完形填空(3)-专项训练卷 江西省“三校生”对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》 第53卷

2024-11-05
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江西“三校生”对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》 第53卷编写说明:江西省“三校生”对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》专辑,依据江西省“三校生”对口升学考试《英语》考试说明编写。本套试卷由两个部分77份试卷组成。第一部分是词汇和语法的知识点训练卷共50份,第二部分是针对职教高考重点考察的题型,编写的27份专项训练卷。 本试卷是《江西省英语考纲百套卷》的第53卷,第二部分专项训练卷,主要考查完形填空。欢迎各位老师下载使用,并敬请给予宝贵建议。 完形填空 专项训练卷 考试时间60分钟 满分40分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 完形填空(本题共4题,每小题10分,共40分) (一) A French student went to London for his holiday. He thought, "I know English. I think people can understand ." One day he went to a restaurant and sat down at the table. He wanted to a cup of tea and some eggs. Soon the waiter came up to him and asked, " " "A cup of tea and…" He could not remember the English word for eggs. He looked around but was eating eggs. Then he saw a picture book on the table next to him. There was a picture of on its cover(封面). He the picture to the waiter. "What's the English for this?" he asked. "A cock(公鸡)," answered the waiter. "What do you call a cock's ?" he asked again. "A hen." "And what do you call a hen's ?" "Chicks." "And what do you call chicks they are born?" "Eggs!" "Very well," said the French student happily. "Give me two eggs and a cup of tea, please." Then he sat down with a smile on his face. 1.A.a little B.a few C.a bit D.little 2.A.it B.me C.him D.them 3.A.have B.drink C.take D.see 4.A.What do you want? B.Would you like a cup of tea? C.Can I help you? D.What's wrong with you? 5.A.nobody B.somebody C.a man D.a woman 6.A.an egg B.a cock C.a cup D.a hen 7.A.gave B.passed C.showed D.told 8.A.wife B.husband C.friend D.sister 9.A.children B.child C.family D.boys 10.A.when B.before C.after D.until 【答案】 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.B 【分析】一个不会太多英语的一位法国学生去饭店点餐,但他忘了鸡蛋用英语怎么说。他机智地问了服务员一些问题,最终让服务员说出了鸡蛋的英文说法,并顺利点了餐。 1.句意:我会一点英语。A“有一点”具有肯定含义,修饰不可数名词;还可以表示“稍微、有点”修饰动词、形容词或副词;B“有一些”具有肯定含义,修饰可数名词复数;C意为“稍微、有点”,常用于修饰动词、形容词或副词;D“没多少”修饰不可数名词,具有否定含义。根据后文What's the English for this?He couldn't remember the English work for eggs.可知这位法国学生会一些英语,但是不是很精通,故选A。 2.句意:我认为人们能够听懂我(说的话)。本句主语是“我”,结合句意应是“听懂我”,而不是听懂其他人说的话,由于置于动词understand之后,所以人称代词应使用宾格形式,故选B。 3.句意:他想要点一杯茶和一些鸡蛋。A“吃、喝、有、患疾病”;B“喝”;C“拿走”;D“看见”。前文说他去了一家饭店,本空所填动词接了两个宾语,其一是a cup of tea, 其二是some eggs, 故选A项。 4.句意:我可以帮到您吗?A“你想要什么?”;B“你想要一杯茶吗?”;C“我可以帮您吗?”;D“你怎么了?”根据前文Soon the waiter came up to him and asked可知这是服务员问顾客的话,通常使用C项这样的表达,其他选项不符合此处语境。 5.句意:他记不起英语单词eggs怎么说了,他环顾了下四周,但是没人正在吃鸡蛋。A“没有人”;B“某人,有人”;C“一位男士”;D“一位女士”。结合前文语境,及表示转折的连词but,可知应选A项。 6.句意:在封面上有一张公鸡的图片。A“一个鸡蛋”;B“一只公鸡”;C“一个杯子”;D“一只母鸡”。根据后文 "What's the English for this?" he asked."A cock(公鸡)," answered the waiter.可知答案选B。 7.句意:他把图片展示给服务员看。A“给”;B“传递”;C“展示”;D“告诉”。show sth. to sb.=show sb. sth为固定短语,意为“把…给某人看”,结合后面提出的问题“这个用英语说是什么?”可知他是把图片给服务员看,故选C。 8.句意:你叫一只公鸡的妻子什么?A“妻子”;B“丈夫”;C“朋友”;D“姐妹”根据服务员的答语“A hen”可知应选A项。 9.句意:你叫一个母鸡的孩子什么呢?A“孩子”的复数形式;B“孩子”的单数形式;C“家庭或家人”;D“男孩”。根据服务员的答语 Chicks(小鸡的复数形式)可知答案应选A项。 10.句意:当小鸡出生之前你叫他们什么?A“当…时”;B“在…之前”;C“在…之后”;D“直到”。根据服务员的答语Eggs(鸡蛋)可知应选B项。 (二) Mumu is a Chinese boy. But now he in the UK. He lives and with Mr. and Mrs. Green in London. They are very nice to him. But they like different . For breakfast, Mr. and Mrs. Green would like milk, eggs and some vegetables; sometimes they have fruit. Mumu would like milk and eggs, but he wouldn’t like vegetables the breakfast time. Lunch is at one . Mr. and Mrs. Green usually have large hamburgers. Mumu doesn’t like . He thinks they’re . He would like some rice. After that, like some fruit. Mr. and Mrs. Green usually have afternoon tea. For dinner, Mr. and Mrs. Green have soup, beef, vegetables and fruit. Mumu wouldn’t like beef; he’d like some noodles. 1.A.lives B.is C.am D.isn’t 2.A.eat B.have C.eats D.to have 3.A.drink B.fruit C.food D.vegetables 4.A.in B.of C.at D.on 5.A.clock B.time C.a clock D.o’clock 6.A.them B.they C.it D.its 7.A.good B.bad C.healthy D.delicious 8.A.she’s B.she’d C.he’d D.he’s 9.A.Or B.So C.And D.But 10.A.any B.some C.many D.a lot 【答案】 1.A 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.A 【分析】文章主要介绍了Mumu是一名中国男孩,现在和格林夫妇生活在伦敦,并介绍了Mumu和格林夫妇的饮食差异。 1.句意:但是现在他居住在英国。 lives居住;is是;am是;isn’t不是。根据“He lives and...with Mr. and Mrs. Green in London.”可知,此处指他在伦敦住。故选A。 2.句意:他和格林夫妇在伦敦一起住和吃饭。 eat吃,动词原形;have吃,动词原形;eats吃,动词第三人称单数;to have吃,动词不定式。分析句子可知,and连接并列的谓语动词,故空处动词的形式要与lives保持一致。故选C。 3.句意:但是他们喜欢不同的食物。 drink饮料;fruit水果;food食物;vegetables蔬菜。根据“For breakfast, Mr. and Mrs. Green would like milk, eggs and some vegetables; sometimes they have fruit. Mumu would like milk and eggs, but he wouldn’t like vegetables ”可知,此处指他们喜欢不同的食物。故选C。 4.句意:Mumu喜欢牛奶和鸡蛋,但他不喜欢在早饭时吃蔬菜。 in在,后接年、月、季节和世纪等;of属于……的;at在,后接具体时刻;on在,后接具体日期。at the breakfast time意为“在早餐时间”,是固定搭配。故选C。 5.句意:午餐时间在一点钟。 clock钟;time时间;a clock一个钟;o’clock点钟。在整点后要用o’clock。故选D。 6.句意:Mumu不喜欢它们。 them它们,宾格;they 它们,主格;it它;its它的。 联系上句可知此空所填词指代上文提到的hamburgers,是可数名词复数,且动词like后要用代词的宾格形式。故选A。 7.句意:他认为它们不好。 good好的;bad坏的;healthy健康的;delicious美味的。由前句“Mumu doesn’t like ...”可知,他认为汉堡包不好。故选B。 8.句意:然后,他喜欢水果。 she’s是she is或she has的缩写;she’d是she would的缩写;he’d是he would的缩写;he’s是he is或he has的缩写。由“He would like some rice. After that...like some fruit.”可推知,此处表示他喜欢水果,he would可缩写为he’d。故选C。 9.句意:但是格林夫妇通常喝下午茶。 Or否则;So因此;And并且;But但是。“He would like some rice. After that...like some fruit.”与“...Mr. and Mrs. Green usually have afternoon tea.”是转折关系,用But连接。故选D。 10.句意:Mumu不喜欢吃牛肉;他喜欢面条。 any任何,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词时,常用于疑问句或否定句中;some一些, 既可以修饰可数名词复数也可以修饰不可数名词,一般位于肯定句中;many很多,修饰可数名词复数;a lot非常,修饰名词时必须加of。beef“牛肉”为不可数名词,且本句为否定句,所以应用any修饰。故选A。 (三) Mother’s birthday is coming. Stanley’s brothers each (每个) have one gift (礼物) for their mom, a birthday , some flowers and a pen. As Stanley is too little. He doesn’t know to make gifts himself. And he doesn’t have any money to one, so Stanley feels very sad and sorry. What will he do next? On the birthday, the boys show (展示) their gifts to mum one by one. Mum loves very much. She says the card is nice, the flowers are pretty and the pen is very . Then it’s Stanley’s turn. To others’ surprise, with a happy smile on his face, he gives a pink to mum. Mum is interested in Stanley’s gift. She opens the box and has a . It’s empty (空的). “There's nothing in the box. Where is your gift, Stanley?” One of his brothers asks. “This box is full of my kisses. I sincerely to give it to you as my birthday gift, mum. ” Stanley says. Mum holds Stanley in arms and says, “Thank you your gift, my boy! I love it very much. ” 1.A.two B.three C.four D.five 2.A.cake B.gift C.wish D.card 3.A.what B.when C.how D.why 4.A.buy B.sell C.find D.need 5.A.it B.him C.them D.her 6.A.free B.relaxing C.useful D.difficult 7.A.flower B.box C.pen D.card 8.A.gift B.see C.look D.watch 9.A.ask B.take C.need D.want 10.A.for B.to C.of D.on 【答案】 1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了斯坦利和他的哥哥们为妈妈准备生日礼物的过程。 