03霹雳入奥燃激情，巴黎盛会展风采-备战2025年中考英语时文热点专练

03 霹雳入奥燃激情，巴黎盛会展风采 霹雳舞动巴黎 霹雳新声震碧霄，巴黎盛会聚英髦。 身姿灵动如龙跃，舞步飞扬似凤翱。 华夏健儿多壮志，赛场风采映旌旄。 奖牌闪耀辉煌铸，奥运征程意气高。 一、阅读理解 A 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Richard “Crazy Legs” Colon started breaking (霹雳舞) as a kid. Breaking is a kind of street dance based on person style. If you told him 44 years before that one day breaking would become an Olympic sport, he wouldn’t believe it at all. However, it has come true. 1 This is to introduce breaking to more young people in the Olympics. Most people were excited about the good news, however, some people also expressed their big worry. 2 They thought that Olympic judges (裁判) might just pay attention to the difficulty of the dance moves, instead of the dancers’ passion (激情) and creativity. “ 3 ” Richard said. “The passion and the pain both go along with your fight for life—they make the soul (灵魂) of the dance. We want to make sure that the soul isn’t changed.” For young breakers, the breaking in the Olympics means a new chance. “I think it’s amazing news.” said Jeremy, a breaker in Alaska “ 4 ” The Olympics, of course, will bring more attention to breaking and bring its top dancers more chances. A．It’s not just about the dance moves. B．It means breaking will be seen by more people. C．He’s created many famous breaking dance moves. D．They’re afraid that the culture of breaking may get changed. E．Breaking appeared in the 2024 Summer Olympic Games in Paris. B 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Richard “Crazy Legs” Colon started breaking (霹雳舞) as a kid. 5 If you told him 44 years before that one day breaking would become an Olympic sport, he wouldn’t believe it at all. However, it has come true. 6 This is to introduce breaking to more young people in the Olympics. Most people were excited about the good news, however, some people also expressed their big worry. 7 They thought that Olympic judges (裁判) might just pay attention to the difficulty of the dance moves, instead of the dancers’ passion (激情) and creativity. “ 8 ” Richard said. “The passion and the pain both go along with your fight for life—they make the soul (灵魂) of the dance. We want to make sure that the soul isn’t changed.” For young breakers, the breaking in the Olympics means a new chance. “I think it’s amazing news.” said Jeremy, a breaker in Alaska. “ 9 ” The Olympics, of course, will bring more attention to breaking and bring its top dancers more chances. A．It’s not just about the dance moves. B．It means breaking will be seen by more people. C．He’s created many famous breaking dance moves. D．Breaking is a kind of dance street based on person style. E．They’re afraid that the culture of breaking may get changed. F．Breaking will appear in the 2024 Summer Olympic Games in Paris. C The world’s best sportsmen get together for the Olympic Games every four years. The 2024 Olympic Games will take place in Paris, France. For the first time, people will watch breaking (霹雳舞) as a new event at the Olympics. Breaking is also called break dancing. The high-energy, skillful dance includes moves such as Top Rock, Footwork, Go Down, Freeze and so on. The dancers need to think and show the moves of the hands and feet quickly. Break dance battles (斗舞) are a common way to find out who is the best dancer. In the 1970s in New York City, fighting with others among young people became more and more serious. Some of them began to deal with the problem through dance instead. Just then, the dance style first showed up on the streets. Today people still “battle” in this way. One dancer will show off his moves, and then the next will continue to compete... The best dancer will be picked out finally. Why does breaking become an Olympic event? If a sport is added to the Olympics, it must be widely practiced by men in at least 75 countries on four continents (洲) and by women in no fewer than 40 countries on three continents. Breaking meets this standard. Also, the planners’ goal is to make the Olympics more interesting to young people. “Breaking has been accepted as a sport. I really feel proud,” said Xiaoyu, one breakdancer. “And for the Olympics, it will get more attention from young people who may not follow some of the traditional sports.” 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 10．Footwork is one of the moves of breaking. 11．Breaking first showed up on the streets in Paris in the 1970s. 12．To be an Olympic event, a sport must be practiced by women in 75 countries. 13．Xiaoyu really feels proud that breaking has been accepted as a sport. 14．The writer mainly introduces the history of the Olympics in the passage. D You’re out enjoying the city when you find a group of people on the sidewalk. They are standing around some street dancers. The dancers are young, and they’re wearing backward baseball caps, baggy pants, and sports shoes. As the music plays, the dancers take turns showing off their movements. They slide their feet back and forth before they drop to the ground. Then, they spin around on their heads and backs. Sometimes, they even stop their bodies for a short time in the middle of a move. The dance they perform is break dancing. The young break dancers move with lots of speed, power, and energy. You can see that they have a great deal of talent. You can also see their love for break dancing. It’s really cool to watch. Break dancing is a form of dance full of energy. It mainly has four kinds of movements. They are toprock, footwork, power move, and freeze. Also, the music that is used has clear drum breaks. Breaking got its start in New York City in the early 1970s. Young people fell in love with it, and thanks to TV, movies, and newspapers, the dance quickly got popular in many different cultures. By 2010, there were independent competitions around the world. The rise of breaking isn’t over yet. In 2024, it will enter the world stage as an official sport at the Paris Olympics. There, 16 male and 16 female break dancers will go head-to-head for the gold. This is great news for breaking and break dancers everywhere! 15．The writer starts the text by ________. A．listing numbers B．describing a scene C．raising questions D．giving a suggestion 16．Where did break dancing appear first? A．In the US. B．In France. C．In China. D．In Brazil. 17．Which of the following is TRUE about break dancing? A．It is soft and gentle. B．It is a traditional dance. C．It is an official Olympic sport now. D．It is popular among young people. 18．What is the best title of the passage? A．Where does break dancing come from? B．How can you break dance well? C．Break dancing is changing people’s lives D．