精品解析:四川省成都市树德实验中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

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2024-11-04
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2024~2025学年度 (上期) 半期作业反馈 九年级 英语 全卷分A卷和B卷,A卷满分100分,B卷满分50分,全卷共150分:考试时间120分钟。 A卷 (选择题:共100分) 第一部分 听力部分 (共30小题,计30分) 一、听句子,根据句子内容选择正确的答语,每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分) 1. A. By listening to tapes. B. By watching movies. C. By doing exercises. 2. A. I enjoyed the mooncakes. B. The story of Chang’e. C. People eat zongzi. 3. A.10 minutes’ walk. B. Just go along Main Street. C. It’s on the right. 4. A. He’s outgoing. B. He’s handsome. C. He is tall. 5. A. I can’t agree more. . B. No problem. C. That’s all right. 二、听句子,选择与句子内容相符的图片。每题读两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分) A. B. C. D. E. 6. ( ) 7. ( ) 8. ( ) 9. ( ) 10. ( ) 三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分) 11. A. Travel. B. Read books. C. Visit cousins. 12. A. John. B. Tom. C. Jack. 13. A. Difficult. B. Easy. C: Clear. 14. A. Listen carefully in class. B. Remember words a lot after school. C. Read-more every day. 15. A. 7:10. B. 9:10. C. 10:10. 16. A. Hardly ever. B. Twice a week. C. Often. 17. A. Besides a hospital. B. Across from a supermarket. C. Across from a hospital. 18. A. Green. B. Blue. C. White. 19. A. She is a doctor. B. She is an engineer. C. She is a teacher. 20. A. It was dead. B. It was stolen. C. It was lost. 四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(共5小题,每题1分;计5分) 21. What does Mr. King do? A. A bus driver. B. A teacher. C. A player. 22. Why did Mr. King go to watch the match? A. Because he liked football match very much. B. Because it was the biggest match of the year. C. Both A and B. 23. How did he go to the match? A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bus. 24. What makes it difficult for Mr. King to stand? A. It was very crowded in the bus. B. The bus was too small. C. He drank too much. 25. Why did Mr. King tell the boy to let go of his beard? A. Because he was going to get off. B. Because he was afraid that the boy could hurt his beard. C. Because he wanted to find a seat for the boy. 五、听短文,根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息,短文念三遍。(共5小题,每小题1分:计5分) An 26 ________ to Chong Yang Festival When On 27 ________. How long It has à history of over 2000 years. What meanings of the day Yin is a symbol of 28 ________ and Yang is a symbol of brightness. Double nine means a double yang day. What 29 ________ of the day ※ Families get together and climb mountains. ※ Families drink wine and wear a plant called zhuyu so that the house can be clean and they can be healthy. Why Chinese people respect the old The elderly people who young people can learn from are 30 ________ and experienced. 六、选择填空。 A. 从各题的A、B、C、三个选项中选出正确答案。(共10小题; 每小题1分,计10分). 1. The C919, China’s self-made large plane, is now in use. ________ exciting the news is! A. How B. What an C. What 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:C919是中国自制的大型飞机,目前正在使用中。这个消息多么令人兴奋啊! 考查感叹句。根据“…exciting the news is!”可知,此处为感叹句,中心词是形容词exciting,其结构为How+形容词+主谓!此处应用how表示。故选A。 2. —Look at the clouds in the sky! They’re in the ________ of different kinds of animals. —They look so cute. A. color B. shape C. size 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——看天空中的云朵!它们看起来像各种动物的形状。——它们看起来好可爱。 考查名词辨析。color颜色;shape形状;size大小。根据“different kinds of animals.”可知,此处描述的是云朵看起来像不同动物的形状,而不是颜色或大小,shape“形状”符合语境,in the shape of sth.意为“具有某物的形状,呈某物的形状”。故选B。 3. The closer parents are to the children, the stronger ________ they will have on their children’s character. A. expression B. influence C. attention 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:父母离孩子越近,他们对孩子的性格影响就越大。 考查名词辨析。expression表达方式;influence影响;attention关注。根据“they will have on their children’s character.”可知,该句表达的意思是父母对孩子性格的影响很大,“影响”即“influence”符合句意。故选B。 4. —Tell us something about your survey Homework after Double Reduction(双减)? —Well, most students tell us that it ________ takes them one hour, and sometimes even shorter. A. normally B. exactly C. directly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——告诉我们一些关于双减背景下你们的作业的调查吧。——嗯,大多数学生告诉我们,他们通常花一个小时,有时甚至更短。 考查副词辨析。normally正常地;exactly确切地;directly直接地。根据“takes them one hour, and sometimes even shorter.”可知通常花费一小时,有时更短。故选A。 5. —Quan Hongchan surprised the world with her perfect performance in 10-meter platform diving at the 2024 Olympics. —Wow, great! We ________ the 17-year-old girl. A. are strict with B. are proud of C. are mad at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——全红婵在2024年奥运会10米跳台跳水比赛中的完美表现令世界惊叹。——哇,太棒了!我们为这个17岁的女孩感到骄傲。 考查形容词短语。are strict with严格要求;are proud of感到骄傲;are mad at生气。根据“Quan Hongchan surprised the world with her perfect performance in 10-meter platform diving at the 2024 Olympics.”可知,全红婵在2024年奥运会比赛中的完美表现令我们骄傲。故选B。 6. — Does the color red mean good things in Chinese culture? — Yes. But writing one’s name in red is not good and we usually ________ it. A. accept B. avoid C. allow 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——红色在中国文化中代表好事物吗?——是的。但是用红色写名字是不好的,我们通常避免这样做。 考查动词辨析。accept接受;avoid避免;allow允许。根据“But writing one’s name in red is not good”可知,此处指应该避免使用红色写名字,故选B。 7. You don’t know ________ I want to see my grandparents again. It’s been half a year since I last saw them. A. how often B. how long C. how much 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:你不知道我有多么想再次见到我的祖父母。自从我上次见到他们已经有半年了。 考查宾语从句的引导词。how often,多久一次,提问频率;how long,多长时间,提问时间段;how much,多少,多么,提问价钱、不可数名词的数量、事物(事情)的程度等。由“It’s been half a year since I last saw them.”,“You don’t know”和“again”可知,此处表达想再见到祖父母的程度,故用how much。故选C。 8. The program named Save the Children has helped out thousands of homeless children since the government ________ it. A. starts B. has started C. started 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:自政府启动“拯救儿童”项目以来,该项目已经帮助了成千上万名无家可归的儿童。 考查时态。根据“The program named Save the Children has helped out thousands of homeless children since the government...it.”可知,since引导时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时,从句应用一般过去时,从句的谓语动词用过去式started。故选C。 9. I have read many books about the Great Wall since two years ago. I decide to visit it ________ this year. A. in person B. in common C. in public 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:自两年前我读过很多关于长城的书后,我决定今年亲自去参观。 考查副词短语。in person亲自;in common共同地;in public公开地。根据“I decide to visit it …this year.”可知,此处是指亲自去参观长城。故选A。 10 — I wonder if many people will travel in the driveless cars in their daily lives. — No matter how safe it is, ________. A. it’s a piece of cake B. it takes time C. you are serious 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——不知道很多人在日常生活中会不会乘坐无人驾驶汽车出行呢?——无论多么安全,都需要时间。 考查情景交际。it’s a piece of cake.这是小菜一碟;it takes time.这需要时间;you are serious.你是认真的。根据“No matter how safe it is, ….”可知,无论无人驾驶汽车多么安全,人们都需要时间去适应和接受这项新技术,因此需要时间才能普及。故选B。 B. 根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中,选出适当的选项补全对话。: (共5小题,每小题2分:计10分) A: Excuse me. May you tell me where the nearest restaurant is? B: With pleasure. ___11___ A: How far is it from here? B: ___12___ You can take subway Line 3. It will take you there. A: Thank you. ___13___ B: It’s very delicious and cheap. And if you visit it today, there’s a special deal. A: Oh? Why? B: ___14___ Every customer can get a free gift. A: ___15___ I will go there. Thank you very much. B: You’re welcome. A. Sounds good! B. About half an hour’s walk. C. By the way how’s the food there? D. They are celebrating their 18th anniversary. E. The nearest one is on Center Street. 【答案】11. E 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B之间的对话,对话中A询问最近的餐厅位置以及路程,B给出了建议。 【11题详解】 根据“May you tell me where the nearest restaurant is?”和“With pleasure.”可知,上句是A在问最近的餐厅位置,B表示很乐意告知,因此这里应该是说最近的餐厅在哪里,选项E“最近的一家在中心街。”符合语境。故选E。 【12题详解】 根据“How far is it from here?”可知,此处是在问距离多远,选项B“大约半小时的步行路程。”符合语境。故选B。 