动词的时态（2）-知识点训练卷 江西省“三校生”对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》 第23卷

江西“三校生”对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》 第23卷编写说明：江西省“三校生”对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》专辑，依据江西省“三校生”对口升学考试《英语》考试说明编写。本套试卷由两个部分77份试卷组成。第一部分是词汇和语法的知识点训练卷共50份，第二部分是针对职教高考重点考察的题型，编写的27份专项训练卷。 本试卷是《江西省英语考纲百套卷》的第23卷，是第一部分知识点训练卷，主要考查动词的时态。欢迎各位老师下载使用，并敬请给予宝贵建议。 动词的时态 知识点训练卷 考试时间60分钟 满分100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、选择题(本题共30小题，每小题3分，共90分） 1．Unless we _________ more money, the project will stop. A．find B．is found C．found D．was found 2．Since Mrs. Wang got angry today, I think Bob will see to it that he ________ in his report on time this time. A．would hand B．has handed C．hands D．will hand 3．My father told me that light _____________ much faster than sound. A．travelled B．travels C．travel D．travelling 4．These books ________ well, and they will ________ soon. A．sell; sell out B．are sold; sell out C．sell; be sold out D．are sold; sold out 5．Volunteering our time to help people ________ a good way to learn new things. A．am B．are C．is D．was 6．My pen ________. Have you got a spare one which I may borrow? A．won’t be written B．is not writing C．doesn’t work D．won’t work 7．With the country's population increasing to 1.3 billion, many of China's rivers, the Yellow River included,__________up. A．is drying B．have dried C．are drying D．has dried 8．—I can't find David. Where is he? —He ________ for tomorrow's competition at home. A．prepares B．is preparing C．has prepare D．prepared 9．Look! The girls on the playground now. A．dance B．dances C．danced D．are dancing 10．Look! A dog____________ a blind man across the road. A．leads B．lead C．is leading D．led 11．Teenagers their health because they play computer games too much. A．have damaged B．are damaging C．damaged D．will damage 12．The boys ________ school next Monday. A．starts B．is starting C．started D．are starting 13．The project he had devoted himself ______ a perfect success. A．to proved B．proved C．to prove D．to proving 14．The May 4th Movement________in 1919. A．took place B．was taken place C．was taking place D．had taken place 15．—Did Tom tell you to water the flowers? —He did. And ________. A．so I did B．so did I C．so I do D．so do I 16．The novel has been translated into ten languages since it ________. A．had come out B．has come out C．came out D．comes out 17．—Have you ever been to Beijing, our capital? —Yes, only once. I ______ there only for two days. A．had stayed B．stayed C．have stayed D．were staying 18．We ______ TV when the telephone _______. A．watched; was ringing B．were watching; rang C．watch; rings D．are watching; rang 19．—You’d better take an umbrella. The weather report says it ________ in the afternoon. —Thank you. I will put one in my bag. A．is raining B．will rain C．rains D．has rained 20．Mrs. Morris has left for London. She ________ a speech there next week. A．has given B．will give C．gives D．gave 21．I’m busy now. I ________ to you after school this afternoon. A．talk B．talked C．will talk 22．—Help me out in the kitchen and I ________ you to a cup of coffee. —Sounds good. A．will treat B．treat C．am treating D．have treated 23．—Do you think Mom and Dad ________ late? —No, Swiss Air is usually on time. A．were B．will be C．would be D．have been 24．I will dig the garden this afternoon, unless you________ me to do something else. A．ask B．will ask C．have asked D．asked 25．I don’t think I ________ you in that dress before. A．have seen B．was seeing C．saw D．see 26．I ______ him since I began to live in the city. A．