内容正文:
2023年江西省“三校生”对口升学联合考试试卷
英 语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至7页,第Ⅱ卷第8页,共150分。
考生注意:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的准考证号、姓名填写在答题卡上。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名、考试科目”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。
2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如须改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。第Ⅱ卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。若在试题卷上作答,答案无效。
3.考试结束,监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共125分)
Ⅰ.单项选择(共25小题:每小题1分,满分25分)
从A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项填黑。
1. — I’m sorry I broke the cup.
— ________.
A. Not at all B. You’re right C. That’s all right D. You’re welcome
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—对不起,我打碎了杯子。—没关系的。A. Not at all一点也不,不用谢 (回答感谢);B. You’re right没错,对的 (同意对方的观点或见解);C. That’s all right没关系 (回答道歉);D. You’re welcome不用谢,别客气 (回答感谢)。根据“I’m sorry I broke the cup. ”可知,这是在向对方道歉,回答时应用“没关系”。故选C。
2. —What do your French friends call you?
—_______ use my full name — Annie Marie
A. They B. He C. It D. She
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查代词辨析。句意:—你的法国朋友们称呼你什么?—他们称呼我的全名Annie Marie。A.they他们;B.He他;C.it它;D.she她。friends是复数,所以回答应该用“他们(They)”。故选A。
3. —What’s your favorite sport at school?
—I like playing ______ football with my classmates.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意:—你在学校最喜欢的运动是什么?—我喜欢和同学一起踢足球。play football 是固定用法,在表示“踢足球”等球类运动时,中间不加任何冠词。故选D。
4. China’s Shenzhou-15 manned spaceship was launched ________ last Tuesday night.
A. on B. in C. at D. by
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查介词辨析。句意:中国神舟十五号载人航天飞船在上周二晚上登陆。A. on在……之时,表时间时,指在某一天或某一天的某个时间;B. in在……之内,表时间时,指一段时间或与年、月、季节时间连用;;C. at在,表时间时,指在时间上的某一时刻;D.by经过。last Tuesday night是具体的某天晚上,所以用 on。故选A。
5. — What______ the traffic like this morning?
— Less heavy.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查be动词时态和主谓一致。句意:—今天早上交通状况如何?—不怎么塞车。问句主语为“the traffic (交通状况)”是第三人称单数,以及时间标志词“this morning (今天早上)”可知,谓语动词为三单且使用一般过去式,故选B。
6. When my mother came into my room, I ______ to my friend on the phone.
A. talk B. talked C. am talking D. was talking
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词的时态。句意:当我妈妈走进我的房间时,我正在和我的朋友打电话。when引导的时间状语从句表示一个动作发生的时候,另一个动作正在进行。从句中“came”表明是过去的动作,所以主句要用过去进行时,表示在过去某个时刻正在进行的动作,故用was talking。故选D。
7. My mother always says that ______ will get you further than lying in life.
A. honest B. honesty C. dishonest D. dishonesty
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查名词形容词辨析。句意:我妈妈总是说诚实比在生活中撒谎会让你走得更远。A. honest诚实的;B. honesty诚实;C. dishonest 不诚实的;D. dishonesty不诚实。分析句子结构可知,此处需要填入一个名词作主语;根据句意“我妈妈总是说在生活中诚实比说谎能让你走得更远”可知,此处应是“honesty”。故选B。
8. —I didn’t like the film much.
—_______.
A. Neither did I B. So did I C. Oh, I don’t D. Me too
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查部分倒装。句意:—我很不喜欢这部电影。—我也不喜欢。根据“I didn’t like the film much.”可知,此处表示前面所说的否定情况也适用于后者,应用Neither +助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语,故用Neither did I。故选A。
9. It really annoys me when I see someone behind me ______ the queue to ge tserved first.
A. missing B. missed C. jumping D. jumped
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词及动词辨析。句意:当我看到身后有人插队去先得到服务时,我真的很恼火。miss错过;jump跳。“see sb. doing sth.”表示“看到某人正在做某事”。此处表达看到有人插队,“jumping the queue”表示“插队”,符合语境。故选C。
10. Last weekend, thousands of people ______ in the city’s biggest marathon.
A. took over B. took off C. took up D. took part
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语。句意:上周末,数千人参加了该市最大的马拉松比赛。A.took over接管;B. took off起飞;C. took up开始从事;D. took part参加。根据“thousands of people ... in the city’s biggest marathon.”可知,此处表示“成千上万的人参加了城市里最大的马拉松比赛”,故用took part。故选D。
11. If you want to win the race, you’ ll have to ______ training every day.
A. used to B. get used to C. used to be D. be used to
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语。句意:如果你想赢得比赛,你就必须习惯每天的训练。A. used to过去常常;B. get used to习惯于;C. used to be曾经是;D. be used to习惯于。根据“you’ ll have to ... training every day.”可知,此处是“你就必须习惯每天训练”,be/get used to doing sth. 表示 “习惯于做某事”,且此处强调从不习惯到习惯的一个变化过程,故用get used to。故选B。
12. — Can you open the window please?
— It ______ someone has been smoking in here.
A. sounds as if B. touches as if C. smells as if D. tastes as if
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词辨析。句意:—请问你能打开窗户吗?—闻起来好像有人在这里抽烟。sound听起来;touch摸起来;smell闻起来;taste尝起来。根据“someone has been smoking in here.”可知,此处是“闻起来”。故选C。
13. The weather was absolutely terrible. ______, we still went camping.
A. Therefore B. However C. What’s more D. In addition
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查副词辨析。句意:天气实在是太糟糕了。但是我们还是去露营了。A. Therefore因此;B. However然而;C. What’s more此外;D. In addition除此之外。根据“The weather was absolutely terrible.”以及“we still went camping.”可知,前后两句是转折关系,故用However。故选B。
14. Mike sent me a message on Wechat, but I forgot ______ him my reply.
A. send B. sending C. to send D. to be sending
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:迈克在微信上给我发了一条消息,但我忘了给他回复。forget to do sth. 表示“忘记要做某事(未做)”;forget doing sth. 表示“忘记做过某事(已做)”。根据句意可知,此处表示“我忘了给他回复”意味着回复这件事还没有做,故用forget to do sth.。故选C。
15. I’m really sorry, but I ______ come to dinner on Monday. I’ve got too much work to do.
A wouldn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. won’t be able to
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查情态动词及动词短语。句意:真的很抱歉,周一我不能来吃晚饭了。我有太多的工作要做。A. wouldn’t不会;B. mustn’t禁止;C. shouldn’t不应该;D. won’t be able to不能。根据“I’ve got too much work to do.”可知,这里表达的是周一因为有太多工作要做所以不能去吃晚饭,用 “won’t be able to”。故选D。
16. — The meeting room is dirty.
— Yes, it ______ for three weeks.
