吉林省长春市东北师范大学附属中学2024-2025学年高二上学期10月期中考试英语试题

高二期中州 2024-2025学年 东北师大附中 英语科试卷 高二年级期中考试 注意率项： 1.答题前，考生需将自己的姓名、班级、考场/座位号填写在答题卡指定位置上，并粘贴条 形码。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3.回答非选择题时，请使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡各题目的答题区域 内，超出答题区域或在草稿纸、本试题卷上书写的答案无效。 4。保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄皱、弄被，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀， 第I卷选择题（满分75分） 第一部分所力（共两节，满分20分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上 第一节共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小愿，从恩中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小愿。每段对话仅读一追。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡1915 B.￡9.18 C￡9.15. 答案是C. 1.What does Jenny think of the movie? A.Amusing. B.Interesting C.Frightening. 2.What is Tim fond of? A.Jazz B.Pop music C.Rock music. 3.What are the speakers talking about? A.A math class. B.A math test. C.Math homework 4.When did Mindy get up this moming? ,AAt645. B.At6:30 C.At6:15 5.Who will assist Mike in presenting the financial report? A.Amy. B.David. C.Sarah. 第1页 英语试卷 第二节（供15小惠：每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小恩， 每小愿5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两避。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。 6.Why is Sarah walking funny? A.She broke her ankle. B.She fell on the floor. C.She got tired at the gym. 7.What will Sarah probably do this weekend? -A.Take an X-ray. B.Go to the gym C.See a doctor 听下面一段对话，回答第8至9题. 8.Why does the man make the call? A.To ask about apartments. B.To advertise for roommates. C.To book a room in a hotel. 9.When does the man make the phone call? A.On July 2nd. B.On July 7th C.On July 9th.. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题. 10.Where are the speakers? A.In a park. B.In a mall. C.In a toy store 11.What do we know about the man? A.He is interested in sports. B.He is thinner than his son. C.He is much taller than his son. 12.How much shall the man pay? ·A20. B.$48. C.$60 听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。 13.What does the man do? A.Ahost. B.Ajudge. C.Ateacher. 14.What is Sue's suggestion for people with difficulties? A.Being committed to their goals. 共6页 高二新 B.Pushing their limits C.Looking for help. 15.How does Sue feel about her job? A.Unhappy. B.Confident C.Satisfied. 16.What does Sue think happiness is? A.Solving problems. B.Sharing with others. C.Achieving personal goals. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。 17.Which activity will the tourists enjoyn th last y? A.Climbing the Tower of London. B.Paying a visit to Big Ben. C.Enjoying a concert. 18.-How will the tourists mainly travel? A.By bus. B.On foot. C.By subway. 19.Which is the first point of the attention? A.Drinking. B.Littering. C.Crossing the road. 20.What does the speaker advise the tourists to take? A.Umbrellas. B.Coats. C.Hats. 第二都分阅读理解共两节，满分40分) 第一节（供15小题：每小恩2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每愿所给的A、B、C、D四个远项中选出最佳选项. A Explorers Camp .Full day camp for kids aged 5-13. .Monday-Friday,July 826,9 am-4 pm. Week 1 July 8-12 Week 2|July 15-19 Week 3 July 22-26 .Register for a single week or multiple weeks -Fees:$365 per week. The last day to cancel registration and receive full refund isJune 5. 第23 高二期中英语试 Camp Structure The dny is divided into two thematic sessions per age group.Campers have athree-hour morning class engaging with a moming theme (9am to 12 noon)and a one-hour lunch break.followed by another three- hour class engaging with an aftemoon theme (I pm to 4 pm)Snack periods are held throughout the day.. All campers should bring their own bagged lunch and snacks. Camp Content Explorers Camp organizes engaging arts.history and science-related activities in every class,and focuses on a range of topies that emphasize active leaming.exploration and,most of all.fun!All camp sessions are created with age-appropriate activities that are tailored to the multiple ways that kids learn. Camp Staff Campers staff-tochd ratio ranging from 1::7depending on roup Instructorsare passionate cducators who are experts in their fields and have undergone training and a background check 21.On which of the following dates can you cancel your registration with a full refund? A.Juhe 12 B.June 22. C.July 19. D.July 26. 