内容正文:
嘉峪关市2024-2025学年第一学期第一次模拟考试
初三年级英语试卷
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分(130)分
一.单项选择题(20分)
( )1.An English-Chinese dictionary is useful tool. It can help them understand words and expressions they don’t know.
A.an; a B. a ; the C.an; the D. a; an
( )2.If the temperature is below 0ºC, water will turn into in the open air.
A. ice B. steam C. fog D. rain
( )3.Which of the following words has a different stress pattern(重音)from the others.
B. forget B. compare C. warmly D. invent
( )4. students like playing basketball in our school, and about of them are boys
A. The number of ; four fifths B. A number of ; four fifth
C. A number of ; four fifths D. The number of ; four five
( )5. Who said “Learn the new while reviewing the old” in ancient China?___
A. Lao Zi B. Mencius C. Sun Zi D. Confucius
( )6.Would you mind me practicing the guitar here?
--- _____. It’s break time and everyone is resting.
A. Enjoy yourselves B. Don’t mention it C. You’d better not D. Certainly not
( )7.--- Tom ! Don’t forget to light and your jacket when you leave the room.
A. get out ; put on B. turn off; put on C. turn off; put up D. take off; put on
( )8.—GPS _____show where you are exactly. Please turn it on when you drive.
A. should B. can C .mustn’t D. might
( )9.The famous writer _____ for 400 years, but his works still have great influence today.
A. died B. was dying C. has died D. has been dead
( )10.Many students are looking forward to _____their feelings after the summer comp!
A. share B.to share C. sharing D. shared
( )11.------ The Ice Ribbon is the venue(场馆) one of the W inter Olympic events took place.
A. that B./ C. where D. which
( )12.---If each of us the rules of nature, our world will be better and better
A. follows B. follow C. will follow D.is following
( )13.---Look at the sign please. You can park your car on ________ side of the road
A. both B. other C. either D. all
( )14.---Our class won the first prize in today’s basketball match.
--- ________ exciting news it it !
A. how an B. How C. What an D. What
( )15. —-How can you get on so well a strange man ?
----________fact , he is a nice man but just a little shy.
A.in, In B. with, In C. with, On D. for, On .
( )16. We can achieve our dream we don’t give up hope in the face of difficulties.
A. Even if B. No matter what C.so that D.as long as
( )17. We find impossible to get there before 10 o’ clock.
A. her B. it C. this D. that
( )18. JOURNEY TO THE WEST is one of ____books I ‘ve ever read.
A. the most wonderful B. wonderfully C. more wonderful D. wonderful
( )19.—-I didn’t go to the music club yesterday.
---- .I had to look after my sick mother in hospital.
A. So did I B. Neither did I C. So I did D. Neither I did
( )20.He can’t fall_____ , but his wife is so_____that she is fast asleep
A. sleep ,asleep B. sleepy, asleep C .asleep, sleepy D. sleeping, sleepy
二. 语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共15分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
David got a new job, so he had to move to____21____city with his wife and two sons. They bought a big house with a beautiful garden.
One day, David was teaching his 7-year-old son, Jack, how to____22____a lawnmower(割草机). When he was teaching "how to turn the lawnmower around", his wife Mona called him and____23____ him about something. David turned to answer Mona's question, while the naughty(淘气的) Jack pushed the lawnmower into the flower bed next to the lawn. At first, he just wanted to____24____ how to turn the lawnmower around. But____25____he saw that his father had not come, he decided to show the skills he had just____26____in the flower bed.
Wherever the lawnmower went, the flowers and leaves were everywhere. The beautiful and perfect flower bed soon became a ____27____ . When David turned and saw the scene(情景)____28____him, he was just angry to death! You must know how much time and ____29____he had put into this flower bed! But it was destroyed(毁坏) by Jack in just a few ____30____.
"Oh! Jack, what are you doing!" he____31____to Jack.
Just as he was preparing to punish his son, his wife ran to him and said ____32____, "David, don't do this. You know, we are____33____ children, not flowers! Hearing his wife's words and looking at the son who was scared, David felt very____34____. He lowered his head to calm himself down, and then he ____35____ Jack ,hugged him in his arms and said, "It's OK. We'll fix it."
21.A.another B.the other C.other D.others
22.A.use B.make C.repair D.buy
23.A.visited B.interviewed C.asked D.showed
24.A.leave B.jump C.practice D.run
25.A.how B.where C.why D.when
26.A.taught B.learned C.sold D.lent
27.A.garden B.model C.park D.mess
28.A.in front of B.on C.out of D.from
29.A.pain B.effort C.study D.sadness
30.A.minutes B.days C.weeks D.months
31.A.moved B.rushed C.smiled D.nodded
32.A.easily B.happily C.proudly D.seriously
33.A.saving B.raising C.greeting D.leading
34.A.impossible B.unlucky C.embarrassed D.unbelievable
35.A.pulled B.touched C.pushed D.shouted
三.阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)
阅读文章,正确的(A) 错误的(B)
(A)
Drama(戏剧) and the performing arts are excellent ways of building confidence(自信) in children. Learning through drama allows children to use their creativity, have fun and leave their shyness and worries behind. Drama also works by supporting the growth of imagination and other skills.