【13题详解】 根据“It’s very delicious and cheap.”可知,此处在评价食物的味道和价格,因此上句应该是询问那家餐厅的食物如何,选项C“顺便问一下,那里的食物怎么样?”符合语境。故选C。 【14题详解】 根据“And if you visit it today, there’s a special deal.”和“Oh? Why?”可知,B告知今天店里有特别优惠活动,然后A问为什么,此处应该是回答原因,选项D“他们正在庆祝他们的18周年纪念日。”符合语境。故选D。 【15题详解】 根据“Every customer can get a free gift.”和“I will go there. Thank you very much.”可知,A在听到B关于餐厅食物美味、便宜并且有特别优惠的信息后,表示感兴趣并决定去那里,此处是A对于B所给建议的回应,选项A“听起来不错!”符合语境。故选A。 七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文、根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(共15小题,计20分。A篇每小题2分,计10分;B篇每小题1分,计10分。) (A) During my second month of nursing school, our teacher gave us a pop quiz (随堂测试). I was a hardworking student and had mostly ___16___ the questions until I read the last one: “What is the first name of the woman who cleans the school?” ___17___, this was some kind of joke. I have seen the cleaning woman several times. She was tall, dark-haired and in her 50s, ___18___ how would I know her name? I handed in my paper, leaving the last question ___19___. Just before class ended, one student asked whether the last question would count towards our quiz grade. “Of course”, said the teacher, “in your ___20___, you will meet many people. All are important. They need your attention and care, even if all you do is to smile and say ‘hello’.” I’ve never forgotten this lesson, I also learned her name was Dorothy. 16. A. finished B. asked C. discussed 17. A. Surprisingly B. Surely C. Suddenly 18. A. so B. and C. but 19. A. empty B. done C. white 20. A. lives B. journeys C. countries 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在护理学校的一次小测试中,最后一题是问校园清洁女工的名字。对于这个问题作者认为是在开玩笑,然而教授的一番话给作者上了难忘的一课。 【16题详解】 句意:我是一个勤奋的学生,在读完最后一道题之前,我已经完成了大部分问题。 finished完成;asked问;discussed讨论。根据“I was a hardworking student and had mostly…the questions”可知,此处是指完成小测试中的问题。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意:我确信这是一个玩笑。 Surprisingly惊讶地;Surely确切地;Suddenly突然。根据“…, this was some kind of joke.”可知,作者确切地认为这个问题是老师在开玩笑。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意:她个子高,有黑色头发,50多岁,但我怎么会知道她的名字呢? so因此;and然后;but但是。根据“She was tall, dark-haired and in her 50s,…how would I know her name?”可知,作者知道清洁工的长相,但是不知道名字,此处前后为转折关系,应用but连接。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意:我交了卷子,最后一道题留空。 empty空的;done完成的;white白色的。根据“I handed in my paper, leaving the last question….”可知,作者不知道清洁工的名字,所以那道题留空了。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意:在你们的生活中,你们会遇到很多人。 lives生活;journeys旅程;countries国家。根据“ ...you will meet many people. All are important. They need your attention and care, even if all you do is to smile and say ‘hello’”及上文提到的清洁工可知,此处是指生活中会遇到很多人。故选A。 (B) In Shanghai, a new ice cream shop has recently become famous for its new food: ice creams made ___21___ traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). There are many different ___22___ for you to choose from. Workers there said they use ice cream as the ___23___ part and add only a few herbal ingredients (草本成分) to improve the taste. The TCM ice cream has got popular ___24___. The hashtag (话题标签) about it on Sina Weibo has got over 50 million views and 10,000 comments. Some people ___25___ if these ice creams can mix with traditional Chinese medicine, because they don’t know if they are good for health. However, others show their ___26___. “I’m not scared of putting on some weight after eating this kind of ice cream,” a Weibo user said. The rise of TCM ice cream shows that traditional Chinese medicine has become the popular ingredient of ___27___ food products. Today, young people place more importance on ___28___ and cultural confidence. ___29___, the mixture of traditional Chinese medicine with modern foods is becoming more and more popular in China. From herbal teas to these ice creams, traditional Chinese medicine is making its mark in our ___30___ habits. 21. A. by B. from C. in 22. A. prices B. tastes C. feelings 23. A. main B. inside C. upper 24. A. abroad B. online C. in the city 25. A. believe B. think C. doubt 26. A. interest B. worries C. sadness 27. A. traditional B. modern C. local 28. A. health B. money C. power 29. A. As a result B. To our surprise C. At that moment 30. A. shopping B. eating C. working 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了传统中药正在与我们生活中的饮食习惯相融合。 【21题详解】 句意:在上海,一家新开的冰淇淋店最近因其新食品而闻名:中药冰淇淋。 by通过;from来自;in在里面。根据“ice creams made…traditional Chinese medicine”可知,此处为固定短语made from“由……制成”,应用介词from表示制作材料。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意:有多种不同的口味供你选择。 prices价格;tastes味道;feelings感觉。根据“There are many different…for you to choose from.”可知,此处是指冰淇淋有很多口味。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意:那里的工作人员表示,他们以冰淇淋为主要成分,只添加少量草本成分来改善口味。 main主要的;inside里面的;upper上面的。根据“Workers there said they use ice cream as the…part”可知,此处修饰名词part“部分”应用main,是指冰淇淋的主要部分。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意:中药冰淇淋在网上走红。 abroad国外的;online网上的;in the city在城市里。根据“The TCM ice cream has got popular….”及后文“The hashtag (话题标签) about it on Sina Weibo has got over 50 million views and 10,000 comments.”可知,此处是指在网络上走红。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意:有些人怀疑这些冰淇淋是否可以与中药混合,因为他们不知道它们是否对健康有益。 believe相信;think认为;doubt怀疑。根据“Some people…if these ice creams can mix with traditional Chinese medicine, because they don’t know if they are good for health.”可知,因为他们不知道这样混合是否对健康有益,所以怀疑中药冰淇淋。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意:然而,其他人却表现出了兴趣。 interest兴趣;worries担心;sadness悲伤。根据“However, others show their….”及前文可知,前后为转折关系,有些人怀疑,但是有些人却对此很感兴趣。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意:中药冰淇淋的兴起表明中药已成为现代食品的流行成分。 traditional传统的;modern现代的;local中心的。根据“traditional Chinese medicine has become the popular ingredient of…food products.”及后文“with modern foods is becoming more and more popular in China.”可知,此处描述的是现代食品。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意:如今,年轻人更加重视健康和文化自信。 health健康;money钱;power力量。根据“young people place more importance on…and cultural confidence.”及全文可知,中药对健康有好处,因此此处是指重视健康。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意:因此,中药与现代食品的结合在中国越来越受欢迎。 As a result因此;To our surprise令我们惊讶的是;At that moment那一刻。根据“…, the mixture of traditional Chinese medicine with modern foods is becoming more and more popular in China.”可知,前文表述现象,此处表示总结,应用短语As a result表示。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意:从花草茶到冰淇淋,传统中药正在我们的饮食习惯中留下印记。 shopping购物;eating吃;working工作。根据“traditional Chinese medicine is making its mark in our…habits.”及全文可知,本文主要介绍了传统中药与我们生活中的饮食相融合,谈论的是饮食习惯。故选B。 八、阅读短文,判断正误。 (共5小题,每小题2分,计10分) Here is an experiment (实验) to see how ants can organize some clever teamwork. 1. First you need some ants. You may have to wait until the summer to find them on roads around your home. 2. When you have found an ant, put a thin slice of fruit in front of it. It may eat some of it or carry it away. 3. Check the fruit after an hour. Have other ants paid attention to it? If so, what are they doing? 4. When there are lots of ants, move the fruit to a new place. What do the ants do? What’s going on? You can see one of the best examples of insect teamwork by watching ants. If one ant finds food, it leads others there to eat it, too. They follow each other by making long trails (踪迹). The ants go back and forth collecting food to take back to their nest. When you move the fruit, the ants will still find it. But, instead of making a new direct route (路线) to the food, they will follow each other through their old trail route. 正确的写“A”,错误的写“B”。 31. To do this experiment, the first step is to put a slice of fruit in front of an ant. 32. If one ant finds food, he will lead others there to eat it. 33. When the fruit is moved to a new place, the ants will find a new way to find it. 34. The ants follow each other by smell. 35. From the passage we may infer the ant is the animal that would like to share. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是介绍蚂蚁是如何进行团队合作的实验。