Unit 8 期末易错题-2024-2025学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册

8AU8易错题整理 1、 单选题。 1. The floor is wet. Who’s going to _____? A. mop up it B. mop up them C. mop it up D. mop them up 2. Yesterday he _____ the bike, but he wasn’t hurt badly. A. fell down B. felt off C. felt down D. fell off 3. The old house____fire yesterday because lightning_____it. A. took;hitted B. got;hit C.met;hitted D. caught;hit 4. The weather was very_______ in the morning and it got _______ at night A. bad; bad B. bad; worse C. worse； bad D. worse; worse 5. Millie was reading a magazine _______, Eddie was playing computer games A. when B. as C. while D. before 6.When the flood was washing the village, people screamed ____and ran____all directions. A. in fear, with B. with fear, in C. in fear, in D. with fear , with 7. Hurry up,there is_________time_________. A.a little;left B. a little;to leave C. a few;left D. little;left 8. _______ terrible earthquake ! I don't like it at all. A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 9. Since you've spilt the milk, you'll have to_______. A. mop it up B. mop up it C. mop them up D. mop up them 10. They didn't know_______. A. where go to B. where to go C. go to where D. to go where 11. The boys made_____, so their neighbors got very ______. A. much noise； angry B. much noise； angrily C. many noises； angry D. many noises； angrily 12 What _____ it is to fly kites in _____weather! A. a great fun； such fine B. great fun； such fine C. a great fun; such a fine D. great fun; such a fine 13. I don’t know if it ______ tomorrow. If it_____, I _____ stay at home. A. rains；does；will have to B. will rain；does；will have to C. will rain；will do；have to D. rains；will do；have to 2、 词汇。 1. In yesterday’s games，France _____(打败）Switzerland(瑞士）five-two. 2. The man lost his life in the traffic _____ (事故）. 3. It is said that the bad milk powder (劣质奶粉) _____ (引起)the death of over 30 babies. 6. She was so _____ (紧张）about her exams that she couldn’t sleep. 5. The _________ ( excite ) people all stood up and cheered for Liu Xiang. 6. Jack said he ___________ (mop) the water up at that time. 7. Did you have a nice time ________ (ski) last week ? 3、 动词填空 1. Be quiet. The teachers___________(have) a meeting in the meeting room. 2. _________the students__________(discuss) the Maths problem online at this time yesterday? 3. ___________(jog) in the morning every day is good for your health. 4. I think they_____________(feel) happy if you join them in the party. 5. When I met Miss Li in the street yesterday, I stopped_______ (talk) to her. 6. The flood made a lot of people_______ (lose) their lives. 7. Who_______ (wait) for you in front of your house at seven yesterday morning? 8. Every kind of disaster_______ (cause) a lot of problems every year. 四、完形填空。 Frank was a very talkative little boy. Whenever he saw a new thing, he asked a great many questions about it. His mother was very 1 . When there was time to answer his questions, she would do so. The first time Frank saw an hourglass (沙漏), he was very 2 , but he did not know what it was. His mother said, “An hourglass is made in the shape of the figure 8. The sand is put in at one end and runs through a small hole in the 3 . As much sand is put into the glass as will run through in an hour…” Frank watched the little