Unit 9 Can you come to my party？【A卷·提升卷】-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（山西专用，人教版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 9 Can you come to my party？（A卷·提升卷） （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、补全对话 （每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 A: Hello! This is Dale. B: Hello, Dale! This is Linda. 1.____________? A:Sorry, my sister is out at this time. B:Could you tell me when she will come back? A:I’m not sure about it. 2._______________? B:Sure. Please tell her I want to invite her to my birthday party next Sunday. A: 3.________________? B:The party will start at 6:30 pm. A: 4._______________? B:I’m going to have it at Rijiang Restaurant. A: 5.______________? B:The restaurant is on Jianshe Road, across from Xiandai Building. A:OK, I’ll tell her about it. B: Thank you very much. Goodbye! A: Bye! 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Everyone likes a good party, but it’s not easy to organize a great party. How do you have a 6 party? Here are some ways that may help. Choosing the party theme (主题) Before doing other things for the party, you have to choose the party theme first. What 7 of party is it? Is it a birthday party 8 a New Year party? If it’s a birthday party, how do you want to have it? Take time to think about the theme clearly, because it can help you decide how many guests you will want to 9 to the party. Deciding where and when to have the party Many people like having parties in their 10 . That’s great because it’s a good time for your guests to know about your family. However, if you want to organize a party with lots of guests, you’ll need to find a bigger place so that it won’t be so crowded. Also, it’s important to choose right 11 for your party. Usually, weekends are the best time because many people are 12 . After finishing doing these things, you can send 13 to your friends, so they have time to prepare for your special day. 6. A. main B. wonderful C. fresh 7. A. kind B. set C. size 8. A. and B. or C. but 9. A. catch B. reply C. invite 10. A. offices B. schools C. homes 11. A. time B. places C. reasons 12. A. outgoing B. available C. ready 13. A. gifts B. wishes C. invitations 三、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34～57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you often use the Internet at home? If your answer is “Yes”, remember that there are many people and things you should stay away from. How can you make yourself safe when using the Internet? Here is some advice. ___14___ Never tell your name, telephone number, email or other things to your friends online. If you give them all the information, people may send you junk emails or do other bad things. ___15___ Someone you talk with on the Internet may be not like you think. Sometimes, someone who says that “she” is a “12-year-old girl” could really be a bad man. ___16___ There are many websites on the Internet only for adults (成人). When you open a website and it says it’s only for adults, your best choice is to leave, because it may make you feel uncomfortable. Of course, you can choose to call the “net police”. ___17___ If you like something, maybe you will download (下载) it. But at the same time, you will download some computer viruses (病毒). They are dangerous to your computer. ___18___ You should have a short break if you sit too long at the computer, because sitting too long is bad for your eyes and neck. A. Using the Internet is good for your study B. Keep your information safe. C. Take breaks during using the Internet. D. Keep away from the bad information. E. Never agree to meet strangers (陌生人). F. Don’t download anything unless you think it’s safe. （B） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Seven Stories Seven Stories is the perfect place for your child’s special birthday party. Opening Time： Monday: CLOSED Tuesday-Saturday:10:00-17:00 Sunday:10:00-16:00 · To book(预订) a party, please email us at reception@sevenstories.org.uk or call us at 330-1095 between 10 am and 5 pm. · Book the birthday party at least three weeks before the party date. · 10 to 20 children per (每) party · £13 per child · The price includes (包括) the room, the party host (主持人) and food for every child. 