Unit8 提升练习 2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit8 提升练习 一、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 1. Lisa didn’t know how to __________________ (表达) her feelings. 2. He is always active. It seems that he is full of ___________ (精力). 3.She has got a lot of v_______________ information from the meeting. 4.Stonehenge r_______________more than 750,000 visitors every year. 5.They won a v _______________over the enemy at last.. 6. He is the l ___________ of the group. We should listen to him. 7. The main p______________of the activity is to raise money for children in the poor area. 8. Miss Zhao said that Jack wasn't lazy and that he was a h ____________student. 9. It’s a great h____________ to give a speech at your school. 10. We need to p_______________ people from throwing rubbish everywhere. 二、根据中文提示,用恰当的短语完成句子 1. -What kind of games did you often play when you were young, Mr. Smith? -Hmm.. .we little boys often got a lot of fun by (追逐;追赶)each other. 2. I think this album must (属于) Jane, because she’s a big fan of Eminem. 3. We are so proud of our country where there are thousands of (历史遗迹). 4-Did you watch China's Got Talent yesterday? -No, why? -There is a young man who can play with electricity and thunder (同时;一起). 5. The teacher (指出)common mistakes in our writings so that we would not make the same ones again. 三、单项选择 （ ）01．The boy didn't sleep well last night because of the from the factory. A．voice B．noise C．sound D．silence （ ）2．Don't throw those medical books away．They may still be______to us． A．possible B．valuable C．successful D．convenient （ ）3．﹣Is the woman Miss Zhao？ ﹣It ______ be her．She has gone to Qingdao for a meeting． A．can't B．needn't C．must D．may （ ）4.I want to buy for my mother on Mother's Day this year. A.special anything B.something special C.special something D.anything special （ ）5.—Susan, you were not in the office,I left a message for you on your desk —Oh,I saw it. A.so B.or C.as D.but （ ）6.—Whose cap is this?Is it Cindy's? —It be hers.Don't you remember she even didn't come to the party? A.can't B.might C.may not D.must （ ）7.When we went into the park,we aw someone kung fu. A.plays B.played C.to play D.playing （ ）8．More and more people in Beijing are learning English so that they can better 　　　　 the 2022 Olympic Winter Games. A．direct B．suggest C．express D．serve （ ）9．—Do you know ________ license this is? —Oh, it belongs to Peter. Let’s give it to him. A．who B．whom C．whose D．what （ ）10．—Whose hair band is this?   —It _______ be Meimei’s or Linda’s. They both have long hair. A．must B．might C．can’t 四、根据汉语提示，完成英语句子（每空一词）。 1. 这件上衣准是Tina的。 The coat __________ __________ __________ Tina. 2. 请帮我捡起地上的书。 Please help me __________ __________ the book on the ground. 3．那本日记也成为人类精神胜利的一个象征。 That diary has also become . 4．她对待工作一直很认真。 She is always ________ __________ her work. 5．我不反对做兼职工作。 I ________ __________ having part-time jobs. 