know B．have known C．knew D．will know 27．I ______ you for a long time. Where ______ you ______? A．didn’t see; did; go B．didn’t see; have; gone C．haven’t seen; have; been D．haven’t seen; have; gone 28．Tom______ China for 3 years. A．has been B．has been in C．has been to D．has been at 29．"Never________ anything like it!"said Mr Limbkins. A．had I heard B．I had heard C．have I heard D．I have heard 30．--Do you know our town well? -- Yes, so far, this is the third time I ________ here. A．was B．have been C．came D．am going 二、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） My family has had a great influence on me. When I was a kid, I learnt how to work from my family. My mom would never let me get away when there was something to be done. I learnt the importance of education. My parents would give me 50 dollars if I got A's in school. They taught me how to use and save money. My mom taught me how to cook, how to clean, and basically everything I needed to know to live on my own. My dad taught me how to garden, how to do home improvement, how to treat women and girls with respect, and how to put other people's needs above my own. My brothers and sisters taught me how to make a decision in conflict(矛盾). I'm 22 now,and I'll get married(结婚) next year. I learn things from my parents' marriage. For example, I've never seen my parents fight. They had disagreements, but they were always in control and never let anger get the best of them. I think that's great, and I'm going to work towards that in my marriage. I have a great family. I'm grateful my parents chose to make it a great family. 31. Who taught the writer to do the housework? A. The mother. B. The father. C. The sisters. D. The brothers. 32. When will the writer have a new family? A. At the age of 22. B. At the age of 24. C. At the age of 23. D. At the age of 21. 33. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The writer's family influence the writer a lot. B. The writer learnt to save money. C. The writer is a girl in the family. D. The writer's parents never fight with each other. 34. How will the writer's new family be according to the passage? A. It will be a large family. B. It will be a great family. C. The family members will have disagreements. D. The family members will never get angry. 35. What makes a great family according to the passage? A. Respect and happiness. B. Kindness and smile. C. Education and wealth. D. Respect and help. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 江西“三校生”对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》 第23卷编写说明：江西省“三校生”对口升学《英语考纲百套卷》专辑，依据江西省“三校生”对口升学考试《英语》考试说明编写。本套试卷由两个部分77份试卷组成。第一部分是词汇和语法的知识点训练卷共50份，第二部分是针对职教高考重点考察的题型，编写的27份专项训练卷。 本试卷是《江西省英语考纲百套卷》的第23卷，是第一部分知识点训练卷，主要考查动词的时态。欢迎各位老师下载使用，并敬请给予宝贵建议。 动词的时态 知识点训练卷 考试时间60分钟 满分100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、选择题(本题共30小题，每小题3分，共90分） 1．Unless we _________ more money, the project will stop. A．find B．is found C．found D．was found 【答案】A 【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：除非我们找到更多的钱，否则这个项目将停止。空处为条件状语从句的谓语动词；主句为一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，且主语we和find之间为主动关系。故选A。 2．Since Mrs. Wang got angry today, I think Bob will see to it that he ________ in his report on time this time. A．would hand B．has handed C．hands D．will hand 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：既然Mrs. Wang今天生气了，我想鲍勃这次会注意按时交报告的。“see to it that”意为“一定做到，务必保证”，that后的句子中用一般现在时，主语he是单数，因此空格处用第三人称单数，故选C。 3．My father told me that light _____________ much faster than sound. A．