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First you need some ants.”可知,实验第一步是需要一些蚂蚁。该句表述错误。故填B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If one ant finds food, it leads others there to eat it, too.”可知,如果一只蚂蚁找到了食物,它也会把其他蚂蚁带到那里吃。该句表述正确。故填A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But, instead of making a new direct route (路线) to the food, they will follow each other through their old trail route.”可知,当水果被移动到一个新的位置时,蚂蚁仍然会沿着旧的路线前进。该句表述错误。故填B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If one ant finds food, it leads others there to eat it, too. They follow each other by making long trails (踪迹).”可知,蚂蚁们是沿着长长的足迹互相追随对方的。该句表述错误。故填B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If one ant finds food, it leads others there to eat it, too.”可推知,蚂蚁是愿意分享的动物。该句表述正确。故填A。 九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共10小题; 每小题2分,计20分) (A) Social media (媒体) is a big part of people’s lives. There are social apps and sites like WeChat and Sina Weibo, as well as video apps like Douyin. What do people do when they use these apps? Recently researchers at the University of Sussex, UK, studied social media users ranging from 10 to 15 years old. They found that they can be divided into four personality kinds. Geeks (极客): Geeks are active social media users, but they find it much harder to deal with the life in the real world. Most of them like playing computer games and making music and videos. They often post creative works online. In fact, they should not spend too much time on the Internet. Internet celebrities: Internet celebrities like sharing too, but they are much more visible (看得见的). They might become famous for their singing or dancing. But many of them especially teenagers, share almost every side of their lives to own more fans. Being a teenage Internet celebrity can sometimes cause problems in the real world. Lurkers (潜伏者): The first two groups are lucky to find a place to show their talent. But most teenagers fall into the third type—“lurkers”, who are neither too active nor visible. They often choose WeChat over Sina Weibo, as WeChat has private groups. They can’t express themselves well but at least they make sure to protect their personal information. Victims (受害者): Victims can’t keep themselves safe online. Their personal information can be made public and cause problems for them. 36. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Researchers at the University of Sussex, UK. B. Social media users ranging from 10 to 15 years old. C. Researchers and social media users ranging from 10 to 15 years old. 37. What do geeks often do on the Internet according to the passage? A. They share almost every side of their lives. B. They share their personal information. C. They post creative works. 38. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase “Internet celebrity” in Paragraph 4? A. 网络用户 B. 网络名人 C. 网络博主 39. Which of the following is TRUE about lurkers? A. They like WeChat better than Sina Weibo. B. This group is both active and visible. C. Lurkers don’t have enough knowledge to keep their personal information safe online. 40. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To offer advice for social media users. B. To teach social media users to use different apps. C. To describe four personality kinds of social media users. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了网络社交媒体上的四类人:极客、网红、潜伏者和受害者。 【36题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Recently researchers at the University of Sussex, UK, studied social media users ranging from 10 to 15 years old.”可知,这里“they”指的是被研究的10到15岁的社交媒体用户。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Geeks (极客):…They often post creative works online.”可知,极客通常在网上发布创意作品。故选C。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They might become famous for their singing or dancing.”可知,“Internet celebrity”是指因才艺而出名的人,即“网络名人”。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They often choose WeChat over Sina Weibo, as WeChat has private groups.”可知,潜伏者更喜欢使用微信而不是微博。故选A。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要是介绍社交媒体用户的四种类型:极客、网红、潜伏者和受害者。故选C。 (B) Have you heard about Black Myth: Wukong? As soon as the game came out, it led a new interest in the classic Chinese novel Journey to the West around the world. The novel is mainly about a Buddhist monk named Xuanzang, takes his disciples (徒弟), including Sun Wukong the “Monkey King,” on a journey to find sutras (真经). For centuries, the novel has not only been made into films and TV shows, but also had a number of common sayings. Eyes of fire and gold Wukong is locked in a fire store as punishment after causing a mess in the Heaven. He runs into a room where the fire cannot reach. However, the smoke leaves him with an eye condition called “Fiery Eye.” Wukong’s fiery eyes allow him to see things hidden from ordinary humans, such as monsters. Nowadays, this phrase generally refers to someone’s ability to discover crime or cheating. For example, His lies seemed perfect, but his mother still saw through them with her “eyes of fire and gold”. Transform with a shake of the body “Transforming with a shaking the body” refers a kind of shape changing. Wukong learns “72 Changes”. He can change into a bird, a tree or a temple according to different situations. Today, the phrase is often used to express a great change of situation. For example: With the help. of fairies (精灵), Cinderella changed into the most beautiful girl at the party. Shentong Shentong has magic powers. Wukong is the one who has strong powers: a jump with his jindouyun, a magical cloud he rides as a way of transportation. What’s more, he has a magic stick with which he beats bad spirits. So this expression describes a person who has strong powers... 41. Why does the writer ask the question in the first paragraph? A. To get readers to read Journey to the West. B. To ask readers to talk about the game. C. To get readers interested. 42. From the passage, we can find the answer to the question “________”. ①How does Wukong get fiery eyes? ②Where does Wukong meet Xuanzhang? ③What’s Journey to the West mainly about? ④When did Black Myth: Wukong come out? A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ 43. What does the saying “transform with a shake of the body” probably mean in Chinese? A. 大显身手 B. 摇身一变 C. 原形毕露 44. What may the writer do at the end of the last paragraph? A. List numbers B. Compare facts. C. Give examples. 45. What’s the best title for the text? A. Get to Know Wukong by Common Sayings. B. Sayings Play a Part in Language Learning. C. Monkey King Appears to Public Again. 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一款名为《黑神话:悟空》的游戏如何在全球范围内引发了对中国经典小说《西游记》的新兴趣,并详细解释了小说中的几个常见成语及其在现代语境中的含义。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“As soon as the game came out, it led a new interest in the classic Chinese novel Journey to the West around the world.”可知,游戏一出,就在全世界引发了对中国古典名著《西游记》的新兴趣。因此,作者在第一段提出问题的目的是为了引起读者的兴趣。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The novel is mainly about a Buddhist monk named Xuanzang, takes his disciples (徒弟), including Sun Wukong the ‘Monkey King,’ on a journey to find sutras (真经).”可知,《西游记》主要讲述的是唐僧带领他的徒弟们,包括“美猴王”孙悟空,去寻找真经的故事,因此可以找到答案③;根据文章第三段“Wukong is locked in a fire store as punishment after causing a mess in the Heaven. He runs into a room where the fire cannot reach. However, the smoke leaves him with an eye condition called ‘Fiery Eye.’”可知,孙悟空因为在天上捣乱而被锁在火库里作为惩罚,他跑到一个火无法到达的房间,但烟雾让他患上了“火眼金睛”,因此可以找到答案①。而②和④在文章中并未提及。故选B。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Today, the phrase is often used to express a great change of situation.”可知,短语“transform with a shake of the body”在现代语境中常用来表达情况的巨大变化,这与中文成语“摇身一变”相符。故选B。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“So this expression describes a person who has strong powers...”可知,作者在此处解释了一个短语的含义,而根据文章中的其他部分“... For example ...”,作者通常在解释完一个短语后会给出一个例子来进一步说明。