八年级(下)Units 7-8-【众相原创·赋能中考】2025年中考英语课堂精讲册(人教版 广西专用)

2024-12-12
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  众相原创 赋能中考 广西英语(RJ) 八年级(下)Units7-8 一阶 !"#$%&' !" 1 population '() Indiahasthebiggestpopulationintheworld.印度是世界上人口数量最多的国家。(Unit7 P50改编) population意为“人口;人口数量”,单独作主语 时,谓语动词用单数形式;当前面有分数或百分 数等词修饰时,谓语动词用单数、复数均可。如:   Thepopulationofthecityisincreasingfaster andfaster.这个城市的人口数量增长得越来越快。   Sixtypercentofthepopulationinthistownis/ arefemale.这个镇上百分之六十的人口是女性。 询问某国/某地有多少人口时的句型: Whatisthepopulationof...? Howlargeisthepopulationof...? Howmanypeoplearetherein... { ? 表示某地的人口数量是……: Thepopulationof+地名+be+数词 地名+hasapopulationof+{ 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 殏 殏殏 殏 数词   表示人口“多”用large/big,表示人口“少” 用smal。 1.—Couldyoutelme thepopulationof Chinais? —Yes.Ithaspassed1,412milion.                            A.howmany B.howlarge C.howmuch 2.Thisisasmalcountry.Ithasapopulation about100,000. A.of B.to C.with 3.— isthepopulationofyourhometown, Sara? —Imnotsureaboutthat. A.How B.What C.Where 4.ChinaisalmostasbigastheUS,butthe populationisalot thanthatintheUS. A.bigger B.smaler C.more 5.ThepopulationofChina about1.4bilion. Over51percentofthepopulationaremen.                                    A.is B.are C.was  !" 2 6?MNOPOQORST';< Itis8,848.86metershighandsoisverydangeroustoclimb.它有8848.86米高,所以攀登非 常危险。(Unit7P51改编) 问句 答句 How + long/ wide/high/deep 等 +be+某 物?某物有多 长/宽/高/深 等? ①某物+be+基数词 +量词 +long/ wide/high/deep. ②用复合形容词回答:某物+be(+ 冠词)+基数词量词(单数) long/wide/high/deep+名词. ③某物 +be+基数词 +量词 +in+ length/width/height/depth. 6.— isthedeskinyourroom? —Itsabout1.5meterslong.Mymotherbought itforme.                         A.Howlong B.Howwide C.Howhigh 7.—Ijustknew from thenewsthatJinmao BuildinginShanghaiis420.5meters . —Wow,itmustbeexcitingtobeonthetopofit.                A.long B.wide C.high 46   第一部分 教材知识精讲练 !" 3 #$ achieve % realize/realise & cometrue Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveour dreams.这些登山者的精神向我们表明:我们决不应该放弃尽力实现我们的梦想。(Unit7 P51) 辨析 含义及用法 常用结构 achieve 达到;完成(主语为 人)[achievement (n.)成就;成绩] achievesth.达到/完 成某事 achieveonesdream实 现某人的梦想 realize /realise 实现;将……变为 现实(主语为人) realize/realiseones dream 实 现 某 人 的 梦想 come true 实现;成为现实(主 语为梦想) make ones dream cometrue使某人的梦 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 殏 殏殏 殏 想成真   realize还表示“领会;认识到”。常用结 构:realizetheimportanceofsth.认识到某物的 重要性;realize+宾语从句 领会/认识到…… 8.Itmaybehardwhenyouareonthewayto yourgoals,butifyoukeeponworking, youwilmakeitintheend.                   A.achieving   B.making C.comingtrue 9. achieve realize cometrue   Everyonehashisorherowndream.First, youmust whatyouwanttoget. Then, setcleargoalsand work hard to them.Rememberthatsuccessis notjustabouttalent,butalsoabouthardwork anddetermination(决心).Keeppushingyourself andnevergiveup,and you wil makeit                              . !" 4 MUVW +thananyother+ XYZ-[YT'() Its8,844.43metershigh.Itshigherthananyothermountain.它8844.43米高。比其他任何 山都高。(Unit7P52)   “比较级 +thananyother+可数名词单数” 意为“比其他任何……都……”(在同一范围 内),相当于“比较级 +thantheother+可数名 词复数”,此结构虽然是比较级,但是表示最高级 含义。如:   Hestudiesharderthananyotherstudentinhis class.=Hestudiesharderthantheotherstudents inhisclass.=Hestudieshardestinhisclass.他 比班里其他任何学生学习都用功。(他在班里学 习最用功 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 殏 殏殏 殏 )   若比较的双方不在同一个范围内,则不加 other。如:   ShanghaiislargerthananycityinIndia.上 海比印度的任何城市都大。 10.