内容正文:
外研版八年级英语上册
module5 Unit3 Language in use
1. I ____________ the Beijing Opera. 我想去看京剧。
2. Lingling _____________ me there.
玲玲主动提出来带我去。
3. We only ________________ for an hour.
我们原计划只看1小时。
4. I ___________________ more next time.
我希望下次去能听懂得多一些。
wanted to see
offered to take
planned to watch
hope to understand
Sentences revision
Unit3 Language in use period 1
Module 5 Lao She Teahouse
外研版 八年级上册
常跟动词不定式作宾语的动词:
需要 拒绝 莫 忘记
(need, refuse, forget);
想要 学习 就 努力
(want, learn, try);
希望 帮助 并 同意
(hope/wish, help, agree);
喜欢 决定 后 开始
(like, decide, begin/start)。
助记
Presentation
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
1. —Jack, why have you decided _____ Chinese folk music as a course?
—To learn more about Chinese culture.
A. take B. taken C. taking D. to take
2. If we want _____ to a good college, we’d better study hard.
A. go B. going C. to go
3. This afternoon we’re going to have an English class, remember _____ your book.
A. to finish B. to bring C. bringing
Grammar exercises
Practice
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
5
P39 A4 Complete the passage with correct form(正确形式) of the words and expression in the box.
cheer magic take place
theatre wonderful
(发生)
I had a good time last night. Why?
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
— I want to see the Beijing Opera?
— Why don’t we…?
hope how about let’s want
why don’t we why not would like
Work in pairs. Talk about your weekend plans. Use the words
and expressions in the box to help you.
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
Exercise
上面例子中主要行为动词后面的动词都采用“to + 动词原形”的结构,我们把这种结构称为动词不定式。
一、动词不定式
(‘to-infinitives’)?
动词不定式是一种非谓语动词,在句中能作主语、宾语、定语、表语和宾语补足语。没有人称和数的变化,构成形式为to+动词原形。其否定形式形式是“not+动词不定式”。本模块介绍动词不定式置于谓语动词后作宾语,表明意图、计划、决定或希望。
语法专讲
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
8
Review of Teahouse
By Li Daming
This year's school play was a very good choice. Teahouse, by Lao She, is famous and interesting. We learnt a lot about people's lives in China some one hundred years ago. The actors’ and actresses' clothes and the teahouse furniture were right for the first half of the twentieth century. The actors and actresses all did a very good job. Li Nan, the student playing Wang Lifa, the owner of the teahouse, was the best. He brought Wang Lifa to life, from a young man to an old man.
I had a great time at the theatre. It was easy for everyone to understand the story and see the changes in Chinese society.
Read the passage and choose the correct answer.
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
Exercise
I wanted to see some Beijing Opera.
Lingling offered to take me there.
We only planned to watch for an hour.
I hope to understand more next time.
你能总结出它们的用法吗?
(1)都有2个动词
(2)都有 to
(3)第2个动词都是原形
观察:
1、每句话有多少个动词?
2、有什么共同点?
Language practice
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
1. We decided _______ at home because it was raining.
2. Lao She started ________ Chinese in London in 1924.
3. I tried ________ poems.
4. They plan ______ a film tomorrow.
5. I want ________ my holiday in Beijing.
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.
see spend stay teach write
Do you want to go the teahouse?
to stay
to teach
to write
to see
to spend
Practice
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
11
跟不定式作宾语的动词:
agree,ask,decide,choose,come,expect,hope,fail,happen,help,learn,mean,manage,offer,plan,promise,refuse,seem,wait,wish...
?
【妙语诠释】:
三个希望两答应:hope,wish,want,agree,promise
两个要求莫拒绝:demand,ask,refuse
设法学会做决定:manage,learn,decide
不要假装在选择:pretend,choose
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
Read the conversation and complete the note with the correct form of the words in the box.
Betty: I’d love to see the Beijing Opera again.
Lingling: Would you like me to take you? Where can we go
this time?
Daming: I know! You can go to Mei Lanfang Theatre.
Lingling: Good idea! Let’s go next Saturday, Betty.
advise decide offer want
Practice
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
13
分类 构成 例句
否定结构 不定式的否定结构是“not+不定式”。 Tell her not to make a noise.
告诉她不要吵闹。
复合结构 不定式的复合结构是“It’s+adj.+for/of+sb. +不定式”。 It’s important for us to keep fit.
对我们来说,保持健康很重要。
不定式的两种结构
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
Betty (1) _______ to see the Beijing Opera again. Lingling (2)_______ to take her. Daming (3) _______ them to go to Mei Lanfang Theatre. Lingling (4) _______ to go next Saturday.
wanted
offered
advised
decided
Practice
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
15
中考链接
It’s necessary for us ________ English well.(南充)
A.to learn B.learning
C.learn D.learns
此题用寻找题眼法和套用固定结构法解答。句中的It为形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语,套用固定结构 It’s+adj.+for sb.+ to do sth.。故选A。
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
1
Complete the sentences with the correct form
of the words in the box.
