动词的时态（8）-知识点训练卷 江西省“三校生”对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》 第29卷

江西“三校生”对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》 第29卷编写说明：江西省“三校生”对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》专辑，依据江西省“三校生”对口升学考试《英语》考试说明编写。本套试卷由两个部分77份试卷组成。第一部分是词汇和语法的知识点训练卷共50份，第二部分是针对职教高考重点考察的题型，编写的27份专项训练卷。 本试卷是《江西省英语考纲百套卷》的第29卷，是第一部分知识点训练卷，主要考查动词的时态。欢迎各位老师下载使用，并敬请给予宝贵建议。 动词的时态 知识点训练卷 考试时间60分钟 满分100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、选择题(本题共30小题，每小题3分，共90分） 1．It was our house as well as theirs that ________from the Qing Dynasty. A．dates B．dated C．date D．are dated 【答案】A 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：我们家和他们家的房子都是清朝的。此处date from与主语为主动关系，故排除D选项，且 主语后接介词短语as well as，不影响主语的人称和数，谓语动词应根据主语house 的人称和数来确定，为三单形式。故选A。 2．This building ______ the twelfth century. A．is dated back to B．dates back to C．dated back to D．is dating back to 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态。句意：这座建筑可以追溯到12世纪。根据句意可知，描述客观情况应用一般现在时，date back to表示“追溯到”，没有被动语态，主语“This building”是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用单数。故选B项。 3．I’ll go to see him when I _______ time. A．will have B．am going to have C．have D．had 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态。句意：当我有时间的时候，我就会去看他。根据英语中“主将从现”的时态原则，主句用一般将来时，条件状语从句应用一般现在时。故选C。 4．It will not be long before that young man ________ me again. A．will meet B．has met C．meets D．would meet 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态。句意：用不了多久那个年轻人就会再见到我。此处为It will not be +一段时间+ before句型，意为“过不了……就……”，before引导的从句用一般现在时，主句为一般将来时。故选C。 5．It suddenly ________ to me that I need to mark it down, because I tend to forget things, however simple they are. A．occurred B．occur C．occurs D．is occurring 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态。句意：我突然想到我需要把它记下来，因为我容易忘记事情，无论多么简单的事情。It occurs/occurred to sb. that...某人突然想到……。根据从句时态可知，用一般现在时。故选C。 6．Early to bed and early to rise ________ a good habit. A．are B．am C．is D．be 【答案】C 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：早睡早起是一个好习惯。主语“Early to bed and early to rise”是不定式作主语，看作一个整体，谓语动词用单数，陈述客观事实用一般现在时，故be动词用is，故选C。 7 . -Are you still busy? -Yes, I _______my homework, and it won’t take long. A．just finish B．am just finishing C．have just finished D．am just going to finish 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态。句意：——你还忙吗？——是的，我正在写作业，不会花太长时间的。根据“and it won’t take long.”可知，作业正在写，所以用现在进行时。故选B。 8．I must be off now. I ________ my friends at the railway station. A．meeting B．met C．am meeting D．was meeting 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态。句意：我现在必须走了。我要在火车站和朋友们见面。根据前文“I must be off now.”可知，此处应用现在进行时表示较近的将来。故选C项。 9．Don’t go home now. It ______ hard. A．rain B．is raining C．will rain D．is going to rain 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态。句意：现在不要回家。雨下得很大。根据上句的时间状语now可知，动作正在进行，应用现在进行时。故选B。 10．Be quiet! A bird ______ something on the window. A．ate B．eats C．is eating 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态。句意：安静点！一只鸟正在吃窗户上的东西。A.ate 吃，过去式形式；B.eats 吃，第三人称单数形式；C.is eating正在吃，构成现在进行时。根据“Be quiet!”可知，小鸟正在吃东西，所以用现在进行时。故选C。 11．—What’s that noise, Tom? — Oh, look! Some children ________ in the yard. A．play B．are playing C．played D．will play 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态。句意：——汤姆，那是什么声音？——哦，看！一些孩子在院子里玩。根据句意和句中“look!”可知，句子陈述的是正在发生的事，应用现在进行时，“children”和“are”连用，“play”的现在分词为“playing”，故空格处应填“are playing”。故选B项。 12．—Excuse me, what is Nick doing? —Look! He ______ flowers outside. A．waters B．watered C．is watering D．has watered 【答案】C 【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：——打扰一下，Nick在做什么？