因此,可以推断出作者在最后一段的结尾可能会给出一个例子。故选C。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章的整体内容可知,文章主要介绍了通过一些常见的俗语来了解孙悟空,这些俗语大多来源于《西游记》,并展示了孙悟空的聪明才智和勇敢无畏。因此,最佳标题应该是“通过常见俗语了解孙悟空”。故选A。 B卷 (共50分) 一、首字母填空。根据句意和所给首字母提示补全下列单词。并将单词完整地写在横线上。(共5小题. 每小题1分:计分5分) 46. The scientist succeeded with the aid of a c________ new way he discovered. 【答案】(c)ompletely 【解析】 【详解】句意:这位科学家借助他发现的一种全新方法取得了成功。根据“The scientist succeeded with the aid of a …new way he discovered.”及首字母提示可知,此处是指一种全新方法,应用副词completely修饰形容词new,表示“完全地”。故填(c)ompletely。 47. The mother l________ the baby softly on the bed in order not to wake him up just now. 【答案】(l)aid 【解析】 【详解】句意:为了不吵醒婴儿,妈妈刚才轻轻地把他放在床上。根据“The mother …the baby softly on the bed in order not to wake him up just now.”及首字母提示可知,此处是指放在床上,时态为一般过去时,应用动词lay的过去式laid表示“放下”。故填(l)aid。 48. I won’t fight with you. I don’t want to seem i________. 【答案】(i)mpolite 【解析】 【详解】句意:我不会和你吵架。我不想显得无礼。根据“I won’t fight with you. I don’t want to seem ….”及首字母提示可知,和别人吵架会很无礼,应用形容词impolite表示“无礼的”。故填(i)mpolite。 49. It was unbelievable that the competitor in the show Super Brain m________ so many numbers in just seconds. 【答案】(m)emorized 【解析】 【详解】句意:令人难以置信的是,《超级大脑》节目中的参赛者在短短几秒钟内就记住如此多的数字。根据“It was unbelievable that the competitor in the show Super Brain …so many numbers in just seconds.”及首字母提示可知,此处是指记住了如此多的数字,时态为一般过去时,应用动词过去式memorized表示“记住”。故填(m)emorized。 50. The girl was really sad because she failed to satisfy all the r________ for entering the college. 【答案】(r)equirements 【解析】 【详解】句意:这个女孩真的很难过,因为她没能满足进入大学的所有要求。根据“The girl was really sad because she failed to satisfy all the …for entering the college.”及首字母提示可知,此处是指进入大学的所有要求,应用名词复数形式requirements表示“要求”。故填(r)equirements。 二、完成对话 在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词 (含缩写词)。 Interviewer: Hello, everyone! Today, we have the honor to interview Zheng Qinwen, a rising star in the world of tennis. Qinwen, thank you for ___51___ us today. Zheng Qinwen: Hello, everyone. I am happy to share with you here. Interviewer. You made ___52___ by winning China’s first Olympic singles gold medal against Donna Vekic. How did you feel when you won? Qinwen: I felt super proud of myself at this time. I proudly carried the Chinese flag ___53___ the court and then carefully placed it on my chair. You know, I beat the pressure, I beat the disadvantage of myself. And in the future, I will remember this moment and it will always ___54___ me up no matter how down I am. Interviewer: We are proud of you too. You competed against the best players, broke the world record and did wonderful ___55___. How did you deal with difficulties in the match? Did you ever want to give up? Qinwen: ___56___ there were times when I wanted to give up. There were two matches that I almost ___57___ on my way to the finals, especially 0-4 in the second round against Swiatedk. At this time, I stayed focused, quickly changed my skills and found my strength. Finally, I won the matches. Interviewer: It was an amazing match. It was not easy to be at Swiatedk. We wonder who influences you most in tennis? Is there someone you admire most? Qinwen: Li Na has always been my model, who is the only player from the Chinese mainland to win a Grand Slam (大满贯). ___58___ model is Liu Xiang. I watched his races many times before game, trying to draw strength from him. I learned wisdom and sports spirit from them. Interviewer: Now you are the example of the youth. What advice do you have for them who want to ___59___ your footsteps? Qinwen: If my success can bring the tennis dream to more children, everything is meaningful. I hope to say to those young people, “____60____ there are different kinds of difficulties, be brave to dream big because only by dreaming can you have a goal to achieve.” Interviewer: It’s almost the end of interview. Thank you for your time and for sharing your thoughts with us today. We wish you continued success. Qinwen: Thank you very much. Thank you for the chance to speak with you today. 【答案】51. joining 52. history 53. onto 54. cheer 55. performances 56. Actually 57. lost 58. Another 59. follow 60. Though##Although 【解析】 【导语】文章是一篇记者对郑钦文夺冠后的采访。 【51题详解】 根据后文“I am happy to share with you here”可知,Zheng Qinwen对于能来这里感到开心,因此此处是感谢Zheng Qinwen加入我们,join us意为“加入我们”,且此处for为介词,后接动名词形式“joining”。故填joining。 【52题详解】 根据句中“winning China’s first Olympic singles gold medal”可知,赢得了第一枚奥运金牌,所以应是创造历史即“make history”。故填history。 【53题详解】 根据句式结构可知,该空应填介词与空前“carry”组成短语,carry…onto the court“带……到球场”。故填onto。 【54题详解】 结合句意以及空后“me up”可知,该结构应是短语“cheer sb. up”即“激励某人”。故填cheer。 【55题详解】 结合句式结构可知,该空应用名词。根据句意“performance”即“表现”符合句意,可数名词变为复数形式“performances”。故填performances。 【56题详解】 根据句式结构可知,该空应用副词,结合句意,“actually”即“事实上”符合语境,句首首字母大写。故填Actually。 【57题详解】 根据前文“Actually there were times when I wanted to give up.”数次都想要放弃可知,应是输了比赛即“lose”,结合该句时态为一般过去时变为“lost”。故填lost。 【58题详解】 根据前文“Li Na has always been my model”可知,李娜是一个偶像,所以该句表达意思为“另一个偶像是刘翔”,该空应填“另一个”即“another”,句首首字母大写。故填Another。 【59题详解】 根据句式结构可知,该空应填动词。结合句意以及空后“your footsteps”可知,应填“follow”即“跟随你的脚步”。故填follow。 【60题详解】 结合句式结构以及句意可知,该句是由“though/although”引导的让步状语从句,句首首字母大写。故填Though/Although。 三、短文填空, (共10小题,每小题1分,计分10分) 从下面方框中选出10个单词,用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺 (每词限用一次)。请按编号将答案依次填入下边的表格内。 brave, expression, hero, keep, noise, receive, relative, safe, sleep, somebody, where, which In 2024, the fun TV show “Doctor Who” has a new adventure. The Doctor is a traveler who goes in a special blue box that can go anywhere in time. The Doctor is a friend to ___61___ and talks to all kinds of people. This season (the 140) is filled with very unusual happenings that challenge the Doctor’s smarts and ___62___. In this season, the Doctor comes to visit a/an ___63___ town. The town ___64___ an unexplained phenomenon (现象) has silenced all the sound surprises him. It’s daytime, so it should be ___65___ with people and cars. The Doctor wants to find out what’s going on and do something helpful to make the town happy again. The Doctor listens to the people there and ___66___ what they say. He hopes to find out what’s wrong with the town from them and ___67___ it from staying this way. The Doctor thinks a lot and tries to solve the problem. He ___68___ his thoughts to his friends and asks for help. They all work together to make town back to life again. “Doctor Who” is a show that teaches us to be brave and kind. It shows us that we all make a difference and that every action must have a reason. It also shows that we can all be ___69___, no matter who we are, as long as we can do something good, though small, to help others or the society. In the end, the Doctor and his friends fix the problem. The town is full of life again. The show is exciting and makes people of all ages feel good. It’s a story about the ___70___ between friends, adventure, and saving the day. 【答案】61. everybody 62. bravery 63. quiet 64. which 65. noisy 66. receives 67. keep 68. expresses 69. heroes 70. relationships 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2024年热门电视剧《神秘博士》的新冒险故事。博士是一个能穿越时空的旅行者,他帮助了一个安静的小镇恢复了生机,并展示了勇敢和善良的品质。 【61题详解】 句意:博士是每个人的朋友,与各种各样的人交谈。根据后文“talks to all kinds of people”可知,医生和各种各样的人交谈,说明他是每个人的朋友,备选词中somebody意为“某人”,需用everybody“每个人”来填空,故填everybody。 【62题详解】 句意:这一季(第140季)充满了非常不寻常的事件,挑战着博士的智慧和勇气。根据“challenge the Doctor’s smarts”可知,此处指挑战医生的智慧和某一方面,备选词中brave意为“勇敢的”,其名词形式bravery意为“勇气”,符合句意,故填bravery。 【63题详解】 句意:在这一季中,博士来到一个安静的小镇。根据后文“has silenced all the sound”可知,这个城镇所有的声音都被沉默了,说明这个城镇很安静,备选词中quiet意为“安静的”,符合句意,故填quiet。 【64题详解】 句意:这个有着无法解释的现象的小镇让所有的声音都沉默了,这让他感到惊讶。结合定语从句“... an unexplained phenomenon has silenced all the sound”可知,这里是指这个小镇有无法解释的现象,先行词是town,指物,在从句中作主语,备选词中which可以引导定语从句,修饰先行词town,故填which。 【65题详解】 句意:现在是白天,所以这里应该充满了人和车的嘈杂声。根据“It’s daytime”和“with people and cars”可知,白天通常应该是热闹的,有人和汽车的声音,备选词中noise意为“噪音”,其形容词形式noisy意为“嘈杂的”,符合句意,故填noisy。 【66题详解】 句意:博士听了那里的人们的话,并接受了他们所说的话。根据“The Doctor listens to the people there”可知,医生听了那里人的话,说明他接受了他们的话,备选词中receive意为“接受”,其第三人称单数形式为receives,符合句意,故填receives。 