travelled B．travels C．travel D．travelling 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：我父亲告诉我光比声音传播得快得多。that引导的宾语从句中的内容是客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语light是不可数名词，因此空格处动词用第三人称单数，故选B。 4．These books ________ well, and they will ________ soon. A．sell; sell out B．are sold; sell out C．sell; be sold out D．are sold; sold out 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态，主谓一致和被动语态。句意：这些书很畅销，很快就会卖光。sell和well连用时用主动表被动，sth. sell well表示“某物卖得好，很畅销”，句子描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语books是复数，因此第一空是sell；they指代前面的“These books”，是被卖光，第二空所在句子用被动语态，will后跟be done，因此第二空是be sold out，故选C。 5．Volunteering our time to help people ________ a good way to learn new things. A．am B．are C．is D．was 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：自愿花时间帮助别人是学习新事物的好方法。分析句子可知，该句中单个动名词短语作主语，谓语应使用单数形式，且该句描述客观事实，应使用一般现在时。故选C。 6．My pen ________. Have you got a spare one which I may borrow? A．won’t be written B．is not writing C．doesn’t work D．won’t work 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态。句意：我的钢笔坏了。你有备用的可以借给我吗？work意为“工作，起作用”，由“Have you got a spare one which I may borrow”可知，现在笔不能用，陈述客观事实用一般现在时，空格处是doesn’t work。故选C。 7．With the country's population increasing to 1.3 billion, many of China's rivers, the Yellow River included,__________up. A．is drying B．have dried C．are drying D．has dried 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态。句意：随着中国人口增长到13亿，中国的许多河流，包括黄河，都在干涸。分析句子可知，本句的时态要用现在进行时；根据主谓一致，本句主语为“many of China's rivers”，表示复数含义，所以be动词用are；短语dry up意为“干涸”。故选C。 8．—I can't find David. Where is he? —He ________ for tomorrow's competition at home. A．prepares B．is preparing C．has prepare D．prepared 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态。句意：——我找不到大卫了。他在哪里?——他正在家里为明天的比赛做准备。根据Where is he可知这里表示正在发生的动作，用现在进行时。故选B。 9．Look! The girls on the playground now. A．dance B．dances C．danced D．are dancing 【答案】D 【详解】考查时态。句意：看！女孩们正在操场上跳舞。根据“Look,now”可知，本句为现在进行时。故选D项。 10．Look! A dog____________ a blind man across the road. A．leads B．lead C．is leading D．led 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态。句意：看！一条狗在引导一位盲人过马路。A. leads第三人称单数的一般现在时形式；B. lead非第三人称单数的一般现在时形式；C. is leading现在进行时形式；D. led一般过去时形式。根据“Look!”可知，动作正在发生，句子用现在进行时态。故选C。 11．Teenagers their health because they play computer games too much. A．have damaged B．are damaging C．damaged D．will damage 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态。句意：青少年正在伤害自己的健康，因为他们玩了太多电脑游戏。分析句子结构可知，从句子后面的时态“because they play computer games too much”可以看出，空处表示“现在一直在做的动作”，可使用现在进行时。故选B。 12．The boys ________ school next Monday. A．starts B．is starting C．started D．are starting 【答案】D 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：男孩子们下星期一就要上学了。由“next Monday”可知，句子描述将来的事情，start是趋向动词，用现在进行时表将来，主语boys是复数，因此空格处是are starting，故选D。 13．The project he had devoted himself ______ a perfect success. A．to proved B．proved C．to prove D．to proving 【答案】A 【详解】考查固定短语和时态。句意：他全身心投入的项目取得了圆满成功。“he had devoted himself _____”是定语从句，修饰先行词project，devote oneself to是固定短语，意为“全身心投入……”，因此himself后是to，句子的主句是The project____a perfect success，prove意为“证明是”，在句中作系动词，不用被动语态，由had devoted可知，prove的时态是一般过去时，用过去式，因此空格处是to proved，故选A。 14．The May 4th Movement________in 1919. A．took place B．was taken place C．was taking place D．had taken place 【答案】A 【详解】考查时态。句意：五四运动发生在1919年。take place意为“发生”，不能用被动语态，由in 1919可知，句子时态用一般过去时，空格处用过去式，故选A。 15．—Did Tom tell you to water the flowers? —He did. And ________. A．so I did B．so did I C．so I do D．so do I 【答案】A 【详解】考查助动词和时态。句意：——汤姆叫你浇花了吗？——他叫了。于是我就这么做了。