动词的时态（3）-知识点训练卷 江西省“三校生”对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》 第24卷

江西“三校生”对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》 第24卷编写说明：江西省“三校生”对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》专辑，依据江西省“三校生”对口升学考试《英语》考试说明编写。本套试卷由两个部分77份试卷组成。第一部分是词汇和语法的知识点训练卷共50份，第二部分是针对职教高考重点考察的题型，编写的27份专项训练卷。 本试卷是《江西省英语考纲百套卷》的第24卷，是第一部分知识点训练卷，主要考查动词的时态。欢迎各位老师下载使用，并敬请给予宝贵建议。 动词的时态 知识点训练卷 考试时间60分钟 满分100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、选择题(本题共30小题，每小题3分，共90分） 1．He will come to see you the moment he ________ his work. A．will finish B．finishes C．would finish D．had finished 2． —Would you like to have a try? —Yes, very much. It ________ to be exciting. A．seem B．is looking C．seems D．will look 3． －Can you tell me the timetable of the school bus? －Well , the bus_______here for the first trip at 6:30 am A．will leave B．left C．is leaving D．leaves 4．My parents in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else. A．live B．lived C．were living D．will live 5．She is the only one of the students who____a winner of the match． A．is B．are C．have been D．had been 6．On top of the books ____ the photo album you’re looking for. A．is B．are C．has D．have 7． — Have you handed in your papers? —Yes, we have. I guess they ________ now. A．have corrected B．are corrected C．are being corrected D．are correcting 8．E-mail, as well as telephone, ________ an important part in daily communication. A．is playing B．have played C．are playing D．hoped 9．You things about. Look, what a mess in your room! A．always throw B．have always thrown C．are always throwing D．have always been throwing 10．That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who ________ the piano upstairs? A．has played B．played C．plays D．is playing 11．——The concert won’t start till seven. Why____ so early? ——You know I don' t want to be at the traffic there. It’s terrible during the rush hour. A．are you leaving B．do you leave C．were you leaving D．had you left 12． —How long ______you ______ in Singapore? —For just the weekend. I’ll be back next Monday morning． A．have; stayed B．are; staying C．did; stay D．do; stay 13．I know a little bit about the city as I __________ there for one year in my youth. A．am studying B．had studied C．studied D．have studied 14．Excuse me, I________I was blocking your way. A．didn’t realize B．don’t realize C．haven’t realized D．wasn’t realizing 15．To avoid gathering(聚集), neither the students nor their head teacher ________ going to the party this evening. A．Was B．Are C．Is D . Were 16．Sir Denis has made it known that he __________ much of his collection to the nation after his death. A．has left B．left C．would leave D．will leave 17．If you work hard and save money, you _________ a rich life sooner or later. A．have lived B．live C．will live D．lived 18．Look ! The clouds are gathering, so it ________ rain soon. A．is going to B．will C．shall D．must 19．Our manager ________ for Shanghai in a few days, because he ________ a meeting at this time next week. A．is leaving,will be attending B．will leave, is attending C．leaves, will attend D．is to leave, is going to attend 20．Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will_______fresh for several days. A．be stayed B．stay C．be staying D．have stayed 21．— Sorry, I ________ to buy the book you need for you. — Never mind. ________ it myself after school. A．forget; I’d rather buy B．forgot; I’ll buy C．forgot; I’m going to buy D．forget; I’d better buy 22．