精品解析：安徽省阜阳市颍东区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年第一学期期中教学质量检测九年级英语 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. Where will the woman park her car? A. B. C. 2. What will Lisa give to her father? A. B. C. 3. When did Tim start to learn dancing? A. Five years ago. B. Six years ago. C. Eleven years ago. 4. How does Lily learn Chinese? A. By making word cards. B. By watching Chinese programs. C. By working with a group. 5. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. Where does the woman want to go? A. To a library. B. To a museum. C. To a hospital. 7. How will the woman go there? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By subway. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. In which subject did Alice get a B? A. Science. B. English. C. Math. 9. What does the boy suggest Alice learn first? A. Writing. B. Spelling. C. Speaking. 10. When will Alice go to the club? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 11. How many schools does Wilson English have in London? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 12. Which English courses will Wilson English start next month? A. Courses for doctors. B. Courses for engineers. C. Courses for businessmen. 13. When are the evening classes? A. On Wednesdays and Fridays. B. On Wednesdays and Saturdays. C. On Fridays and Saturdays. 14. What does the speaker think of the final exam? A. Meaningful. B. Interesting. C. Special. 15. How much should people pay for one year at a time? A. 1,000 dollars. B. 1,100 dollars. C. 1,200 dollars. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 The European Chocolate Festival Time Every (16) ______ Place In Perugia, Italy Reason It’s a good chance to pass on chocolate (17) ______ Activities ▲People can see things made of chocolate. They make people happy and (18) ______ ▲People can make chocolate artworks by (19) ______ ▲People can eat chocolate and (20) ______ fun facts about it. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. —How do you study ______ a test, Tony? —I study ______ working with a group. A. for; from B. for; by C. by; in D. of; by 2. The Chinese government has made _____________ possible for people to live happy lives. A. it B. one C. they D. ones 3. We should make ______ politely when we are in need. Then people will be glad to help us. A. decisions B. plans C. excuses D. requests 4. Chen Juchang is a great teacher in Anhui. Whenever her students ask her for help, she is ______ with them. A. strict B. serious C. patient D. popular 5. Students should spend their free time ______ so that they can put each minute to good use. A. simply B. wisely C. normally D. quickly 6. The Internet makes our lives more convenient. We can buy things ______ we don’t take money with us. A. ever since B. so that C. even if D. as long as 7. —You used to ______ guitar lessons in a training school, ______ you? —Yes, you are right. But I am too busy to learn it now. A. take; did B. take; didn’t C. taking; did D. taking; didn’t 8. — Mom, where is my dictionary? I need it to look up some words. — Well, I remember that you ______ it on the table this morning. A. lie B. lied C. lay D. laid 9. —Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest bookstore? —Sure. Go along this street until you ______ a bank. The bookstore is next to it. A pass by B. set up C. walk into D. look for 10. —Grace, what will you do for the coming National Day holiday? —______? I was thinking about something else and didn’t hear you clearly. A. How come B. Why not C. Pardon me D. Is that OK Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A Dear Professor, I’m a ninth-grade student and I’m writing to ask for help. I have difficulty ____11____ English. I get good marks in English reading, and I learn English grammar well. However, I find that speaking the language is a great ____12____ for me. I don’t know how to do it well. When I practice speaking English, I don’t know whether my pronunciation is ____13____ or not. It has worried me a lot ____14____ we have an English speaking test this term. What should I do? Alex Dear Alex, I have received (收到) your email and I’d like to ____15____ some advice to you. Firstly, I ____16____ spending some time on it every day. I mean making speaking English part of your everyday life. ____17____ a few minutes each day can make a difference. Secondly, team up with a partner for practice. It can be more interesting and useful. Thirdly, ____18____ English songs and watch videos. Read aloud after the speakers to improve your pronunciation. Remember, Rome was not built in a day. Progress takes ____19____. So be patient with yourself and don’t fear making ____20____. They’re part of the learning process (过程). Just keep at it! Prof. Davis 11. A. writing B. reading C. speaking D. memorizing 12. A. activity B. challenge C. result D. direction 13. A. correct B. possible C. creative D. ready 14. A. though B. but C. unless D. because 15. A. ask B. use C. offer D. follow 16 A. mind B. stop C. dislike D. suggest 17. A. Still B. Even C. Yet D. Also 18. A. listen to B. look up C. prepare for D. make up 19. A. advice B. care C. time D. action 20. A. excuses B. mistakes C. decisions D. plans B A young girl named Lily loved exploring (探索) the world. She would often watch the clouds and imagine the clouds in different ____21____ were different animals. One day, as Lily was admiring the clouds, she ____22____ that the clouds got much darker. She realized a storm was coming and started to run back ____23____. When she ____24____ the sky again, the clouds turned into a dragon. “I’ve never seen anything like this before,” Lily said in ____25____. “I was just watching the clouds.” The dragon said, “I am the Cloud Dragon. I can fulfill (实现) your wishes.” “Well, I just don’t want to get ____26____ in the rain,” Lily said. The Cloud Dragon smiled. With a gust of (一阵) wind, it took Lily into the air. Then they ____27____ at a small house. The Cloud Dragon set Lily down on the ground. Before Lily could thank the Cloud Dragon, he was gone. The storm passed, and the sky was ____28____ once again. Lily knew that she had just experienced something fantastic, and she would never forget the amazing ____29____. From that day on, Lily continued to watch the clouds. She knew that the clouds had more wonders than she could ____30____. She couldn’t wait to see the beauty of nature again. 