19.Seven Stories is . A.a storybook B.a place for birthday parties C.a bookstore 20.You can make a call to book a birthday party at . A.8:00 am B.9:30 am C.11:30 am 21.If Linda’s birthday is on September 25, her family should book the party on . A.September 3 B.September 8 C.September 13 22.If Mr. Smith books a party for 12 kids, how much should he pay? A.£120. B.£156. C.£170. 23.According to the reading, we can learn that . A.Seven Stories is closed every Tuesday B.the number of the kids at the party should be smaller than 15 C.we can book a party by sending an email （C） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A fish and chip restaurant in North Yorkshire is famous now. Many Chinese tourists go there for dinner every day. The restaurant is on a street called A64. It is a little far from York, about six miles away. The clerks in the restaurant wonder why there are Chinese tourists enjoying their meals. It is said that more than 100 Chinese tourists come to dinner every week. The clerks are busy, but they are very happy. They say the Chinese tourists are very friendly. They are very glad to serve the special customers. They reserve seats for Chinese tourists. The owner of the restaurant translates the menu name from English into Chinese so that Chinese tourists could understand it. They also have a website and an information App for Chinese tourists so that they can order the food on the Internet or on their phones. As for the restaurant, Chinese tourists say the food is delicious and the prices are OK. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 24. The fish and chip restaurant in North Yorkshire is famous because_________________. A. it is on a street called A64 B. the clerks are very busy C. many Chinese tourists come for dinner 25. How many things does the restaurant do to serve Chinese customers better? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 26. The underlined word “translates” means “______________” in Chinese. A. 改编 B. 翻译 C. 撰写 27. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. The restaurant is not far from York. B. The staff are busy but happy every day. C. People can see a Chinese menu in the restaurant. 28. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Special Custom in North Yorkshire B. Friendly Customers from China C. A Famous Restaurant in North Yorkshire （D） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 It is said that the eyes are the windows to our soul (灵魂). 29 Your eyes need everyday attention. First, you have to pay more attention to what you eat. 30 It’s good for your eyes. Also, a regular amount of vitamins (维生素) A and B2 should also be taken. Second, you must have regular and sound sleep. This relaxes the eye muscles and gives them the rest they need. Sleep can help the body repair its tired tissue (组织). 31 Less sleep can give you dark circles under your eyes and you may feel sleepy during the daytime. 32 Blink (眨眼) your eyes at regular periods to keep your eyes moist (湿润的). Besides, be sure to do some eye exercises to relax your eyes after you study for a long period of time. Last, you should treat your eyes correctly. For example, if you get something in your eye, don’t start rubbing (揉) it. Rubbing is bad for your eyes. Don’t read or write in poor or bright light because it can make your eyes tired. 33 Too many indoor activities like reading, writing, watching TV or working on a computer can also make eyes tired, so rest outdoors is necessary. China has also taken steps to protect the students’ eyesight, such as larger printing in students’ textbooks, at least two hours’ outdoor activities a day, regular eyesight checking, less time on e-books and so on. A．Eat more fresh fruit, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk. B．Next, it’s necessary for you to exercise your eyes every day. C．To have healthy eyes, you have to look after them properly. D．You should sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. E．Then, it’s important to spend more time walking outdoors. F．