Break dancing is entering the world stage E If you like breaking, you’ll be glad to hear this news. Breaking will be an Olympic sport at the 2024 Paris Summer Olympics, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) said on Dec. 7. It will be the latest modern sport to be added to the Olympics, CNN reported. IOC President, Thomas Bach, who comes from Germany, said they made the decision because they hope that more younger people will watch the event. “This sport is especially popular among the young people,” Bach said. Breaking, or break dancing, was born in New York City, US, in the early 1970s. People dance along to hip-hop music while using different kinds of body movements, such as spins, freezes, and other acrobatic (杂技般的) moves. It quickly became popular among young people in big cities across the country. Today, it continues to be kind of popular street dance, with millions of practitioners around the world. It was an event at the 2018 Youth Olympic Games in Argentina. According to the IOC, Olympic judges will consider the breaking competitors’ skills, and creativity. The IOC added that surfing and sport climbing, which will appear at the Olympics for the first time in Tokyo next year, will also be on the program for Paris. 19．IOC decided to add breaking to the Olympics in order to ________. A．hear the good news B．learn body movements C．enjoy hip-hop music D．attract more young people 20．What does the underlined word “spins” mean in Chinese? A．定格 B．旋转 C．结冰 D．对峙 21．According to the text, breaking used to be ________. A．a sport in the Summer Olympics B．IOC President Bach’s favourite C．a kind of dance in the early 1970s D．hip-hop music while dancing F 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 You’re out enjoying the city when you find some people on the roadside standing in a circle. In the circle, there are some street dancers. The dancers are young, and as the music plays, the dancers take turns showing off their moves. They move their feet back and forth (来回地) before they drop to the ground. Then, they spin (旋转) around on their heads and backs. Sometimes, they even make their bodies stop in the air. The young dancers are doing break dancing. It’s cool to do so. They move with lots of speed and power. You can see that they are talented and skillful. Break dancing is an energetic (充满活力的) form of dance. It is also called breaking, and it includes different kinds of moves that make the dance exciting. What’s more, the music is often fast. Break dancing got its start in New York City in the early 1970s. Young people fell in love with it, and thanks to TV, movies, and newspapers, the dance quickly spread. It became really popular in many different cultures. By 2010, there had been many break dancing com- petitions around the world. The rise of breaking isn’t over yet. In 2024, it will appear at the Paris Olympics as a new sport. There, 16 men and 16 women break dancers will try their best to win the gold. This is great news for breaking and break dancers everywhere! 22．The writer started the passage by ________. A．listing numbers B．comparing facts C．describing a scent 23．What do we know about break dancing? A．It started in Europe. B．It has three kinds of moves. C．It has a history of about 50 years. 24．What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us? A．The development of break dancing. B．The purpose of break dancing. C．Why break dancing is popular. 25．How many break dancers will take part in the Paris 2024 Olympics? A．8. B．16. C．32. 26．In which part of a website can we read the passage? A．Science. B．Sports. C．Travel. G You’re out enjoying the city when you find a group of people on the sidewalk. They are standing around some street dancers. The dancers are young, and they’re wearing backward baseball caps, baggy pants, and sports shoes. As the music plays, the dancers take turns showing off their movements. They slide (滑动) their feet back and forth before they drop to the ground. Then, they spin around on their heads and backs. Sometimes, they even stop their bodies for a short time in the middle of a move. The dance they perform is break dancing. The young break dancers move with lots of speed, power and energy. You can see that they have a great deal of talent. You can also see their love for break dancing. It’s really cool to watch. Break dancing is a form of dance full of energy. It mainly has four kinds of movements. They are toprock, footwork, power move and freeze. Also, the music that is used has clear drum breaks. Breaking got its start in New York City in the early 1970s. Young people fell in love with it, and thanks to TV, movies and newspapers, the dance quickly got popular in many different cultures. By 2010, there were independent competitions around the world. The rise of breaking isn’t over yet. In 2024, it will enter the world stage as an official (正式的) sport at the Paris Olympics. There, 16 male and 16 female break dancers will go head-to-head for the gold. This is great news for breaking and break dancers everywhere! 27．The writer starts the passage by ________. A．listing numbers B．describing a scene C．raising questions D．giving a suggestion 28．What does the underlined word “spin” mean in the second paragraph? A．circle B．show C．spread D．travel 29．Which of the following shows the movements of break dancing? A． B． C． D． 30．The best title for the passage can probably be ________. A．Where does Break Dancing Come From B．How Can You Break Dance Well C．Break Dancing is Changing People’s Lives D．Break Dancing is Entering the World Stage H China’s first national break-dancing team was officially set up on January 8th after the end of the second competition held at the Lishui Extreme Sports Hall in Nanjing. Eight break dancers (four men and four women) stood out. According to the person in charge (负责), in the past, Chinese players mostly depended on the foreign training team to take part in international competitions. This is the first national break-dancing team in the real sense. The team will face several important competitions in 2023, including the World Championship of World Dance Sport Federation (WDSF) in Belgium and the Hangzhou Asian Games in September. The winners of these two events will directly enter the Paris Olympic Games in 2024 when competitive break-dancing will be the new game. Then the breaking competition will include two events. Athletes will mix power moves including windmills (风车), the 6-step and freezes—and improvise (即兴表演) to the beat of the DJ’s music. The competition is going to be held on Aug 9 and 10 in 2024. 31．China’s first national break-dancing team was officially set up ________. A．at the WDSF in Belgium B．at the Hangzhou Asian Games C．at the competition held in Nanjing D．at the Paris Olympic Games in 2024 32．What is the passage? A．A piece of news.B．A story. C．An advertisement. D．A play. 33．What is the best title of the passage? A．The history of China’s break-dancing team. B．Different kinds of power moves in break-dancing. C．The important competitions about break-dancing. D．