1.句意:斯坦利的三个哥哥每个人都给他们的妈妈准备了一份礼物,一张生日贺卡,一些花和一支钢笔。 two二;three三;four四;five五。根据“a birthday..., some flowers and a pen.”可知,是三份礼物,因此是三个哥哥。故选B。 2.句意:斯坦利的三个哥哥每个人都给他们的妈妈准备了一个礼物,一张生日贺卡,一些花和一支钢笔。 cake蛋糕;gift礼物;wish祝福;card卡片。根据“She says the card is nice, the flowers are pretty and the pen is very...”可知,第一份礼物是一张生日贺卡。故选D。 3.句意:他不知道怎样自己制作礼物。 what什么;when什么时候;how怎样;why为什么。根据“As Stanley is too little.”可知,因为斯坦利太小,他不懂得怎样自己亲自去制作礼物;how“怎样”符合题意。故选C。 4.句意:而且他也没有钱去买一个礼物,所以斯坦利感到非常的伤心和抱歉。 buy买;sell卖;find找到;need需要。根据“And he doesn’t have any money to...”可知,斯坦利年纪太小了,他没有钱去买礼物。故选A。 5.句意:妈妈非常喜欢它们。 it它;him他;them她/他/它们;her她。根据“On the birthday, the boys show (展示) their gifts to mum one by one.”可知,此空代指their gifts“他们的礼物”,用代词“them”代指。故选C。 6.句意:她说生日卡片很棒,花也很漂亮,而且钢笔也非常的实用。 free免费的,自由的,空闲的;relaxing令人放松的;useful有用的;difficult困难的。根据Mum loves them very much.”可知,妈妈很喜欢这支钢笔,因此是修饰钢笔的褒义词;useful“有用的”符合题意。故选C。 7.句意:让其他人惊讶的是,斯坦利面带开心的微笑,送给了妈妈一个粉色的盒子。 flower花;box盒子;pen钢笔;card卡片。根据“She opens the box and has a...”可知,斯坦利给妈妈送的是一个粉色的盒子。故选B。 8.句意:她打开盒子看了一眼。 gift礼物;see看到;look看,查找;watch观看。短语have a look“看一看”是固定用法,此处look为名词。故选C。 9.句意:我真诚地想要把它送给您,作为我的生日礼物,妈妈。 ask询问;take带走;need需要;want想要。根据“I sincerely...”可知,斯坦利很真诚地想要把这个礼物送给他妈妈。故选D。 10.句意:妈妈抱住斯坦利说,谢谢你的礼物,我的男孩,我非常喜欢。 for为了,因为;to朝,向;of属于……的;on在……上面。根据“Thank you...your gift, my boy!”可知,因为礼物而感谢;Thank you for sth“为……而感谢”。故选A。 (四) You work hard to learn English. Do you know American children are to learn Chinese? About 50,000 American students now study Chinese. “ China’s fast growth, Chinese is more useful than languages,” said Scott McGinnis, a Washington language expert. For example, in 1999 three Chicago schools had Chinese classes. This year more than 20 do. In many cities in , students take Chinese lessons at school or on the weekends. But Chicago schools teach Chinese every term. Last year, China gave them 3,000 textbooks because they a good job. Chinese classes are becoming popular, it is one of difficult languages. It takes an English speaker about 1, 320 hours to become good at Chinese, but it only takes 480 hours to learn , Spanish or Italian. 1.A.try B.to try C.trying D.tried 2.A.Because B.Because of C.that D.which 3.A.other B.others C.The other D.the others 4.A.and B.but C.or D.only 5.A.America B.the America C.American D.Americans 6.A.for B.in C.with D.at 7.A.did B.have done C.had done D.has done 8.A.Although B.Because C.For D.But 9.A.more B.the more C.most D.the most 10.A.France B.Franch C.Frence D.French 【答案】 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文中介绍由于中国的逐渐强大,所以中文变得很流行,但是中文比其他语言学起来较难。 1.考查现在进行时。句意:你知道美国小孩子正在努力学习中文吗?A. try动词原形;B. to try动词不定式结构;C. trying动词现在分词;D. tried动词过去式。分析句子可知,此句介绍“美国孩子们正在学习汉语”因此是现在进行时be+动词ing。故选C。 2.考查介词短语。句意:华盛顿语言专家斯科特·麦金尼斯说:“由于中国的快速发展,中文比其他语言更有用。”A. Because因为(引导原因状语从句);B. Because of因为(接名词、代词等);C. that通常放在动词或形容词后引导句子;D. which哪一个。分析句子可知,横线后是原因,且是名词短语,所以是Because of。故选B。 3.考查代词。句意:华盛顿语言专家斯科特·麦金尼斯说:“由于中国的快速发展,中文比其他语言更有用。”