根据语境可知，第二个人的意思是“汤姆叫我浇花了，然后我就把花浇了”，空格处意为“我浇花了”，由前面的did可知，句子时态是一般过去时，空格处所在的句子是“And so I watered the flowers”，为了避免和前面的动词重复，用助动词did代替“watered the flowers”，因此空格处是“so I did”，故选A。 16．The novel has been translated into ten languages since it ________. A．had come out B．has come out C．came out D．comes out 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：这部小说自出版以来已被翻译成十种语言。since引导的时间状语从，主句为现在完成时，从句为一般过去时。故选C项。 17．—Have you ever been to Beijing, our capital? —Yes, only once. I ______ there only for two days. A．had stayed B．stayed C．have stayed D．were staying 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：——你曾经去过我们的首都北京吗？——是的，只有一次。我仅在那待了两天。A. had stayed是过去完成时，表示动作发生的时间是过去的过去；B. stayed是一般过去时，表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态；C. have stayed是现在完成时，过去发生的动作并现在造成的影响或所持续的动作；D. were staying是过去进行时，表示过去正在进行的动作。分析句子结构可知，设空处作谓语。根据句意，回答者回答“过去在那待了两天”，本句时态为一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作，应用动词一般过去式。故选B项。 18．We ______ TV when the telephone _______. A．watched; was ringing B．were watching; rang C．watch; rings D．are watching; rang 【答案】B 【详解】考查固定句型。句意：我们正在看电视，突然电话铃响了。此处为句型sb. be doing sth. when...，表示“某人正在做某事，突然……”。结合语境可知，第一空应用过去进行时，第二空为一般过去时。故选B。 19．—You’d better take an umbrella. The weather report says it ________ in the afternoon. —Thank you. I will put one in my bag. A．is raining B．will rain C．rains D．has rained 【答案】B 【详解】考查谓语动词。句意：——你最好带把伞。天气预报说下午要下雨。——谢谢你。我会放包里一把的。分析句子结构和意思可知，这里考查says后面宾语从句的谓语动词，句子有时间状语in the afternoon，所以是表示将来的动作，用一般将来时。故选B。 20．Mrs. Morris has left for London. She ________ a speech there next week. A．has given B．will give C．gives D．gave 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态。句意：Morris女士已经去伦敦了。她下周将在那儿做一次演讲。由next week判断为一般将来时，故选B项。 21．I’m busy now. I ________ to you after school this afternoon. A．talk B．talked C．will talk 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态。句意：我现在很忙，今天下午放学后我会和你谈话。根据句中时间状语this afternoon可知，因此这里表示的是将来的事情，应该用一般将来时。故选C。 22．—Help me out in the kitchen and I ________ you to a cup of coffee. —Sounds good. A．will treat B．treat C．am treating D．have treated 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：——要是你在厨房里帮我忙的话，我将请你喝咖啡。——听起来不错。根据句意可知，句子用的是固定句型：祈使句+and+简单句，and后面句子用一般将来时，因此空格处是will treat，故选A。 23．—Do you think Mom and Dad ________ late? —No, Swiss Air is usually on time. A．were B．will be C．would be D．have been 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态。句意：——你认为妈妈和爸爸会迟到吗？——不会的，瑞士航空通常都是很准时的。答句中的No是根据“Swiss Air is usually on time”的猜测，因此可知Mom and Dad还没有回来，因此要用一般将来时，故选B。 24．I will dig the garden this afternoon, unless you________ me to do something else. A．ask B．will ask C．have asked D．asked 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：我今天下午打算挖花园，除非你让我做别的事情。主句用一般将来时，条件状语从句中用一般现在时来表将来。故选A项。 25．I don’t think I ________ you in that dress before. A．have seen B．was seeing C．saw D．see 【答案】A 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：我以前没见过你穿这条裙子。由before可知，句子表示“我以前没见过你穿这条裙子”，空格处用现在完成时，主语I是第一人称，因此空格处是have seen。故选A。 26．I ______ him since I began to live in the city. A．know B．have known C．knew D．will know 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：自从我开始住在这个城市，我就认识他了。由since从句用一般过去时可知，主句时态是现在完成时，主语I是第一人称，因此空格处是have known，故选B。 27．I ______ you for a long time. Where ______ you ______? A．didn’t see; did; go B．didn’t see; have; gone C．haven’t seen; have; been D．haven’t seen; have; gone 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：我很长时间没见到你了。你去哪儿了？由“for a long time”可知，句子时态用现在完成时，主语I是第一人称，因此第一空是“haven’t seen”；根据语境可知，问题是问“你在之前这段日子在哪里”，“一段日子内一直在做某事”应用现在完成时，主语you是第二人称，因此问句应为Where have you been？