China’s first breaking national team eyes Paris 2024. I Liu Qingyi is the winner of the Breaking for Gold World Series 2023, the first Olympic points event in break dancing（霹雳舞） this year. The 17-year-old girl is one step closer to her dream at Paris 2024 Summer Olympic Games. Liu’s love to dance all started seven years ago. When the 10-year-old Liu saw a group of people dancing in the street, which she thought was “so cool” , she hoped to join them. With her parents’ help, she became a break dancer. It was the start of an amazing story, going from a new dancer to a member of the provincial（省的） team. By September, 2021, she had been the winner of the first break dancing at China’s national games, which helped her get into Team China. Now she believes that dancing will be her lifetime career（职业）. The young lady has also set her sights further than this year’s world championships（锦标赛）, Asian Games and even the Olympics. “I am very lucky already as it’s not easy to turn one’s hobby into a career,”  she said. “As a dancer I hope I will be able to stay passionate（热情的）about this sport and continue to dance as long as I can.” 34．What is Liu’s dream? A．To be in Paris 2024 Summer Olympic Games. B．To be the best break dancer around the world. C．To spread break dancing all over the world. D．To get over her shyness by dancing. 35．How does Liu feel after turning her hobby into a career? A．Excited. B．Surprised. C．Lucky. D．Relaxed. 36．Which saying may Liu agree with best? A．Interest is the best teacher. B．Never too old to learn. C．Easier said than done. D．Knowledge starts with practice. J You’re out enjoying the city when you find a group of people on the sidewalk. They are standing around some street dancers. The dancers are young, and they’re wearing backward baseball caps, baggy pants, and sports shoes. As the music plays, the dancers take turns showing off their movements (动作). They slide (滑) their feet back and forth before they drop to the ground. Then, they spin (旋转) around on their heads and backs. Sometimes, they even stop their bodies for a short time in the middle of a move. The dance they perform is break dancing (霹雳舞). The young break dancers move with lots of speed, power, and energy. You can see that they have a great deal of talent. You can also see their love for break dancing. It’s really cool to watch. Break dancing is a form of dance full of energy. It mainly has four kinds of movements. They are toprock (直立舞步), footwork, power move, and freeze. Also, the music that is used has clear drum breaks. Breaking got its start in New York City in the early 1970s. Young people fell in love with it, and thanks to TV, movies, and newspapers, the dance quickly got popular in many different cultures. By 2010, there were independent competitions around the world. The rise of breaking isn’t over yet. In 2024, it will enter the world stage as an official sport at the Paris Olympics. There, 16 male and 16 female break dancers will go head-to-head for the gold. This is great news for breaking and break dancers everywhere! 37．The writer starts the passage by _______. A．listing numbers B．describing a scene C．raising questions D．giving a suggestion 38．Which of the following shows the movements of break dancing? A． B． C． D． 39．Where did break dancing appear first? A．In the US. B．In France. C．In China. D．In Brazil. 40．Which of the following is TRUE about break dancing? A．It is soft and gentle. B．It is a traditional dance. C．It is an official Olympic sport now. D．It is popular among young people. 41．What is the best title of the passage? A．Where does Break Dancing Come From? B．How Can You Break Dance Well? C．Break Dancing is Changing People’s Lives. D．Break Dancing is Entering the World Stage. 二、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Every four years, the world’s best athletes gather for the Summer Olympic Games. In 2024, this important event will 42 in Paris, France. The planners’ goal is to make the Olympic more interesting to young people. They also want to add sports 43 can be practiced anywhere. 44 , they have added surfing, sports climbing skateboarding and break dancing to the Olympic competition. Break dancing is a dance style which features quick movement of the hands and feet. It mainly takes place down on the floor. It 45 a huge amount of skill and quick thinking. Break dance battles are a common way to find out who is the best dancer. In the 1970s in New York City, fighting 46 gangs (帮派) was a growing problem. So some people began to battle through dance instead of fighting with weapons (武器). Today people still battle 47 . One dancer will show off their moves and then the next will respond. Judges decide who the best dancer is, or the crowd does as people cheer for their favorite. If you want to learn more about the break dancing events, you can go to the official website. 42．A．be held B．happen C．appear 43．A．they B．this C．that 44．A．However B．Therefore C．Finally 45．A．includes B．wants C．requires 46．A．against B．among C．because of 47．A．in this way B．in the way C．on their way 三、任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Breakdancing is a street dance style that develops as part of the hip pop culture. It originated (起源于) in the Bronx in New York City in the 1970s. Breakdancing has become known to more people in China in recent years, especially after it was announced in 2020 that it would be a new event at the Paris 2024 Olympic Games. The people who perform this style of dance are known as b-boys or b-girls. Liu Qingyi is one of them. In 2022 she became very famous at the age of 16 when she won a gold medal at Outbreak Europe. That gold medal also made her become the first Chinese b-girl to ever win the top-level break-dancing competition. Then more and more people knew about the young dancer. Liu is also known as B-girl 671 because the numbers in Chinese are pronounced similarly to her name. She first saw street dance in her hometown, when she was only 10 years old. She felt deeply attracted by the performer’s cool dance. Liu also learned guitar, taekwondo (跆拳道) and boxing during her childhood. Her interest in tense activities then led her toward breakdancing. “I’ve been involved in many sports and hobbies, but found that breakdancing is my true love after I started learning it.” Liu said. It was through dancing that dancing will be her lifetime career. “I’m super lucky already as it’s not easy to turn one’s hobby into a career. I will never stop exploring,” Liu added. “I hope I will be able to stay passionate (热情的) to dance as long as I can. Liu will represent China to join the Paris 2024 Olympic Games. Liu said, “I take pride in competing for my country. I hope to win a medal for China. I will work hard toward that goal.” 48．Where did Breakdancing start? 49．Who are generally considered as b-boys or b-girls? 50．Why is Liu also known as B-girl 671? 51．How does Liu feel about joining the Paris 2024 Olympic Games? 52．What’s your favorite sport? Why? 四、补全对话 A 根据对话内容，从A到F的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项请只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。 