Remember to wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from sunlight. （E） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 　　Different cultures keep my eyes and mind open. When I stayed in Russia as an exchange student, I learned about it. One day, a Russian friend invited me to a well-known restaurant in Moscow(莫斯科). I looked forward to trying local(当地的)food. After arriving there, I found nothing on the table but several small plates, on which there were nuts, a few slices(片)of tomatoes, and several pieces of onions. Although the dishes were simple, we drank a lot and I felt the passion(热情)from his heart. In China, when we invite friends or relatives, we always treat them to a big dinner. We buy as much food as we can to show our friendliness. What a different culture it is! Even though I try my best, it’s very difficult to get used to their customs. Another Russian custom also impresses me deeply. As we know, it is very cold in winter there. When winter comes, Russians love to swim. They even take their kids together. Like their parents, Russian kids rub(擦)their bodies with snow before jumping into the water. Although the water is freezing cold, they all play happily in it. What fun it is to know about a different culture! 34.What did the writer look forward to doing when his friend invited him to a restaurant? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 35.How many kinds of food did the writer find after arriving at the restaurant? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 36.Why do we buy much food in China when we invite our friends according to the passage? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 37.Are Russian kids afraid of going swimming in winter? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 38.What is the main idea of the passage? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 四、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Welcome to Our New Year English Party Dear students, The year of 2024 is just around the corner. To celebrate it, we 　39　 have an English party on the afternoon of December 30th.  Can you come to the party? Are you 　40　English? If so, can you help with any of these things?  (1)Buy some food and drinks. (2)　41　games to play.  (3)If you love music, you can sing or dance. (4)Prepare an English story or play. Come and join us! We are looking forward to 　42　 from you all. Please tell us 　43　.  Grade 8 Student Union （B） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 he　　 give　　 always　　 feel　　 with any　 anger　 invite　 short　 reach 　　One day, a fox invited a stork (鹳) for dinner. The stork was very happy to go to the fox’s home, as she 　44　 thought that he didn’t like her. She arrived at the fox’s home on time and knocked on the door 　45　 her long beak (鸟喙).  The fox took her to the dinner table and 　46　 her some soup in a shallow (浅的) bowl to drink. But because the bowl was too shallow for the stork, she couldn’t have 　47　 of the soup. The fox, however, quickly licked 　48　 soup and laughed at the stork.  The stork was very angry, but she didn’t show her 　49　. She thanked the fox for 　50　 her. To teach the fox a lesson, she invited him for dinner the next day.  She cooked soup, too, but this time the soup was given in two tall vases (花瓶). The stork’s long beak made it easy for her to drink the soup from the vase. But the fox couldn’t 　51　 the soup because his neck was too 　52　. The fox understood what the stork meant. He 　53　 really sorry.  五、书面表达（共15分） 假如你是李华，美国交换生Mike在你们班上交流了一个月后就要回美国了。你作为班长准备写封邮件给班上同学，邀请他们参加给Mike举办的送别派对（farewell party），来表达对Mike的不舍和喜欢。同时请同学们在准备食物、游戏、以及装饰屋子等方面提供帮助。邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 要求： （1）短文须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使行文流畅； （2）80词左右； （3）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校和地名。 Dear classmates, As I am sure you know by now, the exchange student, Mike, is leaving soon to go back to the US. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I look forward to hearing from you all. Yours, Li Нua 答案第10页，共10页 答案第8页，共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 9 Can you come to my party？（A卷·提升卷） （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、补全对话 （每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 A: Hello! This is Dale. B: Hello, Dale! This is Linda. 1.____________? A:Sorry, my sister is out at this time. B:Could you tell me when she will come back? A:I’m not sure about it. 2._______________? B:Sure. Please tell her I want to invite her to my birthday party next Sunday. A: 3.________________? B:The party will start at 6:30 pm. A: 4._______________? B:I’m going to have it at Rijiang Restaurant. A: 5.______________? B:The restaurant is on Jianshe Road, across from Xiandai Building. A:OK, I’ll tell her about it. B: Thank you very much. Goodbye! A: Bye! 