—IguessTimis thananyotherstudent inhisclass. —Soheis.             A.tal B.taler C.talest 11.—WealknowCanadaisthesecondlargest countryintheworld. —Yes.Anditislargerthan countryin NorthAmerica. A.any B.other C.anyother river  boy 12.Johnrunsfasterthantheother in hisclass. 13.TheYangtzeRiverislongerthananyother                             inChina. 56   众相原创 赋能中考 广西英语(RJ) !" 5 weigh '() Theelephantweighs5,000kilos.这头大象重5000公斤。(Unit7P53改编)   weigh是动词,意为“重量有……;称……的 重量”。 weigh的名词形式为weight,意为“重量”,是 不可数名词,常见短语: ①putonweight增重;②loseweight减肥。 对重量提问可用以下三种句型: ①Howheavyis+某物? ②Howmuchdoes+某物 +weigh? ③Whatistheweightof+某物? 14.— istheweightofthesebananas? —Twokilos.                      A.What B.How C.Howmuch weigh weight 15.Afterfolowingthedoctorsadvicetolose ,Dadlookshealthierthanbefore. 16.Astimepassesby,ourtoolsof thingshavechangedalotanditisbecoming                   mucheasier. !" 6 #$ yet % already & stil HaveyoureadLitleWomenyet?你曾读过《小妇人》吗?(Unit8P57) 辨析 含义及用法 yet 意为“还,尚(用于表示某事在某一时间 尚未发生,但未来也许会发生)”,多用于 用现在完成时的否定句或疑问句句末 也可与not连用,“Notyet.”意为“还没。” already 意为“已经;早已”,常与现在完成时连 用,通常用在肯定句中 stil 意为“仍然,依旧”,表示“某事尚在进行 中”。常用于肯定句中,也可用在疑问句 和否定句中,在否定句中必须放在否定 词not前 17.—Haveyoufinishedwritingyourreport ? —Yes.Ihave     sentittotheeditor.                      A.already;already  B.yet;already C.yet;yet 18.—Whenshal wehavelunch,Mum?Im hungry. —Oh,welhaveitinamoment. A.stil B.yet C.already 19.AlthoughIleftearlytoavoidrushhoursthis morning,therewas lotsoftraficon theroad.                          A.already B.yet C.stil !" 7 introduce '() Haveyouintroducedthissingertoothers?你把这个歌手介绍给其他人了吗?(Unit8P63) to into 20.Computershavehadagreatinfluenceon learningmethodssincetheywereintroduced schools. 21.YourDramaClubisgreat.Itintroducesmany goodforeignplays             students. 66   第一部分 教材知识精讲练 二阶 ()*+,-. 一、单项选择 (A)1.—Whatsthe ofyourhometown? —Itsover100,000.             A.populationB.situation C.atention (C)2.Theparkisfamousforitslake,bridges and buildingsonthehil. A.patient B.nervous C.ancient (C)3.—Howisyourgrandfather,Jack? —Heisingood nowbecausehe oftentakesawalkinthecommunity. A.atention B.tradition C.condition (C)4.Ourgovernmentislookingforsomeways, the3childpolicy,todealwith theproblemofageingpopulation. A.above B.against C.including (A)5.Whata(n) song!Itbringsthe goodolddaysbacktome. A.amazing B.strange C.boring (A)6.—Doesyourgrandfatherlikedoingexercise? —Yes.Herunseverymorning heisovereightyyearsold. A.eventhough    B.sothat C.aslongas (B)7.—Therewilbeatestbeforegetingthe chancetogoabroad.Iamworiedaboutit. —Youalwaysworkhard.Ithinkyoucan . A.practice B.succeed C.atract (B)8.—Doyouknowhowtheinventionof3D painting helps the environment? —Itcanreducewaste. A.produce B.protect C.touch (C)9. ,Jim,orwewilmissthebeginning oftheconcert. A.Comeon B.Cheerup C.Huryup 二、选词填空基础题 tourist mark success modern deep band achieve thick record actualy 1.Aslongaswecontinuetopultogether,wewil ourgoalatlast. 2.Theriveris20meters ,soits dangeroustoswiminit. 3.Themanlooksveryyoung,but he isanexperiencedpilot. 4.Theconcertwasrealygreat.Icouldntbelieve the playedsowel. 5.Hisspeechwasabig .Althe listenersstoodupandcheeredforhim. 6.IneverimaginedIwouldgetful in thePEtest.ButImadeit. 7. camerasareeasytouse,evenold peoplecantakephotoswiththem. 8.Theresearcher thebehaviorofthe animalsforthestudy. 9.TianzhuMountisagoodplacetohavefunand hundredsof gocampingtherein summer. 