广东省珠海市子期中学、梅华中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

子期中学、梅华中学2024—2025学年第一学期期中考试 初二英语 说明： 1. 全卷共4页。满分90分，考试用时70分钟。 2. 答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 3. 用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔按各题要求写在答题卷上，不能用铅笔和红色字迹的笔。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My best friend, Connie, is two years older than me. We spend a lot of time together. Connie has long dark brown hair and her ___1___ are big and round. People say she is beautiful and looks like a doll. When we go out, people often think that I am ___2___ than her because she is shorter and slimmer (更苗条的). Connie is positive (乐观的) even ___3___ things go wrong. Last week she ___4___ her examination results which were not very good. I thought she was going to be sad. Instead she simply decided ___5___ better next time. Then, every day after class, if teachers are free in ___6___ offices, she will ask them for help. Connie gets on well with others. Everyone in my family ___7___ her, even my younger brother. When you hear her ___8___, you will naturally (自然地) laugh together. When I feel unhappy I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel much ___9___. I think my friendship with Connie is very valuable, ____10____ I hope we will always be the best friends. 1. A. face B. eye C. eyes 2. A. old B. older C. younger 3. A. before B. because C. when 4. A. got B. gets C. getting 5. A. does B. doing C. to do 6. A. they B. their C. we 7. A. sees B. like C. likes 8 A. laughed B. laugh C. laughs 9. A. better B. best C. busier 10. A. or B. but C. and 二、完型填空（本大题共10小题，每题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 “Go Farming” is a reality (真人) show. A group of young people get together to live in the countryside. They learn farming from the local ____11____. In the show, farming can be ____12____ but it brings many good things. This may be the main idea of the TV show. “The land (土地) never lies (说谎) to you. That’s what I feel strongly about farming,” said He Haonan, a singing star on “Go Farming”. If you watch the show, you’ll clearly know ____13____ he said so. He once ____14____ his future (未来) a lot. He said that he worked ____15____ a singer for a long time and really worked hard, but sometimes he might not see any results (结果). This can be really sad. “But on the farm, things are ____16____,” He Haonan said in an excited voice. “We can always trust (相信) the land. We grew tomatoes in spring and saw ____17____ grow into flowers and fruits. When we ____18____ tomatoes four months later in summer, it felt so good. I think that’s why so many people like our show—Enjoying the results ____19____ hard work gives people not only a feeling of happiness but also hope.” He Haonan wishes more young people to know that _____20_____ is a good way to improve (提高), because when the crops (庄稼) grow taller, you also grow up. 11. A. visitors B. children C. villagers D. musicians 12. A. easy B. hard C. true D. scary 13 A. what B. how C. when D. why 14. A. worried about B. thought of C. asked for D. cut up 15. A. with B. for C. as D. behind 16. A. the same B. friendly C. lucky D. different 17. A. it B. him C. us D. them 18. A. bought B. picked C. cooked D. grew 19. A. before B. after C. between D. about 20. A. studying B. exercising C. farming D. working 三、阅读理解。（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，并从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答案写在题前括号内。 A Our teacher did a survey about what his students did during the summer holidays in class, and here are their answers to the questions. For my summer holiday I went to a summer camp. At the summer camp I made a lot of new friends and tried some new sports like wake boarding, rock climbing and kayaking. It was the best summer of my life. —Effia I spend time with my cousins Emily and Diego. One day we went to an amusement park and rode the big roller coaster five times. We watched films and ate pizza together. I love my cousins so much! —Sofia During the summer holidays I went on holiday with my family to Greece. We flew in an aeroplane for three hours and stayed at a big hotel for half a month. The hotel was so fun! I ate lots of delicious Greek food. I can’t wait to go on holiday again! —Petru I stayed with my grandma for the summer holiday. She lives near the beach so I spent lots of time swimming in the ocean. It was really fun to spend time with my grandma, but I missed my parents and my friends. —Sareena My goal during the summer holiday was to watch as many films as possible. In total, I watched thirty films. I watched all of my favorite action heroes and space movies. I don’t like romance movies. My mom said that I spent too much time indoors (室内) but I don’t care. —Hao 21. How did Petru go to Greece? A. By boat. B. By air. C. By sea. D. By train. 22. What sport might Effia not have tried in summer camp? A. Wake boarding. B. Rock climbing. C. Kayaking. D. Swimming. 