I think it is true that Jill _______ to work today because she is on a trip. A．has come B．didn’t come C．is coming D．will not come 23．A new road __________ near my school next year. A．builds B．will build C．is built D．will be built 24．—Listen, someone is knocking at the door. —I ________ it. A．should answer B．will answer C．answer D．have answered 25．He, along with his brothers, _________ how serious the situation is. A．haven’t realized B．hasn’t realized C．don’t realize D．didn’t realize 26．Quite a few tall buildings _______in the last two years. A．have been put up B．were put up C．had put up D．put up 27．I ______ football since I left university. A．didn’t play B．don’t play C．won’t play D．haven’t played 28．More than one teacher __________ thought highly of the boy. A．has B．have C．is D．are 29．We _______on our project day and night in the past two weeks. A．had worked B．have worked C．will be working D．has been worked 30．In order to find the missing child, villagers _________ all they can over the past five hours. A．did B．do C．had done D．have done 二、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Hello, everyone! Welcome to my microblog(微博). About me My name is Eric. I'm from Hefei. I'm sixteen years old. I'm a high school student. I have a warm and loving family. My mother is a history teacher and my father is an engineer(工程师). I have a little sister. Her name is Kate. About my sport I play sports after school. I often play basketball with my friends. It's relaxing. I like watching basketball games on TV. I join a basketball club in my school. About my________ I like Tuesday and Friday best of the weekdays. Because my favorite subject is on those days.My favorite subject is English. I think it's useful. My English teacher, Mr Wood, is very friendly. I don't like maths. It's really difficult. 31. There are people in Eric’s family. A. three B. four C. five D. six 32. Eric thinks playing basketball is . A. boring B. useful C. relaxing D. difficult 33. What club is Eric in? A. A football club. B. A tennis club. C. A basketball club. D. A volleyball club. 34. From the passage we know that . A. Eric's mother is a maths teacher B. Eric doesn't like sports C. Eric likes English very much D. Eric is good at maths 35. We can fill in the blank(空格) in the passage with the word“ ”. A. school B. friends C. teachers D. subjects 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 江西“三校生”对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》 第24卷编写说明：江西省“三校生”对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》专辑，依据江西省“三校生”对口升学考试《英语》考试说明编写。本套试卷由两个部分77份试卷组成。第一部分是词汇和语法的知识点训练卷共50份，第二部分是针对职教高考重点考察的题型，编写的27份专项训练卷。 本试卷是《江西省英语考纲百套卷》的第24卷，是第一部分知识点训练卷，主要考查动词的时态。欢迎各位老师下载使用，并敬请给予宝贵建议。 动词的时态 知识点训练卷 考试时间60分钟 满分100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、选择题(本题共30小题，每小题3分，共90分） 1．He will come to see you the moment he ________ his work. A．will finish B．finishes C．would finish D．had finished 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查一般现在时。解题步骤：1. 确定时态：分析句子可知，本句为the moment引导的时间状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。句意：他一完成工作就来看你。故选B项。 2． —Would you like to have a try? —Yes, very much. It ________ to be exciting. A．seem B．is looking C．seems D．will look 【答案】C 【详解】考查谓语动词的时态和动词辨析。句意：——想尝试一下吗？——-是的，非常想。它看起来令人感到兴奋。look不与to搭配，seem to do看起来……，it作主语不能使用seem，应使用seems。故选C。 3． －Can you tell me the timetable of the school bus? －Well , the bus_______here for the first trip at 6:30 am A．