A: Brian, have you heard the news about the 33rd Olympic Games? B: A little. It will be held in Paris. 53 A: Yeah. It will start on July 26th, 2024. It’s said that there will be break dancing in the Paris Olympics. B: Are you telling the truth? 54 A: Me too. Why do you like it? B: 55 A: Great! It is a kind of dance that mixes dance and sports. B: That’s true. More sports are chosen for the Olympic Games. It can encourage more people to try different sports. 56 A: I prefer skating. B: I have been learning it for two months. I hope to go skating with you someday. A: 57 Are you free this weekend? B: Of course. How about 10 a.m. this Sunday? A: OK. A．So do I. B．Thanks for your advice. C．Do you know when it will start? D．I like break dancing so much. E．What kind of sport are you interested in? F．Because it can help me improve my sports ability. B 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Brian, have you heard the news about the 33rd Olympic Games? B: A little. It will be held in Paris. 58 A: Yeah. It will start on July 26th, 2024. It’s said that there will be break dancing in the Paris Olympics. B: Are you telling the truth? 59 A: Me too. Why do you like it? B: 60 A: Great! It is a kind of dance that mixes dance and sports. B: That’s true. More sports are chosen for the Olympic Games. It can encourage more people to try different sports. 61 A: I prefer skating. B: I have been learning it for two months. I hope to go skating with you someday. A: 62 Are you free this weekend? B: Of course. How about 10 a. m. this Sunday? A: OK. A．So do I. B．Thanks for your advice. C．Why do you like skating? D．Do you know when it will start? E．I like break dancing so much. F．What kind of sport are you interested in? G．Because it can help me improve my sports ability. 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 03 霹雳入奥燃激情，巴黎盛会展风采 霹雳舞动巴黎 霹雳新声震碧霄，巴黎盛会聚英髦。 身姿灵动如龙跃，舞步飞扬似凤翱。 华夏健儿多壮志，赛场风采映旌旄。 奖牌闪耀辉煌铸，奥运征程意气高。 一、阅读理解 A 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Richard “Crazy Legs” Colon started breaking (霹雳舞) as a kid. Breaking is a kind of street dance based on person style. If you told him 44 years before that one day breaking would become an Olympic sport, he wouldn’t believe it at all. However, it has come true. 1 This is to introduce breaking to more young people in the Olympics. Most people were excited about the good news, however, some people also expressed their big worry. 2 They thought that Olympic judges (裁判) might just pay attention to the difficulty of the dance moves, instead of the dancers’ passion (激情) and creativity. “ 3 ” Richard said. “The passion and the pain both go along with your fight for life—they make the soul (灵魂) of the dance. We want to make sure that the soul isn’t changed.” For young breakers, the breaking in the Olympics means a new chance. “I think it’s amazing news.” said Jeremy, a breaker in Alaska “ 4 ” The Olympics, of course, will bring more attention to breaking and bring its top dancers more chances. A．It’s not just about the dance moves. B．It means breaking will be seen by more people. C．He’s created many famous breaking dance moves. D．They’re afraid that the culture of breaking may get changed. E．Breaking appeared in the 2024 Summer Olympic Games in Paris. B 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Richard “Crazy Legs” Colon started breaking (霹雳舞) as a kid. 5 If you told him 44 years before that one day breaking would become an Olympic sport, he wouldn’t believe it at all. However, it has come true. 6 This is to introduce breaking to more young people in the Olympics. Most people were excited about the good news, however, some people also expressed their big worry. 7 They thought that Olympic judges (裁判) might just pay attention to the difficulty of the dance moves, instead of the dancers’ passion (激情) and creativity. “ 8 ” Richard said. “The passion and the pain both go along with your fight for life—they make the soul (灵魂) of the dance. We want to make sure that the soul isn’t changed.” For young breakers, the breaking in the Olympics means a new chance. “I think it’s amazing news.” said Jeremy, a breaker in Alaska. “ 9 ” The Olympics, of course, will bring more attention to breaking and bring its top dancers more chances. A．It’s not just about the dance moves. B．It means breaking will be seen by more people. C．He’s created many famous breaking dance moves. D．Breaking is a kind of dance street based on person style. E．They’re afraid that the culture of breaking may get changed. F．Breaking will appear in the 2024 Summer Olympic Games in Paris. C The world’s best sportsmen get together for the Olympic Games every four years. The 2024 Olympic Games will take place in Paris, France. For the first time, people will watch breaking (霹雳舞) as a new event at the Olympics. Breaking is also called break dancing. The high-energy, skillful dance includes moves such as Top Rock, Footwork, Go Down, Freeze and so on. The dancers need to think and show the moves of the hands and feet quickly. Break dance battles (斗舞) are a common way to find out who is the best dancer. In the 1970s in New York City, fighting with others among young people became more and more serious. Some of them began to deal with the problem through dance instead. Just then, the dance style first showed up on the streets. Today people still “battle” in this way. One dancer will show off his moves, and then the next will continue to compete... The best dancer will be picked out finally. Why does breaking become an Olympic event? If a sport is added to the Olympics, it must be widely practiced by men in at least 75 countries on four continents (洲) and by women in no fewer than 40 countries on three continents. Breaking meets this standard. Also, the planners’ goal is to make the Olympics more interesting to young people. “Breaking has been accepted as a sport. I really feel proud,” said Xiaoyu, one breakdancer. “And for the Olympics, it will get more attention from young people who may not follow some of the traditional sports.” 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 10．Footwork is one of the moves of breaking. 11．Breaking first showed up on the streets in Paris in the 1970s. 12．To be an Olympic event, a sport must be practiced by women in 75 countries. 13．Xiaoyu really feels proud that breaking has been accepted as a sport. 14．