10.Thetemperatureisgetinglowerthesedays. Weshouldwear clothestokeep ourselveswarmer. 三、教材语篇改编练【八下U8P62】 remind friendly she carefuly realize music and southern argue friend Do you know Sarah? Sarah used to 1. with her family about almost everythingwhenshewasateenager.Butfiveyears ago,sheheardapieceof2. fulof feelingsaboutreturninghomeontheradiowhenshe studiedabroadinEngland.It 3. SarahofherfamilyandfriendsintheUS.She suddenly4. howmuchsheactualy missedalofthem.Eversincethen,shehasbeena fanofAmericancountrymusic. Countrymusicisatraditionalkindofmusic from the 5. states ofAmerica. Nashvile,Tennesseeisthehomeofcountrymusic. Now,manysongsarejustaboutmodernlifeinthe US.However,countrymusicbringsusbacktothe “goodolddays”whenpeoplewere6. andtrustedeachother.Ittelsusthatthebest thingsinlifearefree—laughter,7. , family,thebeautyofnatureandthecountrysideand soon. SarahhasntbeentoNashvileyet,butitis 8. dreamtogothere.Shehasalready readalotabouttheplaceanddonesomeresearch onit9. .Sarahhasalreadylistenedto mostofGarthBrookssongs.SarahthinksGarthis oneofthemostsuccessfulmusiciansinAmerican history,10. hessoldmorethan120 milionrecords.Shehopestoseehimsinglivein thefuture                                                                       ! 76   众相原创 赋能中考 广西英语(RJ) 三阶 /012345 文体:说明文      词数:约270词 难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:7mins   Animalswithhumanfacesandfishbones, foxeswithninetails,turtleswithbirdheadsand snaketails爥 ThesemagicalanimalsarefromShan HaiJing(TheClasicofMountainsandSeas). Chinahasalonghistory,andmanystoriesare hiddeninthisbook.Itisafantasticgeographical andculturalrecordofthepreQinChinaaswelas acolectionofChinesemythology(神话).Thisold bookplaysanimportantroleintheworld. Modernscholarsgeneralybelievethatthe bookwasnotwritenbyonepersonatasingletime, butbymanypeoplefromtheWaringStatesPeriod totheearlyHanDynasty.Theexactwriterofthe bookandthetimeitwaswritenarestiluncertain.    Thereisnothingmoreatractivethanthe mysteriousmonsters(怪物)describedinShanHai Jing.Herearesomeexamples.Thereisakindof wildanimalinMountQingqiu.Itlookslikeafox buthasninetails.Itscryissimilartothatofa baby.Ifyoueatitsmeat,youwilnotbeharmed bybadspirits.AlsothereisabirdinMountBase. Itlookslikeachicken,butithasthreeheads,six eyes,sixfeet,andthreewings.Itsnameisthe esteemadd.Ifyoueatit,youwontkeepfaling asleep.Thesemonstersgivereadersalookatthe ancientsunderstandingandimaginationofsome unknownthings.   AsarecordofancientChinesemythology, ShanHaiJingisundoubtedlyatractive.Itisan encyclopedia(百科全书)thatcanshowancient sociallife. (C)1. 写作手法题 Whydidthewritertalk aboutstrangeanimalsinthefirstparagraph? A.Togivesomeexamples. B.Toanswersomequestions. C.Tointerestthereaders. (C)2.Whomightbethewriterofthebook,Shan HaiJing?               A.YutheGreat.  B.Modernscholars. C.Theunknown. (C)3.  细节归纳题 Whichofthefolowing doesShanHaiJingcover? ①geography ②mythicalcreatures ③physics ④chemistry  ⑤history A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②⑤ (C)4.Whichmonstercanmakeyouavoidfaling asleepaftereatingitsmeat?                      A.Chicken.    B.Livelively. C.Theesteemadd. (B)5.  态度推断题 Whatdoesthewriter thinkofShanHaiJing? A.Strangeandmeaningless. B.Unbelievablebutrichofknowledge. 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 殏 殏殏 殏 C.Interestingandreal. Modernscholarsgeneralybelievethatthebookwas notwritenbyonepersonatasingletime,butby manypeoplefromtheWaringStatesPeriodtothe earlyHanDynasty.