stream of sand. He was very impatient, 4 it would not run faster. “Let me 5 it, Mother,” said he. “It is lazy, and will never get through.” “Oh yes, it 6 , my son,” said his mother. “The sand moves by little and little, but it moves all the time…” “At night, the 7 in the hourglass has run through twelve times. When you look at the hands of the clock, you think they go very 8 , and so they do, but they never stop. The hour hand of the clock has moved all around its great face. This is because the hands of the clock 9 working every minute. They do not stop to think how much they have to do, and 10 it will take them to do it.” Frank seemed to understand something. 1．A．patient B．polite C．honest D．humorous 2．A．sad B．ready C．bored D．curious 3．A．end B．glass C．middle D．beginning 4．A．and B．so C．or D．because 5．A．shake B．repair C．mix D．Pull 6．A．must B．can’t C．won’t D．will 7．A．air B．sand C．clock D．hand 8．A．quickly B．easily C．slowly D．quietly 9．A．keep B．forget C．stop D．dislike 10．A．how often B．how many C．how much D．how long 五、阅读理解。 Do you love travelling to natural places? Let’s begin our exploration in Shennongjia, a place as beautiful as Zhalong. Thousands of years ago, in the south of ancient China, there lived Shennong, a man who had an ox (牛) head and human body. Seeing that local people were suffering from disease, he built houses on a high mountain to store hundreds of medical plants. To remember him, people named the place Shennongjia. The legend (传说) makes Shennongjia in Hubei a great place for tourists. Travelling there is a special experience, as you can see the beauty of the four seasons from different heights. “When the bottom of the mountain is summer, the top is spring and while the foothill is autumn, the top is covered with ice,” local people say about the special climate of Shennongjia. Shennongjia is also home to 5,000 kinds of animals and plants. Many animals in danger live there, such as the golden monkey, the clouded leopard and the Asian black bear. One interesting and mysterious thing about Shennongjia is its legend of wild men. Some people once said that they saw big prints or big-foot creatures. Yet so far, scientists haven’t proved (证明) it is true and some say they are just bears. The beautiful place has recently received a new title. On July 17, 2016, Shennongjia Forestry District was added to United Nations World Heritage List as a natural site. 1．In Shennongjia, ________. A．people can enjoy four seasons from different heights B．there are many medical stores along the way C．scientists have proved there are wild men there D．there are 500 species of animals and plants 2．What does the underlined part “the clouded leopard” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．An endangered animal. B．The cloud in the sky. C．Shennong’s friends. D．A kind of plant. 3．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．The story of Shennong. B．World heritage sites. C．Animals living in Shennongjia. D．The amazing Shennongjia. 六、完成句子 1．我的脑中掠过一阵恐惧，但我告诉自己要镇定下来，因为我仍然活着。 ________________________________________________________ 2．他们告诉自己要平静下来，因为他们还活着。________________________________________________________ 3．三天前一场暴风雪袭击了北京，整座城市被白雪覆盖了。 ________________________________________________________ 4．.米莉的自行车坏了，因此今天早上她不得不步行去学校。 ________________________________________________________ 5．