As cinema, television, and computer games are becoming more popular, entertainment(娱乐) has become rather passive(被动的). These screen-based methods are not good for communication. However, drama puts the “get-up-and-go” back into entertainment. Children have the chance to connect with others in a more meaningful way because drama encourages speech development and the use of body language.
Play and drama are closely connected. In a play or a drama, children can express themselves freely through mime(哑剧表演), movement, and speech to make education fun.
Children get confidence by understanding that there is no final answer in drama. They will learn that their opinion and actions are important. Children are able to give a personal response to many things and situations such as poverty, bullying, global warming and recycling. The things that drama can deal with are endless. Drama and education have a strong connection because drama can encourage children to take an active interest in other subjects such as geography, history, and English and so have a more rounded education. As a drama teacher, I saw some children unwilling to come to their first class, but now the same children run into my class with a smile. Drama helps children build confidence by allowing them to improvise(即兴创作) and experiment. Everyone is given the chance to shine within drama.
36. Can learning through drama help children deal with their shyness and worries?
37. What do those screen-based methods have a bad influence on?
38. Why does drama is a more meaningful way for children to connect with others?
39. What can children do in a play or a drama?
40. What do you think of the drama classes for children?
(B)
Every student wants to learn English well, but how can we learn it well? It's a good topic for English learners. Here are some good methods, which can help you improve your English quickly.
First of all, you must have correct attitude(态度). Please love English, not hate it. And you don't feel shy when you say or speak English. Remember one sentence: Put your face in your pocket.
Secondly, I think grammar rules, new words and phrases are important, but they are not enough. For example, some people are quite good at grammar and learned a lot of English words and phrases. But they can't speak English when they meet foreign friends.
The most effective (有效的) way to learn English well is to often use English. Don't be afraid and don’t laugh at others. We'd better listen, speak, read and write more. You can go to English corner, talk with foreigners or talk with your friends. If you have time, listen to the radio or English program. Listening to this good material can help you improve your listening and understanding. And then, you can read English books, newspapers or novels. They are wonderful. You can use the internet, chat with net-friends or write E-mails, dairies …. ▲
English isn't so difficult that we can't learn it well. As long as we set our mind to learn English well, I’m sure everyone will be successful.
41. The underlined sentence "Put your face in your pocket." suggests that _____.
A. you should love English
B. you should not let others recognize(认出) your face
C. you should try not to make mistakes when speaking English
D. You should not feel shy when using English
42. In the writer's opinion, _____.
A. English learners should not spend time on grammar rules, new words and phrases
B. Grammar rules, new words and phrases are the most important thing for an English learner
C. If you are good at grammar, your spoken English will be bad
D. Learning grammar rules, new words and phrases is only part of English learning.
43.Which sentence can be put in “ ▲ “
A. Through these ways, you can get more for your English.
B. Grammar is important in writing.
C. You can improve listening skills by talking a lot.
D. Everyone is born with ability to learn.
44. The writer gives the following tips EXCEPT _____.
A. go to English corner
B. communicate with people in English
C. travel in English-speaking countries
D. write English diaries
45. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A. How to learn English well
B. English isn't difficult
C. Use English often in your life
D. Grammar learning is not enough
C
As we know, making a new friend isn’t an easy thing. This may require that you step outside of your comfort zone, as well as risk being refused. There are four steps for building a friendship.
Step 1: Gather the Wood
If you are tired of being lonely, look for some potential friends. If the people around you are not the ones for building friendships, you must find a way to meet new people.
Step 2: Lay the Fire
Begin a conversation with a potential friend. This person around you may be surprised that you make the first move. For instance, you might open with something like “I’ve already run 5km before. How many have you completed?”
Step 3: Strike the Match
If the potential friend responds(回应) warmly and you both enjoy the small talk, you may want to take another step. For instance, you might say, “Wow, this has been fun! Are there any other cool art shows around town now?”
Step 4: Keep the Friendship Flame Burning
If you and the potential friend are willing to have a second meeting, say something like, “So many cool ideas were shared at this writer’s club, do you want to drink coffee and continue our conversation?” If the potential friend isn’t interested in a friendship and then falls back into the “acquaintance” or “stranger” , that is OK! Not everyone is going to be your new best friend.