21. A. marks B. grades C. shapes D. courses 22. A. noticed B. checked C. dreamed D. expected 23. A. wisely B. politely C. loudly D. quickly 24. A. heard from B. looked at C. felt like D. knew about 25. A. risk B. need C. surprise D. difficulty 26. A. free B. angry C. dirty D. wet 27. A. laughed B. arrived C. shot D. pointed 28. A. clear B. heavy C. dark D. new 29. A. record B. promise C. journey D. tradition 30. A. gather B. imagine C. create D. decide Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Excuse me. I’m afraid I am lost. ____31____ B: Sure. Let me have a look. You’re now here, near the train station. A: Oh, that’s right. ____32____ B: Go straight down and turn right at the second crossing. You’ll find it on your left. A: ____33____ B: About twenty minutes. You can also ride a shared bike there. It’s convenient. A: Really? ____34____ B: It’s easy. You just need to scan the QR code (扫二维码). A: OK. ____35____ B: You’re welcome. A. Thank you very much. B. I’ve never tried it before. C. This is my first time in the city. D. How long will it take to walk there? E. Could you tell me where I am on this map? F. It is a tall building and you can find it easily. G. How can I go to the nearest hospital from here? 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Cathy is an American girl. Last summer, her family had a trip to China, Here is their trip route (路线). Stop one Beijing, the capital city of China Day 1: ♥Arrived in Beijing by airplane ♥Checked in the Novotel Beijing Peace Hotel (We chose it because it is just 15 minutes’ walk to the Forbidden City.) Day 2: ♥Walked through old streets and hutong ♥Learned traditional crafts (手艺) like kite making and paper cutting Day 3 to 4: ♥Visited places of interest such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace Stop two Xi’an, Shaanxi Day 5: ◆Spent about five hours on the train going there ◆Watched a light show Day 6: ◆Visited the Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑) ◆Visited the Xi’ an City Wall Mom and I went for a bike ride on the wall (only for adults and kids over 10 or taller than 1.4 meters) while Dad and my little sister Jane took the sightseeing car. Stop three Shanghai, a city mixing the new and the old Day 7: Visited the new part of Shanghai in the morning Visited the old buildings in the afternoon Day 8: Bought some gifts for our friends and relatives 36. Cathy’s family chose the hotel in Beijing mainly because of its ______. A. price B. service C. location D. environment 37. How did the family go to Xi’an? A. By air. B. By train. C. By bus. D. By car. 38. Jane didn’t join the bike ride probably because ______. A. she was too young B. she had to leave early C. she couldn’t speak Chinese D. she was over 1.6 meters tall B Jiang Xia is a student at a university in Shanghai. This January, the young man traveled from Shanghai to Mohe, the northernmost (最北的) city in China. However, Jiang got there by bus, not by plane or train. “For me, traveling is a great way to get to know places and enjoy myself,” Jiang said. “And I spent a long time preparing for a test before the trip.” I really needed a relaxing trip. Jiang took a few warm clothes and a few books with him on the trip. He had about 8,000 yuan. He got the money by working part-time, and some of it came from his scholarships (奖学金). Jiang’s special journey was 3,865 kilometers long. And it took him 15 days to reach Mohe. “I had a lot of fun. I saw great sights learned a lot and made a few friends. Those were all wonderful experiences,” Jiang said. “The trip cost me about 5,000 yuan, and I spent about 1,500 yuan on transport (交通工具).” 39. How did Jiang travel from Shanghai to Mohe? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By train. D. By plane. 40. What is the second paragraph mainly about? A. Why Jiang took the trip. B. When Jiang started the trip. C. How Jiang prepared for the trip. D. What Jiang did during the trip. 41. What did Jiang take with him during the trip? ①books ②money ③a map ④ warm clothes A. ①③ B. ②③ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ 42. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jiang is very good at geography. B. It was a wonderful trip for Jiang. C. Jiang went to Mohe to visit his friends. D. It took Jiang 5 days to finish the special trip. C I have been worrying for weeks now about what to give my mother for Mother’s Day. For most people, this is not a big problem. For me, however, it’s hard to find a Mother’s Day gift that will satisfy both Mama and me. Expensive gifts are out because they make Mama feel terrible. “This is awful, Julie,” she says. “You shouldn’t have spent the money on me.” Inexpensive gifts please Mama, but they make me feel terrible. There is always the danger that a gift given to Mama will bounce back (反弹) to me. If I buy her something to wear, it turns out to fit me perfectly. If I give her a plant, she cuts off the top for me to take home and root (种植) in a glass of water. If I give her something to eat, she wants me to share it with her. Papa stopped trying to shop for Mama long ago. On Mother’s Day or her birthday, he composes a poem (写一首诗). Papa is not a good poet, but Mama doesn’t mind. She says, “It doesn’t have to rhyme (押韵) as long as it’s from the heart.” This year, finally, I think I, too, have found a painless gift for Mama. I am going to give her an article, unrhymed but from the heart, in which I wish her “Happy Mother’s Day” and tell her that her love is priceless. 