我们在风中丢了伞，只好慢慢地在暴风雪中行走。 ________________________________________________________ 一、单选题。 1. C 解析：“mop up”是动词短语，代词要放在中间，“floor”是单数，用“it”，故选 C。 2. D 解析：“fall off”表示“从......掉下来”，“yesterday”提示用过去式“fell off”，故选 D。 3. D 解析：“catch fire”表示“着火”，“hit”的过去式还是“hit”，故选 D。 4. B 解析：“was very bad”表示“很差”，“got worse”表示“变得更糟”，故选 B。 5. C 解析：“while”表示“当......时候”，连接两个同时进行的动作，主从句都用过去进行时，故选 C。 6. C 解析：“in fear”表示“惊恐地”，“in all directions”表示“向四面八方”，故选 C。 7. D 解析：“time”不可数，用“little”修饰，“left”表示“剩下的”，故选 D。 8. C 解析：“terrible earthquake”是名词短语，用“What a...”，故选 C。 9. A 解析：“mop up”代词放中间，“milk”不可数，用“it”，故选 A。 10. B 解析：“where to go”是“疑问词 + 不定式”结构作宾语，故选 B。 11. A 解析：“make much noise”表示“制造很多噪音”，“get angry”表示“生气”，故选 A。 12. B 解析：“fun”不可数，不用“a”，“such fine weather”，故选 B。 13. B 解析：第一空“if”引导宾语从句，根据“tomorrow”用将来时；第二空“if”引导条件状语从句，用一般现在时；第三空主句用将来时，故选 B。 二、词汇。 1. beat 解析：“beat”（打败），过去式还是“beat”。 2. accident 解析：“traffic accident”（交通事故）。 3. caused 解析：“cause”（引起），过去式是“caused”。 4. nervous 解析：“be nervous”（紧张的）。 5. excited 解析：“excited”（兴奋的），修饰人。 6. was mopping 解析：“at that time”提示用过去进行时。 7. skiing 解析：“have a nice time doing sth.”（做某事很愉快）。 三、动词填空 1. are having 解析：“Be quiet.”提示正在进行，“teachers”是复数，用“are having”。 2. Were; discussing 解析：“at this time yesterday”提示过去进行时，“students”是复数，用“Were; discussing”。 3. Jogging 解析：动名词作主语。 4. will feel 解析：“if”引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时。 5. to talk 解析：“stop to do sth.”（停下来去做某事）。 6. lose 解析：“make sb. do sth.”（让某人做某事）。 7. was waiting 解析：“at seven yesterday morning”提示过去进行时。 8. causes 解析：“Every kind of disaster”作主语，谓语用第三人称单数形式。 四、完形填空。 1. A 解析：根据下文“When there was time to answer his questions, she would do so.”可知，他的妈妈很有耐心，A 选项“patient”（有耐心的），B 选项“polite”（有礼貌的），C 选项“honest”（诚实的），D 选项“humorous”（幽默的），故选 A。 2. D 解析：看到新东西，应该是好奇，D 选项“curious”（好奇的），A 选项“sad”（悲伤的），B 选项“ready”（准备好的），C 选项“bored”（无聊的），故选 D。 3. C 解析：沙漏中间有个小洞，C 选项“middle”（中间），A 选项“end”（结尾；尽头），B 选项“glass”（玻璃），D 选项“beginning”（开始），故选 C。 4. D 解析：他不耐烦是因为沙流得不快，D 选项“because”（因为），A 选项“and”（并且），B 选项“so”（所以），C 选项“or”（或者），故选 D。 5. A 解析：想让沙流得快，所以想摇晃沙漏，A 选项“shake”（摇晃），B 选项“repair”（修理），C 选项“mix”（混合），D 选项“pull”（拉），故选 A。 6. D 解析：妈妈说会流完的，D 选项“will”（会），A 选项“must”（必须），B 选项“can't”（不会），C 选项“won't”（不会），故选 D。 7. B 解析：沙漏里的是沙，B 选项“sand”（沙），A 选项“air”（空气），C 选项“clock”（时钟），D 选项“hand”（手），故选 B。 8. A 解析：看时针觉得走得很快，A 选项“quickly”（快速地），B 选项“easily”（容易地），C 选项“slowly”（缓慢地），D 选项“quietly”（安静地），故选 A。 9. A 解析：时钟的指针一直在工作，A 选项“keep”（保持；持续），B 选项“forget”（忘记），C 选项“stop”（停止），D 选项“dislike”（不喜欢），故选 A。 10. D 解析：不停下来思考要做多久，D 选项“how long”（多久），A 选项“how often”（多久一次），B 选项“how many”（多少），C 选项“how much”（多少；多少钱），故选 D。 五、阅读理解。 1. A 解析：根据“Travelling there is a special experience, as you can see the beauty of the four seasons from different heights.”可知在神农架可以从不同的高度欣赏四季的美景，A 选项正确；B 选项文中未提及；C 选项科学家尚未证实有野人；D 选项有 5000 多种动植物，而不是 500 种。 2. A 解析：“the clouded leopard”（云豹）是一种濒危动物，A 选项正确。 3. D 解析：文章主要介绍了神奇的神农架，包括其传说、气候、动植物以及神秘之处等，D 选项符合。 六、完成句子 1. A moment of fear went through my mind, but I told myself to calm down because I was still alive. 2. They told themselves to calm down because they were still alive. 3. A snowstorm hit Beijing three days ago and the whole city was covered with white snow. 4. Millie's bike was broken, so she had to walk to school this morning. 5. We lost our umbrellas in the wind and had to walk slowly in the snowstorm. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$