内容正文:
Natural Disasters
Unit 7
英语3 基础模块
01
Dialogue
2
将下列表示灾害的词汇与图片相匹配。
Look and match.
1
2
3
typhoon
4
5
6
drought
earthquake
floods
heat waves
sandstorm
3
将下列表示灾害的词汇与图片相匹配。
Look and match.
1
2
3
typhoon
heat waves
drought
typhoon
4
5
6
floods
earthquake
sandstorm
drought
earthquake
floods
heat waves
sandstorm
4
Listen and choose.
听录音,选择对话的主题。
A. Natural disasters and environmental protection.
B. Ways to prevent floods and typhoons.
C. Sara’s business trip in Shanghai.
D. Damages caused by typhoons.
Listen and choose.
听录音,选择对话的主题。
A. Natural disasters and environmental protection.
B. Ways to prevent floods and typhoons.
C. Sara’s business trip in Shanghai.
D. Damages caused by typhoons.
Listen and decide.
再听录音,判断正误。
1) Sara didn’t go to Shanghai because her flight was delayed due to the typhoon.
2) Other public transportations like trains and ships have been canceled or delayed as well.
3) Sara holds that some of the natural disasters are caused by human activities.
4) It will be impossible for us to protect our earth and make it a safe place to live in.
7
录音原文
Script
Lin Yang: Hi, Sarah. Why’re you in the office? I thought you were on a business trip to Shanghai.
Sarah Smith: Oh, my flight was canceled due to the typhoon. Other public transportation like trains and ships have also been canceled or delayed.
Lin Yang: That’s terrible. It seems there have been more natural disasters these years.
Sarah Smith: Yes. Over the past few years, floods, droughts and heat waves have caused serious damage to the world.
Lin Yang: Also typhoons and floods strike more frequently and with greater force than before.
Sarah Smith: That’s certainly true. And some of them are caused by human activities.
Lin Yang: Yes. We’ve cut too many trees and badly polluted the environment.
Sarah Smith: Well, it’s lucky that people have decided to make a change.
Lin Yang: Yeah, It’s what we should do right now. And the most important thing is how we can have more people join us.
Sarah Smith: I agree with you. If more people work together, it’ll be possible for us to protect our earth and make it a safe and lovely place to live in.
8
Listen and decide.
再听录音,判断正误。
1) Sara didn’t go to Shanghai because her flight was delayed due to the typhoon.
2) Other public transportations like trains and ships have been canceled or delayed as well.
3) Sara holds that some of the natural disasters are caused by human activities.
4) It will be impossible for us to protect our earth and make it a safe place to live in.
F
F
T
T
cancelled
possible
9
Listen and complete.
再听录音,完成对上述对话内容的概括。
It seems there have been more natural 1) these years.
Over the past few years, 2) , 3) and
4) have caused serious damage to the world. And some of the natural disasters are caused by 5) . However, it is lucky that people have decided to 6) .
We believe we can 7) our earth and make it a safe and lively place.
10
录音原文
Script
Lin Yang: Hi, Sarah. Why’re you in the office? I thought you were on a business trip to Shanghai.
Sarah Smith: Oh, my flight was canceled due to the typhoon. Other public transportation like trains and ships have also been canceled or delayed.
Lin Yang: That’s terrible. It seems there have been more natural disasters these years.
Sarah Smith: Yes. Over the past few years, floods, droughts and heat waves have caused serious damage to the world.
Lin Yang: Also typhoons and floods strike more frequently and with greater force than before.
Sarah Smith: That’s certainly true. And some of them are caused by human activities.
Lin Yang: Yes. We’ve cut too many trees and badly polluted the environment.
Sarah Smith: Well, it’s lucky that people have decided to make a change.
Lin Yang: Yeah, It’s what we should do right now. And the most important thing is how we can have more people join us.
Sarah Smith: I agree with you. If more people work together, it’ll be possible for us to protect our earth and make it a safe and lovely place to live in.
11
Listen and complete.
再听录音,完成对上述对话内容的概括。
It seems there have been more natural 1) these years.
Over the past few years, 2) , 3) and
4) have caused serious damage to the world. And some of the natural disasters are caused by 5) . However, it is lucky that people have decided to 6) .
We believe we can 7) our earth and make it a safe and lively place.
disasters
floods
droughts
heat waves
human activities
make a change
protect
12
Mary Fisher: Hello, Chen Jie. I thought you were going to Thailand this morning.
Chen Jie: My flight is delayed due to the floods. Other public transportations like trains and ships have also been canceled or delayed.
Mary Fisher: That’s terrible. It seems there have been more floods these years than before.
Chen Jie: Yes. And also the typhoons, wildfire and smog.
Mary Fisher: These natural disasters have caused great damage to our life.
Chen Jie: That’s certainly true. And some of them are caused by human activities.
Mary Fisher: Yes. We’ve burned too much coal and oil and badly polluted the environment.
Chen Jie: Well, it’s lucky that people have decided to make a change.
Mary Fisher: Yes. It’s what we should do right now. And the most important thing is how we can have more people join us.
Chen Jie: I agree with you. If more people work together, it’ll be possible for us to protect our earth and make it a safe and lovely place to live in.
Listen, read and underline.
听录音并跟读,标出表达态度和观点的语句。
13
Key sentences
My flight is delayed due to the floods.我的航班因为水灾取消了。
“delay”意为“延迟、推迟”,在句中作谓语,采用一般现在时和被动语态;“due to”意为“由于……”。
14
Key sentences
And also the typhoons, wildfire and smog. 还有台风,火灾和雾霾。
该句子为省略句,根据上文可看出完整的句子应该是:
"It seems there have been more typhoons, wildfires and smog these years than before."
。
15
Key sentences
These natural disasters have caused great damage to our life. 这些自然害给我们的生活造成了的很大损失。
“cause damage to...”意为“对…造成损坏,带来损害”。
16
Key sentences
It's lucky that people have decided to make a change. 幸运的是人类决定做出改变。
“It's lucky that... ”意为“幸运的是……” “make a change”意为“进行改变,做出改变”。
17
Key sentences
Yes. It is what we should do right now. And the most important thing is how we can have more people join us. 是的,我们现在的确应该行动起来。而且,最重要的是如何才能让更多的人加人我们。
“It's what we should do right now”是由“what”关系代词所引导的表语从句;“And the most important thing is how we can have more people join us”是由“how”连接副词所引导的表语从句。
18
Key sentences
If more people work together, it'll be possible for us to protect our earth and make it a safe and lovely place to live in. 如果更多的人一起努力,我们就可以保护我们的地球,让它成为一个安全又可爱的居所。
“it is possible to do sth”意为“有可能做……”,“it is possible for sb todo sth”意为“对某人而言有可能做……”。
19
参照活动6,根据下列图片和提示,与同伴练习对话。
Imitate and talk.
A: Hello. I thought you were going to ...
B: My flight / train ... due to ...
B: That’s terrible. It seems there have been more ... than before.
A: That’s certainly true. And some of them are caused by human activities.
B: Well, it is lucky that people have decided to make a change.
A: Yes. It is what we should do right now. And the most important thing is how we can have more people join us.
B: I agree with you. If more people join us ...
20
参照活动6,根据下列图片和提示,与同伴练习对话。
Imitate and talk.
21
Homework.
两人一组,根据所给情境和提示,编排并表演对话。
Situation
A foreign traveler is traveling in China. However, his flights were canceled, and his trains were delayed. He had to stay in the hotel. B is complaining to A.
A: Chinese receptionist in a hotel
B: A foreign traveler
22
谢谢聆听
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