will leave B．left C．is leaving D．leaves 【答案】D 【详解】考查时态。句意：---你能告诉我校车的时间表吗？---好吧，第一趟公共汽车是在早上6:30出发的。按照时间表、时刻表发生的事情，使用一般现在时。故选D。 4．My parents in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else. A．live B．lived C．were living D．will live 【答案】A 【详解】考查时态。句意：我的父母在香港生活。他们在那里出生，从未在其他地方生活过。根据第二句“They were born there and have never lived anywhere else.”（他们在那里出生，从未在其他地方生活过）可知，“我的父母在香港生活”为目前的状况，应该用一般现在时，故选A。 5．She is the only one of the students who____a winner of the match． A．is B．are C．have been D．had been 【答案】A 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：她是唯一一个是比赛赢家的学生。句中关系代词 who 指代的是 “the only one”，所以从句的谓语动词应用单数形式，且根据上文谓语动词为is，故此处也应用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式，故选A。 6．On top of the books ____ the photo album you’re looking for. A．is B．are C．has D．have 【答案】A 【详解】考查倒装句和主谓一致。句意：你在找的相册在书的顶部。表示地点的介词短语或副词位于句首时，句子使用全部倒装，即把谓语动词提到主语之前，该句子是主系表结构，The photo album is on the top of the books.，主语the photo album是单数，谓语也用单数，故选A。 7． — Have you handed in your papers? —Yes, we have. I guess they ________ now. A．have corrected B．are corrected C．are being corrected D．are correcting 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查现在进行时的被动语态。解题步骤：1. 确定时态：由空格后now可知，本句用现在进行时。2. 确定语态：主语they与correct为被动关系，所以用现在进行时的被动语态。句意：—你已经交论文了吗？—是的，交了。我猜，它们正在被批改。故选C项。 8．E-mail, as well as telephone, ________ an important part in daily communication. A．is playing B．have played C．are playing D．hoped 【答案】A 【详解】考查谓语动词的时态与主谓一致性。句意：电子邮件和电话正在日常交流中起着重要作用。”play a part in…”为固定短语，意为“在……中起作用”，用hope不合语境，故D错误。“as well as”意为“也，和”，两个名词用as well as连接时强调的是前面一个，谓语应同前面的名词保持一致，本题中强调的是“E-mail”，是单数，play的形式应与E-mail保持一致用第三人称单数，故B和C是错误的。in daily communication"（在日常交流中），即天天都要用到的，也许说话人此时此刻正在使用着，用现在进行时，故选A。 9．You things about. Look, what a mess in your room! A．always throw B．have always thrown C．are always throwing D．have always been throwing 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：你总是乱扔东西。看，你的房间真乱！进行时与always连用，表示一种感情色彩，有批评的，也有表扬的，根据“what a mess in your room”可知，说话人批评对方乱扔东西，且是客观事实，因此空格处用现在进行时，主语You是第二人称，因此空格处是are always throwing，故选C。 10．That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who ________ the piano upstairs? A．has played B．played C．plays D．is playing 【答案】D 【详解】考查时态。句意：那首音乐听起来很耳熟。谁在楼上弹钢琴？由“That piece of music sounds quite familiar”可知，下文描述的是正在发生的动作，故用现在进行时态，空格处是is playing，故选D。 11．——The concert won’t start till seven. Why________ so early? ——You know I don' t want to be at the traffic there. It’s terrible during the rush hour. A．are you leaving B．do you leave C．were you leaving D．had you left 【答案】A 【详解】考查时态。句意：--演唱会七点才开始，为什么要走这么早？--我不想堵在路上，高峰期的交通状况很糟糕。根据句中The concert won’t start till seven. 可知，演唱会还没有开始，所以应该用一般将来时；go, come, leave, move等瞬间动词，常用现在进行时表示将来，因句子是一般疑问句，所以结构为：be+主语+doing。故选A项。 12． —How long ______you ______ in Singapore? —For just the weekend. I’ll be back next Monday morning． A．have; stayed B．are; staying C．did; stay D．do; stay 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：——你要在新加坡待多长时间？——就过一个周末，我到下周一早晨就回来了。根据“I’ll be back next Monday morning”可知将要去新加坡，stay可用进行时表示动作将要发生，you是第二人称，因此句子应为“How long are you staying in Singapore?”，因此空格处依次是are和staying，故选B。 13．I know a little bit about the city as I __________ there for one year in my youth. A．am studying B．had studied C．studied D．have studied 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态。句意：我对这个城市略知一二，因为我年轻时在那里学习过一年。由“in my youth”可知，现在已经不在那儿学习了，学的动作在过去，空格处的时态是一般过去时，用过去式studied，故选C。 14．