A. didn’t clean B. hasn’t cleaned C. wasn’t cleaned D. hasn’t been cleaned
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词的时态和语态。句意:—会议室很脏。—是的,已经三周没有打扫了。分析句子可知,主语“it”和动词“clean”之间是被动关系,会议室是被打扫的对象;for three weeks是一段时间,常与现在完成时连用,现在完成时的被动语态结构是“have/has been + 过去分词”,所以选 hasn’t been cleaned。故选D。
17. The history of Lantern Festival ______ more than 2000 years.
A. dates of B. dates back C. dates from D. dates in
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语。句意:元宵节的历史可以追溯到2000多年前。A. dates of无此固定用法;B. dates back追溯到(后接时间段);C. dates from追溯到(后接时间点);D. dates in无此固定用法。根据“more than 2000 years”可知,这是一个时间段,故用dates back。故选B。
18. The train is scheduled to arrive______at 13:36.
A. on time B. in time C. at the time D. by the time
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查介词短语。句意:计划火车会在下午一点三十六分准时到达。A. on time准时;B. in time及时;C. at the time这时;D. by the time到……时。根据具体时间点“at 13:36 (在一点三十六分)”可知,火车准时到达,故选A。
19. Shirley has a17-year-old daughter ______ dream is to be a photographer.
A. that B. which C. who D. whose
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:雪莉有一个 17 岁的女儿,她的梦想是成为一名摄影师。A. that先行词为人或事物,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语;B. which先行词为事物,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语;C. who先行词为人,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语;D. whose先行词为人或事物,在从句中作定语。分析句子结构,“...dream is to be a photographer.”为定语从句,先行词为“a17-year-old daughter ”,与“dream ”之间是所属关系,在定语从句中作定语,故用whose引导定语从句。故选D。
20. It was______dark that I couldn’t see anything from my window.
A. as B. so C. such D. such a
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查副词及固定搭配。句意:天色太暗以至于我没法从我的窗户看见任何东西。A. as像,介词;B. so如此,副词;C. such这样的,形容词;D. such a这样的一个。下文的dark在此处是形容词,指昏暗的,黑暗的;因此用副词so修饰,且so...that...是固定搭配,意为“如此……以至于……”,在此指天色太暗以至于看不到任何东西。故选B。
21. My dinner party was an utter failure when ______ showed up.
A. anybody B. somebody C. nobody D. everybody
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查代词辨析。句意:当没人出现时,我的晚宴彻底失败了。A. anybody 任何人;B. somebody 某人;C. nobody 没有人;D. everybody 每人。根据“My dinner party was an utter failure ”可知,应该是没有人出现的时候晚宴才会失败,故用nobody。故选C。
22. You shouldn’t talk with your mouth full, ______?
A. didn’t you B. shall you C. should you D. shouldn’t you
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意:你不应该在嘴巴塞满食物时说话,不是吗?根据反意疑问句规则,问句陈述部分谓语动词为should否定形式,疑问部分应为相应动词的肯定形式,故选C。
23. — Helen sang a wonderful song at the party last night.
— She is the ______ singer in our class.
A. worst B. worse C. better D. best
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词的最高级。句意:—海伦昨晚在聚会上唱了一首美妙的歌曲。—她是我们班最好的歌手。根据“in our class”可知,此处应用形容词的最高级,good的最高级为best。故选D。
24. You have had your hair ______, it looks great.
A. cut B. cuts C. to cut D. cutting
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:你剪了头发,看起来很棒。“have sth. done”表示“让某事被做”,cut的过去分词还是cut。故选A。
25. — Your eyes look terrible. ________?
— Oh, I stayed up too late last night.
A. What do you do B. How are you C. What’s wrong D. How are you doing
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—你的眼睛看起来很糟糕。怎么了?—哦,我昨晚熬夜太晚了。A. What do you do你做什么工作;B. How are you你好吗;C. What’s wrong怎么了;D. How are you doing你好吗。根据“Your eyes look terrible.”可知,此处是在询问“怎么了?”。故选C。
Ⅱ.完型填空(共20小题:没小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项填黑。
A Math Problem
There was once a millionaire who loved money more than anything else in the world. He didn’t know exactly how ___26___ he had. So he took on a little girl to count all his ___27___ for him.
It ___28___ the little girl six days to count all the money. When she told the millionaire that he had forty-two million dollars, he was wild with ___29___ and asked, “How much ___30___ do you want?” He thought that because she was only a ___31___, he could ___32___ her into taking a very small amount.
The little girl said, “Well, I worked for six days, ___33___ I think you ought to pay me for six days. ___34___ me two pennies for the first day. Each day after that, just give me the ____35____ you gave me the day ____36____, multiplied by itself.”
The millionaire thought that ____37____ this way he would only have to give her a very ____38____ dollars. What a ____39____ little girl! So he ____40____ had his lawyer write up a contract, fearing that she would ____41____ her mind.
On the first day, the millionaire paid her two pennies, and on the second day, two pennies times two pennies, ____42____ pennies. ____43____ day after that, he gave her the number of pennies he had give her the day before, multiplied by itself. And by the sixth day, the foolish millionaire had to give the little girl all his money.
How is it that the little girl could have ____44____ the greedy millionaire’s money? If you are interested in it, you may try to ____45____ this math problem.
26. A. many B. much C. long D. often
27. A. world B. houses C. money D. mind
28. A. count B. spend C. depend D. took
29. A. joy B. pity C. anger D. sorrow
30. A. pay B. time C. energy D. water
31. A. lawyer B. child C. teacher D. millionaire
32. A. ask B. stop C. pretend D. cheat
33. A. if B. but C. so D. though
34. A. Do B. Let C. Give D. Make
35. A. amount B. supply C. dozen D. quality
36. A. ago B. last C. after D. before
37. A. by B. in C. on D. of
38. A. few B. fewer C. little D. less
39. A. busy B. clever C. happy D. foolish
40. A. slowly B. safely C. unwillingly D. immediately
41. A. rest B. change C. decide D. know
42. A. four B. six C. eight D. ten
43. A. Other B. Some C. Each D. Either
44. A. every B. all C. none D. both
45. A. work at B. work in C. work out D. work for
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. C 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. D 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个富翁雇了一个小女孩为他数钱,她用了六天才把钱数完。付工钱时,富翁想欺骗她,但聪明的小女孩用了一个简单的办法得到了富翁所有的钱。
【26题详解】