The writer mainly introduces the history of the Olympics in the passage. D You’re out enjoying the city when you find a group of people on the sidewalk. They are standing around some street dancers. The dancers are young, and they’re wearing backward baseball caps, baggy pants, and sports shoes. As the music plays, the dancers take turns showing off their movements. They slide their feet back and forth before they drop to the ground. Then, they spin around on their heads and backs. Sometimes, they even stop their bodies for a short time in the middle of a move. The dance they perform is break dancing. The young break dancers move with lots of speed, power, and energy. You can see that they have a great deal of talent. You can also see their love for break dancing. It’s really cool to watch. Break dancing is a form of dance full of energy. It mainly has four kinds of movements. They are toprock, footwork, power move, and freeze. Also, the music that is used has clear drum breaks. Breaking got its start in New York City in the early 1970s. Young people fell in love with it, and thanks to TV, movies, and newspapers, the dance quickly got popular in many different cultures. By 2010, there were independent competitions around the world. The rise of breaking isn’t over yet. In 2024, it will enter the world stage as an official sport at the Paris Olympics. There, 16 male and 16 female break dancers will go head-to-head for the gold. This is great news for breaking and break dancers everywhere! 15．The writer starts the text by ________. A．listing numbers B．describing a scene C．raising questions D．giving a suggestion 16．Where did break dancing appear first? A．In the US. B．In France. C．In China. D．In Brazil. 17．Which of the following is TRUE about break dancing? A．It is soft and gentle. B．It is a traditional dance. C．It is an official Olympic sport now. D．It is popular among young people. 18．What is the best title of the passage? A．Where does break dancing come from? B．How can you break dance well? C．Break dancing is changing people’s lives D．Break dancing is entering the world stage E If you like breaking, you’ll be glad to hear this news. Breaking will be an Olympic sport at the 2024 Paris Summer Olympics, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) said on Dec. 7. It will be the latest modern sport to be added to the Olympics, CNN reported. IOC President, Thomas Bach, who comes from Germany, said they made the decision because they hope that more younger people will watch the event. “This sport is especially popular among the young people,” Bach said. Breaking, or break dancing, was born in New York City, US, in the early 1970s. People dance along to hip-hop music while using different kinds of body movements, such as spins, freezes, and other acrobatic (杂技般的) moves. It quickly became popular among young people in big cities across the country. Today, it continues to be kind of popular street dance, with millions of practitioners around the world. It was an event at the 2018 Youth Olympic Games in Argentina. According to the IOC, Olympic judges will consider the breaking competitors’ skills, and creativity. The IOC added that surfing and sport climbing, which will appear at the Olympics for the first time in Tokyo next year, will also be on the program for Paris. 19．IOC decided to add breaking to the Olympics in order to ________. A．hear the good news B．learn body movements C．enjoy hip-hop music D．attract more young people 20．What does the underlined word “spins” mean in Chinese? A．定格 B．旋转 C．结冰 D．对峙 21．According to the text, breaking used to be ________. A．a sport in the Summer Olympics B．IOC President Bach’s favourite C．a kind of dance in the early 1970s D．hip-hop music while dancing F 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 You’re out enjoying the city when you find some people on the roadside standing in a circle. In the circle, there are some street dancers. The dancers are young, and as the music plays, the dancers take turns showing off their moves. They move their feet back and forth (来回地) before they drop to the ground. Then, they spin (旋转) around on their heads and backs. Sometimes, they even make their bodies stop in the air. The young dancers are doing break dancing. It’s cool to do so. They move with lots of speed and power. You can see that they are talented and skillful. Break dancing is an energetic (充满活力的) form of dance. It is also called breaking, and it includes different kinds of moves that make the dance exciting. What’s more, the music is often fast. Break dancing got its start in New York City in the early 1970s. Young people fell in love with it, and thanks to TV, movies, and newspapers, the dance quickly spread. It became really popular in many different cultures. By 2010, there had been many break dancing com- petitions around the world. The rise of breaking isn’t over yet. In 2024, it will appear at the Paris Olympics as a new sport. There, 16 men and 16 women break dancers will try their best to win the gold. This is great news for breaking and break dancers everywhere! 22．The writer started the passage by ________. A．listing numbers B．comparing facts C．describing a scent 23．What do we know about break dancing? A．It started in Europe. B．It has three kinds of moves. C．It has a history of about 50 years. 24．What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us? A．The development of break dancing. B．The purpose of break dancing. C．Why break dancing is popular. 25．How many break dancers will take part in the Paris 2024 Olympics? A．8. B．16. C．32. 26．In which part of a website can we read the passage? A．Science. B．Sports. C．Travel. G You’re out enjoying the city when you find a group of people on the sidewalk. They are standing around some street dancers. The dancers are young, and they’re wearing backward baseball caps, baggy pants, and sports shoes. As the music plays, the dancers take turns showing off their movements. They slide (滑动) their feet back and forth before they drop to the ground. Then, they spin around on their heads and backs. Sometimes, they even stop their bodies for a short time in the middle of a move. The dance they perform is break dancing. The young break dancers move with lots of speed, power and energy. You can see that they have a great deal of talent. You can also see their love for break dancing. It’s really cool to watch. Break dancing is a form of dance full of energy. It mainly has four kinds of movements. They are toprock, footwork, power move and freeze. Also, the music that is used has clear drum breaks. Breaking got its start in New York City in the early 1970s. Young people fell in love with it, and thanks to TV, movies and newspapers, the dance quickly got popular in many different cultures. By 2010, there were independent competitions around the world. The rise of breaking isn’t over yet. In 2024, it will enter the world stage as an official (正式的) sport at the Paris Olympics. There, 16 male and 16 female break dancers will go head-to-head for the gold. This is great news for breaking and break dancers everywhere! 27．The writer starts the passage by ________. A．listing numbers B．describing a scene C．raising questions D．giving a suggestion 28．What does the underlined word “spin” mean in the second paragraph? A．circle B．show C．spread D．travel 29．Which of the following shows the movements of break dancing? A． B． C． D． 30．The best title for the passage can probably be ________. A．Where does Break Dancing Come From B．How Can You Break Dance Well C．