-42-