【67题详解】 句意:他希望能从他们那里找出小镇出了什么问题,并阻止它继续这样下去。根据“He hopes to find out what’s wrong with the town from them”可知,医生希望找出这个城镇的问题,并阻止它继续下去,备选词中keep意为“阻止”,符合句意,keep…from doing sth.表示“阻止……做某事”,故填keep。 【68题详解】 句意:他向朋友们表达了自己的想法,并请求帮助。根据“He...his thoughts to his friends”可知,医生把自己的想法告诉了他的朋友,备选词中express意为“表达”,其第三人称单数形式为expresses,符合句意,故填expresses。 【69题详解】 句意:它也告诉我们,无论我们是谁,只要我们能做些好事,哪怕很小,去帮助别人或社会,我们都可以成为英雄。根据“no matter who we are, as long as we can do something good, though small, to help others or the society”可知,只要我们能为他人或社会做些好事,即使很小,我们也可以成为英雄,备选词中hero意为“英雄”,其复数形式为heroes,符合句意,故填heroes。 【70题详解】 句意:这是一个关于朋友之间的关系、冒险和拯救世界的故事。根据“between friends, adventure, and saving the day”可知,这是一个关于朋友之间的关系、冒险和拯救世界的故事,备选词中relationship意为“关系”,其复数形式为relationships,符合句意,故填relationships。 四、阅读表达。(共10小题,计分10分) A. 补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文,并将选项的编号依次填入下边的表格内 (有一个选项多余)。(共5小题,每小题1分:计5分) Xunpu is a small fishing village in Fujian Province. Last year, a few ladies took pictures there and shared them online. In the pictures, their hair was tied into buns (发髻) and they wore some flowers on their head. The flowers were fresh, plastic or silk. It is called “Zanhuawei”. The pictures were widely spread online. ___71___ In less than 6 months, the number of zanhua stores there grew from less than 10 to more than 150. The tradition of wearing flowers has been a part of local life since the Tang Dynasty. The village is famous for its good seafood. When female villagers sell their seafood at the local market, they put flowers in their hair. ___72___ The tradition is also seen at happy events such as weddings (婚礼). ___73___ In turn, their female guests wear the flowers to the event. ___74___ Kids braid (编辫子) their hair and put flowers on their temples. Teenagers tie their hair into a round bun and put flowers in it. Middle-aged women often make spiral (螺旋形的) buns. They put flowers and gold headdresses in their hair. ___75___ “If you put flowers in your hair in this life,” the locals believe, “you will be pretty in the afterlife!” A. Many people come to buy their seafood. B. Many tourists started to come to the village. C. Locals send out invitation cards along with flowers. D. Different age groups wear the flowers in different ways. E. This way, buyers can tell them from sellers in nearby villagers. F. As for elderly women. They prefer red flowers and head scarves. 【答案】71. B 72. E 73. C 74. D 75. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了福建浔埔村关于簪花这项风俗及它的寓意。 【71题详解】 根据下文“In less than 6 months, the number of zanhua stores there grew from less than 10 to more than 150.”可知,不到6个月的时间,那里的簪花门店数量从不到10家增长到150多家,由此说明吸引了很多游客来到这里,选项B“许多游客开始来到这个村庄。”符合语境。故选B。 【72题详解】 根据上文“When female villagers sell their seafood at the local market, they put flowers in their hair.”可知,当女性村民在当地市场出售海鲜时,她们会在头发上插上鲜花,选项E“这样,买家就可以将他们与附近村民的卖家区分开来。”符合语境。故选E。 【73题详解】 根据上文“The tradition is also seen at happy events such as weddings (婚礼).”可知,簪花传统也出现在婚礼等喜庆活动中,婚礼活动一般都会发请柬,选项C“当地人会赠送请柬和鲜花。”符合语境。故选C。 【74题详解】 根据下文“Kids braid (编辫子) their hair and put flowers on their temples. Teenagers tie their hair into a round bun and put flowers in it.”可知,本文段讲述了不同年龄戴鲜花的方式不同,选项D“不同年龄段的人佩戴鲜花的方式也不同。”符合语境。故选D。 【75题详解】 根据上文“Kids braid (编辫子) their…Teenagers…Middle-aged…”可知,上文讲述了孩子、青少年、中年,接着应介绍老年,选项F“至于老年妇女。他们更喜欢红色的花朵和头巾。”符合语境。故选F。 (B) 阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。 In the past, people wore clothes to cover their bodies and protect themselves against many things that might cause danger to them, such as rain, snow and wind. They have shown great gift for inventing clothes to protect themselves from environmental dangers. For example, they have made space clothes in space, swimming suit in water, and other kinds of protective clothing to stay away from any danger. Nowadays, clothes can protect you when you do something dangerous. They offer you a protection between your skin and environment. For example, on hot sunny days a sun-proof clothing will protect you from the sun. Further, clothes can keep germs (细菌) away from our body so that we have a better protection from illnesses. Someday, maybe your clothes will check your body and remind you to take your medicine. “In 2050, the designers of clothes will use different kinds of new materials (材料) to make beautiful clothes. Clothing companies are getting closer and closer to the latest fashions. Fashions will increasingly help designers make or change the styles of clothes.” said Sondra Grace, the head of the Fashion Department at the Massachusetts College of Art. However, the difference between fashionable clothing and protective clothing is not always clear. On the one hand. clothes designed to be fashionable will often have some protective functions. On the other hand, clothes designed to be functional will often try to be fashionable. Anyway, we can say that the clothing industry will improve quickly. Topic: ___76___ of clothes In the past Clothes ___77___ cover bodies and protect themselves from environmental dangers. In the modern days More functions of clothes ※ Clothes can protect you especially between your skin and environment when you do something dangerous. ※ Clothes can keep germs away from our body. In this way, we are ___78___ illnesses. In the future The style of clothes will change ___79___ latest fashions. However, the difference between fashionable clothing and protective clothing is not always clear. Conclusion The clothing industry will improve with ___80___ 【答案】76. Functions 77. can 78. away from 79. the 80. high speed 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲了衣服对我们的保护作用。 【76题详解】 根据通读全文可知,本文主要讲了衣服对我们的保护作用,即衣服的功能。所以,本文的标题可以是Functions of clothes“衣服的功能”。故填Functions。 【77题详解】 根据第一段中“In the past, people wore clothes to cover their bodies and protect themselves against many things that might cause danger to them, such as rain, snow and wind.”可知,过去,人们穿衣服来遮盖身体,保护自己免受许多可能对他们造成危险的事情,如雨、雪和风。结合空格后“cover”可知,此处应该填入情态动词,后跟动词原形,can,情态动词,表达能力,意为“能”符合题意,表达衣服可以覆盖身体,保护自己免受环境危险。故填can。 【78题详解】 根据第二段中“Nowadays, clothes can protect you when you do something dangerous. They offer you a protection between your skin and environment.…Further, clothes can keep germs (细菌) away from our body so that we have a better protection from illnesses. ”可知,衣服可以防止细菌进入我们的身体,这样我们就能更好地预防疾病。结合分析句子“Clothes can keep germs away from our body. In this way, we are…illnesses.”可知,此处应该指的是远离疾病,be away from,动词短语,意为“远离”符合题意。故填away from。 【79题详解】 根据第三段内容“‘In 2050, the designers of clothes will use different kinds of new materials (材料) to make beautiful clothes. Clothing companies are getting closer and closer to the latest fashions. Fashions will increasingly help designers make or change the styles of clothes.’ said Sondra Grace, the head of the Fashion Department at the Massachusetts College of Art.”可知,在未来,服装设计师将使用不同种类新材料来制作漂亮的衣服。服装公司越来越接近最新的时尚。结合空格后“latest”可知,此处应该填入定冠词the。故填the。 80题详解】 根据最后一段中“Anyway, we can say that the clothing industry will improve quickly.”可知,不管怎样,服装行业会很快好转。结合分析句子“The clothing industry will improve with…”可知,此处应该填入high speed,意为“高的速度”符合题意。故填high speed。 五、书面表达 (计分15分) 81. 旅行,是身体在路上,可以拓宽人的眼界:阅读,是灵魂在路上,让心智成长。我校正在组织一次主题为“Your Body and Soul (心灵) on the Way”的英语演讲,请根据下表中的要求写一篇演讲稿。 Body on the Way Talk about an interesting place you have visited; Soul on the Way Talk about a good book you have read; What you have learnt from the trip and the book. 注意: 1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和班级名称; 2. 短文须包括所有内容要点,语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,言简意赅,书写规范; 3. 词数100词左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 We students should always improve ourselves. Travelling and reading are good for us. Our body and soul must be on the way. Last summer I visited the Forbidden City. I was amazed by the wonderful palaces and those world-famous works of art. Of course I have learnt a lot about our great history. Reading is a lot of fun. When I read the books that I love most, I feel relaxed. Journey to the West is my favorite book. The Monkey King always tries his best to solve the difficulties that he faces and never gives up. He really encourages me a lot in some ways. I think both travelling and reading can enrich our experience and help us better understand our life. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿; ②时态:本文应使用“一般现在时”与“一般过去时”为主; ③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,点题,表示旅行和阅读对自己有好处; 第二步,介绍一次旅行和一本难忘的书籍; 第三步,点评旅行和书籍给自己带来的收获。 [亮点词汇] ①a lot of很多 ②try one’s best尽某人全力 ③Of course当然 ④give up放弃 [高分句型] ①When I read the books that I love most, I feel relaxed. (when引导时间状语从句) ②I think both travelling and reading can enrich our experience and help us better understand our life. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2024~2025学年度 (上期) 半期作业反馈 九年级 英语 全卷分A卷和B卷,A卷满分100分,B卷满分50分,全卷共150分:考试时间120分钟。 A卷 (选择题:共100分) 第一部分 听力部分 (共30小题,计30分) 一、听句子,根据句子内容选择正确的答语,每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分) 1. A. By listening to tapes. B. By watching movies. C. By doing exercises. 2 A. I enjoyed the mooncakes. B. The story of Chang’e. C. People eat zongzi. 3. A.10 minutes’ walk. B. Just go along Main Street. C. It’s on the right. 4. A. He’s outgoing. B. He’s handsome. C. He is tall. 5. A. I can’t agree more. . B. No problem. C. That’s all right. 二、听句子,选择与句子内容相符的图片。每题读两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分) A. B. C. D. E. 6. ( ) 7. ( ) 8. ( ) 9. ( ) 10. ( ) 三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分) 11. A. Travel. B. Read books. C. Visit cousins. 12. A. John. B. Tom. C. Jack. 13. A. Difficult. B. Easy. C: Clear. 14. A. Listen carefully in class. B. Remember words a lot after school. C. Read-more every day. 15. A. 7:10. B. 9:10. C. 10:10. 16. A. Hardly ever. B. Twice a week. C. Often. 17. A. Besides a hospital. B. Across from a supermarket. C. Across from a hospital. 18. A. Green. B. Blue. C. White. 19. A. She is a doctor. B. She is an engineer. C. She is a teacher. 20. A. It was dead. B. It was stolen. C. It was lost. 四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(共5小题,每题1分;计5分) 21. What does Mr. King do? A. A bus driver. B. A teacher. C. A player. 22. Why did Mr. King go to watch the match? A. Because he liked football match very much. B. Because it was the biggest match of the year. C. Both A and B. 23. How did he go to the match? A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bus. 24. What makes it difficult for Mr. King to stand? A. It was very crowded in the bus. B. The bus was too small. C. He drank too much. 25. Why did Mr. King tell the boy to let go of his beard? A. Because he was going to get off. B. Because he was afraid that the boy could hurt his beard. C. Because he wanted to find a seat for the boy. 五、听短文,根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息,短文念三遍。(共5小题,每小题1分:计5分) An 26 ________ to Chong Yang Festival When On 27 ________. How long It has à history of over 2000 years. What meanings of the day Yin is a symbol of 28 ________ and Yang is a symbol of brightness. Double nine means a double yang day. What 29 ________ of the day ※ Families get together and climb mountains. ※ Families drink wine and wear a plant called zhuyu so that the house can be clean and they can be healthy. Why Chinese people respect the old The elderly people who young people can learn from are 30 ________ and experienced. 六、选择填空。 A. 从各题的A、B、C、三个选项中选出正确答案。(共10小题; 每小题1分,计10分). 1. The C919, China’s self-made large plane, is now in use. ________ exciting the news is! A How B. What an C. What 2. —Look at the clouds in the sky! They’re in the ________ of different kinds of animals. —They look so cute. A. color B. shape C. size 3. The closer parents are to the children, the stronger ________ they will have on their children’s character. A. expression B. influence C. attention 4. —Tell us something about your survey Homework after Double Reduction(双减)? —Well, most students tell us that it ________ takes them one hour, and sometimes even shorter. A. normally B. exactly C. directly 5. —Quan Hongchan surprised the world with her perfect performance in 10-meter platform diving at the 2024 Olympics. —Wow, great! We ________ the 17-year-old girl. A. are strict with B. are proud of C. are mad at 6. — Does the color red mean good things in Chinese culture? — Yes. But writing one’s name in red is not good, and we usually ________ it. A accept B. avoid C. allow 7. You don’t know ________ I want to see my grandparents again. It’s been half a year since I last saw them. A. how often B. how long C. how much 8. The program named Save the Children has helped out thousands of homeless children since the government ________ it. A. starts B. has started C. started 9. I have read many books about the Great Wall since two years ago. I decide to visit it ________ this year. A. in person B. in common C. in public 10. — I wonder if many people will travel in the driveless cars in their daily lives. — No matter how safe it is, ________. A. it’s a piece of cake B. it takes time C. you are serious B. 根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中,选出适当的选项补全对话。: (共5小题,每小题2分:计10分) A: Excuse me. May you tell me where the nearest restaurant is? B: With pleasure. ___11___ A: How far is it from here? B: ___12___ You can take subway Line 3. It will take you there. A: Thank you. ___13___ B: It’s very delicious and cheap. And if you visit it today, there’s a special deal. A: Oh? Why? B: ___14___ Every customer can get a free gift. A: ___15___ I will go there. Thank you very much. B: You’re welcome. A. Sounds good! B. About half an hour’s walk. C. By the way, how’s the food there? D. They are celebrating their 18th anniversary. E. The nearest one is on Center Street. 七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文、根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(共15小题,计20分。A篇每小题2分,计10分;B篇每小题1分,计10分。) (A) During my second month of nursing school, our teacher gave us a pop quiz (随堂测试). I was a hardworking student and had mostly ___16___ the questions until I read the last one: “What is the first name of the woman who cleans the school?” ___17___, this was some kind of joke. I have seen the cleaning woman several times. She was tall, dark-haired and in her 50s, ___18___ how would I know her name? I handed in my paper, leaving the last question ___19___. Just before class ended, one student asked whether the last question would count towards our quiz grade. “Of course”, said the teacher, “in your ___20___, you will meet many people. All are important. They need your attention and care, even if all you do is to smile and say ‘hello’.” I’ve never forgotten this lesson, I also learned her name was Dorothy. 16. A. finished B. asked C. discussed 17. A. Surprisingly B. Surely C. Suddenly 18. A. so B. and C. but 19. A. empty B. done C. white 20. A. lives B. journeys C. countries (B) In Shanghai, a new ice cream shop has recently become famous for its new food: ice creams made ___21___ traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). There are many different ___22___ for you to choose from. Workers there said they use ice cream as the ___23___ part and add only a few herbal ingredients (草本成分) to improve the taste. The TCM ice cream has got popular ___24___. The hashtag (话题标签) about it on Sina Weibo has got over 50 million views and 10,000 comments. Some people ___25___ if these ice creams can mix with traditional Chinese medicine, because they don’t know if they are good for health. However, others show their ___26___. “I’m not scared of putting on some weight after eating this kind of ice cream,” a Weibo user said. The rise of TCM ice cream shows that traditional Chinese medicine has become the popular ingredient of ___27___ food products. Today, young people place more importance on ___28___ and cultural confidence. ___29___, the mixture of traditional Chinese medicine with modern foods is becoming more and more popular in China. From herbal teas to these ice creams, traditional Chinese medicine is making its mark in our ___30___ habits. 