——看！他正在外面浇花。结合问句“what is Nick doing?”及空前的“Look!”可知，此处指“他正在外面浇花”，表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，故选C。 13．“The day of my birthday ________soon, Dad. What gift will you give to me this time?” Tom asked his father excitedly. A．is coming B．came C．was coming D．has come 【答案】A 【详解】考查时态。句意：“爸爸，我的生日快到了。这次你要送我什么礼物呢?”汤姆兴奋地问他父亲。根据“What gift will you give to me this time?”并结合选项可知，此处用现在进行时表示将来。故选A。 14．—Would you please repeat your telephone number? I __________ quite catch it. —It’s 62548239. A．can’t B．couldn’t C．didn’t D．don’t 【答案】C 【详解】考查助动词和时态。句意：——请你重复一下你的电话号码好吗？我没听清。——是62548239。由前句“请你重复一下你的电话号码好吗？”可知，此处缺乏相应的否定助动词， catch这个动作发生在过去，所以用didn’t。故选C项。 15．—Where did you go last weekend? —I __________ to the Great Wall. A．go B．went C．will go D．have gone 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态。句意：——上周末你去哪里了？——我去长城了。根据时间状语last weekend可知，此处表示发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，应该用动词的过去式went，故选B。 16．We didn’t play football yesterday.The match________. A．was canceled B．is canceled C．has canceled D．had canceled 【答案】A 【详解】考查时态语态。句意：昨天我们没有踢足球，比赛取消了。根据句意可知，match和cancel之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态；由yesterday可知，这是发生在过去的一件事情，故用一般过去时的被动语态，故选A。 17．There_______a sports meeting last week. A．be B．is C．was D．had 【答案】C 【详解】考查主谓一致和时态。句意：上周有一场运动会。根据时间状语last week可知，应用一般过去时，句子主语是a sports meeting，谓语动词应用单数形式。故选C项。 18．I ______ him when I was young. A．knew B．know C．known D．am knowing 【答案】A 【详解】考查时态。句意：我年轻时认识他。结合从句系动词was可知，事情已发生，该空时态用一般过去时。故选A项。 19．— Have you finished your homework? — Not yet. I _______ it after dinner. A．do B．am doing C．have done D．will do 【答案】D 【详解】考查时态。句意：-你完成了你的家庭作业了吗？-还没有。我将在晚饭后做作业。 使用will表示说话的当时临时想到的意图或临时作出的决定，计划在晚饭后这个将来时间来做这件事情，使用一般将来时态。故选D项。 20．I _____ for the airport to catch the flight at 6 pm. Please send the file to me within ten minutes. A．am leaving B．have left C．was leaving D．had left 【答案】A 【详解】考查现在进行时表将来的用法。句意：我要去机场赶下午6点的航班。 请在10分钟内把文件发给我。由题意可知，动作还没发生，所以要用将来时。表位移的瞬间动词可以使用现在进行时表将来。故选A项。 21．Jenny ________on holiday now. I wonder when she ________back. A．is being ; comes B．is ; is coming C．will be ; will come 【答案】B 【详解】考查一般现在时和一般将来时。句意：Jenny现在在度假。我想知道她什么时候回来。第一句从now判断出用一般现在时；第二句根据句意可知她回来的动作还没发生，故用一般将来时，因为come是位移动词，故可以用现在进行时形式be doing表将来。故选B项。 【点睛】可以用现在进行时表将来的一般是表转移的词，例如：arrive, come, go, leave, take off, stay, see, return, spend, drive等。 22．I’m busy now. I ____ to you after school this afternoon. A．talk B．talked C．will talk D．have talked 【答案】C 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意：我现在很忙，今天下午放学后我将和你谈谈。由“现在很忙”可知下午放学是将来的时间。故选C项。 23．Stop smoking, Joe! You _____ yourself if you keep on doing it like that! A．will kill B．have killed C．kill D．killed 【答案】A 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意：不要抽烟了，Joe！如果你再继续抽，会害死你自己的。句中if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”。条件状语从句要满足主将从现的原则，从句if you keep on doing it like that.是一般现在时，故主句用一般将来时。故选A项。 24．We ______ have a picnic together with our teachers next Thursday. A．are going B．are going to C．will going D．may going to 【答案】B 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意：下周四我们将和老师一起去野餐。从句中的next Thursday 判断出用一般将来时。A项are going是现在进行时的表达；CD两个选项，情态动词后应该用动词原形，故这两个选项错误。故选B项。 25． —Did you call Jenny? —Oh no, I forgot. I ______ her right away. A．called B．have called C．call D．will call 【答案】D 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意：---你给Jenny打电话了吗？---还没有，我忘了。我马上就打。根据句意可知打电话的动作还没有发生，故用一般将来时。故选D项。 26．The river ______ such heavy pollution already, so it may now be too late to clean it up. A．