43. Julie needs to find a gift for Mama to ______. A. ask her for help B. celebrate Mother’s Day C. surprise her on her birthday D. please her on a weekend visit 44. If Julie gives Mama a cake, Mama will probably ______. A. share it with her B. leave it for Papa C. give it to others D. return it to the shop 45. What gift does Julie finally decide to give Mama? A. A plant. B. A short poem. C. Something expensive. D. An article written by herself. D Jiyou Village in Guizhou Province is famous for its ancient trees and beautiful folk songs. One of the most important events there is the Bridge Worship Festival (祭桥节). It is on the second day of the second lunar month. During this festival the Miao people take an active part in the joyful preparations, cooking traditional dishes and practicing their traditional songs and dances. When the festival approaches, the village becomes lively. All villagers dress up in colorful Miao clothes. Men play the lusheng, a traditional musical instrument. And women carry baskets filled with delicious food and wine. The highlight of the festival is the bridge worship ceremony (仪式). Many tourists come to experience the traditional festival. During the daytime celebrations, the village square is filled with the happy music of the lusheng as villagers and visitors dance together. Tourists take pictures and make videos to remember the special moments. As night falls, villagers and tourists gather around a bonfire (篝火) in the square. They laugh and talk while sharing stories and delicious food. It’s a great time to relax and make new friends. 46. What makes Jiyou Village famous? A. Its colorful clothes. B. Its traditional dishes. C. Its music and dances. D. Its trees and songs. 47. What do the Miao people think of preparing for the festival? A. Enjoyable. B. Simple. C. Educational. D. Tiring. 48. The underlined word “approaches” means “______”. A. gets popular B. gets famous C. comes near D. comes to an end 49. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A traditional Chinese village B. The Bridge Worship Festival C. Important events in Jiyou Village D. The Miao people’s love for nature E Today’s students have more ways to learn English than ever before. With the help of the Internet, they can watch videos, play games, and read news in English. But a new study shows that just learning English online is not enough. A study called “How15-Year-Olds Learn English” looked at 15-year-old students in five countries. The researchers found that students often use English to search for information online. However, they still have difficulty in speaking and writing English. They are better at reading and listening. Those are the things they often do, like reading news and listening to English songs, especially on the Internet. Students might feel shy when it comes to speaking. And they don’t want to write in English outside of school. Teachers think that using English online can make students more interested in the language but it doesn’t help them as much in class. “Some of my students think they are better at English than they really are, so they don’t take school learning very seriously. That can hurt students’ learning and keep them from improving,” one teacher said. The study also found that textbooks still play a big role in English classes, although students use English a lot online outside of school. Teachers need to think about how to use the Internet and textbooks together to help students lear English better. 50. Because of the Internet, students are better at______. A. English speaking and writing B. English speaking and listening C. English reading and listening D. English reading and writing 51. How did the teacher feel about some of his students’ ideas? A. Glad. B. Surprised. C. Angry. D. Worried. 52. Which of the following may the writer agree with? A. Students should learn how to use the Internet wisely. B. Using the Internet can hurt students’ learning greatly. C. Textbooks are not so important in English classes now. D. The Internet can’t take the place of the textbooks. F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Peter was going to have a spelling test. Mr. White promised to give prizes to those who would get full marks. Peter really hoped to get one, so he went to school early to review the words again. During the test, Peter wrote all the words quickly. Thirty words later, Mr. White collected the test papers and corrected them. Finally he said, “Peter and Mary got full marks! Congratulations!” Peter was excited. He thanked Mr. White politely when he went to get his test paper and the prize. However, after he got his test paper, he found he spelt a word wrong. “What should I do?” he thought. Then he remembered what his mom once said, “Be an honest boy today and a useful man tomorrow.” Finally, Peter went to Mr. White. He gave the prize back to the teacher and pointed out his mistake. Mr. White checked Peter’s test paper. “My dear students,” he said to the class, “Peter just did something valuable (宝贵的). He found a mistake and decided to tell the truth.” Then he suggested, “Why don’t we let Peter keep the prize?” All the other students agreed and started to applaud (鼓掌). After school, Peter rushed home. He couldn’t wait to tell his mom about one of his best days ever! 53. Why did Peter go to school early that day? (不超过5个词) _________________________________ 54. What made Peter decide to point out his mistake? (不超过10个词) _________________________________ 55. Why did Mr. White say Peter’s action was valuable? (不超过10个词) _________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 56. There is a beautiful g________ (花园) behind the house. 57. There is no s________ (秘密) to success in English learning. Just work hard. 58. Learning a language well r________ (需要) a lot of hard work. 59. Today it’s easy and ________ (便利的) for us to do a lot of things on the phone. 60. Reading a________ (出声地) can help us memorize information better and longer. Ⅹ. 书面表达（满分20分） 61. 每年四月，以赏花为主题的巢湖行是游客中非常热门的旅游项目。假如你是李华，想邀请你的英国朋友Henry一起参加明年的“巢湖牡丹观赏节”。请根据以下内容提示，给他写一封邮件。 牡丹观赏节 (Peony Ornamental Festival) 时间 四月份 地点 安徽省巢湖市 活动 爬山、拍照、观看歌舞表演、欣赏白牡丹 意义 亲近大自然，了解中国文化 写作要求： 1. 要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2. 80词左右，可适当增加细节，使行文流畅。 参考词汇：peony 牡丹花 bloom 开花 Dear Henry, How’s it going? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第一学期期中教学质量检测九年级英语 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. Where will the woman park her car? A. B. C. 2. What will Lisa give to her father? A. B. C. 3. When did Tim start to learn dancing? A. Five years ago. B. Six years ago. C. Eleven years ago. 4. How does Lily learn Chinese? A. By making word cards. B. By watching Chinese programs. C. By working with a group. 5. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. Where does the woman want to go? A. To a library. B. To a museum. C. To a hospital. 7. How will the woman go there? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By subway. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. In which subject did Alice get a B? A. Science. B. English. C. Math. 9. What does the boy suggest Alice learn first? A. Writing. B. Spelling. C. Speaking. 10. When will Alice go to the club? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 11. How many schools does Wilson English have in London? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 12. Which English courses will Wilson English start next month? A. Courses for doctors. B. Courses for engineers. C. Courses for businessmen. 13. When are the evening classes? A. On Wednesdays and Fridays. B. On Wednesdays and Saturdays. C. On Fridays and Saturdays. 14. What does the speaker think of the final exam? A. Meaningful. B. Interesting. C. Special. 15. How much should people pay for one year at a time? A. 1,000 dollars. B. 1,100 dollars. C. 1,200 dollars. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 The European Chocolate Festival Time Every (16) ______ Place In Perugia, Italy Reason It’s a good chance to pass on chocolate (17) ______ Activities ▲People can see things made of chocolate. They make people happy and (18) ______ ▲People can make chocolate artworks by (19) ______ ▲People can eat chocolate and (20) ______ fun facts about it. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. —How do you study ______ a test, Tony? —I study ______ working with a group. A. for; from B. for; by C. by; in D. of; by 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——托尼，你怎样为考试而学习？——我通过团队合作学习。 考查动词短语。for为了；from来自；by通过；in在……里；of关于。study for“为准备（考试等）而努力学习”，动词短语；study by“通过……学习”，动词短语，此处表示通过团队合作学习。故选B。 2. The Chinese government has made _____________ possible for people to live happy lives. A. it B. one C. they D. ones 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国政府使人们过上幸福生活成为可能。 考查it作形式宾语。make“使”，为使役动词，make it adj. for sb. to do sth.“使某人做某事成为怎么样的”，it为形式宾语，真正的宾语为动词不定式，故选A。 3. We should make ______ politely when we are in need. Then people will be glad to help us. A. decisions B. plans C. excuses D. requests 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们需要帮助的时候，我们应该礼貌地提出请求。那么人们会很乐意帮助我们的。 考查名词辨析。decisions决定；plans计划；excuses理由；requests请求。根据“when we are in need”和“Then people will be glad to help us.”可知，此处指礼貌地提出请求，make requests意为“提出请求”。故选D。 4. Chen Juchang is a great teacher in Anhui. Whenever her students ask her for help, she is ______ with them. A. strict B. serious C. patient D. popular 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：陈居畅是安徽一位很好的老师。每当她的学生向她求助时，她总是很有耐心。 考查形容词辨析。strict严格的；serious严肃的；patient耐心的；popular受欢迎的。根据“Chen Juchang is a great teacher in Anhui.”可知，当学生向她求助时，她对他们很有耐心。故选C。 5. Students should spend their free time ______ so that they can put each minute to good use. A. simply B. wisely C. normally D. quickly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生应该明智地利用空闲时间，这样他们就能充分利用每一分钟。 考查副词辨析。simply简单地；wisely明智地；normally通常地；quickly快速地。根据“Students should spend free time…so that they can put each minute to good use.”可知，此处指明智地利用时间，副词wisely修饰动词spend。故选B。 6. The Internet makes our lives more convenient. We can buy things ______ we don’t take money with us. A. ever since B. so that C. even if D. as long as 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：互联网使我们的生活更加方便。我们可以买东西，即使我们不带钱。 考查连词辨析。ever since自从；so that以便；even if即使，尽管；as long as只要。根据“We can buy things ... we don’t take money with us.”可知，即使我们身上没有带钱，我们也可以买东西，用even if引导让步状语从句。故选C。 7. —You used to ______ guitar lessons in a training school, ______ you? —Yes, you are right. But I am too busy to learn it now. A. take; did B. take; didn’t C. taking; did D. taking; didn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你以前在培训学校上过吉他课，不是吗？——是的，你说得对。但是我现在太忙了，没时间学。 考查used to的用法和反意疑问句。根据“You used to ... guitar lessons in a training school”可知，此处指过去在培训学校上过吉他课，used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，第一空要用动词原形，排除CD选项；再根据反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否”的原则，因此第二空应用didn’t。故选B。 8. — Mom, where is my dictionary? I need it to look up some words. — Well, I remember that you ______ it on the table this morning. A. lie B. lied C. lay D. laid 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我的字典在哪里？我需要查阅一些单词。——我记得今天早上你把它放在桌子上了。 考查动词时态。lie躺着，动词原形；lied说谎，lie的过去式；lay躺着，lie的过去式；laid 放置，lay的过去式。根据句意，可知这里表示“放置”，需要使用动词“lay”的适当形式，结合“remember”可知，这里应该使用一般过去时，需要使用lay的过去式laid。故选D。 9. —Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest bookstore? —Sure. Go along this street until you ______ a bank. The bookstore is next to it. A. pass by B. set up C. walk into D. look for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎么去最近的书店吗？——当然。沿着这条街走，直到你经过一家银行。书店就在它旁边。 考查动词短语。pass by路过；set up建立；walk into走进；look for寻找。根据“Go along this street until you...a bank”可知沿着这条街走，直到你经过一家银行。故选A。 10. —Grace, what will you do for the coming National Day holiday? —______? I was thinking about something else and didn’t hear you clearly. A. How come B. Why not C. Pardon me D. Is that OK 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——格雷斯，即将到来的国庆假期你打算做什么？——请再说一遍好吗？我在想别的事情，没听清楚你说什么。 考查情景交际。How come为什么；Why not为什么不：Pardon me请再说一遍；Is that OK这样可以吗。根据“I was thinking about something else and didn’t hear you clearly”可知，格雷斯没有听清对方说的话，应用“Pardon me”请求别人再说一次。故选C。 Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A Dear Professor, I’m a ninth-grade student and I’m writing to ask for help. I have difficulty ____11____ English. I get good marks in English reading, and I learn English grammar well. However, I find that speaking the language is a great ____12____ for me. I don’t know how to do it well. When I practice speaking English, I don’t know whether my pronunciation is ____13____ or not. It has worried me a lot ____14____ we have an English speaking test this term. What should I do? Alex Dear Alex, I have received (收到) your email and I’d like to ____15____ some advice to you. Firstly, I ____16____ spending some time on it every day. I mean making speaking English part of your everyday life. ____17____ a few minutes each day can make a difference. Secondly, team up with a partner for practice. It can be more interesting and useful. Thirdly, ____18____ English songs and watch videos. Read aloud after the speakers to improve your pronunciation. Remember, Rome was not built in a day. Progress takes ____19____. So be patient with yourself and don’t fear making ____20____. They’re part of the learning process (过程). Just keep at it! Prof. Davis 11. A. writing B. reading C. speaking D. memorizing 12. A. activity B. challenge C. result D. direction 13. A. correct B. possible C. creative D. ready 14 A. though B. but C. unless D. because 15. A. ask B. use C. offer D. follow 16. A. mind B. stop C. dislike D. suggest 17. A. Still B. Even C. Yet D. Also 18. A. listen to B. look up C. prepare for D. make up 19. A. advice B. care C. time D. action 20. A. excuses B. mistakes C. decisions D. plans 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是两篇应用文。文章呈现了两封信，第一封信是Alex向Davis教授发出的有关改善英语口语弱的求助信，第二封信则是Davis教授的回信。 【11题详解】 句意：我说英语有困难。 writing写；reading读；speaking说；memorizing记忆。根据“However, I find that speaking the language is a great...for me. I don’t know how to do it well.”可知应是觉得说英语有困难，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：然而，我发现对于我来说，说这种语言是一个巨大的挑战。 activity活动；challenge挑战；result结果；direction方向。根据“I don’t know how to do it well”可知应是挑战，故选B。 13题详解】 句意：当我练习说英语时，我不知道我的发音是否正确。 correct正确的；possible可能的；creative有创造力的；ready准备好的。根据“I don’t know how to do it well”可知应是不知道发音对不对，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：它使我非常担心，因为我们这学期有一个英语口语考试。 though尽管；but但是；unless除非；because因为。根据“It has worried me a lot”和“we have an English speaking test this term”可知二者为因果关系，故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：我收到了你的电子邮件并且我想要提供给你一些建议。 ask问；use使用；offer提供；follow跟从。根据“What should I do?”可知此处应是说为对方提供建议，故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：首先，我建议在英语口语上每天花一些时间。 mind介意；stop停止；dislike不喜欢；suggest建议。根据“some advice to you”可知应是建议对方，故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：甚至每天几分钟也能起作用。 still仍然；even甚至；yet还；also也。根据“a few minutes each day can make a difference”可知应是甚至几分钟都可以有作用，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：第三，听英语歌和看视频。 listen to听；look up查找；prepare for为……做准备；make up编造。根据“watch videos”可知应是听英语歌，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：进步需要时间。 advice建议；care关心；time时间；action行动。根据“Remember, Rome was not built in a day.”可知此处应是说取得进步需要时间，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：所以你要对自己有耐心并且不要害怕犯错。 excuses借口；mistakes错误；decisions决定；plans计划。根据“don’t fear making”和“They’re part of the learning process”可知应是不要怕犯错，故选B。 B A young girl named Lily loved exploring (探索) the world. She would often watch the clouds and imagine the clouds in different ____21____ were different animals. One day, as Lily was admiring the clouds, she ____22____ that the clouds got much darker. She realized a storm was coming and started to run back ____23____. When she ____24____ the sky again, the clouds turned into a dragon. “I’ve never seen anything like this before,” Lily said in ____25____. “I was just watching the clouds.” The dragon said, “I am the Cloud Dragon. I can fulfill (实现) your wishes.” “Well, I just don’t want to get ____26____ in the rain,” Lily said. The Cloud Dragon smiled. With a gust of (一阵) wind, it took Lily into the air. Then they ____27____ at a small house. The Cloud Dragon set Lily down on the ground. Before Lily could thank the Cloud Dragon, he was gone. The storm passed, and the sky was ____28____ once again. Lily knew that she had just experienced something fantastic, and she would never forget the amazing ____29____. From that day on, Lily continued to watch the clouds. She knew that the clouds had more wonders than she could ____30____. She couldn’t wait to see the beauty of nature again. 21. A. marks B. grades C. shapes D. courses 22. A. noticed B. checked C. dreamed D. expected 23. A. wisely B. politely C. loudly D. quickly 24. A. heard from B. looked at C. felt like D. knew about 25. A. risk B. need C. surprise D. difficulty 26. A. free B. angry C. dirty D. wet 27. A. laughed B. arrived C. shot D. pointed 28. A. clear B. heavy C. dark D. new 29. A. record B. promise C. journey D. tradition 30. A. gather B. imagine C. create D. decide 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个名叫莉莉的小女孩，她喜欢探索世界并喜欢观察云彩。有一天，她看到云变成了龙，龙带她避开了风暴并实现了她的愿望。从此，莉莉更加热衷于观察云彩，期待看到更多自然的奇妙之处。 【21题详解】 句意：她经常看着云，并想象不同形状的云是不同的动物。 marks标记；grades成绩；shapes形状；courses课程。根据“imagine the clouds in different...were different animals”可知，此处指想象不同形状的云。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：一天，当莉莉在欣赏云时，她注意到云变得更暗了。 noticed注意到；checked检查；dreamed梦见；expected预期。根据“the clouds got much darker”可知，莉莉注意到了云变暗的现象。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：她意识到暴风雨即将来临，开始快速地往回跑。 wisely明智地；politely礼貌地；loudly大声地；quickly快速地。根据“She realized a storm was coming”可知，由于暴风雨要来临，她开始快速跑回家。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：当她再次看向天空时，云变成了一条龙。 heard from收到……的信；looked at看；felt like感觉像；knew about知道。根据“When she...the sky again, the clouds turned into a dragon.”可知，此处指她再次看向天空，发现云变成了一条龙。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：“我从未见过这样的事情，”莉莉惊讶地说。 risk风险；need需要；surprise惊讶；difficulty困难。根据“I’ve never seen anything like this before”可知，莉莉对云变成了一条龙的现象感到惊讶。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：“好吧，我只是不想在雨中淋湿，”莉莉说。 free自由的；angry生气的；dirty脏的；wet湿的。根据“in the rain”可知，莉莉希望不要在雨中淋湿。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：然后他们到达了一个小房子。 laughed笑；arrived到达；shot射击；pointed指向。根据“With a gust of (一阵) wind, it took Lily into the air. Then they...at a small house.”可知，龙带着莉莉到达了一个小房子，arrive at表示“到达”。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：暴风雨过去了，天空再次晴朗。 clear清晰的，晴朗的；heavy重的；dark黑暗的；new新的。根据“The storm passed”可知，暴风雨过后，天空是晴朗的。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：莉莉知道她刚刚经历了一件奇妙的事情，她永远不会忘记这段神奇的旅程。 record记录；promise承诺；journey旅程；tradition传统。根据“The Cloud Dragon set Lily down on the ground. Before Lily could thank the Cloud Dragon, he was gone.”