现代学者普遍认为,这本书 并非由一个人一下子写成,而是由战国时期到 汉代初期的许多人共同创作。(本句中 that引 导宾语从句,宾语从句用一般过去时的被动语 态,fromtheWaringStatesPeriodtotheearlyHan Dynasty为介词短语作定语,修饰manypeople                                                                  ) 更多练习请完成分层进阶练习册P40-P42 86   众相原创 赋能中考 二、1.concert 2.without 3.advice 4.careless 5.invited 6.until 7.angry 8.hung 9.invitation 10.videos 三、1.deal 2.have 3.helpful 4.felt 5.foot 6.her 7.Finaly 8.for 9.ways 10.ready 三阶 原创阅读讲文化 1-5CCBAA 八年级(下)Units1-2 一阶 立足教材过考点 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.with 6.learning 7.in 8.talking 9.A 10.B 11.C 12.took/caried;cary; bring;get 二阶 情境好题练词汇 一、1-5BCABC 6-10AAACA 二、1.excited 2.understand 3.trained 4.journey 5.toothache 6.coughed 7.herself 8.sick 9.dificulties 10.knives 三、1.ofer 2.to 3.However 4.Because 5.my 6.made 7.chance 8.nice 9.such 10.books 八年级(下)Units3-4 一阶 立足教材过考点 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.lend;borowed; keep;return 8.C 9.B 10.Idontthinkitsawasteof timereadingthisbook. 11.Thescientistsaretryingto makethewastewaterusefulagain. 12.C 13.A 14.taking 15.have 16.C 17.B 18.to 19.with 20.Comparedwithmaths,Ilikephysicsbeter. 二阶 情境好题练词汇 一、1-5ABACA 6-10CAABB 二、1.compare 2.return 3.ofered 4.threw 5.members 6.crazy 7.explained 8.wasting 9.continue 10.proper 三、1.university 2.happens 3.typical 4.boys 5.them 6.do 7.knows 8.diferent 9.push 10.happily 八年级(下)Units5-6 一阶 立足教材过考点 1.B 2.C 3.C 4.raise;rose 5.C 6.dealing 7.catching 8.C 9.A 10.maried 11.to 12.maried 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.sound 17.noises 18.voice 19.B 20.A 21.C 二阶 情境好题练词汇 一、1-5ACCCC 6-10ABACA 二、1.strange 2.maried 3.smiles 4.hide 5.braver 6.weak 7.truth 8.recently 9.against 10.wood 三、1.dark 2.no 3.preparing 4.matches 5.heavily 6.terible 7.fel 8.with 9.rubbish 10.help 三阶 原创阅读讲文化 1-5CBBCC 八年级(下)Units7-8 一阶 立足教材过考点 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.realize;achieve/realize;cometrue 10.B 11.C 12.boys 13.river 14.A 15.weight 16.weighing 17.B 18.C 19.C 20.into 21.to 二阶 情境好题练词汇 一、1-5ACCCA 6-10ABBC 二、1.achieve 2.deep 3.actualy 4.band 5.success 6.marks 7.Modern 8.recorded 9.tourists 10.thicker 三、1.argue 2.music 3.reminded 4.realized 5.southern 6.friendly 7.friends 8.her 9.carefuly 10.and 三阶 原创阅读讲文化 1-5CCCCB 八年级(下)Units9-10 一阶 立足教材过考点 1.B 2.hasgoneto;hasbeento;havebeenin 3.B 4.C 5.discovered;found;create;invent;findout 6.C 7.C  8.whether 9.If 10.whether 11.Ifyouwanttoachieve/ realizeyourdream,youcantrythefolowingways. 12.B 13.between;among 14.C 15.B 16.B 二阶 情境好题练词汇 一、1-5ACABA 6-10ABBCC 二、1.considered 2.centuries 3.count 4.soft 5.encourage 6.among 7.fear 8.whenever 9.itself 10.sweeter 三、1.go 2.but 3.regard 4.built 5.classes 6.convenient 7.impossible 8.his 9.place 10.of 九年级(全)Units1-2 一阶 立足教材过考点 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.in 5.by 6.with 7.lying 8.lies 9.laid;lay 10.lay 11.A 12.C 13.C 二阶 情境好题练词汇 一、1-5BCABC 6-9CCBC 二、1.abilities 2.tradition 3.stealing 4.patient 5.laid 6.knowledge 7.wisely 8                                                                      .admiring 4

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八年级(下)Units 7-8-【众相原创·赋能中考】2025年中考英语课堂精讲册(人教版 广西专用)
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八年级(下)Units 7-8-【众相原创·赋能中考】2025年中考英语课堂精讲册(人教版 广西专用)
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