has suffered B．has happened C．has offered D．has filled 【答案】A 【详解】考查时态。句意：这条河已经遭受了如此严重的污染，所以现在清理它可能已经太晚了。结合语境和时间状语already判断此处应用现在完成时，主语the river是第三人称单数，助动词用has。故选A。 27．I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ________ over the years . A．made B．am making C．have made D．make 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：我喜欢来这里，看到我的家人和这些年来结交的朋友。根据时间状语“over the years”可知，此处使用现在完成时，其基本构成形式是：have/has done，主语为I，助动词用have。故选C。 28．He ________for us ever since he left school. A．has been worked B．worked C．has worked D．was working 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：自从他离开学校以来，他一直为我们工作。分析句意可知，句中关键词 ever since表示“自从”，后接时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，主句的主语he是第三人称单数形式，谓语动词用单数；综上分析，空处应该用现在完成时单数形式has worked。故选C项。 29．Great changes ______ in ShenZhen in the past few years. A．were taken place B．have taken place C．took place D．were happened 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：在过去的几年中，深圳发生了巨大的变化。由“in the past few years”可知，句子时态用现在完成时，take place意为“发生”，无被动语态，主语changes是复数。故选B。 30．Our teacher ________ to Beijing three times. A．went B．had done C．has gone D．has been 【答案】D 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：我们的老师去过北京三次。由“three times”可知，句子表示“老师去过北京三次”，表已经做过某事应用现在完成时，“去过某地”用have been to sp.，而have gone to表示“去了某地还没回来”，句子表示“已经回来了”，teacher是单数，因此空格处是has been，故选D。 二、补全对话(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 从对话后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Are you free tomorrow, Jenny? B: 31 A: Let's go to the zoo and see the dolphin show(海豚表演)! B: The dolphin show? 32 A: Because they are lovely and cute. B: I like them, too. 33 A: It is in Dongfang Street. We can get there by bus or by bike. B: OK. Let's go by bike. 34 A: What about ten o'clock tomorrow morning? B: 35 A: Let's meet outside the zoo gate. OK? B: All right. See you then. A. Why do you like dolphins? B. Yes. I have nothing to do. C. And when do you want to go? D. How can we get there? E. Good idea! F. OK. And where shall we meet? G. No,I don't have any time. 【答案】BADCF 【详解】31. B - A 询问“Are you free tomorrow?”，B 回答“Yes. I have nothing to do.”（是的，我没事可做。）符合语境。 32. A - A 提议去看海豚表演，B 接着问“Why do you like dolphins?”（你为什么喜欢海豚？），符合逻辑。 33. D - A 提议去，B 表示喜欢，然后问“How can we get there?”（我们怎么去那里？），顺理成章。 34. C - B 同意骑自行车去，A 接着说“When about ten o'clock tomorrow morning?”，B 问“And when do you want to go?”（那你想什么时候去？），衔接恰当。 35. F - A 提出时间，B 回应“OK. And where shall we meet?”（好的。那我们在哪里见面？），是合理的回应。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 江西“三校生”对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》 第29卷编写说明：江西省“三校生”对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》专辑，依据江西省“三校生”对口升学考试《英语》考试说明编写。本套试卷由两个部分77份试卷组成。第一部分是词汇和语法的知识点训练卷共50份，第二部分是针对职教高考重点考察的题型，编写的27份专项训练卷。 本试卷是《江西省英语考纲百套卷》的第29卷，是第一部分知识点训练卷，主要考查动词的时态。欢迎各位老师下载使用，并敬请给予宝贵建议。 动词的时态 知识点训练卷 考试时间60分钟 满分100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、选择题(本题共30小题，每小题3分，共90分） 1．It was our house as well as theirs that ________from the Qing Dynasty. A．dates B．dated C．date D．are dated 2．This building ______ the twelfth century. A．is dated back to B．dates back to C．dated back to D．is dating back to 3．I’ll go to see him when I _______ time. A．will have B．am going to have C．have D．had 4．It will not be long before that young man ________ me again. A．will meet B．has met C．meets D．would meet 5．It suddenly ________ to me that I need to mark it down, because I tend to forget things, however simple they are. A．occurred B．occur C．occurs D．is occurring 6．Early to bed and early to rise ________ a good habit. A．