五、完形填空 Many young girls are waiting in long lines to shop at Brandy Melville, an Italian fashion brand.We can see different kinds of small skirts, tiny T-shits, skinny(紧身的) jeans in the shop. Everything seems to be designed only for 1 girls. Teenagers are facing a lot of pressure to lose weight and fit into the latest fashions. Is it really necessary for them to pay much attention to their appearances(外貌)?A girl named Zhang Lin who comes from Shanghai wanted to be thinner very much. She didn't have 2 at school with her classmates. She became thin quickly at first ,but later she found 3 difficult to be on diet on schooldays. She often felt hungry and sleepy in the afternoon. She couldn't focus on her study 4 without having enough food and her grades dropped. Learning a lesson from that experience, she still wants to be thinner, but she will never try the ways that may 5 harm to health. Pictures, videos, advertisements and shop windows keep feeding us messages 6 we should look. That's why it's hard to love your body these days. But according to Psychology Today(今日心理学), 7 your appearances can make you happier. You should follow body--positive(健康形体) people online. They'll show you that there's not only one standard for beauty. What's more, you should practice thanking your body. Try to be grateful 8 being ashamed(羞耻的) of it. The last, focus on your inner(内在的) self-worth rather than the appearances. You can be an attractive(有魅力的) person 9 you are thin or not as long as you have inner beauty. Loving your body doesn’t 10 that you can’t achieve health goals. However, when you achieve them with love and support for yourself, you’re more likely to get there. ( ) 1. A. tall B. fat C. thin D. short ( ) 2. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. classes ( ) 3.A. this B. that C. them D. it ( ) 4. A. heavily B. easily C. happily D. silently ( ) 5. A. do B. be C. become D. take ( ) 6. A. what B. why C.how D. when ( ) 7. A. enjoying B. changing C. receiving D. learning ( ) 8. A. except B. besides C. because of D. instead of ( ) 9.A. whether B. either C. if D. when ( ) 10.A. tell B. say C. mean D.explain 六、阅读理解 A On Saturday morning，John got up early to go to a sports club.On his way，he saw three of his school mates at the mall，Rie，Asuka and Yuki.They were always together because they were very good friends. "I'm shopping for new shoes，"Rie told John."But I have big feet so nothing fits！We have been shopping every where but I can't find any big shoes！" "And we walk very slowly，"Yuki said，"because of Asuka..." "I know，"John said，looking at Asuka."I heard you hurt your knee in P.E.class yesterday.Does it hurt？""It's OK if I move very slowly，"Asuka told him."We are going to eat ice-cream at Dairy Queen.Do you want to come？" "Sorry，I can't.I am going to meet Edward at the sports club.See you later！"said John. John was walking past a coffee shop when he saw Ms.Kanda.She was looking at a new sidewalk（人行道）.As John came closer he could see that Ms.Kanda was angry."Somebody jumped in the middle of the sidewalk when the cement（水泥）was still wet！"she said，pointing to two small footprints（脚印）in the ne w cement."Now I can't go home because I have to fix the sidewalk！" "Who did it？"asked John. "A first-year student over there said that three girls were walking by here just now.But he doesn't know which girl jumped in the cement！" Three girls？"Small" footprints？Somebody "jumped"？"I know who did！"said John. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案. （ ）1.Where did John meet his schoolmates？ A.In a park. B.At the mall. C.At a sports club. D.In an ice-cream shop. （ ）2.What happened to Asuka in yesterday's P.E.class？ A.She had a fight with her classmate. B.She hurt one of her feet. C.She broke her shoes. D.She hurt her knee. （ ）3.Ms.Kanda was angry because A.someone stole her car B.she fell in the new cement C.she had to fix the sidewalk D.someone drove on the sidewalk （ ）4.The footprints in the cement were A.big B.small C.different D.similar （ ）5.Who might John think jumped in the cement？ A.Rie. B.Yuki. C.Asuka. D.Edward. B Is there something strange in the world's high mountains? If so,is it a big bear? Is it a monkey? Or is it a man? No one knows. This mystery has puzzled(困惑) the world for years. In 1899, a mountain climber found large footprints(脚印) in the snow in Himalayas. They looked like the footprints of a very large man. Who did these footprints belong to? Was there anyone taller or stronger than normal people? People were interested in the answers. In 1925, other climbers saw more footprints in the Eastern Himalaya. A climber saw a very large animal standing on two legs from the distance. As he watched,it went away very quickly. Later, newspapers had new stories about these things. A mountain climber said he had seen the “ snowman” walk slowly across the snow,far below him. He said it was a very large man. From then on , more and more stories appeared. But not until 1951 did a mountain climber bring back pictures of large footprints on Qomolangma. The pictures showed clearly that the snowman walked on two legs. So it was not a bear or a monkey. Could it be an ape(猿) man? The mystery grew! Someday we may find out what it is that makes the large footprints. ( )6. The passage is about ______. A. some mountain climbers B. some strange animals C. some large footprints D.the mystery of a snowman ( )7. Why were people interested in the footprints? A.They were footprints of a large bear. B. They looked like the footprints of a large man. C.They were found in the snow D. They were found in the world's tallest mountains. ( )8. The pictures of large footprints were taken by a mountain climber in ______. A.1899 B.1906 C.1925 D.1951 ( )9. Why did the mystery grow when a mountain climber brought back pictures of large footprints? A. They were footprints of an ape man. B.They were footprints of a snowman. C.The pictures showed clearly how the snowman walked. D. The pictures showed clearly how an ape man walked on two legs. ( )10. According to the passage, since a mountain climber first found the large footprints in the snow, the mystery of the snowman has puzzled the world for _____ years. A. more than one hundred B.ninety-five C.eighty D.fifty 一、 1. express 2. energy 3. valuable 4. receives 5. victory 6. leader 7. purpose 8. hard-working 9. honor 10. prevent 解析： 1. “express” 有 “表达” 的意思。 2. “energy” 表示 “精力”。 3. “valuable” 意为 “有价值的；宝贵的”，“valuable information” 即 “有价值的信息”。 4. “receive” 有 “接待；接收” 之意，“receives” 是其第三人称单数形式。 5. “victory” 是 “胜利”。 6. “leader” 是 “领导者；首领”。 7. “purpose” 指 “目的；意图”。 8. “hard-working” 表示 “勤奋的；努力工作的”。 9. “honor” 有 “荣幸；荣誉” 的意思。 10. “prevent” 意为 “阻止；防止”，“prevent sb. from doing sth.” 表示 “阻止某人做某事”。 二、 1. running after 解析：“run after” 表示 “追逐；追赶”，by 是介词，后接动词 -ing 形式。 2. belong to 解析：“belong to” 表示 “属于”。 3. historical sites 解析：“historical sites” 表示 “历史遗迹”。 4. at the same time 解析：“at the same time” 是 “同时；一起”。 5. pointed out 解析：“point out” 表示 “指出”，根据语境用一般过去时。 三、 1. B 解析：“noise” 指 “噪音”，来自工厂的噪音让男孩睡不好，A 选项 “voice” 通常指人的声音，C 选项 “sound” 泛指各种声音，D 选项 “silence” 是 “沉默；寂静”，故选 B。 2. B 解析：“valuable” 表示 “有价值的”，这些医学书籍对我们可能还有价值，A 选项 “possible” 意为 “可能的”，C 选项 “successful” 是 “成功的”，D 选项 “convenient” 表示 “方便的”，故选 B。 