故选C。 28．Tom______ China for 3 years. A．has been B．has been in C．has been to D．has been at 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：汤姆来中国已经三年了。由“for 3 years”可知，句子时态用现在完成时，主语Tom是第三人称单数，“在中国”是in China，因此空格处是has been in，故选B。 29．"Never________ anything like it!"said Mr Limbkins. A．had I heard B．I had heard C．have I heard D．I have heard 【答案】C 【详解】考查部分倒装和时态。句意：“我从来没有听到过这样的事情！”利姆金斯先生说。Never是表否定的副词，位于句首，引起部分倒装，即助动词提到主语前面，因此排除B和D，根据句意可知，句子时态用现在完成时，表示在此之前没有听到过这样的事情，因此空格处为have I heard，故选C。 30．--Do you know our town well? -- Yes, so far, this is the third time I ________ here. A．was B．have been C．came D．am going 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：---你对我们的城镇熟悉吗？---是的，到目前为止，这是我第三次来这里了。this/it is the +序数词+ time+that...是固定句型，意为“这是某人第几次做某事”，that从句中用现在完成时，主语是I，因此空格处是have been，故选B。 二、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） My family has had a great influence on me. When I was a kid, I learnt how to work from my family. My mom would never let me get away when there was something to be done. I learnt the importance of education. My parents would give me 50 dollars if I got A's in school. They taught me how to use and save money. My mom taught me how to cook, how to clean, and basically everything I needed to know to live on my own. My dad taught me how to garden, how to do home improvement, how to treat women and girls with respect, and how to put other people's needs above my own. My brothers and sisters taught me how to make a decision in conflict(矛盾). I'm 22 now,and I'll get married(结婚) next year. I learn things from my parents' marriage. For example, I've never seen my parents fight. They had disagreements, but they were always in control and never let anger get the best of them. I think that's great, and I'm going to work towards that in my marriage. I have a great family. I'm grateful my parents chose to make it a great family. 31. Who taught the writer to do the housework? A. The mother. B. The father. C. The sisters. D. The brothers. 32. When will the writer have a new family? A. At the age of 22. B. At the age of 24. C. At the age of 23. D. At the age of 21. 33. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The writer's family influence the writer a lot. B. The writer learnt to save money. C. The writer is a girl in the family. D. The writer's parents never fight with each other. 34. How will the writer's new family be according to the passage? A. It will be a large family. B. It will be a great family. C. The family members will have disagreements. D. The family members will never get angry. 35. What makes a great family according to the passage? A. Respect and happiness. B. Kindness and smile. C. Education and wealth. D. Respect and help. 【答案】ACCBD 【详解】31. A 根据第一段第七句“My mom taught me how to cook, how to clean, and basically everything I needed to know to live on my own.”可知,作者的母亲教会作者做家务。 32. C 根据第一段倒数第五句“I'm 22 now, and I'll get married(结婚) next year.”可知,作者现在22岁，将在明年结婚。由此可知，作者将在23岁时组建新家庭。 33. C 通读全文可知，文中并未提及作者的性别。故C项表述错误。 34. B 根据第一段最后四句“I learn things from my parents' marriage. For example,I've never seen my parents fight. They had disagreements, but they were always in control and never let anger get the best of them. I think that's great, and I'm going to work towards that in my marriage.”可推知,作者的新家庭将会是幸福美满的。 35. D 通读全文可知，作者在父母的教育及家庭成员的帮助下学会了很多东西。作者一家的和睦相处离不开彼此之间的尊重和帮助。 由此可推知，尊重和互帮互助能成就一个幸福的家庭。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$