1. We decided _______ at home because it was raining.
2. Lao She started ________ Chinese in London in 1924.
3. I tried ________ poems.
4. They plan ______ a film tomorrow.
5. I want _______ my holiday in Beijing.
Do you want to go the teahouse?
see spend stay teach write
to spend
to stay
to teach
to write
to see
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
类似用法动词汇总
advise sb (not)to do sth建议某人(不)做某事
want sb (not)to do sth想要某人(不)做某事
teach sb (not)to do sth教某人(不)做某事
warn sb (not)to do sth提醒某人(不)做某事
allow sb (not)to do sth允许某人(不)做某事
ask sb (not)to do sth叫某人(不)做某事
order sb (not)to do sth命令某人(不)做某事
expect sb (not)to do sth期待某人(不)做某事
tell sb (not)to do sth告诉某人(不)做某事
encourage sb (not)to do sth鼓励某人(不)做某事
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
Betty: I’d love to see the Beijing Opera again.
Lingling: Would you like me to take you? Where can we go this time?
Damming: I know! You can go to Mei Lanfang Theatre.
Lingling: Good idea! Let’s go next Saturday, Betty.
Betty (1) _______ to see the Beijing Opera again. Lingling (2) ________ to take her. Daming (3) ________ them to go to Mei Lanfang Theatre. Lingling (4) ________ to go next Saturday.
advise decide offer want
wanted
offered
advised
decided
2
Read the conversation and complete the note
with the correct form of the words in the box.
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
中考链接
Tom’s mother told him ________ eating too much meat. (黔西南)
A.stopping B.to stop
C.stops D.stopped
考查非谓语动词。固定短语tell sb.(not) to do sth.“告诉某人(不要)做某事”。句意:汤姆的妈妈告诉他不要吃太多的肉。动词不定式作宾语补足语。
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
The True Story of Ah Q when
where
who
what
why
writer
around 1920
in China
Ah Q
the hard life of Ah Q
make people think about the society
Lu Xun
was born in Shaoxing, in 1881
decided to be a doctor
started to write
one of the greatest writers of modern China
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
21
After a few years, he started(3) ________ (write) short stories because he wanted (4) ________ (teach) people about society. One of his most famous stories is The True Story of Ah Q. It describes the hard life of Ah Q and makes people (5) ______ (think) about society. In the 1920s, people began to translate his works into English.
Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers of modern China. He was born in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, in 1881. At first, Lu Xun hoped (1) ___ ____ (help) the Chinese people become healthy and strong, so he decided (2) ___ __ (be) a doctor.
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets.
to help
to be
to write
to teach
think
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
1 You would find the passage in ________.
a) a book b) a school newspaper c) a magazine
2 The writer _________.
a) liked the play b) did not like the play
c) did not say he liked the play or not
3 The actors and actresses in the play wore ________.
a) the same clothes as today b) their best clothes
c) clothes of the first half of the twentieth century
4 Li Nan is _________.
a) a famous actor b) a student c) an actress
Read the passage and choose the correct answer.
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
Exercise
P39 A5 Listen and choose the correct answer.
1 Who is visiting London?
a) Vicky. b) Steve.
c) Romeo.
2 What are they talking about?
a) Romeo and Juliet.
b) London.
c) Vicky’s parents.
a play of Shakespear’s
Vicky
Steve
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
Most people like plays, no matter in or out of China. 无论中外,人们大都喜爱戏剧。
Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre
莎士比亚环球剧场
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1. They______ (计划) to buy the new house.
2. Tom wants to be an________ (演员).
3. My favourite ________ (小说) is Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
4. At last the old man can’t find any ________ (金子) in the field.
5. The old man did good things to pay back ________ (社会).
plan
actor
novel
gold
society
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
Exercise
Western theatre started in Greece, around 600 BC. The theatres were very big. About 15,000 people could watch a play at the same time. The audience sat on stone seats to watch the performances. Some of the theatres survive, as do some of the plays by ancient Greek writers. People still watch these plays today.
Around the world
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
Exercise
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The boy offered __________ (help) the old man in trouble.
2. We tried ___________ (understand) the new words.
3. Vicky hopes _______ (see) her favourite play.
4. The movie makes us __________ (think) about our environment.
5. After a few years, he started __________ (write) short stories.
to help
to understand
to see
to think
to write
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
Exercise
单项选择
1. They ______ him a job in the company, but he refused(拒绝).
A. offered B. took C. showed D. gave
2. A group of Class 3 students decided ______ to the museum in the centre of the town.
A. go B. to go C. went D. going
3. Steve tried ______ the words.
A. understand B. to understand C. understanding D. understands
4. The little girl quickly became ______ and sat down to rest.
A. tire B. tiring C. tired D. more tired
5. —Did you go to the theatre to see the performance last night?
—No, my parents asked me ______ painting at home.
A. practice B. practiced C. practicing D. to practice
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
Exercise
1. Finish exercise 4 on page 39 of the textbook.
2. Choose one scene of a play and write it in English. You can show it to
your classmates next time. Try to think about these questions:
(1)Where does it take place?
(2)Who is in it?
(3)What is the story?
(4)What are the special moments in it?
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