Whether you and a new friend can build a relationship , the value of good friends never disappears. Be willing to take risks. Keep going on and remember that not everyone can be your friend, but good friendships are worth the risk.
根据C篇阅读理解内容填所缺单词,每空一词
Title: Some 46 on how to build and keep a friendship
Introduction
It’s 47 to make a new friend. You may feel uncomfortable or even take the risk of being refused when you try to make friends with others.
Four steps
to build a friendship
♦ Gather the Wood
If you feel like you are in need of friends, look for some 48 friends. If you can’t find one at once, remember to meet more new people.
♦ Lay the Fire
If you meet a potential friend, you can begin the conversation first with a prepared topic, such as sports.
♦ Strike the Match
If the potential friend gives the response warmly and 49 of you enjoy the small talk, you may want to take another step.
♦Keep the Friendship Flame Burning
If you and the potential friend are willing to meet again, you can invite him or her to drink coffee next time. If he or she shows no interest, that is OK!
Conclusion
Whether you and a new friend can build a relationship , the value of good friends will last forever. 50 it’s not easy to make friends, keep going on and remember that not everyone can be your best friend.
D
Su Yiming believes the two Olympic medals he earned at the Beijing Winter Games were the best gifts on his 18th birthday on Friday.
“The gold medal is for sure the best gift for my birthday. The gold and silver medals mean a lot to me. People can see how hard I’ve been working to achieve them,” Su said in an interview in Beijing on Thursday.
Su won China’s first Olympic gold in the men’s snowboard Big Air(单板滑雪大跳台) competition on Feb 15, after winning a slopestyle(单板滑雪自由式) competition on Feb 7. His excellent performance, including the gold-winning 1800 tricks, has made him a well-known name in China. He said that before he was 14 years old, snowboarding was just a sport for fun during vacations. But after he knew about the Beijing Winter Games, he realized this could be a life-changing opportunity. He was still part of the TV audience during the 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympics, but he told his parents that one day he wanted to compete at the Olympic Games.
“I told myself that I was going to try to reach the Olympic Games, and I would never give up trying to win medals. The reason why I’m doing all this training, and taking part in competitions and the Olympic Games is because of love. I started to practice snowboarding when I was 4 because my parents both love snowboarding,” said Su.
The first time when Su competed at a World Cup, the Shougang Big Air venue(体育场) hosted its first international event. Su, who was just 15 years old, failed for the finals. “I still remember three-and-a-half years ago at Shougang, the same place and the same jump, it was my first Big Air World Cup. That was a great contest for me as I had never taken part in a World Cup before,” Su said.
“I missed the final by just one spot at that time at 11th place. So from that time, I saw the difference between me and those top riders. That pushed me harder in the past three years. Now finally I got my best birthday gift.”
1.What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 2 refer to?
A.Getting his birthday present. B.Winning medals.
C.Competing in Beijing Winter Games. D.Having fun.
2.How many competitions which Su has joined in are mentioned in this passage?
A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.
3.When did Su compete at the World Cup for the first time?
A.In 2017. B.In 2021. C.In 2020. D.In 2019.
4.Why does Su do all the training and take part in competitions?
A.Because he started to practice snowboarding when he was 4.
B.Because his parents both love snowboarding, and he wants to make them happy.
C.Because he loves winning medals.
D.Because he has a passion for the sport.
5.Which of the following can be the best title?
A.Su Yiming’s dream comes true. B.Su Yiming would never give up trying to win medals.
C.Su wins memorable 18th birthday “gifts”. D.Su Yiming, the Chinese Snowboarding superstar.
四. 任务型完型填空,请选出正确的单词并用正确形式填空。(每空1分,共10分)
sudden, another, later, it, a(n), to, sell, come true, birth, because
Once upon a time, there was a tree which wanted to become a treasure box. One day, a farmer cut it down and 51 it to a carpenter(木匠). The tree was happy 52 he thought the carpenter would make it into a treasure box.
53 its surprise, the carpenter made it into a feed box for animals. The tree felt disappointed because that was not his dream. Several years 54 , the feed box was thrown away, Someone picked it up and placed it into 55 old temple. The tree forgot 56 dream little by little.
One day, a couple came to the temple. The woman gave 57 to a baby boy. There wasn’t a bed in the temple. So they placed the baby in the feed box. They loved him and regarded him as their treasure. The tree 58 realized that it become a real treasure box at that time
Sometimes you may think your dream will not 59 . Don’t forget your dream. It may be realized in 60 new way.
五.阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。(10分)
A road is just like a bridge between two places. The Silk Road has been a bridge between East and West. But the Silk Road is not a single route! It is a series of trade and cultural transmission routes. From the time Zhang Qian opened up the world-famous Silk Road during the Han Dynasty, until the Yuan Dynasty, it enjoyed a history of about l,600 years.