考查形容词和副词辨析。句意:他并不知道自己到底有多少钱。A. many许多;B. much许多;C. long长的;D. often经常。根据前文“There was once a millionaire who loved money more than anything else in the world. (从前有一位百万富翁,他爱钱胜过世界上的一切。)”可知,富翁有一大笔数不清的钱,钱属于不可数名词,much修饰不可数名词,故选B。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:所以他找了一个小女孩为他数所有的钱。A. world世界;B. houses房子;C. money钱;D. mind头脑。根据前文“He didn’t know exactly how … he had. (他并不知道自己到底有多少钱。)”可知,富翁想找人帮忙数钱,故选C。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:小女孩花了六天时间数完了所有的钱。A. count数数;B. spend花费;C. depend依靠;D. took花费。根据“It … the little girl six days to count all the money. (小女孩花了六天时间数完了所有的钱。)”可知,此处是“It takes/took sb. some time to do sth. ”结构,表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:当她告诉百万富翁他拥有四千两百万美元时,他欣喜若狂。A. joy喜悦;B. pity遗憾;C. anger生气;D. sorrow悲伤。根据从句“When she told the millionaire that he had forty-two million dollars (当她告诉百万富翁他拥有四千两百万美元时)”以及前文“a millionaire who loved money (一个爱钱的百万富翁)”可知,富翁得知这个消息是喜悦的心情,故选A。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:你想要多少报酬?A. pay报酬;B. time时间;C. energy能量;D. water水。根据前文“So he took on a little girl to count all his … for him. (所以他找了一个小女孩为他数所有的钱。)”可知,富翁应该要给女孩支付报酬,故选A。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他认为因为她只是一个孩子。A. lawyer律师;B. child孩子;C. teacher教师;D. millionaire百万富翁。根据前文“So he took on a little girl to count all his … for him. (所以他找了一个小女孩为他数所有的钱。)”可知,帮他数钱的人是小女孩,只是一个孩子。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他可以欺骗小女孩拿小部分的钱。A. ask询问;B. stop阻止;C. pretend假装;D. cheat欺骗。根据前文“she was only a child (她只是一个孩子)”可知,富翁打算欺骗小女孩给较少的钱。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:我工作了六天,所以我认为你应该支付我六天的报酬。A. if如果;B. but但是;C. so所以;D. though尽管。根据“I worked for six days, … I think you ought to pay me for six days. (我工作了六天,所以我认为你应该支付我六天的报酬。)”可知,前后句是因果关系,所以用so。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:第一天给我两便士。A. Do做;B. Let让;C. Give给;D. Make制作。根据前文“… I think you ought to pay me for six days. (所以我认为你应该支付我六天的报酬。)”可知,此处女孩想要富翁给予报酬,故选C。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这之后的每一天,只需给我这天前一天的钱数乘以本身的钱数。A. amount数量;B. supply供给;C. dozen一打;D. quality质量。根据前文“… me two pennies for the first day. (第一天给我两便士。)”可知,此处应谈到之后几天的报酬数目如何计算。故选A。
【36题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意:这之后的每一天,只需给我这天前一天的钱数乘以本身的钱数。A. ago以前的;B. last上一个的;C. after在……后;D. before在……之前。根据后文“he gave her the number of pennies he had give her the day before, multiplied by itself. (富翁给了她 这天前一天钱数乘以本身的钱数。)”可知,此处涉及的时间为前一天。故选D。
【37题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意:富翁认为以这种方式他只需给女孩很少的钱。A. by经过;B. in以……方式;C. on在……上;D. of……的一部分。根据前文女孩提出计算报酬的方式,此处应谈到富翁对使用这个方式的看法,in this way意为“以这种方式”。故选B。
【38题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:富翁认为以这种方式他只需给女孩很少的钱。A. few极少的;B. fewer更少的;C. little极少的;D. less更少的。此处修饰可数名词dollars且前后文并没有比较含义。故选A。
【39题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一个多么愚蠢的小女孩!A. busy忙碌的;B. clever聪明的;C. happy快乐的;D. foolish愚蠢的。根据前文“The millionaire thought that … this way he would only have to give her a very … dollars. (富翁认为以这种方式他只需给女孩很少的钱。)”可知,此处应为富翁会认为女孩是愚蠢的。故选D。
【40题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:因此他立即找他的律师拟定一份合同。A. slowly缓慢地;B. safely安全地;C. unwillingly不情愿地;D. immediately立即地。根据前文“The millionaire thought that … this way he would only have to give her a very … dollars. (富翁认为以这种方式他只需给女孩很少的钱。)”可知,此处富豪会较快地处理有关报酬的事,故选D。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:富翁害怕她会改变主意。A. rest休息;B. change改变;C. decide决定;D. know知道。根据前文“So he … had his lawyer write up a contract ( 因此他立即找他的律师拟定一份合同)”可知,此处富翁想在女孩改变主意之前拟定合同。故选B。
【42题详解】
考查数词词义辨析。句意:第一天,富翁给她两便士,第二天两便士乘以两便士是四便士。A. four四;B. six六;C. eight八;D. ten十。根据前文“he gave her the number of pennies he had give her the day before, multiplied by itself. (富翁给了她这天前一天钱数乘以本身的钱数。)”可知,此处富翁按照之前女孩提出的方式支付报酬。故选A。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这之后的每一天,只需给我这天前一天的钱数乘以本身的钱数。A. Other其他的;B. Some一些的;C. Each每一的;D. Either两者之一的。each day after that表示“之后的每一天”。故选C。
【44题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:小女孩是怎样得到这个贪婪的富翁所有钱的呢?A. every每个的;B. all所有的;C. none没有一个的;D. both两者都的。根据前文“the foolish millionaire had to give the little girl all his money. (这个愚蠢的富翁不得不把所有的钱都给小女孩)”可知,此处小女孩得到了富翁所有的钱。故选B。
【45题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:如果你感兴趣,你可以尝试解决这个数学问题。A. work at在……工作;B. work in在……工作;C. work out解决;D. work for为……工作。根据动宾搭配原则,此处宾语为this math problem这个数学问题可知,应为解决这个数学问题。故选C。
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共25小题:每小题2分,满分50分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项填黑。
A
Trip.com
Your all-in-one travel app.
Book flights, hotels, trains &rental cars anywhere in the world in just seconds. Get real-time flight updates, travel info, and 30% discount only on the app!
Here is the information about Universal Studios Hollywood.
Your Dream Holiday Destination:
Universal Studios Hollywood
Opening Hours
Sat — Sun:09:00-18:00
Mon — Fri:10:00-18:00
Tue — Thu:10:00-17:00
*Opening hours may differ,please confirm the opening hours for specific days with the location.
Recommended sightseeing time
0.5 —1 day
Tickets
Adult Ticket
Age:10 and over US$119.99
Child Ticket
Age:3 — 9 years old
US$115.99
*Children 2 years or younger enter for free
Address
100 Universal City Plaza, Universal City, CA
46. What is Trip.com ?
A. A travel app. B. A travel guide.
C. A travel center. D. A travel shop.
47. How much can you save if you book flights on Trip.com?
A. 10%. B. 20%. C. 30%. D. 70%.
48. If you want to visit Universal Studios Hollywood on Friday, you should go there ________.
A. 10 :00-17 :00 B. 10 :00-18 :00 C. 09 :00-18 :00 D. 11 :00-17 :00
49. How much should two high school students pay if they are to visit the Studios?
A. 119.99$. B. 115.99$. C. 239.98$. D. 235.98$.
50. How long does it take to visit the Studios?
A. About one hour. B. About half an hour.
C. About one day. D. About half a week.
【答案】46. A 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。介绍旅行应用 Trip.com 以及好莱坞环球影城的相关信息,包括环球影城的开放时间、推荐游览时间、门票价格和地址等。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章开头“Trip.com Your all-in-one travel app. (Trip.com 您的一体化旅行应用程序。)”可知,Trip.com是一个一体化的旅行应用程序。故选A。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Get real-time flight updates, travel info, and 30% discount only on the app! (仅在该应用程序上可获取实时航班更新、旅游信息以及 30% 的折扣!)”可知,如果你在 Trip.com 上预订航班能节省30%。故选C。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据Opening Hours中的“Mon — Fri:10:00-18:00 (周一至周五:10:00到18:00)”可知,如果你想在周五参观好莱坞环球影城,你应该在10:00到18:00去。故选B。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据Tickets中“Age:10 and over US$119.99 (年龄:10岁以上 119.99美元)”可知,两个高中生需购买两张成人票,119.99×2 = 239.98。故选C。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据Recommended sightseeing time中的“0.5 —1 day (半天到1天)”可知,参观影城需要大约一天。故选C。
B
When Tina was at secondary school, she did sports every Wednesday afternoon, from 1:30 to 3:30. Wednesday was her worst day of the week. She hated doing sports at school. In summer students did swimming and tennis, and in winter they did hockey. Tina hated hockey. It was cold when students played hockey, but they wore shorts. Tina’s legs were very thin and they were so cold that they turned blue. She was always happy when it was raining or snowing — then they stayed inside and did Scottish dancing. Tina loved that.