21. A. by B. from C. in 22. A. prices B. tastes C. feelings 23. A. main B. inside C. upper 24. A. abroad B. online C. in the city 25. A. believe B. think C. doubt 26. A. interest B. worries C. sadness 27. A. traditional B. modern C. local 28. A. health B. money C. power 29. A. As a result B. To our surprise C. At that moment 30. A. shopping B. eating C. working 八、阅读短文,判断正误。 (共5小题,每小题2分,计10分) Here is an experiment (实验) to see how ants can organize some clever teamwork. 1. First you need some ants. You may have to wait until the summer to find them on roads around your home. 2. When you have found an ant, put a thin slice of fruit in front of it. It may eat some of it or carry it away. 3. Check the fruit after an hour. Have other ants paid attention to it? If so, what are they doing? 4. When there are lots of ants, move the fruit to a new place. What do the ants do? What’s going on? You can see one of the best examples of insect teamwork by watching ants. If one ant finds food, it leads others there to eat it, too. They follow each other by making long trails (踪迹). The ants go back and forth collecting food to take back to their nest. When you move the fruit, the ants will still find it. But, instead of making a new direct route (路线) to the food, they will follow each other through their old trail route. 正确的写“A”,错误的写“B”。 31. To do this experiment, the first step is to put a slice of fruit in front of an ant. 32. If one ant finds food, he will lead others there to eat it. 33. When the fruit is moved to a new place, the ants will find a new way to find it. 34. The ants follow each other by smell. 35. From the passage we may infer the ant is the animal that would like to share. 九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共10小题; 每小题2分,计20分) (A) Social media (媒体) is a big part of people’s lives. There are social apps and sites like WeChat and Sina Weibo, as well as video apps like Douyin. What do people do when they use these apps? Recently researchers at the University of Sussex, UK, studied social media users ranging from 10 to 15 years old. They found that they can be divided into four personality kinds. Geeks (极客): Geeks are active social media users, but they find it much harder to deal with the life in the real world. Most of them like playing computer games and making music and videos. They often post creative works online. In fact, they should not spend too much time on the Internet. Internet celebrities: Internet celebrities like sharing too, but they are much more visible (看得见的). They might become famous for their singing or dancing. But many of them especially teenagers, share almost every side of their lives to own more fans. Being a teenage Internet celebrity can sometimes cause problems in the real world. Lurkers (潜伏者): The first two groups are lucky to find a place to show their talent. But most teenagers fall into the third type—“lurkers”, who are neither too active nor visible. They often choose WeChat over Sina Weibo, as WeChat has private groups. They can’t express themselves well but at least they make sure to protect their personal information. Victims (受害者): Victims can’t keep themselves safe online. Their personal information can be made public and cause problems for them. 36. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Researchers at the University of Sussex, UK. B. Social media users ranging from 10 to 15 years old. C. Researchers and social media users ranging from 10 to 15 years old. 37. What do geeks often do on the Internet according to the passage? A. They share almost every side of their lives. B. They share their personal information. C. They post creative works. 38. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase “Internet celebrity” in Paragraph 4? A. 网络用户 B. 网络名人 C. 网络博主 39. Which of the following is TRUE about lurkers? A. They like WeChat better than Sina Weibo. B. This group is both active and visible. C. Lurkers don’t have enough knowledge to keep their personal information safe online. 40. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To offer advice for social media users. B. To teach social media users to use different apps. C. To describe four personality kinds of social media users. (B) Have you heard about Black Myth: Wukong? As soon as the game came out, it led a new interest in the classic Chinese novel Journey to the West around the world. The novel is mainly about a Buddhist monk named Xuanzang, takes his disciples (徒弟), including Sun Wukong the “Monkey King,” on a journey to find sutras (真经). For centuries, the novel has not only been made into films and TV shows, but also had a number of common sayings. Eyes of fire and gold Wukong is locked in a fire store as punishment after causing a mess in the Heaven. He runs into a room where the fire cannot reach. However, the smoke leaves him with an eye condition called “Fiery Eye.” Wukong’s fiery eyes allow him to see things hidden from ordinary humans, such as monsters. Nowadays, this phrase generally refers to someone’s ability to discover crime or cheating. For example, His lies seemed perfect, but his mother still saw through them with her “eyes of fire and gold”. Transform with a shake of the body “Transforming with a shaking the body” refers a kind of shape changing. Wukong learns “72 Changes”. He can change into a bird, a tree or a temple according to different situations. Today, the phrase is often used to express a great change of situation. For example: With the help. of fairies (精灵), Cinderella changed into the most beautiful girl at the party. Shentong Shentong has magic powers. Wukong is the one who has strong powers: a jump with his jindouyun, a magical cloud he rides as a way of transportation. What’s more, he has a magic stick with which he beats bad spirits. So this expression describes a person who has strong powers... 41. Why does the writer ask the question in the first paragraph? A. To get readers to read Journey to the West. B. To ask readers to talk about the game. C. To get readers interested. 42. From the passage, we can find the answer to the question “________”. ①How does Wukong get fiery eyes? ②Where does Wukong meet Xuanzhang? ③What’s Journey to the West mainly about? ④When did Black Myth: Wukong come out? A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ 43. What does the saying “transform with a shake of the body” probably mean in Chinese? A. 大显身手 B. 摇身一变 C. 原形毕露 44. What may the writer do at the end of the last paragraph? A. List numbers B. Compare facts. C. Give examples. 45. What’s the best title for the text? A. Get to Know Wukong by Common Sayings. B. Sayings Play a Part in Language Learning. C. Monkey King Appears to Public Again. B卷 (共50分) 一、首字母填空。根据句意和所给首字母提示补全下列单词。并将单词完整地写在横线上。(共5小题. 每小题1分:计分5分) 46. The scientist succeeded with the aid of a c________ new way he discovered. 47. The mother l________ the baby softly on the bed in order not to wake him up just now. 48. I won’t fight with you. I don’t want to seem i________. 49. It was unbelievable that the competitor in the show Super Brain m________ so many numbers in just seconds. 50. The girl was really sad because she failed to satisfy all the r________ for entering the college. 二、完成对话 在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词 (含缩写词)。 