答案： 1. Could /May I speak to your sister 2. Can I take a message 3. When will the party start 4. Where are you going to have the party 5. Where is the restaurant 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Everyone likes a good party, but it’s not easy to organize a great party. How do you have a 6 party? Here are some ways that may help. Choosing the party theme (主题) Before doing other things for the party, you have to choose the party theme first. What 7 of party is it? Is it a birthday party 8 a New Year party? If it’s a birthday party, how do you want to have it? Take time to think about the theme clearly, because it can help you decide how many guests you will want to 9 to the party. Deciding where and when to have the party Many people like having parties in their 10 . That’s great because it’s a good time for your guests to know about your family. However, if you want to organize a party with lots of guests, you’ll need to find a bigger place so that it won’t be so crowded. Also, it’s important to choose right 11 for your party. Usually, weekends are the best time because many people are 12 . After finishing doing these things, you can send 13 to your friends, so they have time to prepare for your special day. 6. A. main B. wonderful C. fresh 7. A. kind B. set C. size 8. A. and B. or C. but 9. A. catch B. reply C. invite 10. A. offices B. schools C. homes 11. A. time B. places C. reasons 12. A. outgoing B. available C. ready 13. A. gifts B. wishes C. invitations 答案： ［语篇解读］ 本文介绍的是怎样办一个精彩的聚会。 6. B 句意：你怎样举办一个精彩的聚会？A项“主要的”；B项“精彩的”；C项“新鲜的”。根据句意可知答案选B。 7. A what kind of意为“哪一种”，是固定用法。 8. B 此句是个选择疑问句，故用连词or来连接。 9. C A项“赶上；抓住”；B项“答复”；C项“邀请”。根据语境可知此处指你想邀请多少客人，故答案选C。 10. C 根据后一句“That’s great because it’s a good time for your guests to know about your family.”可知此处是指在家里举办聚会。 11. A 根据下句中的weekends可知此处是指要选择合适的时间，故答案选A。 12. B 句意：通常周末是最佳时间，因为许多人是有空的。故答案选B。 13. C A项“礼物”；B项“祝愿”；C项“邀请；请柬”。根据语境可知此处是指你可以向你的朋友发出邀请。 三、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34～57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you often use the Internet at home? If your answer is “Yes”, remember that there are many people and things you should stay away from. How can you make yourself safe when using the Internet? Here is some advice. ___14___ Never tell your name, telephone number, email or other things to your friends online. If you give them all the information, people may send you junk emails or do other bad things. ___15___ Someone you talk with on the Internet may be not like you think. Sometimes, someone who says that “she” is a “12-year-old girl” could really be a bad man. ___16___ There are many websites on the Internet only for adults (成人). When you open a website and it says it’s only for adults, your best choice is to leave, because it may make you feel uncomfortable. Of course, you can choose to call the “net police”. ___17___ If you like something, maybe you will download (下载) it. But at the same time, you will download some computer viruses (病毒). They are dangerous to your computer. ___18___ You should have a short break if you sit too long at the computer, because sitting too long is bad for your eyes and neck. A. Using the Internet is good for your study B. Keep your information safe. C. Take breaks during using the Internet. D. Keep away from the bad information. E. Never agree to meet strangers (陌生人). F. Don’t download anything unless you think it’s safe. 【答案】14. B 15. E 16. D 17. F 18. C 【解析】本文是说明文，就如何确保上网安全给出了五点建议：保护个人信息安全；不要和陌生人见面；远离不良信息；不要下载任何不安全的东西；适时休息。 14.根据“Never tell your name, telephone number, email or other things to your friends online”，可知保护个人信息安全很重要，Keep your information safe“保护你的信息安全”符合段意，故选B。 15.根据“Sometimes, someone who says that ‘she’ is a ‘12-year-old girl’ could really be a bad man”，可推测本段劝诫不和陌生网友见面，Never agree to meet strangers“永远不要同意和陌生人见面”符合段意，故选E。 16.根据“When you open a website and it says it's only for adults, your best choice is to leave, because it may make you feel uncomfortable”，可知有些网站包含不良信息，青少年应该远离；Keep away from the bad information “远离不良信息”符合段意，故选D。 17.根据“If you like something, maybe you will download it. But at the same time, you will download some computer viruses. They are dangerous to your computer”，可知随意下载东西很危险，Don’t download anything unless you think it’s safe“不要下载任何东西，除非你认为它是安全的”符合段意，故选F。 18.根据“You should have a short break if you sit too long at the computer”，可知不可长时间上网，应该适时休息；Take breaks during using the Internet“上网时休息一下”符合段意，故选C。 （B） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Seven Stories Seven Stories is the perfect place for your child’s special birthday party. Opening Time： Monday: CLOSED Tuesday-Saturday:10:00-17:00 Sunday:10:00-16:00 · To book(预订) a party, please email us at reception@sevenstories.org.uk or call us at 330-1095 between 10 am and 5 pm. · Book the birthday party at least three weeks before the party date. · 10 to 20 children per (每) party · £13 per child · The price includes (包括) the room, the party host (主持人) and food for every child. 19.Seven Stories is . A.a storybook B.a place for birthday parties C.a bookstore 20.You can make a call to book a birthday party at . A.8:00 am B.9:30 am C.11:30 am 21.If Linda’s birthday is on September 25, her family should book the party on . A.September 3 B.September 8 C.September 13 22.If Mr. Smith books a party for 12 kids, how much should he pay? A.£120. B.£156. C.£170. 23.According to the reading, we can learn that . A.Seven Stories is closed every Tuesday B.the number of the kids at the party should be smaller than 15 C.we can book a party by sending an email 答案： ［语篇解读］ 本文是一篇应用文。表格中是关于可以举办生日聚会的Seven Stories的介绍。 19. B 根据表格中的句子“Seven Stories is the perfect place for your child’s special birthday party.”可知答案选B。 20. C 根据表格中的句子“To book a party, please email us at…or call us at 330-1095 between 10 am and 5 pm.”可知，只有C项的11:30 am 在可打电话的时间范围内，故答案选C。 21. A 根据表格中的句子“Book the birthday party at least three weeks before the party date.”可知，至少要在聚会日期的三周前预订，9月25日生日，可以在9月3日预订。 22. B 根据表格中的信息“£13 per child”可知一个孩子收费13英镑，故12个孩子共需156英镑。 23. C 根据表格中的句子“To book a party, please email us at…or call us at 330-1095 between 10 am and 5 pm.”可知，我们可以通过电子邮件来预订，故C项表述正确。 （C） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A fish and chip restaurant in North Yorkshire is famous now. Many Chinese tourists go there for dinner every day. The restaurant is on a street called A64. It is a little far from York, about six miles away. The clerks in the restaurant wonder why there are Chinese tourists enjoying their meals. It is said that more than 100 Chinese tourists come to dinner every week. The clerks are busy, but they are very happy. They say the Chinese tourists are very friendly. They are very glad to serve the special customers. They reserve seats for Chinese tourists. The owner of the restaurant translates the menu name from English into Chinese so that Chinese tourists could understand it. They also have a website and an information App for Chinese tourists so that they can order the food on the Internet or on their phones. As for the restaurant, Chinese tourists say the food is delicious and the prices are OK. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 24. The fish and chip restaurant in North Yorkshire is famous because_________________. A. it is on a street called A64 B. the clerks are very busy C. many Chinese tourists come for dinner 25. How many things does the restaurant do to serve Chinese customers better? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 26. The underlined word “translates” means “______________” in Chinese. A. 改编 B. 翻译 C. 撰写 27. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. The restaurant is not far from York. B. The staff are busy but happy every day. C. People can see a Chinese menu in the restaurant. 28. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Special Custom in North Yorkshire B. Friendly Customers from China C. A Famous Restaurant in North Yorkshire 【答案】24. C 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. C 【解析】本文主要讲述一家在北约克郡的餐馆因很多中国游客去用餐而成名的故事。 24.细节理解题。根据第一段“A fish and chip restaurant in North Yorkshire is famous now. Many Chinese tourists go there for dinner every day.”可知，这家餐厅很著名是因为许多中国游客去那里吃晚餐。故选C。 25.细节理解题。根据第三段“They reserve seats for Chinese tourists. The owner of the restaurant translates the menu name from English into Chinese so that Chinese tourists could understand it. They also have a website and an information App for Chinese tourists”可知，为了更好地服务中国客人，餐厅会给中国游客预定位置，把英文菜单翻译为中文，餐厅还有一个网站和应用软件给中国客人使用，一共是四件事情。故选C。 26.词义猜测题。根据第三段“The owner of the restaurant translates the menu name from English into Chinese so that Chinese tourists could understand it.”可知，餐厅老板把菜单从英文翻译为中文，让中国游客可以看懂。故选B。 27.细节理解题。根据第一段“It is a little far from York”可知，餐厅离约克郡有点远，选项A“餐厅离约克郡不远”与原文不相符。故选A。 28.