22.How are campers divided into different groups? A.By gender.B.By nationality. C.By interest. D.By喀e 23.How many hours of class will you have altogether if you register for a single week? A15 B.21 C.30. D.42. Chin was partially parulysed in 2018 after a stroke.For several months.she remained in hospital and began to rebuild her strength and ability to communicate."At the beginning.I was so weak I couldn't even use a wheelchair,"she says."I realised that I wouldn't be able to go back to my old life." Asking for help was particularly difficult as Chin didn't want to feel like a burden but after being reommeedoof therapy ()he started to glimpsea future for herself She startod opening up to other people and one day her social worker suggested she should try a sport"She mentioned the wheelchair basketball team and I decided to give it a try,"she says The first two times Rose Chin arrived at the basketball court as a 65-year-old,to try out for the Invemess wheelchair team.she couldn't make it past the doors."I looked through the window and just thought:Ican'do thisheyThehird time,thouh,I made ysfotrough befre I coud think about it.The team weleomed me with open arms and it's changed the way I live in my wheelchair ever since." 第2页共6页 高二材 person team and began attending weekly training sessions leaming how to pass,throw and defend whil moving herself in a specially designed chair."We very quickly became a little family with a WhatsApp group full of jokes,"she laughs."I'm the oldest on the team and the youngest is 19 but when I play,ag doesn't come into it一it's such a pleasure.” "I feel so independent and I know I will keep playing for as long as I can,"she says."I want us to raise more money to get more equipment so we can encourage others to join.They might be feeling like I was,but I want them to know that there's opportunity out there-they don't have to be alone." 24.Why did Chin try out for the wheelchair basketball team? A.She was passionate about the sports. B.She was inspired by a social worker. C.She gained the support from the team. D.She wanted to test the effect of therapy. 25.What did Chin experience during the first two attempts? A Amental struggle. B.A frustrating rejection C.Awarm welcome. D A hard training session. 26.What does Chin think of the team? A.It relieves her aging anxiety. B.It feels like a happy family. C.It has brilliant basketball players. D.It helps her enjoy some jokes. 27.Which of the following can best describe Chin? A.Modest and cheerful. B.Talented and creative. C.Confident and honest. D.Independent and kind C Scientists have created a new tool that can know what you mean.It works by using an Artificial Intelligence (AD)program to translate brain activity into words.Scientists say the program could help people who can't speak because of a brain injury. To record brain activity without surgery(外科手术)，scientists used an fMRI machine,,which can record the activity of the brain as it happens.Totrnsate these recordings into words,scientists used an AItoolcalled GPT-I that prediets which word is most likely to come x basedon the nfothat came before.Scientists first trained GPT-In lots of stories people had told about their lives.Next,they trained GPT-I to make connections between brain scans and spoken words.The testing was done on three human volunteers.Each person spent sixteen hours in an fMRI machine listening to stories.The machine created pi sowing which parts of their brain were active.GPT-I then used these recordings to make conections between the ideas in the stories and the brain activity of the listeners Then came the test.The scientists played a brand new story.GPT-I was only given recordings of the 第3” 男中英语试卷 people's brain activity.But the words that GPT-1 predicted were very similar to the words in the story that the people were listening to.The words weren't exctly the same,but they ofen carried the same meaning For example,when a person was listening to a story about a person who didn't have a driver's license, the program came up with this,"She has not even started to leam to drive yet." The scientists say that GPT-I is the first AI program to tum what people are thinking into words without brain surgery.The system isn't something that is available outside the lab today,mainly because of the size and cost of fMRI machines.But in the future,a similar method could help people who have lost the ability to speak because of an injury or disease. 28.Why were the volunteers asked to listen to stories for 16 hours? .A.fo produce brain activity. B.To awaken their curiosity. C.Topredict the new stories. D.To remember the words. 29.Which of the following best describes the test result? A.Unexpected.B.Successful. C.Discouraging. D.Complex. 30.What can be leamed about this AI program? A.It'll be put on the market soon B.It hasn't been put to use C.It eases users'financial worry. D.It'll make patients leam to talk. 31.What's the best title for the text? A.The fMRI Machine Is Used for Brain Surgery B.We Don't Have to Worry About Brain Injury C.GPT-I Lets Humans Speak from Their Heart D.Scientists Train AI to Read Human Thoughts D Plants can ofien tell when they're in danger-by smell.But not all leaves sniff()out threats equally well Incom plants,baby leaves do this best,new data show. "They recognize that danger is around the comer,"says Lei Wang.He's a plant biologist at the University of Bern in Switzerland.He and his colleagues shared the new findings in Current Biology. Many