There was a sports field, a tennis court and a swimming pool at Tina’s school.Tina loved swimming, but the swimming pool wasn’t hated in winter, so it was freezing.
Tina’s sports teacher was Miss Rockham. They called her Rocky. She looked like a boxer, and had a very loud voice. She loved hockey. But Tina hated hockey, so Tina didn’t like her sports teacher and the teacher didn’t like Tina.
Tina loved dancing so much that she joined a dance club after school. Her best sporting moment was when her dance club won a competition for disco dance. The sports teacher didn’t think that dancing is a real sport, but Tina thought dancing kept her fit and she didn’t have to wear shorts.
51. How much sport did Tina do every week at secondary school?
A. Three hours. B. Two hours.
C. One and a half hours. D. Three and a half hours.
52. Which sport did Tina hate most?
A. Swimming. B. Tennis. C. Dance. D. Hockey.
53. Why was Tina happy if it was raining or snowing?
A. She hated all sports.
B. She could play hockey.
C. She could swim at school.
D. She could stay inside and do some dancing.
54. What did Tina’s sport teacher look like?
A. A boxer. B. A singer. C. A dancer. D. A rock.
55. What was Tina’s best sporting moment?
A. Playing the tennis. B. Doing the Scottish dancing.
C. Winning a dancing competition. D. Swimming in the freezing pool.
【答案】51. B 52. D 53. D 54. A 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了Tina中学时周三下午做体育活动,讨厌曲棍球,喜欢游泳和苏格兰舞蹈。体育老师喜欢曲棍球,Tina不喜欢她。Tina热爱舞蹈,加入舞蹈俱乐部并在比赛中获胜。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“When Tina was at secondary school,she did sports every Wednesday afternoon, from 1:30 to 3:30. (Tina上中学时,她每周三下午1:30 到3:30 都会做运动。)”可知,一共两个小时。故选B。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Tina hated hockey. (Tina讨厌曲棍球。)”可知,Tina讨厌曲棍球。故选D。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“She was always happy when it was raining or snowing — then they stayed inside and did Scottish dancing. Tina loved that. (下雨或下雪的时候她总是很高兴——然后他们就呆在家里跳苏格兰舞。蒂娜喜欢这个。)”可知,因为那时他们可以待在室内跳苏格兰舞。故选D。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“She looked like a boxer, and had a very loud voice. (她看起来像个拳击手,声音很大。)”可知,Tina 的体育老师看起来像个拳击手。故选A。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Her best sporting moment was when her dance club won a competition for disco dance. (她最好的运动时刻是当她的舞蹈俱乐部赢得迪斯科舞蹈比赛时。)”可知,她最好的运动时刻是当她的舞蹈俱乐部赢得迪斯科舞蹈比赛时。故选C。
C
Here is what one city of the future might be like. Imagine that it is the year 2080. There are many large buildings in this city which are called Centers. Each Center is 100 stories high. About 25,000 people can live in a Center which has an outdoor space and garden. No one owns cars in this city. People rent them by putting money into a slot (插槽) as they enter the car. Cars travel on automatic highways. They need no fuel. They travel safely at speed of up to 160 kilometers an hour. These cars have no drivers.
Near each Center are huge areas, many stories high. They are built like domed (圆顶) stadiums. Shops are located around a large recreation (娱乐) area with cafes andplaces to sit. On other floors are offices, hospitals and schools.
In this future city, people do not have to travel great distance. Everything is very neat and simple. There is a little bit of nature in every home.
56. What are the large buildings called in the future city?
A. Space. B. Centers. C. Highways. D. Stadiums.
57. What can we learn about the cars in the future?
A. Cars need no drivers. B. Everyone owns a car.
C. Cars travel very slowly. D. Cars are fueled by gas.
58. How many people can live in a Center?
A. About 2080. B. About 25,000. C. About 100. D. About 160.
59. Where are the future shops located?
A. In stadiums. B. In cafes. C. Around schools. D. Near the Centers.
60. What will the people in the future do?
A. They will buy expensive cars. B. They will be away from nature.
C. They won’t have to travel great distances. D. They won’t have outdoor space and gardens.
【答案】56. B 57. A 58. B 59. D 60. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文中叙述了未来生活的样子。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“There are many large buildings in this city which are called Centers. (这个城市有许多大型建筑物,称为中心。)”可知,在未来城市,大型建筑物被称为中心。故选B。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“No one owns cars in this city. People rent them by putting money into a slot as they enter the car. Cars travel on automatic highways. They need no fuel. They travel safely at speed of up to 160 kilometers an hour. These cars have no drivers. (这个城市没有人拥有汽车。人们在上车时将钱投入投币口来租用它们。汽车在自动高速公路上行驶。他们不需要燃料。他们以每小时 160 公里的速度安全行驶。这些汽车没有司机。)”可知,未来的汽车没有司机。故选A。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“About 25,000 people can live in a Center which has an outdoor space and garden (拥有室外空间和花园的中心可容纳约 25,000 人)”可知,可容纳约 25,000 人。故选B。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Near each Center are huge areas, many stories high. They are built like domed stadiums. Shops are located around a large recreation area with cafes andplaces to sit. (每个中心附近都有很大的区域,有很多层楼高。它们的建造就像圆顶体育场一样,商店位于大型休闲区周围,还有咖啡馆和休息区)”可知,商店位于每个中心附近。故选D。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“In this future city,people do not have to travel great distance (在这个未来的城市里,人们不必长途跋涉)”可知,未来人们不必走很远。故选C。
D
There are some steps you can take yourself to avoid catching a cold. Contrary to popular belief, colds are not caused by exposure to very bad weather. Colds are caused by virus hidden in the body, and you’re better off out than you are in warm room, surrounded by people who just may be passing the virus around. If you feel cold when you’re coming down with a cold, you’re already sick. Feeling cold is an early symptom: It’s the cold that made you feel cold, not the other way around.
While the virus can spread through the air when a cold-sufferer coughs or sneezes, surprisingly, this is not the most common route of transmission. Many studies have shown that the majority of colds are “caught” by hand contact. A cold-sufferer rubs her nose, thereby transferring the virus to her hand. Then a friend comes to visit. “Don’t kiss me, I have caught a cold,” she warns, so the friend steps back and presses her hand. The friend then wipes her own nose or eyes-and several days later is stricken with cold. Or parents pick up the tissue thrown away by their children and carefully thrown them away, but fail to wash their hands afterwards.