Interviewer: Hello, everyone! Today, we have the honor to interview Zheng Qinwen, a rising star in the world of tennis. Qinwen, thank you for ___51___ us today. Zheng Qinwen: Hello, everyone. I am happy to share with you here. Interviewer. You made ___52___ by winning China’s first Olympic singles gold medal against Donna Vekic. How did you feel when you won? Qinwen: I felt super proud of myself at this time. I proudly carried the Chinese flag ___53___ the court and then carefully placed it on my chair. You know, I beat the pressure, I beat the disadvantage of myself. And in the future, I will remember this moment and it will always ___54___ me up no matter how down I am. Interviewer: We are proud of you too. You competed against the best players, broke the world record and did wonderful ___55___. How did you deal with difficulties in the match? Did you ever want to give up? Qinwen: ___56___ there were times when I wanted to give up. There were two matches that I almost ___57___ on my way to the finals, especially 0-4 in the second round against Swiatedk. At this time, I stayed focused, quickly changed my skills and found my strength. Finally, I won the matches. Interviewer: It was an amazing match. It was not easy to be at Swiatedk. We wonder who influences you most in tennis? Is there someone you admire most? Qinwen: Li Na has always been my model, who is the only player from the Chinese mainland to win a Grand Slam (大满贯). ___58___ model is Liu Xiang. I watched his races many times before game, trying to draw strength from him. I learned wisdom and sports spirit from them. Interviewer: Now you are the example of the youth. What advice do you have for them who want to ___59___ your footsteps? Qinwen: If my success can bring the tennis dream to more children, everything is meaningful. I hope to say to those young people, “____60____ there are different kinds of difficulties, be brave to dream big because only by dreaming can you have a goal to achieve.” Interviewer: It’s almost the end of interview. Thank you for your time and for sharing your thoughts with us today. We wish you continued success. Qinwen: Thank you very much. Thank you for the chance to speak with you today. 三、短文填空, (共10小题,每小题1分,计分10分) 从下面方框中选出10个单词,用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺 (每词限用一次)。请按编号将答案依次填入下边的表格内。 brave, expression, hero, keep, noise, receive, relative, safe, sleep, somebody, where, which In 2024, the fun TV show “Doctor Who” has a new adventure. The Doctor is a traveler who goes in a special blue box that can go anywhere in time. The Doctor is a friend to ___61___ and talks to all kinds of people. This season (the 140) is filled with very unusual happenings that challenge the Doctor’s smarts and ___62___. In this season, the Doctor comes to visit a/an ___63___ town. The town ___64___ an unexplained phenomenon (现象) has silenced all the sound surprises him. It’s daytime, so it should be ___65___ with people and cars. The Doctor wants to find out what’s going on and do something helpful to make the town happy again. The Doctor listens to the people there and ___66___ what they say. He hopes to find out what’s wrong with the town from them and ___67___ it from staying this way. The Doctor thinks a lot and tries to solve the problem He ___68___ his thoughts to his friends and asks for help. They all work together to make town back to life again. “Doctor Who” is a show that teaches us to be brave and kind. It shows us that we all make a difference and that every action must have a reason. It also shows that we can all be ___69___, no matter who we are, as long as we can do something good, though small, to help others or the society. In the end, the Doctor and his friends fix the problem. The town is full of life again. The show is exciting and makes people of all ages feel good. It’s a story about the ___70___ between friends, adventure, and saving the day. 四、阅读表达。(共10小题,计分10分) A. 补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文,并将选项的编号依次填入下边的表格内 (有一个选项多余)。(共5小题,每小题1分:计5分) Xunpu is a small fishing village in Fujian Province. Last year, a few ladies took pictures there and shared them online. In the pictures, their hair was tied into buns (发髻) and they wore some flowers on their head. The flowers were fresh, plastic or silk. It is called “Zanhuawei”. The pictures were widely spread online. ___71___ In less than 6 months, the number of zanhua stores there grew from less than 10 to more than 150. The tradition of wearing flowers has been a part of local life since the Tang Dynasty. The village is famous for its good seafood. When female villagers sell their seafood at the local market, they put flowers in their hair. ___72___ The tradition is also seen at happy events such as weddings (婚礼). ___73___ In turn, their female guests wear the flowers to the event. ___74___ Kids braid (编辫子) their hair and put flowers on their temples. Teenagers tie their hair into a round bun and put flowers in it. Middle-aged women often make spiral (螺旋形的) buns. They put flowers and gold headdresses in their hair. ___75___ “If you put flowers in your hair in this life,” the locals believe, “you will be pretty in the afterlife!” A. Many people come to buy their seafood. B. Many tourists started to come to the village. C. Locals send out invitation cards along with flowers. D. Different age groups wear the flowers in different ways. E. This way, buyers can tell them from sellers in nearby villagers. F. As for elderly women. They prefer red flowers and head scarves. (B) 阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。 In the past, people wore clothes to cover their bodies and protect themselves against many things that might cause danger to them, such as rain, snow and wind. They have shown great gift for inventing clothes to protect themselves from environmental dangers. For example, they have made space clothes in space, swimming suit in water, and other kinds of protective clothing to stay away from any danger. Nowadays, clothes can protect you when you do something dangerous. They offer you a protection between your skin and environment. For example, on hot sunny days a sun-proof clothing will protect you from the sun. Further, clothes can keep germs (细菌) away from our body so that we have a better protection from illnesses. Someday, maybe your clothes will check your body and remind you to take your medicine. “In 2050 the designers of clothes will use different kinds of new materials (材料) to make beautiful clothes. Clothing companies are getting closer and closer to the latest fashions. Fashions will increasingly help designers make or change the styles of clothes.” said Sondra Grace, the head of the Fashion Department at the Massachusetts College of Art. However, the difference between fashionable clothing and protective clothing is not always clear. On the one hand. clothes designed to be fashionable will often have some protective functions. On the other hand, clothes designed to be functional will often try to be fashionable. Anyway, we can say that the clothing industry will improve quickly. Topic: ___76___ of clothes In the past Clothes ___77___ cover bodies and protect themselves from environmental dangers. In the modern days More functions of clothes ※ Clothes can protect you especially between your skin and environment when you do something dangerous. ※ Clothes can keep germs away from our body. In this way, we are ___78___ illnesses. In the future The style of clothes will change ___79___ latest fashions. However, the difference between fashionable clothing and protective clothing is not always clear. Conclusion The clothing industry will improve with ___80___ 五、书面表达 (计分15分) 81. 旅行,是身体在路上,可以拓宽人的眼界:阅读,是灵魂在路上,让心智成长。我校正在组织一次主题为“Your Body and Soul (心灵) on the Way”的英语演讲,请根据下表中的要求写一篇演讲稿。 Body on the Way Talk about an interesting place you have visited; Soul on the Way Talk about a good book you have read; What you have learnt from the trip and the book. 注意: 1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和班级名称; 2. 短文须包括所有内容要点,语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,言简意赅,书写规范; 3. 词数100词左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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