plants are known to beef up their chemical defenses when they're about to get bitten by insects.One way plants sense such threats is through smell.They can detect smell molecules ( floating through the air.Those molecules may spread from an insect's saliva ()Or they may come from neighboring plants that haveaready been attacked andare on death's door. Originally,Wang and his team set out to identify airborne chemicals that plants receive as warning 页共6页 高二期 scents().But when they started their study,they found that the adult com leaves they tested did not produce many anti-predator chemicals in response to the smells. So the researchers turned to baby leaves.These are much more fragile than the adult leaves that scientists usually study.In the lab.the team exposed young and adult comn leaves to a common danger- signaling scent.This green-leaf compound is similar to the smell of freshly cut grass.Acom plant might encounter this scent if a nearby plant was in danger.The researchers measured how much danger signal each leaf released in response to the waming smell. New leaves were more sensitive than adult leaves.Even though the adult leaves were worse at "smelling",however,they did release small amounts of defense chemicals.Other research shows that these leavescan process danger signals other than scent(such as insects munching on them).They can respond to these attacks,too,by issuing chemicals aimed at tackling the threat. Wang hopes his research may lead to the breeding ()of smarter crops-ones more resistant to insects.In the long,that should reduce a need for harmful pesticides. 2.What do the underlined words'beef up"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Cease.B.Balance. C.Strengthen. D.Overcome 33.What can be leamed from the text? A.Plants defend themselves in various ways B.Plants sense danger from insect saliva C.Freshly cut grass was used in the research D.Adult com leaves can't produce defense chemicals. 34.What does Wang hope to achieve with his research? A To reduce the use of poisonous pesticides. B.To improve the taste of crops. C.To breed more profitable plants. D.To create safer pesticides 35.What is the best title for the text? A.Scientists Developing Smarter Crops B.New Study Revealing the Secret of Plants C.Plants Recognizing Danger in Different Ways D.Young Corn Leaves Smelling Danger Better 第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 第4页 英语试粉 How to Stop Being a People Pleaser As a recovering people pleaser,I spent much of my life keeping others happy.Breaking this habit meant stepping on a few toes.However,I've become a happier person as a result.Here are some tips I used to stop being a people pleaser. Identify your priorities(优先事项).Take a moment to think about why you are trying to leam how to stop being a people pleaser.Who are the people that you feel the need to please? 35 Answering these questions will help you set a goal that you can hold yourself accountable to. JustsayoOne reason why people pleasers sayyes"toeverything is that they fear disappointing others.37 If you are a people pleaser,you are likely to spend lots of energy trying to control how people feel about you.The best thing you can do is let them feel their feelings.It will feel liberating tofree yourself fom being respobeforsmel'sreaction. Sayingnois a good way to set better boundaries in your important relationships.All healthy reships have their own boundaries.If you haven't set boundaries in your relationships,the odds are that atsome point you will end up feeling pressured to do something you do want to do. Accept yourself.Many people pleasers are insecure about who they are.3pCheck out our summary of Brene Brown's the Gifis of Imperfection to leam how to accept your imperfections and love yourself. Remember that you cannot please everyone.No matter what you do there will always be someone who is unhappy with your choices.40 A.Set healthy boundaries. B Keep healthy relationships. C.Why do you feel the need to keep them happy? D Spend some time leaming to love yourself for who you are. E.And why bother trying to please everyone if it isn't possible? F.But saying"no"is the best way to take care of your own needs. G.That is why the more you seek security,the less of it you have. 第三部分完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 I was in Chicago for a job training when Iknew a nearby theatre was releasing a film about saving dogs.However,none ofmy co-workers could41 time for me.I got cold feet for anxiety about 42 the streets by myself at night alone. 