Cold virus also can be transferred to objects-telephones, towels plates-and remain “dangerous” for up to three hours. Frequent hand washing-on the part of cold-sufferers as well as other members of the household-will minimize the spread of virus in this way.
61. What can we learn about colds from the passage?
A. Colds aren’t caused by hand contacts.
B. Colds aren’t caused by virus in the air.
C. Colds are caused by exposure to cold weather.
D. Colds are caused by virus hidden in the body.
62. What is the most common way of spreading for cold virus?
A. By friends. B. Through the air. C. By objects. D. By hand contact.
63. What does“cold-sufferer”mean?
A. People who have a cold. B. People who feel cold.
C. People who look cold. D. People who spread the virus.
64. Which is the most effective way to prevent virus?
A. Frequent hand washing. B. Shaking hands with visitors.
C. Avoid meeting cold-sufferers. D. Getting the tissue ready for them.
65. What does this passage mainly talk about?
A. Cold and virus. B. Ways to avoid colds.
C. The spread of virus. D. Hand and contact.
【答案】61. D 62. D 63. A 64. A 65. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍避免感冒的方法,指出感冒由病毒引起,并非恶劣天气所致,且病毒主要通过手接触传播,也能在物体上存留,频繁洗手可减少传播。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Colds are caused by virus hidden in the body, and you’re better off out than you are in warm room, surrounded by people who just may be passing the virus around. (感冒是由隐藏在体内的病毒引起的,你出去比呆在温暖的房间里更好,周围都是可能传播病毒的人。)”可知,感冒是由体内隐藏的病毒引起的。故选D。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Many studies have shown that the majority of colds are “caught” by hand contact. (许多研究表明,大多数感冒是通过手接触“传染”的。)”可知,感冒病毒最常见的传播方式是是通过手接触。故选D。
【63题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段“A cold-sufferer rubs her nose, thereby transferring the virus to her hand. (感冒患者揉鼻子,从而将病毒转移到手上。)”可知,“cold-sufferer”是指患有感冒的人。故选A。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Frequent hand washing-on the part of cold-sufferers as well as other members of the household-will minimize the spread of virus in this way. (感冒患者以及家庭其他成员经常洗手,可以最大限度地减少病毒的传播。)”可知,勤洗手是预防病毒最有效的方法。故选A。
【65题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要围绕避免感冒的一些方法展开,包括了解感冒的成因、病毒的传播方式以及有效的预防措施等。故选B。
E
Picture yourself sitting at home in a quiet reading corner, enjoying a good story. But what kind of books are you reading, physical books, e-books or audio-books?
First, let’s look at the advantages of reading with your eyes — that’s physical books and e-books. They can help to keep information better. This is because when you can actually see the words, your attention is held more closely. Besides, with physical books you can go back and find any part you missed, especially if your mind wanders.
Then, there’s the audio-book. Headphones in, you’re switched off from life and the story really comes alive, almost like watching a film in your head. Listening to an audio-book is likely to help you develop a greater sense of empathy as you hear the emotion of the story teller. Hearing the story engages different parts of the brain, which may make you enjoy it more. Yet, going back to attention span, with an audio-book it’s true that it’s much harder to go back and listen again.
All in all, it seems that there are advantages to both physical books and audio-books. Perhaps,next time you find yourself browsing bookshop shelves, also consider the format (形式). It may just change your reading experience.
66. What are physical books?
A. They are printed books. B. They are digital books.
C. They are picture books. D. They are story books.
67. What is the benefit of reading with eyes according the passage?
A. You can read faster. B. You can read aloud.
C. You can turn the pages. D. You can keep the information better.
68. Which is true about audio-books?
A. They make you feel sad. B. They make stories more alive.
C. They pay no attention to life. D. They make you work harder.
69. What may you use when listening to audio-books?
A. Glasses. B. Switches. C. Headphones. D. Shelves.
70. What is the writer’s opinion of different books?
A. Physical books are not interesting.
B. Physical books are better than audio-books.
C. Audio-books can hold one’s attention more closely.
D. Reading different books will have different experience.
【答案】66. A 67. D 68. B 69. C 70. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。比较物理书籍(纸质书)、电子书和有声书的优缺点,探讨不同阅读形式对阅读体验的影响。
【66题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“They can help to keep information better. This is because when you can actually see the words, your attention is held more closely. Besides, with physical books you can go back and find any part you missed, especially if your mind wanders. (它们可以帮助更好地保存信息。这是因为当你真正看到这些文字时,你的注意力会更加集中。此外,有了实体书,你可以回去找到你错过的任何部分,尤其是当你走神时。)”可知,物理书籍是印刷出来的书籍。故选A。
【67题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“They can help to keep information better. This is because when you can actually see the words, your attention is held more closely. (它们可以帮助更好地保存信息。这是因为当你真正看到这些文字时,你的注意力会更加集中。)”可知,用眼睛阅读的好处是你可以更好地保留信息。故选D。
【68题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Headphones in, you’re switched off from life and the story really comes alive, almost like watching a film in your head. (戴上耳机,你就脱离了生活,故事真的变得栩栩如生,就像在你的脑海里看电影一样。)”可知,有声书让故事更生动。故选B。
【69题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Headphones in, you’re switched off from life and the story really comes alive, almost like watching a film in your head. (戴上耳机,你就脱离了生活,故事真的变得栩栩如生,就像在你的脑海里看电影一样。)”可知,听有声书时你可能会用到耳机。故选C。
【70题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“All in all, it seems that there are advantages to both physical books and audio-books. Perhaps,next time you find yourself browsing bookshop shelves, also consider the format (形式). It may just change your reading experience. (总而言之,实体书和有声读物似乎各有优势。也许,下次你发现自己浏览书店书架时,也要考虑一下 形式。它可能只会改变您的阅读体验。)”可知,读不同的书,会有不同的感受。故选D。
Ⅳ.情景对话(共10小题:每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读A段对话,从对话后所给五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项填黑。阅读B段对话,根据对话内容,从对话的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项填黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A
情景对话
A: Hi, my name is Carl. Nice to meet you.
B: ____71____ My name is Francisco.
A: What?
B: Francisco, but all my friends and family call me Pancho.
A: Okay. So, ____72____
B: Well, I have three brothers and two sisters.
A: Wow. ____73____ So are you the oldest,Pancho?
B: No. I am the second in my family.
A: So, ____74____
B: My father is a taxi driver. It is a hard job, but he works hard to support the family.
A: ____75____
B: She helps run a small family store selling food, like bread, soft drinks, sugar and cookies.