及前文描述可知，莉莉经历了一件奇妙的事情，她永远不会忘记这段神奇的旅程。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：她知道云比她能想象的还要神奇。 gather收集；imagine想象；create创造；decide决定。根据“She would often watch the clouds and imagine the clouds”和“She knew that the clouds had more wonders than she could...”可知，莉莉知道了云比她想象的还要神奇的多。故选B。 Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Excuse me. I’m afraid I am lost. ____31____ B: Sure. Let me have a look. You’re now here, near the train station. A: Oh, that’s right. ____32____ B: Go straight down and turn right at the second crossing. You’ll find it on your left. A: ____33____ B: About twenty minutes. You can also ride a shared bike there. It’s convenient. A: Really? ____34____ B: It’s easy. You just need to scan the QR code (扫二维码). A: OK. ____35____ B: You’re welcome. A. Thank you very much. B I’ve never tried it before. C. This is my first time in the city. D. How long will it take to walk there? E. Could you tell me where I am on this map? F. It is a tall building and you can find it easily. G. How can I go to the nearest hospital from here? 【答案】31. E 32. G 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要讲述了A迷路了，向B询问自己所在的位置及前往最近医院的路线，B给予了指导，也建议骑共享单车作为交通工具。 【31题详解】 根据“Excuse me. I’m afraid I am lost.”和“Sure. Let me have a look. You’re now here, near the train station.”可知，A迷路了，此处在请求帮忙，选项E“你能告诉我我在这张地图上的位置吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“Go straight down and turn right at the second crossing. You’ll find it on your left.”可知，此处在问路，选项G“我从这里怎么去最近的医院？”符合语境。故选G。 【33题详解】 根据“About twenty minutes.”可知，此处询问需要花费多长时间，选项D“步行到那里需要多长时间？”符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“It’s easy. You just need to scan the QR code (扫二维码).”可知，B向A介绍如何使用共享单车，选项B“我以前从未尝试过。”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“You’re welcome.”可知，此处在表达感谢，选项A“非常感谢。”符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Cathy is an American girl. Last summer, her family had a trip to China, Here is their trip route (路线). Stop one Beijing, the capital city of China Day 1: ♥Arrived in Beijing by airplane ♥Checked in the Novotel Beijing Peace Hotel (We chose it because it is just 15 minutes’ walk to the Forbidden City.) Day 2: ♥Walked through old streets and hutong ♥Learned traditional crafts (手艺) like kite making and paper cutting Day 3 to 4: ♥Visited places of interest such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace Stop two Xi’an, Shaanxi Day 5: ◆Spent about five hours on the train going there ◆Watched a light show Day 6: ◆Visited the Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑) ◆Visited the Xi’ an City Wall Mom and I went for a bike ride on the wall (only for adults and kids over 10 or taller than 1.4 meters) while Dad and my little sister Jane took the sightseeing car. Stop three Shanghai, a city mixing the new and the old Day 7: Visited the new part of Shanghai in the morning Visited the old buildings in the afternoon Day 8: Bought some gifts for our friends and relatives 36. Cathy’s family chose the hotel in Beijing mainly because of its ______. A. price B. service C. location D. environment 37. How did the family go to Xi’an? A. By air. B. By train. C. By bus. D. By car. 38. Jane didn’t join the bike ride probably because ______. A. she was too young B. she had to leave early C. she couldn’t speak Chinese D. she was over 1.6 meters tall 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Cathy和她的家人上个夏天在中国游玩的行程，包括他们在北京、西安和上海的主要活动。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“♥Checked in the Novotel Beijing Peace Hotel (We chose it because it is just 15 minutes’ walk to the Forbidden City.)”可知，Cathy家人选择的酒店距离紫禁城步行只要15分钟，即他们选择这家酒店是因为其位置。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“◆Spent about five hours on the train going there”可知，他们坐火车去的西安。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mom and I went for a bike ride on the wall (only for adults and kids over 10 or taller than 1.4 meters) while Dad and my little sister Jane took the sightseeing car.”可知，只有大人和10岁以上或1.4米以上的孩子才能骑，即Jane没有加入骑自行车行列可能是因为她太小了。故选A。 B Jiang Xia is a student at a university in Shanghai. This January, the young man traveled from Shanghai to Mohe, the northernmost (最北的) city in China. However, Jiang got there by bus, not by plane or train. “For me, traveling is a great way to get to know places and enjoy myself,” Jiang said. “And I spent a long time preparing for a test before the trip.” I really needed a relaxing trip. Jiang took a few warm clothes and a few books with him on the trip. He had about 8,000 yuan. He got the money by working part-time, and some of it came from his scholarships (奖学金). Jiang’s special journey was 3,865 kilometers long. And it took him 15 days to reach Mohe. “I had a lot of fun. I saw great sights, learned a lot and made a few friends. Those were all wonderful experiences,” Jiang said. “The trip cost me about 5,000 yuan, and I spent about 1,500 yuan on transport (交通工具).” 39. How did Jiang travel from Shanghai to Mohe? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By train. D. By plane. 40. What is the second paragraph mainly about? A. Why Jiang took the trip. B. When Jiang started the trip. C. How Jiang prepared for the trip. D. What Jiang did during the trip. 41. What did Jiang take with him during the trip? ①books ②money ③a map ④ warm clothes A. ①③ B. ②③ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ 42. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jiang is very good at geography. B. It was a wonderful trip for Jiang. C. Jiang went to Mohe to visit his friends. D. It took Jiang 5 days to finish the special trip. 【答案】39. B 40. A 41. C 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了大学生江夏从上海到漠河旅游的经历。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jiang got there by bus, not by plane or train.”可知，江夏从上海到漠河的旅游工具是汽车，故选B。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“I really needed a relaxing trip”及全段可知，本段介绍了江夏开启这次旅行的原因，故选A。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jiang took a few warm clothes and a few books with him on the trip.”和“He had about 8,000 yuan”可知，江夏在旅行期间带了一些厚衣服和书及8000元钱，故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I had a lot of fun. I saw great sights, learned a lot and made a few friends. Those were all wonderful experiences,”可知，这次旅行对于江夏来说是一场精彩的经历，故选B。 