共6页 高二期中 But in my hotel room I felt 43 and bored.The theatre was only about five blocks away from the hotel.How could I get lost?Hence,I decided to44it.I gathered my room key and set off.I managed to find the street of the theatre but stopped in shock.The street was full of bikers- lots of very big.45 bikers. Now I was a woman all alone at night.Warning bells began to sound and my heart 46 in my throat.Was I at the right theatre?Had I 47 the date of the event? I finally decided that I would be safer inside the theatre.I hurried into the theatre.As I sat there, heart racing.48 the film,I muttered a prayer to49 my anxieties.A local blues-rock band was the opening50 and their perfomance drew my attention.The band's excellent performance soon5]all my worries from my mind and I began to relax. After the band,the film began and I understood the presence of the bikers after a conversation with the staff Being part of a animal rescue group,they had carried dogs from New Jersey to Chicago.At that moment,I was struck by the bond that had drawn so many originally 52 folks to the same spot.I stayed till the very end and made it to my hotel without any incident,overjoyed that I broke out of the 53 I used to set for myself and ventured into(冒险进入)the 54T0 my amazement,the 55 was one of the best nights of my life. 41.A.occupy B.squeeze C.search D.appoint 42.A.exploring B.checking C.sweeping D.wandering 43.A.graceless B.careless C.restless D.tireless 44.A.brave B.desert C.forget D.attend 45.A.well-behaved B.hard-working C.casually-dressed D.tough-looking 46.A.beat B.sank C.stopped D.inmped 47.A.misled B.misread C.changed D.missed 48.A.finishing B.watching C.awaiting D.constructing 49.A.contain B.comfort C.strengthen D.tighten 50.A.option B.act C.side D.court 51.A.took away B.built up C.brought about D.tore down 52.A.natural B.cooperative C.distinct D.similar 53.A.definition B.imagination C.schedule D.boundary 54.A.risk B.struggle C.unknown D.ineident 55.A.discovery B.reward C.spirit D.highlight 第5页 英语试卷 第Ⅱ卷非选择题（满分45分） 第四部分基础知识 第一节单词填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 根据汉语提示，填入单词的适当形式。（注意每空一词） 56.His glasses got (弯曲)when he dropped them. 57.I managed to (说k)myself that I was doing the right thing.· 58.Drivers were advised to avoid the area and take (可供替代)outes, 59.The firefighters (反应quickly when they heard the alarm. 60.Students will test the temperature of the water at different (深度) 61.If you're sick,you should stay home to avoid()other people in the office. 62.The project is (估算)to take two years to complete, 63.To my confusion,the answers generated by this software are at times (相互矛盾 64.Early (is believed to make a big difference in slowing the progression of this disease. 65.According to the survey,the workers reported higher levels of satisfaction in almost all (方 面)of their job. 第二节短语填空（共5小题：每小愿1分，满分5分） 根据汉语提示，填入短语的适当形式。（注意每空一词） 66.As for learning efficiency,many elements are (有某种影响 67.Theory is based on practice and (转而)serves practice. 68.He told me a representative of his company (邀请)me to assess the damage. 69.Next week,the band will release its second album,which (由…构成)eight songs. 70.The general decided that two bombs would destroy the enemy and end the war (初底). 第三节单句语法填空（共5小愿：每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面5个句子，在空白处填入1个话当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 71.He devoted his summer to (play)golf last year. 72.For stars like him, (recognise)in public places can bring them trouble 73.Most parents understand important education is to their children's future. 74.Everyone believes he's (blame)for the accident but they don't know the other side of the coin. 75. impressed me most were the thousands of volunteers who cheerfully helped visitors to find their way around. 第四节读后续写词汇专项考查（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） [共6页参考答案 1-5 CABCB 6-10 BCAAB 11-15 ABACC 16-20 BCBAA 21-23 ADC 24-27 BABD 28-31ABBD 32-35 CBAD 36-40 CFADE 41-45 BACAD 46-50 DBCAB 51-55 ACDCB 56.bent 57.convince/persuade 58.alternative 59.reacted 60.depths 61.infecting 62.estimated 63.contradictory 64.intervention 65.aspects 66.at work 67.in turn 68.called on 69.is comprised of 70.once and for all 71.playing 72.being recognised 73.how 74.to blame 75.What 76.starry 77.sparkling/twinkling/shining 78.breeze 79.biting/bone-chilling 80.poured down 段落翻译： The Scientist I Admire Most I admire Albert Einstein the most among all the scientists.He is one of the most outstanding scientists in the 20th century and is regarded as the "father of modern physics” Einstein was a person with great determination.As a student,it was not unusual for him to be laughed at by others.However,he remained devoted to learning and his research work.In 1905,he published three important papers,which caused a stir in the scientific community.In the following decades,he put forward many important theories, such as General Relativity and the Mass-energy Equation (E=mc 2),pushing the development of physics greatly. Not only did he make great contributions in physics,but he inspired me with his active thinking.What's more,it is for his innovation and courage to challenge traditional theories and concepts that I admire him.