Excuse me, I________I was blocking your way. A．didn’t realize B．don’t realize C．haven’t realized D．wasn’t realizing 【答案】A 【详解】考查时态。句意：对不起。我(刚才)没有意识到挡了你的路。根据“I was blocking your way”可知此处叙述的是过去的情况，表示的是说话之前没有意识到挡住了对方的路，所以用一般过去时，故选A。 15．To avoid gathering(聚集), neither the students nor their head teacher ________ going to the party this evening. A．Was B．Are C．Is D . Were 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：为了避免聚会，学生和班主任都不去参加今晚的晚会。主语由neither...nor...连接，谓语动词遵循“就近一致”原则，设空处需与their head teacher在人称和数上保持一致，使用第三人称单数形式，且根据时间标志词“this evening”可知，应该使用一般将来时。故选C。 16．Sir Denis has made it known that he __________ much of his collection to the nation after his death. A．has left B．left C．would leave D．will leave 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：丹尼斯爵士表示，他死后将把他的大部分藏品留给国家。根据“after his death”和“has made it known”可知，此处描述将来的事情，应用一般将来时。故选D。 17．If you work hard and save money, you _________ a rich life sooner or later. A．have lived B．live C．will live D．lived 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态。句意：如果你努力工作积攒钱，迟早你会过上幸福生活的。根据英语中“主将从现”的时态原则，条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句应用一般将来时。故选C。 18．Look ! The clouds are gathering, so it ________ rain soon. A．is going to B．will C．shall D．must 【答案】A 【详解】考查谓语动词。句意：看！云正在聚拢，所以很快就会下雨。A. be going to do 将要，打算；B. will 将，会；C. shall 将要，将会；D. must 必须。分析句子结构和意思可知，此处表示根据某种迹象判断立刻要下雨，用be going to rain。故选A。 19．Our manager ________ for Shanghai in a few days, because he ________ a meeting at this time next week. A．is leaving,will be attending B．will leave, is attending C．leaves, will attend D．is to leave, is going to attend 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：我们经理几天后要去上海，因为下周这个时候他要参加一个会议。第一空根据后文in a few days可知，此处指按计划安排将要做某事，为现在进行时表将来；第二空根据后文at this time next week可知，此处指将来某个时刻正在发生，为将来进行时。故选A。 20．Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will_______fresh for several days. A．be stayed B．stay C．be staying D．have stayed 【答案】B 【详解】考查将来时态。句意：你为什么不把肉放进冰箱呢？会保持新鲜好几天呢。stay意为“保持”时是不及物动词，不能用于被动语态，故排除A项；stay作“保持”讲时，是表示状态的动词，没有进行时态，故排除C项；will have stayed是强调肉放入冰箱之后的结果，可肉还没有放入冰箱，故排除D项。故选B。 21．— Sorry, I ________ to buy the book you need for you. — Never mind. ________ it myself after school. A．forget; I’d rather buy B．forgot; I’ll buy C．forgot; I’m going to buy D．forget; I’d better buy 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查一般过去时和一般将来时。解题步骤：1. 确定第一空：忘了买你需要的书发生在过去，用过去时。2. 确定第二空：will/表示在听了对方话之后做出的反应。句意：—对不起，我忘了买你需要的书。—没关系。放学后我自己买。综上，故选B项。 22．I think it is true that Jill _______ to work today because she is on a trip. A．has come B．didn’t come C．is coming D．will not come 【答案】D 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意：我认为Jill真的不会来上班，因为她正在旅行。根据because she is on a trip可知她今天不会来上班，故AC项错误。B项didn’t come指的是过去发生的事情，不符合句意，故B项错误。故选D项。 23．A new road __________ near my school next year. A．builds B．will build C．is built D．will be built 【答案】D 【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：明年，在我的学校附近，将修建一条新公路。根据时间状语next year可知，此处用一般将来时；主语road与谓语动词build之间是被动关系，用被动语态，故选D。 24．—Listen, someone is knocking at the door. —I ________ it. A．should answer B．will answer C．answer D．have answered 【答案】B 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意：——听，有人在敲门。——我来开。表示将要发生的事情用将来时，“will+动词原形”构成一般将来时。故B选项正确。 25．He, along with his brothers, _________ how serious the situation is. A．haven’t realized B．hasn’t realized C．don’t realize D．didn’t realize 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：他和他的兄弟没有意识到情况是多么的严重。