A. That is a big family.
B. what do you parents do?
C. Nice to meet you too.
D. How about your mother?
E. would you please tell me about your family?
【答案】71. C 72. E 73. A 74. B 75. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则初次见面后的互相了解对方情况的对话。
【71题详解】
根据“Nice to meet you. (很高兴见到你)”可知,此处应回答见到你我也很高兴。选项C“我也很高兴见到你。”符合语境。故选C。
【72题详解】
根据答语“I have three brothers and two sisters. (我有三个兄弟和两个姐妹。)”可知,此处询问对方的家庭信息。选项E“你能告诉我你的家人吗?”符合语境。故选E。
【73题详解】
根据“I have three brothers and two sisters. (我有三个兄弟和两个姐妹。)”以及“So are you the oldest, Pancho? (那么你是最年长的吗,潘乔?)”可知,这里A应该是对B有这么多兄弟姐妹发表感慨。选项A“那是一个大家庭。”符合语境。故选A。
【74题详解】
根据答语“My father is a taxi driver. (我的父亲是一名出租车司机。)”可知,此处A应该是询问B的父母的职业。选项B“你父母是做什么的?”符合语境。故选B。
【75题详解】
根据答语“She helps run a small family store selling food, like bread, soft drinks, sugar and cookies. (她帮助经营一家小型家庭商店,出售面包、软饮料、糖和饼干等食品。)”可知,此处A应该是询问B的母亲的职业。选项D“你妈妈呢?”符合语境。故选D。
B
情景对话
A:This is New Life Center. Can I help you?
B:Yes. ____76____
A: ____77____When would you like to come?
B:Actually it's not for me. It's for my husband. It's a surprise for his birthday.
A:Ah,lucky man!
B:Yes. Could you tell me something about the programme?
A:Sure. As soon as he arrives here he'll take a fitness test.
B:Right. Um,he isn't very fit.
A:We start every day at 7:30 a. m. He'll do a yoga (瑜伽) class before breakfast.
B:Ha-ha. ____78____
A:Oh,dear. If he has a cigarette here,he'll be in big trouble. ____79____
B:Well,it's a good idea for him to give up smoking. He says he will give up smoking as soon as he feels relaxed.
A:Oh,well, ____80____. He will enjoy it.
A. Certainly.
B. Will he have a cigarette?
C. It's a strictly no smoking area.
D. this is the ideal place to relax.
E. I don't think he will thank me for that.
F. He usually has a cigarette before breakfast!
G. Could you give me some information about your center?
【答案】76. G 77. A 78. F 79. C 80. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一个女士来到新生活中心咨询戒烟项目的对话。
【76题详解】
根据问句“Can I help you? (有什么可以帮到你?)”可知,此处应该询问中心一些信息,G选项“你能给我一些关于你们中心的信息吗?”符合语境,故选G。
【77题详解】
根据问句“Could you give me some information about your center? (你能给我一些关于你们中心的信息吗?)”可知,此处应该做出适当回答,A选项“当然”符合语境,故选A。
【78题详解】
根据答语“ If he has a cigarette here,he’ll be in big trouble. (如果他在这里抽烟,他将会陷入大麻烦。)”可知,此处应该描述丈夫抽烟的事,F选项“他通常在早餐前抽烟!”符合语境,故选F。
【79题详解】
根据答语“Well,it’s a good idea for him to give up smoking. (嗯,对他来说是一个戒烟的好主意。)”可知,此处应该说这里是严格禁烟的,C选项“这里是严禁吸烟区域”符合语境,故选C。
【80题详解】
根据前文“He says he will give up smoking as soon as he feels relaxed. (他说一感到放松就会戒烟。)”可知,此处应该描述这是一个令人放松的地方,D选项“这是放松的理想地”符合语境,故选D。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共25分)
V.书面表达(25分)
81. 假设你是李华,请根据表格里的内容,写信邀请你的外籍教师Smith参加学校本周的“英语时光”活动。
注意:
1. 词数:60—80词左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头给出,不计入总词数。
Activities
Time
Place
Speech Contest
Saturday morning
10:00a.m-11:30a.m
Lecture Room
Drama
Show Saturday afternoon
2:30p.m-4:30p.m
School Hall
English Party
Saturday evening
7:00p.m-9:00p.m
School Hall
Dear Smith,
I’m writing to invite you to take part in our“English Time”of this weekend.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Dear Smith,
I’m writing to invite you to take part in our “English Time” of this weekend.
We’ll have three activities this weekend. On Saturday morning, from 10:00 am to 11:30 am, there will be a speech contest in the lecture room. Two of my classmates will take part in the contest. In the afternoon from 2:30 pm to 4:30 pm,a drama show will be held in the school hall. I will be in the show named “My classmate” which is directed by Miss Wang. In the evening, there will be an English party from 7:00 pm to 9:00 pm, we will sing English songs and play some interesting games at the party.
Looking forward to your joining us this weekend. You’ll have a great time.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。李华写信邀请外籍教师Smith参加学校本周的“英语时光”活动,并告诉他具体的活动项目,活动时间及活动地点。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参加:take part in→ participate in
竞赛:contest→ competition
期待:look forward to→ be long for
喜欢:have a great time→ enjoy oneself
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Two of my classmates will take part in the contest.
拓展句:Two of my classmates are the ones who will take part in the contest.
【点睛】【高分句型1】In the afternoon from 2:30 pm to 4:30 pm, a drama show will be held in the school hall. (运用了一般将来时的被动语态)
【高分句型2】I will be in the show named “My classmate” which is directed by Miss Wang. (运用了which引导的限制性定语从句)
第1页/共1页
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2023年江西省“三校生”对口升学联合考试试卷
英 语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至7页,第Ⅱ卷第8页,共150分。
考生注意:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的准考证号、姓名填写在答题卡上。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名、考试科目”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。
2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如须改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。第Ⅱ卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。若在试题卷上作答,答案无效。
3.考试结束,监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共125分)
Ⅰ.单项选择(共25小题:每小题1分,满分25分)
从A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项填黑。
1. — I’m sorry I broke the cup.
— ________.
A. Not at all B. You’re right C. That’s all right D. You’re welcome
2. —What do your French friends call you?
—_______ use my full name — Annie Marie.
A. They B. He C. It D. She
3. —What’s your favorite sport at school?
—I like playing ______ football with my classmates.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
4. China’s Shenzhou-15 manned spaceship was launched ________ last Tuesday night.
A. on B. in C. at D. by
5. — What______ the traffic like this morning?
— Less heavy.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
6. When my mother came into my room, I ______ to my friend on the phone.
A. talk B. talked C. am talking D. was talking
7. My mother always says that ______ will get you further than lying in life.
A. honest B. honesty C. dishonest D. dishonesty
8. —I didn’t like the film much.
—_______.
A. Neither did I B. So did I C. Oh, I don’t D. Me too
9. It really annoys me when I see someone behind me ______ the queue to ge tserved first.
A. missing B. missed C. jumping D. jumped
10. Last weekend, thousands of people ______ in the city’s biggest marathon.
A. took over B. took off C. took up D. took part
11. If you want to win the race, you’ ll have to ______ training every day.
A. used to B. get used to C. used to be D. be used to
12. — Can you open the window please?
— It ______ someone has been smoking in here.