Break Dancing is Changing People’s Lives D．Break Dancing is Entering the World Stage H China’s first national break-dancing team was officially set up on January 8th after the end of the second competition held at the Lishui Extreme Sports Hall in Nanjing. Eight break dancers (four men and four women) stood out. According to the person in charge (负责), in the past, Chinese players mostly depended on the foreign training team to take part in international competitions. This is the first national break-dancing team in the real sense. The team will face several important competitions in 2023, including the World Championship of World Dance Sport Federation (WDSF) in Belgium and the Hangzhou Asian Games in September. The winners of these two events will directly enter the Paris Olympic Games in 2024 when competitive break-dancing will be the new game. Then the breaking competition will include two events. Athletes will mix power moves including windmills (风车), the 6-step and freezes—and improvise (即兴表演) to the beat of the DJ’s music. The competition is going to be held on Aug 9 and 10 in 2024. 31．China’s first national break-dancing team was officially set up ________. A．at the WDSF in Belgium B．at the Hangzhou Asian Games C．at the competition held in Nanjing D．at the Paris Olympic Games in 2024 32．What is the passage? A．A piece of news.B．A story. C．An advertisement. D．A play. 33．What is the best title of the passage? A．The history of China’s break-dancing team. B．Different kinds of power moves in break-dancing. C．The important competitions about break-dancing. D．China’s first breaking national team eyes Paris 2024. I Liu Qingyi is the winner of the Breaking for Gold World Series 2023, the first Olympic points event in break dancing（霹雳舞） this year. The 17-year-old girl is one step closer to her dream at Paris 2024 Summer Olympic Games. Liu’s love to dance all started seven years ago. When the 10-year-old Liu saw a group of people dancing in the street, which she thought was “so cool” , she hoped to join them. With her parents’ help, she became a break dancer. It was the start of an amazing story, going from a new dancer to a member of the provincial（省的） team. By September, 2021, she had been the winner of the first break dancing at China’s national games, which helped her get into Team China. Now she believes that dancing will be her lifetime career（职业）. The young lady has also set her sights further than this year’s world championships（锦标赛）, Asian Games and even the Olympics. “I am very lucky already as it’s not easy to turn one’s hobby into a career,”  she said. “As a dancer I hope I will be able to stay passionate（热情的）about this sport and continue to dance as long as I can.” 34．What is Liu’s dream? A．To be in Paris 2024 Summer Olympic Games. B．To be the best break dancer around the world. C．To spread break dancing all over the world. D．To get over her shyness by dancing. 35．How does Liu feel after turning her hobby into a career? A．Excited. B．Surprised. C．Lucky. D．Relaxed. 36．Which saying may Liu agree with best? A．Interest is the best teacher. B．Never too old to learn. C．Easier said than done. D．Knowledge starts with practice. J You’re out enjoying the city when you find a group of people on the sidewalk. They are standing around some street dancers. The dancers are young, and they’re wearing backward baseball caps, baggy pants, and sports shoes. As the music plays, the dancers take turns showing off their movements (动作). They slide (滑) their feet back and forth before they drop to the ground. Then, they spin (旋转) around on their heads and backs. Sometimes, they even stop their bodies for a short time in the middle of a move. The dance they perform is break dancing (霹雳舞). The young break dancers move with lots of speed, power, and energy. You can see that they have a great deal of talent. You can also see their love for break dancing. It’s really cool to watch. Break dancing is a form of dance full of energy. It mainly has four kinds of movements. They are toprock (直立舞步), footwork, power move, and freeze. Also, the music that is used has clear drum breaks. Breaking got its start in New York City in the early 1970s. Young people fell in love with it, and thanks to TV, movies, and newspapers, the dance quickly got popular in many different cultures. By 2010, there were independent competitions around the world. The rise of breaking isn’t over yet. In 2024, it will enter the world stage as an official sport at the Paris Olympics. There, 16 male and 16 female break dancers will go head-to-head for the gold. This is great news for breaking and break dancers everywhere! 37．The writer starts the passage by _______. A．listing numbers B．describing a scene C．raising questions D．giving a suggestion 38．Which of the following shows the movements of break dancing? A． B． C． D． 39．Where did break dancing appear first? A．In the US. B．In France. C．In China. D．In Brazil. 40．Which of the following is TRUE about break dancing? A．It is soft and gentle. B．It is a traditional dance. C．It is an official Olympic sport now. D．It is popular among young people. 41．What is the best title of the passage? A．Where does Break Dancing Come From? B．How Can You Break Dance Well? C．Break Dancing is Changing People’s Lives. D．Break Dancing is Entering the World Stage. 二、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Every four years, the world’s best athletes gather for the Summer Olympic Games. In 2024, this important event will 42 in Paris, France. The planners’ goal is to make the Olympic more interesting to young people. They also want to add sports 43 can be practiced anywhere. 44 , they have added surfing, sports climbing skateboarding and break dancing to the Olympic competition. Break dancing is a dance style which features quick movement of the hands and feet. It mainly takes place down on the floor. It 45 a huge amount of skill and quick thinking. Break dance battles are a common way to find out who is the best dancer. In the 1970s in New York City, fighting 46 gangs (帮派) was a growing problem. So some people began to battle through dance instead of fighting with weapons (武器). Today people still battle 47 . One dancer will show off their moves and then the next will respond. Judges decide who the best dancer is, or the crowd does as people cheer for their favorite. If you want to learn more about the break dancing events, you can go to the official website. 42．A．be held B．happen C．appear 43．A．they B．this C．that 44．A．However B．Therefore C．Finally 45．A．includes B．wants C．requires 46．A．against B．among C．because of 47．A．in this way B．in the way C．