3. A 解析：“can't” 表示 “不可能”，她去青岛开会了，所以不可能是她，A 选项符合语境，B 选项 “needn't” 是 “不必”，C 选项 “must” 表示 “一定”，D 选项 “may” 表示 “可能”，故选 A。 4. B 解析：“something special” 表示 “特别的东西”，形容词修饰不定代词要后置，故选 B。 5. C 解析：“as” 表示 “因为；由于”，因为苏珊不在办公室，所以留了信息，A 选项 “so” 表示 “所以”，B 选项 “or” 表示 “或者；否则”，D 选项 “but” 表示 “但是”，故选 C。 6. A 解析：“can't” 表示 “不可能”，她都没来参加聚会，所以不可能是她的，故选 A。 7. D 解析：“see sb. doing sth.” 表示 “看到某人正在做某事”，看到有人正在练功夫，故选 D。 8. D 解析：“serve” 有 “服务；接待” 的意思，为 2022 冬奥会更好地服务，A 选项 “direct” 表示 “指导；导演”，B 选项 “suggest” 意为 “建议；提议”，C 选项 “express” 表示 “表达”，故选 D。 9. C 解析：“whose” 表示 “谁的”，询问这是谁的执照，A 选项 “who” 指 “谁（主格）”，B 选项 “whom” 指 “谁（宾格）”，D 选项 “what” 表示 “什么”，故选 C。 10. B 解析：“might” 表示 “可能”，语气比较委婉，因为两个人都有长发，所以可能是梅梅的或者琳达的，A 选项 “must” 表示 “一定”，C 选项 “can't” 表示 “不可能”，故选 B。 四、 1. must belong to 解析：“must” 表示 “一定；准是”，“belong to” 表示 “属于”。 2. pick up 解析：“pick up” 表示 “捡起；拾起”。 3. a symbol of the victory of the human spirit 解析：“a symbol of...” 表示 “...... 的象征”，“victory” 是 “胜利”，“human spirit” 是 “人类精神”。 4. serious about 解析：“be serious about” 表示 “对...... 认真”。 5. have nothing against 解析：“have nothing against” 表示 “不反对”。 五、 1. C 解析：根据前文 “Teenagers are facing a lot of pressure to lose weight” 可知，店里的东西似乎都是为瘦女孩设计的，故选 C。 2. B 解析：根据下文 “She became thin quickly at first,but later she found...difficult to be on diet on schooldays.” 可知，她在学校不吃午饭，故选 B。 3. D 解析：“find it + adj. + to do sth.” 表示 “发现做某事是...... 的”，it 作形式宾语，故选 D。 4. B 解析：没有足够的食物她无法轻松地集中精力学习，A 选项 “heavily” 表示 “沉重地；猛烈地”，C 选项 “happily” 表示 “快乐地”，D 选项 “silently” 表示 “默默地”，故选 B。 5. A 解析：“do harm to” 表示 “对...... 有害”，故选 A。 6. C 解析：消息告诉我们应该看起来怎样，A 选项 “what” 表示 “什么”，B 选项 “why” 表示 “为什么”，D 选项 “when” 表示 “什么时候”，故选 C。 7. A 解析：享受自己的外表会让你更快乐，B 选项 “changing” 表示 “改变”，C 选项 “receiving” 表示 “接收”，D 选项 “learning” 表示 “学习”，故选 A。 8. D 解析：试着感恩而不是感到羞耻，A 选项 “except” 表示 “除...... 之外”，B 选项 “besides” 表示 “除...... 之外还有”，C 选项 “because of” 表示 “因为”，故选 D。 9. A 解析：whether...or not 表示 “是否”，故选 A。 10. C 解析：“mean” 表示 “意味着”，爱自己的身体并不意味着你不能实现健康目标，A 选项 “tell” 表示 “告诉”，B 选项 “say” 表示 “说”，D 选项 “explain” 表示 “解释”，故选 C。 六、 A 1. B 解析：根据 “On his way, he saw three of his school mates at the mall” 可知，约翰在购物中心遇到了他的同学，故选 B。 2. D 解析：根据 “I heard you hurt your knee in P.E. class yesterday.” 可知，Asuka 在昨天的体育课上伤了膝盖，故选 D。 3. C 解析：根据 “Somebody jumped in the middle of the sidewalk when the cement was still wet! Now I can't go home because I have to fix the sidewalk!” 可知，Ms. Kanda 生气是因为她不得不修复人行道，故选 C。 4. B 解析：根据 “pointing to two small footprints in the new cement” 可知，水泥里的脚印是小的，故选 B。 5. B 解析：根据 “Rie told John. 'But I have big feet so nothing fits! We have been shopping every where but I can't find any big shoes!'” 可知，Rie 的脚大，找不到合适的鞋子，所以不太可能是她；Asuka 膝盖受伤走得慢；Yuki 说因为 Asuka 她们走得慢，可推测是 Yuki 跳了进去，故选 B。 B 6. D 解析：文章主要讲述了雪人的谜团，A 选项 “一些登山者”，B 选项 “一些奇怪的动物”，C 选项 “一些大脚印” 都不是文章的主要内容，故选 D。 7. B 解析：根据 “They looked like the footprints of a very large man. Who did these footprints belong to? Was there anyone taller or stronger than normal people? People were interested in the answers.” 可知，人们对这些脚印感兴趣是因为它们看起来像一个非常高大的人的脚印，故选 B。 8. D 解析：根据 “But not until 1951 did a mountain climber bring back pictures of large footprints on Qomolangma.” 可知，是在 1951 年拍到的大脚印的照片，故选 D。 9. C 解析：根据 “The pictures showed clearly that the snowman walked on two legs. So it was not a bear or a monkey. Could it be an ape man? The mystery grew!” 可知，照片清楚地显示了雪人是用两条腿走路的，这使得谜团更大了，故选 C。 10. A 解析：1899 年首次发现大脚印，至今已经超过一百年了，故选 A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$