A. other其他的,后接名词复数;B. others其他人或物,相当于other+名词复数;C. The other表示特指,两部分中的另一部分;D. the others表示特指,两部分中的另一部分人或物,相当于the other+名词复数。分析句子可知,此句泛指其他语言,横线后是名词复数,所以横线上是other。故选A。 4.考查副词。句意:例如,1999年,芝加哥只有三所学校开设了中文课。A. and和;B. but但是;C. or或者;D. only只有。此句中的三所学校和后文的20所进行对比,所以only符合语境。故选D。 5.考查名词。句意:在美国的许多城市,学生在学校或周末上汉语课。A. America美国;B. the America错误写法;C. American美国的,美国人;D. Americans美国人。根据“In many cities in ... (在……许多城市)”可知,应是在美国许多城市。故选A。 6.考查介词。句意:但芝加哥的学校每个学期都教授中文。A. for接段时间;B. in接较长的时间,如周,月,季节,年等;C. with和;D. at接钟点时间。根据横线后“every term (每学期)”可知,常用介词in,表示在每一个学期。故选B。 7.考查过去完成时。句意:去年,中国向他们提供了3000本教科书,因为他们做得很好。A. did一般过去时;B. have done现在完成时;C. had done过去完成时;D. has done现在完成时。根据前文“Last year, China gave them 3,000 textbooks (去年,中国向他们提供了3000本教科书)”可知,他们做得好是发生在过去的过去,所以时态为过去完成时。故选C。 8.考查连词词义辨析。句意:尽管汉语课程越来越受欢迎,但它仍然是最难的语言之一。A. Although虽然;B. Because因为;C. For因为;D. But但是。分析句子可知,横线后是让步状语从句,所以应是although。故选A。 9.考查最高级。句意:尽管汉语课程越来越受欢迎,但它仍然是最难的语言之一。A. more比较级;B. the more比较级;C. most最高级;D. the most最高级。one of+形容词最高级+名词复数,最高级前应有定冠词the,所以是the most。故选D。 10.考查名词。句意:一个英语使用者大约需要1320个小时才能掌握汉语,但学习法语、西班牙语或意大利语则仅需480个小时。A. France法国;B. Franch人名;C. Frence错误写法;D. French法语。根据“Spanish or Italian (西班牙语或意大利语)”可知,应是法语与其并列。故选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 江西“三校生”对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》 第53卷编写说明:江西省“三校生”对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》专辑,依据江西省“三校生”对口升学考试《英语》考试说明编写。本套试卷由两个部分77份试卷组成。第一部分是词汇和语法的知识点训练卷共50份,第二部分是针对职教高考重点考察的题型,编写的27份专项训练卷。 本试卷是《江西省英语考纲百套卷》的第53卷,第二部分专项训练卷,主要考查完形填空。欢迎各位老师下载使用,并敬请给予宝贵建议。 完形填空 专项训练卷 考试时间60分钟 满分40分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 完形填空(本题共4题,每小题10分,共40分) (一) A French student went to London for his holiday. He thought, "I know English. I think people can understand ." One day he went to a restaurant and sat down at the table. He wanted to a cup of tea and some eggs. Soon the waiter came up to him and asked, " " "A cup of tea and…" He could not remember the English word for eggs. He looked around but was eating eggs. Then he saw a picture book on the table next to him. There was a picture of on its cover(封面). He the picture to the waiter. "What's the English for this?" he asked. "A cock(公鸡)," answered the waiter. "What do you call a cock's ?" he asked again. "A hen." "And what do you call a hen's ?" "Chicks." "And what do you call chicks they are born?" "Eggs!" "Very well," said the French student happily. "Give me two eggs and a cup of tea, please." Then he sat down with a smile on his face. 1.A.a little B.a few C.a bit D.little 2.A.it B.me C.him D.them 3.A.have B.drink C.take D.see 4.A.What do you want? B.Would you like a cup of tea? C.Can I help you? D.What's wrong with you? 5.A.nobody B.somebody C.a man D.a woman 6.A.an egg B.a cock C.a cup D.a hen 7.A.gave B.passed C.showed D.told 8.A.wife B.husband C.friend D.sister 9.A.children B.child C.family D.boys 10.A.when B.before C.after D.until (二) Mumu is a Chinese boy. But now he in the UK. He lives and with Mr. and Mrs. Green in London. They are very nice to him. But they like different . For breakfast, Mr. and Mrs. Green would like milk, eggs and some vegetables; sometimes they have fruit. Mumu would like milk and eggs, but he wouldn’t like vegetables the breakfast time. Lunch is at one . Mr. and Mrs. Green usually have large hamburgers. Mumu doesn’t like . He thinks they’re . He would like some rice. After that, like some fruit. Mr. and Mrs. Green usually have afternoon tea. For dinner, Mr. and Mrs. Green have soup, beef, vegetables and fruit. Mumu wouldn’t like beef; he’d like some noodles. 