最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述一家在北约克郡的餐馆因很多中国游客去用餐而成名的故事。故选C。 （D） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 It is said that the eyes are the windows to our soul (灵魂). 29 Your eyes need everyday attention. First, you have to pay more attention to what you eat. 30 It’s good for your eyes. Also, a regular amount of vitamins (维生素) A and B2 should also be taken. Second, you must have regular and sound sleep. This relaxes the eye muscles and gives them the rest they need. Sleep can help the body repair its tired tissue (组织). 31 Less sleep can give you dark circles under your eyes and you may feel sleepy during the daytime. 32 Blink (眨眼) your eyes at regular periods to keep your eyes moist (湿润的). Besides, be sure to do some eye exercises to relax your eyes after you study for a long period of time. Last, you should treat your eyes correctly. For example, if you get something in your eye, don’t start rubbing (揉) it. Rubbing is bad for your eyes. Don’t read or write in poor or bright light because it can make your eyes tired. 33 Too many indoor activities like reading, writing, watching TV or working on a computer can also make eyes tired, so rest outdoors is necessary. China has also taken steps to protect the students’ eyesight, such as larger printing in students’ textbooks, at least two hours’ outdoor activities a day, regular eyesight checking, less time on e-books and so on. A．Eat more fresh fruit, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk. B．Next, it’s necessary for you to exercise your eyes every day. C．To have healthy eyes, you have to look after them properly. D．You should sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. E．Then, it’s important to spend more time walking outdoors. F．Remember to wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from sunlight. 【答案】29．C 30．A 31．D 32．B 33．F 【导语】本文主要讲述了保护眼睛的方法。 29．根据“Your eyes need everyday attention.”可知，说的是要保护眼睛，选项C“为了拥有健康的眼睛，你必须好好照顾它们。”符合语境。故选C。 30．根据“First, you have to pay more attention to what you eat.”可知，是关于饮食方面，选项A“多吃新鲜水果、蔬菜、鱼、蛋和牛奶。”符合语境。故选A。 31．根据“Less sleep can give you dark circles under your eyes and you may feel sleepy during the daytime.”可知，说的是睡眠，选项D“你应该每天至少睡七到八个小时。”符合语境。故选D。 32．根据“Blink (眨眼) your eyes at regular periods to keep your eyes moist (湿润的). Besides, be sure to do some eye exercises to relax your eyes after you study for a long period of time.”可知，说的是要锻炼眼睛，选项B“接下来，你需要每天锻炼眼睛。”符合语境。故选B。 33．根据“Don’t read or write in poor or bright light because it can make your eyes tired.”可知，说的是要防光，选项F“记得戴太阳镜，保护眼睛不受阳光照射。”符合语境。故选F。 （E） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 　　Different cultures keep my eyes and mind open. When I stayed in Russia as an exchange student, I learned about it. One day, a Russian friend invited me to a well-known restaurant in Moscow(莫斯科). I looked forward to trying local(当地的)food. After arriving there, I found nothing on the table but several small plates, on which there were nuts, a few slices(片)of tomatoes, and several pieces of onions. Although the dishes were simple, we drank a lot and I felt the passion(热情)from his heart. In China, when we invite friends or relatives, we always treat them to a big dinner. We buy as much food as we can to show our friendliness. What a different culture it is! Even though I try my best, it’s very difficult to get used to their customs. Another Russian custom also impresses me deeply. As we know, it is very cold in winter there. When winter comes, Russians love to swim. They even take their kids together. Like their parents, Russian kids rub(擦)their bodies with snow before jumping into the water. Although the water is freezing cold, they all play happily in it. What fun it is to know about a different culture! 34.What did the writer look forward to doing when his friend invited him to a restaurant? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 35.How many kinds of food did the writer find after arriving at the restaurant? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 36.Why do we buy much food in China when we invite our friends according to the passage? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 37.Are Russian kids afraid of going swimming in winter? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 38.What is the main idea of the passage? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 [语篇解读]　不同的文化会让我们的眼界和思维更加开放。作者在俄罗斯的亲身经历证实了这一点。 