A. sounds as if B. touches as if C. smells as if D. tastes as if
13. The weather was absolutely terrible. ______, we still went camping.
A. Therefore B. However C. What’s more D. In addition
14. Mike sent me a message on Wechat, but I forgot ______ him my reply.
A. send B. sending C. to send D. to be sending
15. I’m really sorry, but I ______ come to dinner on Monday. I’ve got too much work to do.
A. wouldn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. won’t be able to
16. — The meeting room is dirty.
— Yes, it ______ for three weeks.
A. didn’t clean B. hasn’t cleaned C. wasn’t cleaned D. hasn’t been cleaned
17. The history of Lantern Festival ______ more than 2000 years.
A. dates of B. dates back C. dates from D. dates in
18. The train is scheduled to arrive______at 13:36.
A. on time B. in time C. at the time D. by the time
19. Shirley has a17-year-old daughter ______ dream is to be a photographer.
A. that B. which C. who D. whose
20. It was______dark that I couldn’t see anything from my window.
A. as B. so C. such D. such a
21. My dinner party was an utter failure when ______ showed up.
A. anybody B. somebody C. nobody D. everybody
22. You shouldn’t talk with your mouth full, ______?
A. didn’t you B. shall you C. should you D. shouldn’t you
23. — Helen sang a wonderful song at the party last night.
— She is the ______ singer in our class.
A. worst B. worse C. better D. best
24. You have had your hair ______, it looks great.
A. cut B. cuts C. to cut D. cutting
25. — Your eyes look terrible. ________?
— Oh, I stayed up too late last night.
A. What do you do B. How are you C. What’s wrong D. How are you doing
Ⅱ.完型填空(共20小题:没小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项填黑。
A Math Problem
There was once a millionaire who loved money more than anything else in the world. He didn’t know exactly how ___26___ he had. So he took on a little girl to count all his ___27___ for him.
It ___28___ the little girl six days to count all the money. When she told the millionaire that he had forty-two million dollars, he was wild with ___29___ and asked, “How much ___30___ do you want?” He thought that because she was only a ___31___, he could ___32___ her into taking a very small amount.
The little girl said, “Well, I worked for six days, ___33___ I think you ought to pay me for six days. ___34___ me two pennies for the first day. Each day after that, just give me the ____35____ you gave me the day ____36____, multiplied by itself.”
The millionaire thought that ____37____ this way he would only have to give her a very ____38____ dollars. What a ____39____ little girl! So he ____40____ had his lawyer write up a contract, fearing that she would ____41____ her mind.
On the first day, the millionaire paid her two pennies, and on the second day, two pennies times two pennies, ____42____ pennies. ____43____ day after that, he gave her the number of pennies he had give her the day before, multiplied by itself. And by the sixth day, the foolish millionaire had to give the little girl all his money.
How is it that the little girl could have ____44____ the greedy millionaire’s money? If you are interested in it, you may try to ____45____ this math problem.
26. A. many B. much C. long D. often
27. A. world B. houses C. money D. mind
28. A. count B. spend C. depend D. took
29. A. joy B. pity C. anger D. sorrow
30. A. pay B. time C. energy D. water
31. A. lawyer B. child C. teacher D. millionaire
32. A. ask B. stop C. pretend D. cheat
33. A. if B. but C. so D. though
34. A. Do B. Let C. Give D. Make
35. A. amount B. supply C. dozen D. quality
36. A. ago B. last C. after D. before
37. A. by B. in C. on D. of
38. A. few B. fewer C. little D. less
39. A. busy B. clever C. happy D. foolish
40. A. slowly B. safely C. unwillingly D. immediately
41. A. rest B. change C. decide D. know
42. A. four B. six C. eight D. ten
43. A. Other B. Some C. Each D. Either
44. A. every B. all C. none D. both
45. A. work at B. work in C. work out D. work for
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共25小题:每小题2分,满分50分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项填黑。
A
Trip.com
Your all-in-one travel app.
Book flights, hotels, trains &rental cars anywhere in the world in just seconds. Get real-time flight updates, travel info, and 30% discount only on the app!
Here is the information about Universal Studios Hollywood.
Your Dream Holiday Destination:
Universal Studios Hollywood
Opening Hours
Sat — Sun:09:00-18:00
Mon — Fri:10:00-18:00
Tue — Thu:10:00-17:00
*Opening hours may differ,please confirm the opening hours for specific days with the location.
Recommended sightseeing time
0.5 —1 day
Tickets
Adult Ticket
Age:10 and over US$119.99
Child Ticket
Age:3 — 9 years old
US$115.99
*Children 2 years or younger enter for free
Address
100 Universal City Plaza, Universal City, CA
46. What is Trip.com ?
A. A travel app. B. A travel guide.
C. A travel center. D. A travel shop.
47. How much can you save if you book flights on Trip.com?
A. 10%. B. 20%. C. 30%. D. 70%.
48. If you want to visit Universal Studios Hollywood on Friday, you should go there ________.
A. 10 :00-17 :00 B. 10 :00-18 :00 C. 09 :00-18 :00 D. 11 :00-17 :00
49. How much should two high school students pay if they are to visit the Studios?
A. 119.99$. B. 115.99$. C. 239.98$. D. 235.98$.
50 How long does it take to visit the Studios?
A. About one hour. B. About half an hour.
C. About one day. D. About half a week.
B
When Tina was at secondary school, she did sports every Wednesday afternoon, from 1:30 to 3:30. Wednesday was her worst day of the week. She hated doing sports at school. In summer students did swimming and tennis, and in winter they did hockey. Tina hated hockey. It was cold when students played hockey, but they wore shorts. Tina’s legs were very thin and they were so cold that they turned blue. She was always happy when it was raining or snowing — then they stayed inside and did Scottish dancing. Tina loved that.
There was a sports field, a tennis court and a swimming pool at Tina’s school.Tina loved swimming, but the swimming pool wasn’t hated in winter, so it was freezing.
Tina’s sports teacher was Miss Rockham. They called her Rocky. She looked like a boxer, and had a very loud voice. She loved hockey. But Tina hated hockey, so Tina didn’t like her sports teacher and the teacher didn’t like Tina.
Tina loved dancing so much that she joined a dance club after school. Her best sporting moment was when her dance club won a competition for disco dance. The sports teacher didn’t think that dancing is a real sport, but Tina thought dancing kept her fit and she didn’t have to wear shorts.
51. How much sport did Tina do every week at secondary school?
A Three hours. B. Two hours.
C. One and a half hours. D. Three and a half hours.
52. Which sport did Tina hate most?
A. Swimming. B. Tennis. C. Dance. D. Hockey.
53 Why was Tina happy if it was raining or snowing?
A. She hated all sports.
B. She could play hockey.
C. She could swim at school.
D. She could stay inside and do some dancing.
54. What did Tina’s sport teacher look like?
A. A boxer. B. A singer. C. A dancer. D. A rock.
55. What was Tina’s best sporting moment?
A. Playing the tennis. B. Doing the Scottish dancing.
C. Winning a dancing competition. D. Swimming in the freezing pool.
C
Here is what one city of the future might be like. Imagine that it is the year 2080. There are many large buildings in this city which are called Centers. Each Center is 100 stories high. About 25,000 people can live in a Center which has an outdoor space and garden. No one owns cars in this city. People rent them by putting money into a slot (插槽) as they enter the car. Cars travel on automatic highways. They need no fuel. They travel safely at speed of up to 160 kilometers an hour. These cars have no drivers.