along with连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词应该与前面的he保持一致，故使用单数的形式，另外本题中没有出现过去时的时间状语。根据句意可知，句中使用现在完成时表示已经完成的动作，因此空格处是hasn’t realized，故选B。 26．Quite a few tall buildings _______in the last two years. A．have been put up B．were put up C．had put up D．put up 【答案】A 【详解】考查现在完成时的被动语态。句意：过去两年里建了不少高楼。由“in the last two years”可知，本句为现在完成时，主语Quite a few tall buildings与谓语put up 为被动关系。故选A项。 27．I ______ football since I left university. A．didn’t play B．don’t play C．won’t play D．haven’t played 【答案】D 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：自从大学毕业后，我就没有踢过足球。since表示“自从”，主句用现在完成时，主语I是第一人称，因此空格处用haven’t played。故选D。 28．More than one teacher __________ thought highly of the boy. A．has B．have C．is D．are 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：不止一个老师对这个男孩评价很高。“more than one+单数名词”作主语，谓语动词用单数，“老师”和“评价”之间是主动关系，因此空格处是has，故选A。 29．We _______on our project day and night in the past two weeks. A．had worked B．have worked C．will be working D．has been worked 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：在过去的两个星期里，我们夜以继日地做这个项目。根据时间状语“in the past two weeks”可知，此处使用现在完成时，其基本构成形式是：have/has done。主语we谓语用复数，且与谓语是主动关系。故选B。 30．In order to find the missing child, villagers _________ all they can over the past five hours. A．did B．do C．had done D．have done 【答案】D 【详解】考查时态。句意：为了找到那个失踪的孩子，在过去的5个小时中，村民们已经做了所有他们能做的。句中they can是定语从句，修饰先行词all，在从句中省略了can后面的do（因为主句谓语动词是实意动词do），根据句中时间状语over the past five hours可知用现在完成时。故选D。 二、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Hello, everyone! Welcome to my microblog(微博). About me My name is Eric. I'm from Hefei. I'm sixteen years old. I'm a high school student. I have a warm and loving family. My mother is a history teacher and my father is an engineer(工程师). I have a little sister. Her name is Kate. About my sport I play sports after school. I often play basketball with my friends. It's relaxing. I like watching basketball games on TV. I join a basketball club in my school. About my________ I like Tuesday and Friday best of the weekdays. Because my favorite subject is on those days.My favorite subject is English. I think it's useful. My English teacher, Mr Wood, is very friendly. I don't like maths. It's really difficult. 31. There are people in Eric’s family. A. three B. four C. five D. six 32. Eric thinks playing basketball is . A. boring B. useful C. relaxing D. difficult 33. What club is Eric in? A. A football club. B. A tennis club. C. A basketball club. D. A volleyball club. 34. From the passage we know that . A. Eric's mother is a maths teacher B. Eric doesn't like sports C. Eric likes English very much D. Eric is good at maths 35. We can fill in the blank(空格) in the passage with the word“ ”. A. school B. friends C. teachers D. subjects 【答案】BCCCD 【解析】31. B根据About me 下的第五至八句“I have a warm and loving family. My mother is a history teacher and my father is an engineer(工程师). I have a little sister. Her name is Kate.”可知,埃里克的家里有四口人。 32. C根据About my sport 下的第二、三句“I often play basketball with my friends. It's relaxing.”可知，埃里克认为打篮球是令人放松的。 33. C根据About my sport 下的最后一句“I join a basketball club in my school.”可知,埃里克加入了一个篮球俱乐部。 34. C 根据最后一段第三句“My favorite subject is English.”可知,埃里克最喜欢的科目是英语。 35. D空处在本段的小标题处。根据本段内容可知，埃里克最喜欢星期二和星期五，因为他最喜欢的科目在那两天。他最喜欢的科目是英语，他认为英语很有用。他的英语老师伍德先生非常友好。他不喜欢数学，他认为数学真的很难。由此可推知，本段主要讲的是关于学科的内容，故D项最适合填入空处。school:学校;friend:朋友;teacher:老师;subject:学科。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$