C I have been worrying for weeks now about what to give my mother for Mother’s Day. For most people, this is not a big problem. For me, however, it’s hard to find a Mother’s Day gift that will satisfy both Mama and me. Expensive gifts are out because they make Mama feel terrible. “This is awful, Julie,” she says. “You shouldn’t have spent the money on me.” Inexpensive gifts please Mama, but they make me feel terrible. There is always the danger that a gift given to Mama will bounce back (反弹) to me. If I buy her something to wear, it turns out to fit me perfectly. If I give her a plant, she cuts off the top for me to take home and root (种植) in a glass of water. If I give her something to eat, she wants me to share it with her. Papa stopped trying to shop for Mama long ago. On Mother’s Day or her birthday, he composes a poem (写一首诗). Papa is not a good poet, but Mama doesn’t mind. She says, “It doesn’t have to rhyme (押韵) as long as it’s from the heart.” This year, finally, I think I, too, have found a painless gift for Mama. I am going to give her an article, unrhymed but from the heart, in which I wish her “Happy Mother’s Day” and tell her that her love is priceless. 43. Julie needs to find a gift for Mama to ______. A. ask her for help B. celebrate Mother’s Day C. surprise her on her birthday D. please her on a weekend visit 44. If Julie gives Mama a cake, Mama will probably ______. A. share it with her B. leave it for Papa C. give it to others D. return it to the shop 45. What gift does Julie finally decide to give Mama? A. A plant. B. A short poem. C. Something expensive. D. An article written by herself. 【答案】43. B 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者为了找到既能让妈妈满意又能让自己感到愉快的母亲节礼物而苦恼，最终决定写一篇表达心意的文章作为礼物。 43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have been worrying for weeks now about what to give my mother for Mother’s Day.”可知，Julie需要为妈妈找一件礼物来庆祝母亲节。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If I give her something to eat, she wants me to share it with her.”可知，如果Julie给妈妈吃的东西，妈妈会和她分享；即如果Julie给妈妈一个蛋糕，妈妈可能会和她分享。故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am going to give her an article, unrhymed but from the heart, in which I wish her ‘Happy Mother’s Day’ and tell her that her love is priceless.”可知，Julie最终决定送给母亲一篇自己写的文章。故选D。 D Jiyou Village in Guizhou Province is famous for its ancient trees and beautiful folk songs. One of the most important events there is the Bridge Worship Festival (祭桥节). It is on the second day of the second lunar month. During this festival, the Miao people take an active part in the joyful preparations, cooking traditional dishes and practicing their traditional songs and dances. When the festival approaches, the village becomes lively. All villagers dress up in colorful Miao clothes. Men play the lusheng, a traditional musical instrument. And women carry baskets filled with delicious food and wine. The highlight of the festival is the bridge worship ceremony (仪式). Many tourists come to experience the traditional festival. During the daytime celebrations, the village square is filled with the happy music of the lusheng as villagers and visitors dance together. Tourists take pictures and make videos to remember the special moments. As night falls, villagers and tourists gather around a bonfire (篝火) in the square. They laugh and talk while sharing stories and delicious food. It’s a great time to relax and make new friends. 46. What makes Jiyou Village famous? A. Its colorful clothes. B. Its traditional dishes. C. Its music and dances. D. Its trees and songs. 47. What do the Miao people think of preparing for the festival? A. Enjoyable. B. Simple. C. Educational. D. Tiring. 48. The underlined word “approaches” means “______”. A. gets popular B. gets famous C. comes near D. comes to an end 49. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A traditional Chinese village B. The Bridge Worship Festival C. Important events in Jiyou Village D. The Miao people’s love for nature 【答案】46. D 47. A 48. C 49. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了贵州省基佑村祭桥节这一传统活动的准备和庆祝过程。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jiyou Village in Guizhou Province is famous for its ancient trees and beautiful folk songs.”可知，基佑村以古树和美丽的民歌闻名。故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During this festival, the Miao people take an active part in the joyful preparations”可知，苗族人认为准备活动是愉快的。故选A。 【48题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“When the festival approaches, the village becomes lively.”可知，此处指当节日来临时，村庄变得热闹起来，approaches的意思是“comes near”。故选C。 【49题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“One of the most important events there is the Bridge Worship Festival (祭桥节).”，“When the festival approaches, the village becomes lively.”和“Many tourists come to experience the traditional festival.”及结合文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了贵州省基佑村祭桥节这一传统活动的准备和庆祝过程。故选B。 E Today’s students have more ways to learn English than ever before. With the help of the Internet, they can watch videos, play games, and read news in English. But a new study shows that just learning English online is not enough. A study called “How15-Year-Olds Learn English” looked at 15-year-old students in five countries. The researchers found that students often use English to search for information online. However, they still have difficulty in speaking and writing English. They are better at reading and listening. Those are the things they often do, like reading news and listening to English songs, especially on the Internet. Students might feel shy when it comes to speaking. And they don’t want to write in English outside of school. Teachers think that using English online can make students more interested in the language, but it doesn’t help them as much in class. “Some of my students think they are better at English than they really are, so they don’t take school learning very seriously. That can hurt students’ learning and keep them from improving,” one teacher said. The study also found that textbooks still play a big role in English classes, although students use English a lot online outside of school. Teachers need to think about how to use the Internet and textbooks together to help students lear English better. 