Near each Center are huge areas, many stories high. They are built like domed (圆顶) stadiums. Shops are located around a large recreation (娱乐) area with cafes andplaces to sit. On other floors are offices, hospitals and schools.
In this future city, people do not have to travel great distance. Everything is very neat and simple. There is a little bit of nature in every home.
56. What are the large buildings called in the future city?
A. Space. B. Centers. C. Highways. D. Stadiums.
57. What can we learn about the cars in the future?
A. Cars need no drivers. B. Everyone owns a car.
C. Cars travel very slowly. D. Cars are fueled by gas.
58. How many people can live in a Center?
A. About 2080. B. About 25,000. C. About 100. D. About 160.
59. Where are the future shops located?
A. In stadiums. B. In cafes. C. Around schools. D. Near the Centers.
60. What will the people in the future do?
A. They will buy expensive cars. B. They will be away from nature.
C. They won’t have to travel great distances. D. They won’t have outdoor space and gardens.
D
There are some steps you can take yourself to avoid catching a cold. Contrary to popular belief, colds are not caused by exposure to very bad weather. Colds are caused by virus hidden in the body, and you’re better off out than you are in warm room, surrounded by people who just may be passing the virus around. If you feel cold when you’re coming down with a cold, you’re already sick. Feeling cold is an early symptom: It’s the cold that made you feel cold, not the other way around.
While the virus can spread through the air when a cold-sufferer coughs or sneezes, surprisingly, this is not the most common route of transmission. Many studies have shown that the majority of colds are “caught” by hand contact. A cold-sufferer rubs her nose, thereby transferring the virus to her hand. Then a friend comes to visit. “Don’t kiss me, I have caught a cold,” she warns, so the friend steps back and presses her hand. The friend then wipes her own nose or eyes-and several days later is stricken with cold. Or parents pick up the tissue thrown away by their children and carefully thrown them away, but fail to wash their hands afterwards.
Cold virus also can be transferred to objects-telephones towels plates-and remain “dangerous” for up to three hours. Frequent hand washing-on the part of cold-sufferers as well as other members of the household-will minimize the spread of virus in this way.
61. What can we learn about colds from the passage?
A. Colds aren’t caused by hand contacts.
B. Colds aren’t caused by virus in the air.
C. Colds are caused by exposure to cold weather.
D. Colds are caused by virus hidden in the body.
62. What is the most common way of spreading for cold virus?
A. By friends. B. Through the air. C. By objects. D. By hand contact.
63. What does“cold-sufferer”mean?
A. People who have a cold. B. People who feel cold.
C. People who look cold. D. People who spread the virus.
64. Which is the most effective way to prevent virus?
A. Frequent hand washing. B. Shaking hands with visitors.
C. Avoid meeting cold-sufferers. D. Getting the tissue ready for them.
65. What does this passage mainly talk about?
A. Cold and virus. B. Ways to avoid colds.
C. The spread of virus. D. Hand and contact.
E
Picture yourself sitting at home in a quiet reading corner, enjoying a good story. But what kind of books are you reading, physical books, e-books or audio-books?
First, let’s look at the advantages of reading with your eyes — that’s physical books and e-books. They can help to keep information better. This is because when you can actually see the words, your attention is held more closely. Besides, with physical books you can go back and find any part you missed, especially if your mind wanders.
Then, there’s the audio-book. Headphones in, you’re switched off from life and the story really comes alive, almost like watching a film in your head. Listening to an audio-book is likely to help you develop a greater sense of empathy as you hear the emotion of the story teller. Hearing the story engages different parts of the brain, which may make you enjoy it more. Yet, going back to attention span, with an audio-book it’s true that it’s much harder to go back and listen again.
All in all, it seems that there are advantages to both physical books and audio-books. Perhaps,next time you find yourself browsing bookshop shelves, also consider the format (形式). It may just change your reading experience.
66. What are physical books?
A. They are printed books. B. They are digital books.
C. They are picture books. D. They are story books.
67. What is the benefit of reading with eyes according the passage?
A. You can read faster. B. You can read aloud.
C. You can turn the pages. D. You can keep the information better.
68 Which is true about audio-books?
A. They make you feel sad. B. They make stories more alive.
C. They pay no attention to life. D. They make you work harder.
69. What may you use when listening to audio-books?
A. Glasses. B. Switches. C. Headphones. D. Shelves.
70. What is the writer’s opinion of different books?
A. Physical books are not interesting.
B. Physical books are better than audio-books.
C. Audio-books can hold one’s attention more closely.
D. Reading different books will have different experience.
Ⅳ.情景对话(共10小题:每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读A段对话,从对话后所给五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项填黑。阅读B段对话,根据对话内容,从对话的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项填黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A
情景对话
A: Hi, my name is Carl. Nice to meet you.
B: ____71____ My name is Francisco.
A: What?
B: Francisco, but all my friends and family call me Pancho.
A: Okay. So, ____72____
B: Well, I have three brothers and two sisters.
A: Wow. ____73____ So are you the oldest,Pancho?
B: No. I am the second in my family.
A: So, ____74____
B: My father is a taxi driver. It is a hard job, but he works hard to support the family.
A: ____75____
B: She helps run a small family store selling food, like bread, soft drinks, sugar and cookies.
A. That is a big family.
B. what do you parents do?
C. Nice to meet you too.
D. How about your mother?
E. would you please tell me about your family?
B
情景对话
A:This is New Life Center. Can I help you?
B:Yes. ____76____
A: ____77____When would you like to come?
B:Actually it's not for me. It's for my husband. It's a surprise for his birthday.
A:Ah,lucky man!
B:Yes. Could you tell me something about the programme?
A:Sure. As soon as he arrives here he'll take a fitness test.
B:Right. Um,he isn't very fit.
A:We start every day at 7:30 a. m. He'll do a yoga (瑜伽) class before breakfast.
B:Ha-ha. ____78____
A:Oh,dear. If he has a cigarette here,he'll be in big trouble. ____79____
B:Well,it's a good idea for him to give up smoking. He says he will give up smoking as soon as he feels relaxed.
A:Oh,well, ____80____. He will enjoy it.
A. Certainly.
B. Will he have a cigarette?
C. It's a strictly no smoking area.
D. this is the ideal place to relax.
E. I don't think he will thank me for that.
F. He usually has a cigarette before breakfast!
G. Could you give me some information about your center?
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共25分)
V.书面表达(25分)
81. 假设你是李华,请根据表格里的内容,写信邀请你的外籍教师Smith参加学校本周的“英语时光”活动。
注意:
1. 词数:60—80词左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头给出,不计入总词数。
Activities
Time
Place
Speech Contest
Saturday morning
10:00a.m-11:30a.m
Lecture Room
Drama
Show Saturday afternoon
2:30p.m-4:30p.m
School Hall
English Party
Saturday evening
7:00p.m-9:00p.m
School Hall
Dear Smith,
I’m writing to invite you to take part in our“English Time”of this weekend.
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