are B．am C．is D．be 7 . -Are you still busy? -Yes, I _______my homework, and it won’t take long. A．just finish B．am just finishing C．have just finished D．am just going to finish 8．I must be off now. I ________ my friends at the railway station. A．meeting B．met C．am meeting D．was meeting 9．Don’t go home now. It ______ hard. A．rain B．is raining C．will rain D．is going to rain 10．Be quiet! A bird ______ something on the window. A．ate B．eats C．is eating 11．—What’s that noise, Tom? — Oh, look! Some children ________ in the yard. A．play B．are playing C．played D．will play 12．—Excuse me, what is Nick doing? —Look! He ______ flowers outside. A．waters B．watered C．is watering D．has watered 13．“The day of my birthday ________soon, Dad. What gift will you give to me this time?” Tom asked his father excitedly. A．is coming B．came C．was coming D．has come 14．—Would you please repeat your telephone number? I __________ quite catch it. —It’s 62548239. A．can’t B．couldn’t C．didn’t D．don’t 15．—Where did you go last weekend? —I __________ to the Great Wall. A．go B．went C．will go D．have gone 16．We didn’t play football yesterday.The match________. A．was canceled B．is canceled C．has canceled D．had canceled 17．There_______a sports meeting last week. A．be B．is C．was D．had 18．I ______ him when I was young. A．knew B．know C．known D．am knowing 19．— Have you finished your homework? — Not yet. I _______ it after dinner. A．do B．am doing C．have done D．will do 20．I _____ for the airport to catch the flight at 6 pm. Please send the file to me within ten minutes. A．am leaving B．have left C．was leaving D．had left 21．Jenny ________on holiday now. I wonder when she ________back. A．is being ; comes B．is ; is coming C．will be ; will come 22．I’m busy now. I ____ to you after school this afternoon. A．talk B．talked C．will talk D．have talked 23．Stop smoking, Joe! You _____ yourself if you keep on doing it like that! A．will kill B．have killed C．kill D．killed 24．We ______ have a picnic together with our teachers next Thursday. A．are going B．are going to C．will going D．may going to 25． —Did you call Jenny? —Oh no, I forgot. I ______ her right away. A．called B．have called C．call D．will call 26．The river ______ such heavy pollution already, so it may now be too late to clean it up. A．has suffered B．has happened C．has offered D．has filled 27．I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ________ over the years . A．made B．am making C．have made D．make 28．He ________for us ever since he left school. A．has been worked B．worked C．has worked D．was working 29．Great changes ______ in ShenZhen in the past few years. A．were taken place B．have taken place C．took place D．were happened 30．Our teacher ________ to Beijing three times. A．went B．had done C．has gone D．has been 二、补全对话(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 从对话后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Are you free tomorrow, Jenny? B: 31 A: Let's go to the zoo and see the dolphin show(海豚表演)! B: The dolphin show? 32 A: Because they are lovely and cute. B: I like them, too. 33 A: It is in Dongfang Street. We can get there by bus or by bike. B: OK. Let's go by bike. 34 A: What about ten o'clock tomorrow morning? B: 35 A: Let's meet outside the zoo gate. OK? B: All right. See you then. A. Why do you like dolphins? B. Yes. I have nothing to do. C. And when do you want to go? D. How can we get there? E. Good idea! F. OK. And where shall we meet? G. No,I don't have any time. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$