23. Which movie may Hao like best? A. B. C. D. 24. What did Sofia do during the summer holiday? A. Stayed with grandma. B. Visited a foreign country. C. Went to an amusement park. D. Watched TV. 25. Which is RIGHT according to the text? A. It was the fifth time for Sofia to go to an amusement park. B. Hao’s mother wanted him to stay indoors. C. Pertu stayed at the hotel for half a month. D. Sareena didn’t want to stay with grandma. B Health is very important to everyone. Different people have their own ways to keep fit. A lot of people like running on the treadmills (跑步机). But it is not a good way to make you strong and healthy. Here are some reasons why you should run outdoors but not on the treadmills. It costs you a lot of money to buy a treadmill. You can run outdoors, and it costs you nothing! Walk outside and the whole world is your treadmill. If you don’t mind getting a little dirty, outdoor activities will help you. Treadmills can become boring. You are limited (被限制) to what’s in front of you. Running and exercising outside provides a beautiful scenery (风景). Studies show that just looking at photos of nature can lower blood pressure (降低血压), so imagine what running through it will do. The fresh air and the unpolluted nature will also make you run more easily. You burn (燃烧) more calories running outside than you do on a treadmill, because you have to work harder in order to move your body. When you run on a treadmill, you only move your legs. But when exercising outside, you must move your legs and your hands and so on. Why not go for a run outdoors? Come on! 26. The passage gives ________ reason(s) not to exercise on the treadmills. A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 27. What can’t running outside provide? A. Clean water. B. The unpolluted nature. C. Fresh air. D. Beautiful scenery. 28. What’s the structure of the passage? (① = Paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. 29. What can be the best title for the text? A. Do More Exercise B. Outdoor Scenery C. How to do Exercise on the Treadmills D. Reasons for Not Running on the Treadmills 30. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A. Culture and life. B. News and hot spots. C. Science and invention. D. Sports and health. C ____31____ Mike is a Chinese film director. He wants to know more about world-famous directors and their directing styles. ____32____ Janet has played some characters in a few movies. She would like to choose a course to help her do better in performing. ____33____ James wants to study English well. He hopes to improve his English skills in an interesting way. ____34____ Leo always has many opinions after watching movies. He wants to take a course which helps him express his ideas properly. ____35____ Mary wants to become a film photographer. She hopes to take a course which teaches skills in photographing movies. A. Movie appreciation is a course that aims to develop the students’ interest in learning English and Western culture through English movies. B. Movie making course teaches anyone who is interested in creating films and film-making skills. From planning to photographing, you will discover how to run your movie. C. History of movies is a course which gives us a detailed introduction to the development of movies around the world. D. The director course will show us some famous Hollywood directors and how they make movies. It will help you a lot in making movies. E. Movie comment (评论) course is a study about how to write movie comments through some great examples. You are sure to like it if you often review films. F. Characters analysis course will help you know about the excellent performances of some actors and actresses in their movies. It helps you become an excellent performer later. G. Photography of movies is a course which studies the photography of some successful movies. The course can help people to become film photographers. 四、单词拼写。（本大题共5小题，每空一个单词，每空1分，共5分） 根据句意及音标提示写出形式正确、意义相符的内容。 Last year, I went to a town to visit my friend John. When we took a walk on the street, I saw many teahouses. Then we walked into Fenglai Teahouse. ____36____ [ɪn] [fækt], it is one of the oldest teahouses in the town. In Fenglai Teahouse, everything was as ____37____ [ˈprɪtɪ] as a picture. There were very big seats made of wood, so we could sit ____38____ [ˈkʌmfətəbli] in this teahouse. ____39____ [aɪ] [ˈwʌndə] [wɒt] [laɪf] [wɒz] [laɪk] [hɪər] [ɪn] [ðə] [pa:st]. John told me that teahouses were the most popular places in his town. In the teahouses people can forget their worries and enjoy themselves. I also found more people played Chinese chess and card games here than those in other places. What ____40____ [fænˈtæstɪk] places the teahouses are! 五、按要求完成句子，41-42小题每空限填一词。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 41. 耐莉喜欢音乐，她在钢琴方面很有天赋。 Nelly likes music and she is ________ ________ piano. 42. I exercise about three times a week. (就画线部分提问) ________ ________ do you exercise? 43. What do you think of this restaurant? (把正确答案的选项写在横线上) 以上句中划线部分使用了________（A. 失去爆破；B. 停顿）的朗读技巧，整个句子使用________（A. 升调；B. 降调。） 44. His hobby has brought him pleasure and success. (写出句子结构) _______________________________________ 45. what’s, I, because, find, going, around, to, hope, the, world, out, on _______________________________________. 