on their way 三、任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Breakdancing is a street dance style that develops as part of the hip pop culture. It originated (起源于) in the Bronx in New York City in the 1970s. Breakdancing has become known to more people in China in recent years, especially after it was announced in 2020 that it would be a new event at the Paris 2024 Olympic Games. The people who perform this style of dance are known as b-boys or b-girls. Liu Qingyi is one of them. In 2022 she became very famous at the age of 16 when she won a gold medal at Outbreak Europe. That gold medal also made her become the first Chinese b-girl to ever win the top-level break-dancing competition. Then more and more people knew about the young dancer. Liu is also known as B-girl 671 because the numbers in Chinese are pronounced similarly to her name. She first saw street dance in her hometown, when she was only 10 years old. She felt deeply attracted by the performer’s cool dance. Liu also learned guitar, taekwondo (跆拳道) and boxing during her childhood. Her interest in tense activities then led her toward breakdancing. “I’ve been involved in many sports and hobbies, but found that breakdancing is my true love after I started learning it.” Liu said. It was through dancing that dancing will be her lifetime career. “I’m super lucky already as it’s not easy to turn one’s hobby into a career. I will never stop exploring,” Liu added. “I hope I will be able to stay passionate (热情的) to dance as long as I can. Liu will represent China to join the Paris 2024 Olympic Games. Liu said, “I take pride in competing for my country. I hope to win a medal for China. I will work hard toward that goal.” 48．Where did Breakdancing start? 49．Who are generally considered as b-boys or b-girls? 50．Why is Liu also known as B-girl 671? 51．How does Liu feel about joining the Paris 2024 Olympic Games? 52．What’s your favorite sport? Why? 四、补全对话 A 根据对话内容，从A到F的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项请只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。 A: Brian, have you heard the news about the 33rd Olympic Games? B: A little. It will be held in Paris. 53 A: Yeah. It will start on July 26th, 2024. It’s said that there will be break dancing in the Paris Olympics. B: Are you telling the truth? 54 A: Me too. Why do you like it? B: 55 A: Great! It is a kind of dance that mixes dance and sports. B: That’s true. More sports are chosen for the Olympic Games. It can encourage more people to try different sports. 56 A: I prefer skating. B: I have been learning it for two months. I hope to go skating with you someday. A: 57 Are you free this weekend? B: Of course. How about 10 a.m. this Sunday? A: OK. A．So do I. B．Thanks for your advice. C．Do you know when it will start? D．I like break dancing so much. E．What kind of sport are you interested in? F．Because it can help me improve my sports ability. B 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Brian, have you heard the news about the 33rd Olympic Games? B: A little. It will be held in Paris. 58 A: Yeah. It will start on July 26th, 2024. It’s said that there will be break dancing in the Paris Olympics. B: Are you telling the truth? 59 A: Me too. Why do you like it? B: 60 A: Great! It is a kind of dance that mixes dance and sports. B: That’s true. More sports are chosen for the Olympic Games. It can encourage more people to try different sports. 61 A: I prefer skating. B: I have been learning it for two months. I hope to go skating with you someday. A: 62 Are you free this weekend? B: Of course. How about 10 a. m. this Sunday? A: OK. A．So do I. B．Thanks for your advice. C．Why do you like skating? D．Do you know when it will start? E．I like break dancing so much. F．What kind of sport are you interested in? G．Because it can help me improve my sports ability. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 E D A B D F E A B T 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 F F T F B A D D D B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C C C A C B B A C D 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 C A D A C A B D A D 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 答案 D A C B C B A 1．E 2．D 3．A 4．B 【导语】本文介绍了霹雳舞成为奥林匹克运动项目的新闻，以及人们对此的看法。 1．根据“However, it has come true.”以及“This is to introduce breaking to more young people in the Olympics.”可知，这里应介绍霹雳舞进奥运的事实，选项E“霹雳舞出现在2024年巴黎夏季奥运会上。”符合语境。故选E。 2．根据“some people also expressed their big worry.”可知，这里应介绍这些担忧，选项D“他们担心霹雳舞的文化可能会改变。”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“The passion and the pain both go along with your fight for life—they make the soul (灵魂) of the dance.”可知，此处讲述的是舞蹈的灵魂，选项A“不仅仅是舞蹈动作。”符合语境，故选A。 4．根据“‘I think it’s amazing news.’ said Jeremy, a breaker in Alaska”以及下文“The Olympics, of course, will bring more attention to breaking and bring its top dancers more chances.”可知，此处讲述奥运会会给霹雳舞带来更多的关注，选项B“意味着霹雳舞会被更多人看到。”符合语境。故选B。 5．D 6．F 7．E 8．A 9．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了霹雳舞被纳入了2024年巴黎夏季奥林匹克运动会，并介绍了人们对此的看法。 5．根据“Richard “Crazy Legs” Colon started breaking (霹雳舞) as a kid. ”可知此处是介绍霹雳舞的背景，选项D“霹雳舞是一种基于个人风格的街舞。”符合语境，故选D。 6．根据“If you told him 44 years before that one day breaking would become an Olympic sport, he wouldn’t believe it at all. However, it has come true.”可知讲述霹雳舞成为奥运会项目，选项F“霹雳舞将出现在2024年巴黎夏季奥运会。”符合语境，故选F。 7． 根据“Most people were excited about the good news, however, some people also expressed their big worry.”可知此处提及人们的担忧，选项E“他们担心霹雳舞的文化可能会改变。”符合语境，故选E。 8．根据“The passion and the pain both go along with your fight for life—they make the soul (灵魂) of the dance.”可知讲述舞蹈的灵魂，选项A“不仅仅是舞蹈动作。”符合语境，故选A。 9．根据后文“The Olympics, of course, will bring more attention to breaking and bring its top dancers more chances.”可知此处讲述奥运会会给霹雳舞带来更多的关注，选项B“意味着破局会被更多人看到。”符合语境，故选B。 10．T 11．F 12．F 13．T 14．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了霹雳舞，而且人们将首次把霹雳舞作为奥运会的一项新活动。 10．细节理解题。根据“The high-energy, skillful dance includes moves such as Top Rock, Footwork, Go Down, Freeze and so on”可知腿部动作是霹雳舞的动作之一。故答案为T。 11．细节理解题。根据“In the 1970s in New York City, fighting with others among young people became more and more serious. Some of them began to deal with the problem through dance instead. Just then, the dance style first showed up on the streets”可知在20世纪70年代，这种舞蹈风格首次出现在纽约市的街头，而不是巴黎。故答案为F。 12．细节理解题。根据“If a sport is added to the Olympics, it must be widely practiced by men in at least 75 countries on four continents and by women in no fewer than 40 countries on three continents”可知如果一项运动被加入奥运会，那么四大洲至少75个国家的男性和三大洲至少40个国家的女性必须广泛参与。故答案为F。 13．细节理解题。根据“‘Breaking has been accepted as a sport. I really feel proud,’ said Xiaoyu”可知小雨很自豪霹雳舞成为奥运会的一项新活动。故答案为T。 14．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了霹雳舞，而且人们将首次把霹雳舞作为奥运会的一项新活动，不是介绍奥运会的历史。故答案为F。 15．B 16．A 17．D 18．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了霹雳舞，它将作为巴黎奥运会的官方运动项目进入世界舞台。 15．细节理解题。根据“You’re out enjoying the city when you find a group of people on the sidewalk. They are standing around some street dancers...”可知通过描述一个人们跳霹雳舞的场景开篇。故选B。 16．细节理解题。根据“Breaking got its start in New York City in the early 1970s”可知霹雳舞最初出现在美国纽约。故选A。 17．细节理解题。根据“Young people fell in love with it,”可知年轻人喜欢霹雳舞，所以它在年轻人中很受欢迎。故选D。 18．