This ancient road begins at Chang'an (now Xi’an), and it reaches Dunhuang, where it divides into three, the Southern Route, Central Route and Northern Route. And then it ends in Eastern Europe, near the Mediterranean Sea(地中海). The Silk Road is about 6,500 kilometers long. It goes across one-fourth of the planet. (63)In fact, there is another trade road which is called the “Silk Road on the Sea” in the southwest of China.
The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. Besides trade, knowledge about science, arts and technologies were shared across the Silk Road. The Four Great Inventions of China was introduced to the West and Chinese also knew about the religions of the West. (64)In this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other. Today, places along the Silk Road are great places of interest, such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi'an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang, Gansu.
A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。
61. When was the Silk Road opened up?
62. Where does the Silk Road end?
B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
63.
64.
C.请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
65.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Nowadays in school life, a lot of students develop a fear of tests. 36. __________________ Most students are afraid of tests mainly because they don’t have enough self-confidence and they don’t always think they are well prepared. If you follow the tips below, it’s not difficult to overcome(克服) your fear of tests.
37. __________________
Ask your teacher in advance(提前) about the material that is going to be covered in the test. In this way, you will know what you should prepare for and you can get confidence in the test. But you have to be brave enough to ask. Most students do not ask unless their teacher gives the information first, so make sure that you ask.
38. __________________
People who know that they are not well-prepared are usually those who fear test most. However, most students don’t know when they are truly prepared for a test. As long as you know that you have studied well and long enough, you have reason to believe that you are well-prepared.
Don’t worry about failure.
You should know that tests are only telling if you have got the knowledge, not how good or bad your IQ is. 39. __________________ As long as you think that there is another tomorrow, you can overcome your fear of a test. However, make sure that you are going to prepare well for the other tests.
40. __________________ However, with the right attitude(态度) and preparations, you can overcome your fear of tests by using these tips.
A. Be sure you are ready.
B. Fear can be a problem in the process of achieving success.
C. It’s not because tests are something to be afraid of.
D. So, even if you do badly in one test, you should know that there are other tests to come.
E. Find out the scope(范围) of the exam.
六.口语交际(每空1分,共5分)
从下边方框中选择正确的选项补全对话。
阅读下面的对话, 根据上下文, 从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话, 使句意完整、符合逻辑
M: Hi, Bob. Do you like reading?
B: Sure, Mary. _____66
M: I like reading too, but you need to have a rest after an hour or so.
B: 67 I often read for about an hour, and then I try to think of something else to do. For example, I sometimes look out of the window to relax. But after a while, I usually decide to go on reading.
M: 68 You must be careful not to hurt your eyes.
B: OK. Thanks for your advice.
M: 69
B: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. It was written by Mark Twain. 70
M: So they are. It's also one of my favorite books.
A. Yes, I agree.
B. The stories in the book are enjoyable and full of fun.
C. I spend most of my free reading.
D. What's your favorite book
E. It's good to read, but not all the time.
七. 词汇:用括号内单词的正确形式填空(每题1分,共5分)
71 .I have prepared a beautiful gift for Tom’s _________(twenty) birthday.
72. The students are often made ______(laugh) into tears by his funny jokes.
73.| You will _________ (success) if you don’t give up.
74. It is ________ (danger)to swim in the Yellow River
75.The task is too difficult. Lucy has no _______ (choose )but to ask for help.
八.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空限填一词。(每空1分,共10分)
76.你至少要花半个小时才能到达那里。
It will take you _______ ________.half an hour to get there.
77.毕竟,我们(瑞士)是手表钟表之都。
We are the capital of watches and clocks, _______ ________.
78..如果你在外面逗留的太晚,你的父母亲会为你担心。
If you stay out too late, your parents will _______ ________you.
79.现在我们学校有200名老师还有好几千名学生。
There are two_______ teachers and ________of students in our school.
80. 并不是每一个人都了解我们目前面临的困境。
________ ________knows about the current difficulties we face.
九.书面表达(15分)
初中阶段的学习生活即将结束,在离校之前,同学们讨论怎样做一件有意义的事。请根据表中的信息,以“How to do a meaningful thing?”为题,写一篇英语短文,为某英语报举办的征文比赛投稿。
(
初三年级英语试卷,共
9
页,第
8
页
)一些同学的建议
给学校买礼物,感谢母校老师
另外同学的议
用零花钱给灾区和贫困地区的学生买学习用品
你的建议和感想
……
注意:
写作要求:1.参考要点内容,必须有适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.文章不得出现任何真实信息(姓名,校名和地名等;
4.词数:不少于80词(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)
How to do a meaningful thing?
We'll leave school soon. Now my classmates are discussing___________________________
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