六、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词 仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 between necessary win than why what something heart break true should both What makes a true friend? I think a true friend ____46____ always be ready to help others. I didn’t believe it until (直到……才) one thing happened to me when I was eight years old. My friend Wang Zhenhui always listened to his mother, and he never ____47____ his mother’s rules. But I was different. I didn’t think it was ____48____ for my mother to teach me everything. Wang Zhenhui knew all about that, but he said ____49____ to me. One day, Wang Zhenhui invited me to watch a movie. I liked it very much, so I went to the cinema with him happily. The movie was about the love ____50____ a mother and a son. It really touched my ____51____ . After watching it, I started to knowhow great the love of the mother was. I felt sorry for not listening to my mother before. I decided to think more about my mother ____52____ about myself. After I told him my plan, Wang Zhenhui smiled and said, “This movie is really great. That’s a good choice (选择) for ____53____ you and me.” Suddenly, I knew ____54____ we were at the cinema. I realized (意识到) a true friend is helpful. It’s _____55_____ good to have a friend like Wang Zhenhui. 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） 回答问题 阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 My sister Lily likes love movies. She always watches them. Her favorite movie is The Twilight. I never watch love movies. I think they are boring. I like action movies best. They are exciting. Mom likes music programs. The band she likes best is the Jonas Brothers. I like it, too. I watch talent shows with mom every Friday. Dad only watches the news. He says it’s very relaxing. He doesn’t like other programs. My brother Bob likes western movies best. He thinks cowboys (牛仔) and horses are wonderful. —Mike My mother’s favorite TV program is Nature News. She always watches it and she sometimes asks me to watch nature programs with her, but I think they are boring. My father watches a football game on TV at 7:00 p.m. every Wednesday. I don’t like it, but my father likes it very much. He also likes the news. My sister Tina’s favorite program is a game show. She thinks it’s fun and she watches it every Saturday. I like cartoons best. I find them very interesting. —Helen 56. What is the name of Lily’s favorite movie? ______________________________________________ 57. How many kinds of movies are mentioned in Mike’s passage? ______________________________________________ 58. When is the football game on TV every Wednesday? ______________________________________________ 59. Why does Helen like cartoons? ______________________________________________ 60. Helen thinks nature programs are boring. What about your opinion? (开放式回答) ______________________________________________ 61. 书面表达 电视节目对学生的影响既有积极的一面，也有消极的一面。假设你是李华，近日你校英文报就“我最喜欢的电视节目”展开了调查。请根据以下调查结果写一篇调查报告。内容要求如下： 1) 简要描述调查结果； 2) 介绍你和你的朋友Mike对电视节目的喜好异同以及各自的原因。（要有比较级或者最高级的句型） 3) 呼吁同学们培养良好的生活习惯，不要长时间观看电视。 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实的姓名与学校。 2. 80词左右，可适当发挥，语言精炼，不宜过长；卷面整洁。 Recently, our school English newspaper did a survey about “My Favorite TV Show”. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 子期中学、梅华中学2024—2025学年第一学期期中考试 初二英语 说明： 1. 全卷共4页。满分90分，考试用时70分钟。 2. 答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 3. 用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔按各题要求写在答题卷上，不能用铅笔和红色字迹的笔。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C 二、完型填空（本大题共10小题，每题1分，共10分） 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. D 17. D 18. B 19. B 20. C 三、阅读理解。（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，并从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答案写在题前括号内。 A 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. C B 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. D C 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. D 32. F 33. A 34. E 35. G 四、单词拼写。（本大题共5小题，每空一个单词，每空1分，共5分） 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36 In fact 37. pretty 38. comfortably 39. I wonder what life was like here in the past 40. fantastic 五、按要求完成句子，41-42小题每空限填一词。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 【41题答案】 【答案】 ①. talented ②. in 【42题答案】 【答案】 ①. How ②. often 【43题答案】 【答案】 ①. B ②. B 【44题答案】 【答案】主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语 【45题答案】 【答案】Because I hope to find out what’s going on around the world 六、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 【46~55题答案】 【答案】46. should 47. broke 48. necessary 49. nothing 50. between 51. heart 52. than 53. both 54. why 55. truly 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） 【56~61题答案】 【答案】56. The Twilight. 57. Three. 58 At 7:00 p.m. 59. Because she finds them very interesting. 60. I think nature programs are educational and interesting. 61. 例文 Recently, our school English newspaper did a survey about “My Favorite TV Show”. The results show that 45% of students prefer soap operas, making it the most popular choice. Game shows are liked by 20%, while 18% enjoy talk shows. I like action movies more than other shows because they are exciting. My friend Mike prefers action movies too, but he thinks love movies are boring. Both of us agree that watching too much TV is not good for students. Let’s have good habits and not watch TV for too long. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$