50. Because of the Internet, students are better at______. A. English speaking and writing B. English speaking and listening C. English reading and listening D. English reading and writing 51. How did the teacher feel about some of his students’ ideas? A. Glad. B. Surprised. C. Angry. D. Worried. 52. Which of the following may the writer agree with? A. Students should learn how to use the Internet wisely. B. Using the Internet can hurt students’ learning greatly. C. Textbooks are not so important in English classes now. D. The Internet can’t take the place of the textbooks. 【答案】50. C 51. D 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，一项研究发现，尽管学生通过互联网学习英语的方式增加了，但仅在网上学习并不足以提高他们的口语和写作能力，老师需要结合网络资源和教材来更好地帮助学生学英语。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, they still have difficulty in speaking and writing English. They are better at reading and listening.”可知，互联网提升的是学生的阅读和听力能力。故选C。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Some of my students think they are better at English than they really are, so they don’t take school learning very seriously. That can hurt students’ learning and keep them from improving, 可推知，老师对一些学生想法感到担忧。故选D。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The study also found that textbooks still play a big role in English classes, although students use English a lot online outside of school.”可知，教科书在英语课堂上仍然发挥着重要作用，尽管学生们在课外经常在网上使用英语。由此推知学生应该学会如何明智地使用互联网。故选A。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Peter was going to have a spelling test. Mr. White promised to give prizes to those who would get full marks. Peter really hoped to get one, so he went to school early to review the words again. During the test, Peter wrote all the words quickly. Thirty words later, Mr. White collected the test papers and corrected them. Finally he said, “Peter and Mary got full marks! Congratulations!” Peter was excited. He thanked Mr. White politely when he went to get his test paper and the prize. However, after he got his test paper, he found he spelt a word wrong. “What should I do?” he thought. Then he remembered what his mom once said, “Be an honest boy today and a useful man tomorrow.” Finally, Peter went to Mr. White. He gave the prize back to the teacher and pointed out his mistake. Mr. White checked Peter’s test paper. “My dear students,” he said to the class, “Peter just did something valuable (宝贵的). He found a mistake and decided to tell the truth.” Then he suggested, “Why don’t we let Peter keep the prize?” All the other students agreed and started to applaud (鼓掌). After school, Peter rushed home. He couldn’t wait to tell his mom about one of his best days ever! 53. Why did Peter go to school early that day? (不超过5个词) _________________________________ 54. What made Peter decide to point out his mistake? (不超过10个词) _________________________________ 55. Why did Mr. White say Peter’s action was valuable? (不超过10个词) _________________________________ 【答案】53. To get full marks. 54. His mom’s words. 55. Because he chose to tell the truth.  【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了彼得在拼写比赛中得了满分，但是他发现了自己的一个错误，最后他向老师指出了自己的错误，老师提议仍然给彼得奖，因为他说了实话。 【53题详解】 根据“Mr. White promised to give prizes to those who would get full marks. Peter really hoped to get one, so he went to school early to review the words again.”可知彼得想得满分，所以他早早去学校复习单词了。故填To get full marks. 【54题详解】 根据“Then he remembered what his mom once said...Finally, Peter went to Mr. White”可知他想起了妈妈的话，所以他向老师指出了自己的错误。故填His mom’s words. 【55题详解】 根据“Peter just did something valuable (宝贵的). He found a mistake and decided to tell the truth”可知他说了实话，所以他的行为是宝贵的。故填Because he chose to tell the truth.  第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 56. There is a beautiful g________ (花园) behind the house. 【答案】(g)arden 【解析】 【详解】句意：房子后面有一个漂亮的花园。garden“花园”，可数名词，空前有冠词a，此处为单数。故填(g)arden。 57. There is no s________ (秘密) to success in English learning. Just work hard. 【答案】(s)ecret 【解析】 【详解】句意：在英语学习上没有成功的秘密。只不过是努力学习。“秘密”是名词secret，由句中动词“is”可知，主语是单数名词，所以此处用单数形式，故填(s)ecret。 58. Learning a language well r________ (需要) a lot of hard work. 【答案】(r)equires 【解析】 【详解】句意：学好一门语言需要大量的辛勤工作。根据汉语提示和首字母可知本题考查单词require“需要”，动词作谓语，由语境可知句子时态为一般现在时，而主语Learning a language well为第三人称单数，故填(r)equires。 59. Today it’s easy and ________ (便利的) for us to do a lot of things on the phone. 【答案】convenient 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天，我们在手机上做很多事情都很容易和方便。convenient“便利的”，形容词作表语。故填convenient。 60. Reading a________ (出声地) can help us memorize information better and longer. 【答案】(a)loud 【解析】 【详解】句意：出声地阅读有助于我们更好、更长久地记住信息。aloud表示“大声地，出声地”。故填(a)loud。 Ⅹ. 书面表达（满分20分） 61. 每年四月，以赏花为主题的巢湖行是游客中非常热门的旅游项目。假如你是李华，想邀请你的英国朋友Henry一起参加明年的“巢湖牡丹观赏节”。请根据以下内容提示，给他写一封邮件。 牡丹观赏节 (Peony Ornamental Festival) 时间 四月份 地点 安徽省巢湖市 活动 爬山、拍照、观看歌舞表演、欣赏白牡丹 意义 亲近大自然，了解中国文化 写作要求： 1. 要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2. 80词左右，可适当增加细节，使行文流畅。 参考词汇：peony 牡丹花 bloom 开花 Dear Henry, How’s it going? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear Henry, How’s it going? I know you are interested in Chinese culture, so I am writing to tell you about Peony Ornamental Festival. It is celebrated in April every year in Chaohu, Anhui. During the festival, people usually go to climb mountains, take photos, watch traditional song and dance performances and admire the white peony. It is thousands of years old and is known as “the most unique flower under the heaven”. Through these activities, people can better connect with nature and understand Chinese culture. Can you come to enjoy the festival with me next April? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山提出为对方介绍牡丹观赏节； 第二步，具体介绍节日； 第三步，书写结语，表达自己的邀请和期待。 [亮点词汇] ①are interested in感兴趣于 ②watch traditional song and dance performances欣赏传统歌舞表演 ③is known as作为……而出名 ④look forward to期待 [高分句型] ①It is celebrated in April every year in Chaohu, Anhui. (运用被动语态) ②I’m looking forward to your reply. (运用现在进行时) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$