Lesson141-142（课件+素材）-2024-2025学年新概念英语第一册

01 Take notes 02 Correct your mistakes 03 Ask your teacher when you have questions Class Rules 1 COVID-19 少出门 多通风 勤洗手 戴口罩 Lesson 141-142 Sally's first train ride Review 1.—Is that Mr.Black?—Yes,___________. 2.Don’t wait ____ us all because we can’t go home early. 3.My boss has told me to do some extra work,so I _________stay at the office. 4.Please tell Mary that we can’t arrive _____ time. 5.I’d like to help _____ you are busy doing the work. Read and complete speaking for have to on if 1 excited [ik'saitid] a.兴奋的 2 get on 登上 3 middle-aged ['midl-'eidʒd] a.中年的 4 opposite ['ɔpəzit] prep.在…对面 5 curiously ['kjuəriəsli] ad.好奇地 6 funny ['fʌni] a.可笑的，滑稽的 7 powder ['paudə] n.香粉 8 compact ['kɔmpækt] n.带镜的化妆盒 9 kindly ['kaindli] ad.和蔼地 10 ugly ['ʌgli] a.丑陋的 11 amused [ə'mju:zd] a.有趣的 12 smile [smail] v.微笑 13 embarrassed [im'bærəst] adj.尴尬的，窘迫的 New words & Expressions Key Words 1.excited adj. 兴奋的（修饰人） excited people 激动的人们 exciting adj. 使人兴奋的，刺激的（修饰物） an exciting book 非常有趣的书 eg:He was excited to hear the news. 他听到那消息很激动。 They waited for something exciting to happen. 他们等待激动人心的事情发生。 Key Words 2.get on 反义词get off 1) 登上(火车,公共汽车,飞机),骑上(自行车,马) eg:When the old lady got on the bus, a young man stood up to offer her his seat． get in 上小汽车 反义词get out of 2) 应付，进展 eg:I am afraid I didn’t get on very well in the exam. 3) 穿上，盖上 eg:It’s very cold outside, you’d better get your coat on. Key Words 3.curiously 1)adv. 好奇地 当他妈打开箱子，小男孩好奇地看着。 The little boy watched curiously as his mum opened the box. 2) 奇怪地 Curiously enough he had never seen the little girl. curiously enough（说来也怪） curious adj. 好奇的，强烈的 Children are curious about everything around them. be curious to do 极想…. I’m curious to know what is written in his letter. Key Words 4.kindly adv. 和蔼地 eg:老师和蔼地跟孩子们讲话。 The teacher speaks to the children kindly. kind adj 亲切的，友好的 eg:It’s very kind of you. kindness n 仁慈，友好的行为 eg:Thank you for your kindness. 【拓展】a kind of 一种 different kinds of 不同种类 all kinds of 各种各样的 Key Words 5.funny adj. 可笑的，滑稽的 eg:昨天晚上我听到一个非常有趣的笑话。 I heard a funny joke last night. fun ①不可数名词,“乐趣,享乐” We had a lot of fun at the party. ②作形容词,“逗乐的,有趣的” This's a fun game. 这是个有趣的游戏 Key Words compact ['kɔmpækt] n.带镜的化妆盒 powder ['paudə] n.香粉 1.Why was the mother embarrassed? 2.Listen again and finish Exercise A (P186) Language points 1.Last week, my four-year-old daughter, Sally, was invited to a children’s party. four-year-old 合成形容词，其中名词必须用单数形式。 eg:一座800米长的桥 an 800-metre-long bridge invited sb. to… 主动语态 sb. was invited to 被邀请去，被动语态 eg:I am invited to the award ceremony. 我被邀请参加颁奖仪式。 Language points 2.I decided to take her by train. decide to do sth 决定去做某事 eg:我决定开始学习法语。 I’ve decided to learn French. 3.Sally was very excited because ……traveled on a train…… because 连词，引导原因状语从句 eg:我不干，因为我不喜欢。 I won’t do it, because I don’t like it. on a train=by train Language points 4.……and asked question about everything she saw. ask questions about 对…提出问题 everything she saw 她所看到的一切 =everything that she saw 5.Suddenly, a middle-aged lady got on the train …… 形容词+名词+ed，构成形容词相当于with介词短语 一个长脸的人 a long-faced man = a man with a long face 一个大眼睛的女孩 a big-eyed girl = a girl with big eyes Language points 6.The lady was dressed in a blue coat and a large, funny hat. be dressed in ( = wear, have on) 穿着… eg:In those years, everyone was dressed in blue or green. 在那个年代，人人都穿蓝色或绿色的衣服。 7.……the lady opened her handbag and took out her power compact. take out 拿出，取出 eg:学生们拿出书，开始阅读。 The students took out their books and started reading． Language points 8.She then began to make up her face. make up 化妆，打扮 eg:我们赶到的时候，演员们还在化妆。 The actors were making up when we arrived. 9.She put away her compact and smiled kindly. put away 放好，收起 eg:他收好书，起身走了。 He put his books away, stood up and left. Grammar（被动语态） English is spoken by the most people in the world. spoken English Grammar（被动语态） The Great Wall was built by Chinese people. built Grammar（被动语态） The trees were planted by students. planted Grammar(Passive Voice) （被动语态） 英语动词有两种语态： 主动语态 被动语态 A：主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。 eg: We planted the tree. B：被动语态表示主语是动作的承受着。 eg:Tree was planted by us. 被动语态结构：be+过去分词(+by...) Grammar(Passive Voice) 一般过去时的被动语态： was/were + 过去分词+(by…) 情态动词的被动语态： must/should/can等 + be + 过去分词 一般现在时的被动语态： am/are/is + 过去分词+(by…) 1.People play football all over the world. Football all over the world . is played by people Grammar(Passive Voice) 2.People built the Great Wall long ago. The Great Wall ___________________ long ago. was built (by people) 3.You must throw the broken glass away at once. The broken glass ___________________ ____ at once. must be thrown away (by you) Grammar(Passive Voice) 主动语态变被动语态解题步骤: 1. 找宾语 ----即动作的承受者 They make shoes in that factory. Shoes 2. 判断宾语的单复数 ----即be动词的单复数. are were 3. 判断动词的时态 ----即be动词的时态. 4. 修改谓语的形式----即原句动词改为过去分词 made 5. 修改原句的主语 ----即by+ 主语. by them. We cleaned the classroom yesterday. The classroom was cleaned by us... Exercise 1 1. A neighbor helped to keep our dog. It ____while we were on holiday. (2005) A. was taken care B. took care of C. is taken care of D. was taken care of 2. Watches____ Shanghai are good . A. made in B. is made C. are made from D. made D A Exercise 1 3. A coat can_____ for keeping warm. A. be used B. is used C. been used D. used 4. The book ________ as present yesterday. A. was given to him  B. was given for him C. was give him A A Windows_____ of glass. be made B. is made C. are made D. been made 2. The house_____ in 2004. is built B. is building C. was built D. used 3. A coat can_____ for keeping warm. be used B. is used C. been used D. used C C A Exercise 2 Summary of key points 登上 一位中年男人 坐在窗户附近 问关于数学的问题 坐在电视对面 拿出 化妆 放在一边 get on a middle-aged man sit near the window ask questions about Maths sit opposite the TV take out make up (one’s face) put away Thank you See you next time. Lesson 141 Sally's first train ride 英语听力 新概念英语(第一册), track 71, disc 1 112434.18 XXX - 163 key(Don't modify):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 $$null