1.A.lives B.is C.am D.isn’t 2.A.eat B.have C.eats D.to have 3.A.drink B.fruit C.food D.vegetables 4.A.in B.of C.at D.on 5.A.clock B.time C.a clock D.o’clock 6.A.them B.they C.it D.its 7.A.good B.bad C.healthy D.delicious 8.A.she’s B.she’d C.he’d D.he’s 9.A.Or B.So C.And D.But 10.A.any B.some C.many D.a lot (三) Mother’s birthday is coming. Stanley’s brothers each (每个) have one gift (礼物) for their mom, a birthday , some flowers and a pen. As Stanley is too little. He doesn’t know to make gifts himself. And he doesn’t have any money to one, so Stanley feels very sad and sorry. What will he do next? On the birthday, the boys show (展示) their gifts to mum one by one. Mum loves very much. She says the card is nice, the flowers are pretty and the pen is very . Then it’s Stanley’s turn. To others’ surprise, with a happy smile on his face, he gives a pink to mum. Mum is interested in Stanley’s gift. She opens the box and has a . It’s empty (空的). “There's nothing in the box. Where is your gift, Stanley?” One of his brothers asks. “This box is full of my kisses. I sincerely to give it to you as my birthday gift, mum. ” Stanley says. Mum holds Stanley in arms and says, “Thank you your gift, my boy! I love it very much. ” 1.A.two B.three C.four D.five 2.A.cake B.gift C.wish D.card 3.A.what B.when C.how D.why 4.A.buy B.sell C.find D.need 5.A.it B.him C.them D.her 6.A.free B.relaxing C.useful D.difficult 7.A.flower B.box C.pen D.card 8.A.gift B.see C.look D.watch 9.A.ask B.take C.need D.want 10.A.for B.to C.of D.on (四) You work hard to learn English. Do you know American children are to learn Chinese? About 50,000 American students now study Chinese. “ China’s fast growth, Chinese is more useful than languages,” said Scott McGinnis, a Washington language expert. For example, in 1999 three Chicago schools had Chinese classes. This year more than 20 do. In many cities in , students take Chinese lessons at school or on the weekends. But Chicago schools teach Chinese every term. Last year, China gave them 3,000 textbooks because they a good job. Chinese classes are becoming popular, it is one of difficult languages. It takes an English speaker about 1, 320 hours to become good at Chinese, but it only takes 480 hours to learn , Spanish or Italian. 1.A.try B.to try C.trying D.tried 2.A.Because B.Because of C.that D.which 3.A.other B.others C.The other D.the others 4.A.and B.but C.or D.only 5.A.America B.the America C.American D.Americans 6.A.for B.in C.with D.at 7.A.did B.have done C.had done D.has done 8.A.Although B.Because C.For D.But 9.A.more B.the more C.most D.the most 10.A.France B.Franch C.Frence D.French 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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完形填空(3)-专项训练卷  江西省“三校生”对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》 第53卷
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完形填空(3)-专项训练卷  江西省“三校生”对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》 第53卷
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