34.He looked forward to trying local food./Trying local food.　根据第二段中的“I looked forward to trying local food.”可知答案。 35.Three./Three kinds of food./He found three kinds of food. 由第二段中的“...I found...there were nuts, a few slices of tomatoes, and several pieces of onions.”可知答案。 36.To show our friendliness.　由第二段中的“We buy as much food as we can to show our friendliness.”可知答案。 37.No, they aren’t./No.　根据第四段中的“They even take their kids together...they all play happily in it.”可知,俄罗斯的孩子们不怕冬季游泳。 38.The different cultures between Russia and China.　阅读全文可知,本文主要讲述了俄罗斯和中国之间不同的文化。 四、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Welcome to Our New Year English Party Dear students, The year of 2024 is just around the corner. To celebrate it, we 　39　 have an English party on the afternoon of December 30th.  Can you come to the party? Are you 　40　English? If so, can you help with any of these things?  (1)Buy some food and drinks. (2)　41　games to play.  (3)If you love music, you can sing or dance. (4)Prepare an English story or play. Come and join us! We are looking forward to 　42　 from you all. Please tell us 　43　.  Grade 8 Student Union 39.are going to/plan to/want to/will/decide to　根据前一句“The year of 2024 is just around the corner.”可知是打算举办英语聚会来庆祝2024年的到来。 40.interested in/talented in/good at/fond of　根据后一句“If so, can you help with any of these things?”可知,这里是问是否对英语感兴趣或擅长英语等。 41.Think of/Think about/Plan/Prepare/Come up with/Organize　由语境可知是要想(出)或准备玩的游戏等。 42.hearing　此处是指“收到……信”,hear from为固定搭配。 43.by/before next Friday　此处指的是截止时间是下周五。 （B） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 he　　 give　　 always　　 feel　　 with any　 anger　 invite　 short　 reach 　　One day, a fox invited a stork (鹳) for dinner. The stork was very happy to go to the fox’s home, as she 　44　 thought that he didn’t like her. She arrived at the fox’s home on time and knocked on the door 　45　 her long beak (鸟喙).  The fox took her to the dinner table and 　46　 her some soup in a shallow (浅的) bowl to drink. But because the bowl was too shallow for the stork, she couldn’t have 　47　 of the soup. The fox, however, quickly licked 　48　 soup and laughed at the stork.  The stork was very angry, but she didn’t show her 　49　. She thanked the fox for 　50　 her. To teach the fox a lesson, she invited him for dinner the next day.  She cooked soup, too, but this time the soup was given in two tall vases (花瓶). The stork’s long beak made it easy for her to drink the soup from the vase. But the fox couldn’t 　51　 the soup because his neck was too 　52　. The fox understood what the stork meant. He 　53　 really sorry.  [语篇解读]　本文讲的是狐狸邀请鹳吃饭,但把汤盛在浅碗里,鹳的喙长,够不着,遭到狐狸嘲笑。第二天鹳邀请狐狸吃饭,把汤盛在花瓶里,狐狸由于脖子短,喝不着汤。狐狸明白了鹳这样做的意图,感到惭愧。 44.always　由语境可知,鹳“总是”感到狐狸不喜欢她。故填always。 45.with　鹳用她的长长的喙敲门。表示“用”,填with。 46.gave　狐狸领鹳到餐桌旁,并给她一些汤。设空处和谓语动词took并列,故填give的过去式gave。 47.any　鹳什么也没喝到。故填any。 48.his　然而,狐狸迅速舔净了他的汤。故填he的形容词性物主代词his。 49.anger　鹳很生气,但没有显示出来她的“怒气”。anger是名词,意为“怒气”。 50.inviting　鹳谢谢狐狸邀请她。用于介词for后,故填invite的动名词形式inviting。 51.reach　狐狸够不着汤,故填reach。 52.short　因为狐狸的脖子太短,故填short。 53.felt　狐狸感到抱歉。表示过去的事情,应该用一般过去时。故填feel的过去式felt。 五、书面表达（共15分） 假如你是李华，美国交换生Mike在你们班上交流了一个月后就要回美国了。你作为班长准备写封邮件给班上同学，邀请他们参加给Mike举办的送别派对（farewell party），来表达对Mike的不舍和喜欢。同时请同学们在准备食物、游戏、以及装饰屋子等方面提供帮助。邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 要求： （1）短文须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使行文流畅； （2）80词左右； （3）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校和地名。 Dear classmates, As I am sure you know by now, the exchange student, Mike, is leaving soon to go back to the US. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I look forward to hearing from you all. Yours, Li Нua 答案：One possible version: Dear classmates, As I am sure you know by now, the exchange student, Mike, is leaving soon to go back to the US. I’d like to give him a farewell party to show our devotion to him. Now I want you to prepare some food, such as fruit, pizza, and drinks. I hope everyone will think of some interesting games to liven up the atmosphere. The party will start at 6 p.m. on Sunday and will be expected to last two hours. The party will be held in the activity room of the school. I will arrange some students to help decorate the room. Thank you for your cooperation. At last, I will invite Mike to attend. I look forward to hearing from you all. Yours, Li Hua 答案第10页，共10页 答案第8页，共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$