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了霹雳舞，它将作为巴黎奥运会的官方运动项目进入世界舞台，以选项D“霹雳舞正在进入世界舞台”为标题最合适。故选D。 19．D 20．B 21．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了巴黎奥运会新增了霹雳舞项目的情况。 19．细节理解题。根据“IOC President, Thomas Bach, who comes from Germany, said they made the decision because they hope that more younger people will watch the event.”可知，国际奥委会决定在奥运会中加入霹雳舞，是为了吸引更多的年轻人观看比赛，故选D。 20．词义猜测题。根据上文“People dance along to hip-hop music while using different kinds of body movements”以及“such as spins, freezes, and other acrobatic (杂技般的) moves.”可知霹雳舞的表演者是随着嘻哈音乐跳舞，同时使用不同的身体动作，如……，定格和其他杂技动作，划线单词是霹雳舞的一种动作，结合常识可知，spins应是“旋转”的意思，与“定格”相对应。故选B。 21．细节理解题。根据“Breaking, or break dancing, was born in New York City, US, in the early 1970s. People dance along to hip-hop music while using different kinds of body movements, such as spins, freezes, and other acrobatic (杂技般的) moves.”可知，霹雳舞在20世纪70年代早期曾是一种舞蹈，故选C。 22．C 23．C 24．A 25．C 26．B 【导语】本文主要讲霹雳舞是一种以个人风格为主的技巧性街舞舞种，于20世纪70年代起源于美国。在2024年巴黎奥运会上，霹雳舞将首次成为奥运会正式比赛项目。 22． 细节理解题。由“They move their feet back and forth (来回地) before they drop to the ground. Then, they spin (旋转) around on their heads and backs. Sometimes, they even make their bodies stop in the air.”可知作者是通过描述一个情景的方式来引出下文的。故选C。 23．细节理解题。由“Break dancing got its start in New York City in the early 1970s.”可知霹雳舞起源于20世纪70年代初，至今有50年了，故选C。 24．主旨大意题。根据第四段的内容可知，该段在讲述的是霹雳舞的发展史。故选A。 25．细节理解题。由“There, 16 men and 16 women break dancers will try their best to win the gold.”可知一共有32名舞者参加了奥运会，故选C。 26．文章出处题。由“The rise of breaking isn’t over yet. In 2024, it will appear at the Paris Olympics as a new sport.”可知是跟运动有关，故选B。 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．D 【导语】本文主要介绍霹雳舞是什么，以及霹雳舞在当今世界上很流行，并被作为2023年奥运会比赛项目。 27．细节理解题。根据“They are standing around some street dancers. The dancers are young, and they’re wearing backward baseball caps, baggy pants, and sports shoes.”可知文章通过描述一段场景开始的。故选B。 28．词义猜测题。根据“Then, they spin around on their heads and backs.”及语境可知划线词是“旋转”之意。故选A。 29．推理判断题。根据“It mainly has four kinds of movements. They are toprock, footwork, power move and freeze.”可知C选项动作符合题意。故选C。 30．标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据“In 2024, it will enter the world stage as an official (正式的) sport at the Paris Olympics.”可知文章主要介绍霹雳舞是什么，以及霹雳舞在当今世界上很流行，并被作为2023年奥运会比赛项目。“霹雳舞即将登上世界舞台”为最佳标题。故选D。 31．C 32．A 33．D 【导语】本文主要介绍中国国家霹雳舞队选拔赛于2023年1月8日在国家极限运动溧水训练基地结束。8名选手从比赛中脱颖而出，组成首支正式的霹雳舞中国国家队。 31．细节理解题。根据“China’s first national break-dancing team was officially set up on January 8th after the end of the second competition held at the Lishui Extreme Sports Hall in Nanjing.”可知，1月8日，在南京溧水极限运动馆举行的第二场比赛结束后，中国第一支国家霹雳舞队伍正式成立。故选C。 32．推理判断题。本文主要介绍中国国家霹雳舞队选拔赛于2023年1月8日在国家极限运动溧水训练基地结束，8名选手组成首支正式的霹雳舞中国国家队。由此推知是一篇新闻，故选A。 33．最佳标题题。根据“The winners of these two events will directly enter the Paris Olympic Games in 2024 when competitive break-dancing will be the new game.”可知，本文介绍了中国组成首支正式的霹雳舞中国国家队，世界舞蹈体育联合会(WDSF)世界锦标赛和9月的杭州亚运会这两个项目的冠军将直接参加2024年巴黎奥运会，届时竞技霹雳舞将成为新的比赛项目。选项D“中国第一支突破国门的国家队着眼于2024年巴黎奥运会。”符合主题，故选D。 34．A 35．C 36．A 【导语】本文介绍了刘清漪因爱好霹雳舞从而走上职业道路的故事。 34．细节理解题。根据第一段“The 17-year-old girl is one step closer to her dream at Paris 2024 Summer Olympic Games.”可知，刘清漪的梦想是参加2024巴黎奥运会。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“I am very lucky already as it’s not easy to turn one’s hobby into a career,  she said.”（可知，刘清漪感到很幸运能把爱好转变了职业。故选C。 36．推理判断题。本文介绍了刘清漪因爱好霹雳舞从而走上职业道路的故事，所以她最可能赞同“兴趣是最好的老师” 这一格言。故选A。 37．B 38．D 39．A 40．D 41．D 【导语】本文主要讲霹雳舞是一种以个人风格为主的技巧性街舞舞种，于20世纪70年代起源于美国。在2024年巴黎奥运会上，霹雳舞将首次成为奥运会正式比赛项目。 37．细节理解题。阅读文章前两段可知，作者是通过描述一个情景的方式来引出下文的。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据第二段中对霹雳舞舞蹈动作的描述“They slide their feet back and forth before they drop to the ground. Then, they spin around on their heads and backs. Sometimes, they even stop their bodies for a short time in the middle of a move.”可知他们的脚在落地前前后滑动。然后，他们头部和背部旋转。有时，他们甚至会在移动过程中短暂地停下身体。D项展示的动作与文章介绍相符。故选D。 39．细节理解题。根据“Breaking got its start in New York City in the early 1970s.”可知霹雳舞于20世纪70年代起源于美国。故选A。 40．细节理解题。根据文中对霹雳舞的描述，尤其是倒数第二段中的“Young people fell in love with it”可知，霹雳舞很受年轻人的欢迎。故选D。 41．标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了什么是霹雳舞、霹雳舞的起源和发展以及霹雳舞将于2024年成为奥运会正式比赛项目的消息。最后一段提到霹雳舞将于2024年登上奥运赛场，这是本文的高潮部分，故D项“Break Dancing is Entering the World Stage.”最适合作为本文标题。故选D。 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．C 46．B 47．A 【导语】本文介绍了奥运会比赛中的霹雳舞。 42．句意：2024年，这一重要赛事将在法国巴黎举行。 be held举行，被动语态；happen发生；appear出现。根据“In 2024, this important event will...in Paris, France”可知，是指奥运会在法国巴黎举行，动词和主语event之间是被动关系，这里用被动语态结构“be done”，故选A。 43．句意：他们还想增加可以在任何地方练习的运动。 they他们；this这个；that那个。分析句子可知，此处是定语从句，先行词sports指物，空处作从句的主语，应用that引导，故选C。 44．句意：因此，他们在奥运会比赛中增加了冲浪、运动攀岩、滑板和霹雳舞。 However然而；Therefore因此；Finally最终。根据“They also want to add sports...can be practiced anywhere... they have added surfing, sports climbing skateboarding and break dancing to the Olympic competition.”可知，前后为因果关系，前因后果。故选B。 45．句意：这需要大量的技巧和敏捷的思维。 includes包括；wants想要；requires需要。根据“...a huge amount of skill and quick thinking”语境可知，霹雳舞是需要大量技巧和敏捷思维的。故选C。 46．句意：在20世纪70年代的纽约市，帮派间的斗争是一个日益严重的问题。 against反对；among在……之间；because of因为。根据“fighting...gangs (帮派) was a growing problem.”可知，是指帮派之间的斗争，应用among。故选B。 47．句意：今天，人们仍然以这种方式战斗。 in this way以这种方式；in the way挡道；on their way在……途中。根据“So some people began to battle through dance instead of fighting with weapons (武器).”可知，帮派通过斗舞来战斗，如今人们仍然以这种方式战斗。故选A。 48．In the Bronx in New York City. 49．The people who perform breakdancing are considered as b-boys or b-girls. 50．Because the numbers in Chinese are pronounced similarly to her name. 51．Liu feels proud. 52．My favorite sport is basketball. Because it makes me strong and healthy. 【导语】本文主要介绍了刘清漪因爱好霹雳舞而走上职业道路的故事。 48．根据“It originated (起源于) in the Bronx in New York City in the 1970s.”可知，它起源于20世纪70年代的纽约布朗克斯。故填In the Bronx in New York City. 49．根据“The people who perform this style of dance are known as b-boys or b-girls.”可知，表演霹雳舞的人被称为b-boy或b-girl。故填The people who perform breakdancing are considered as b-boys or b-girls. 50．根据“Liu is also known as B-girl 671 because the numbers in Chinese are pronounced similarly to her name.”可知，刘也被称为B-girl 671，因为中文中的数字与她的名字发音相似。故填Because the numbers in Chinese are pronounced similarly to her name. 51．根据“I take pride in competing for my country.”可知，刘为自己代表国家而战而自豪，故填Liu feels proud. 52．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：My favorite sport is basketball. Because it makes me strong and healthy. 53．C 54．D 55．F 56．E 57．A 【导语】文章主要讲述了对话双方讨论第33届巴黎奥运会的新增项目——霹雳舞，以及他们对运动的热爱和相约周末滑冰的计划。 53．根据下文“It will start on July 26th, 2024.”可知，介绍了第33届奥运会的举办时间，故空处应就开始时间进行提问。选项C“你知道它的开始时间吗？”符合语境。故选C。 54．根据下文“Me too. Why do you like it?”可知，回答了我同样喜欢并进一步提问喜欢的原因，故空处表达了我对霹雳舞的喜爱。选项D“我非常喜欢霹雳舞。”符合语境。故选D。 55．根据上文“Why do you like it?”可知，询问了喜欢的原因，故空处应说明原因。选项F“因为它能帮我提高运动能力。”符合语境。故选F。 56．根据下文“ I prefer skating.”可知，说明了自己的兴趣，故空处应询问相关信息。选项E“你对哪种运动感兴趣？”符合语境。故选E。 57．根据“ I hope to go skating with you someday.”可知，表达了希望和对方一起滑冰，故空处作出肯定回答。选项A“我也是。”符合语境。故选A。 58．D 59．E 60．G 61．F 62．A 【导语】本文是A与B的对话，主要谈论了第33届奥运会相关事宜。 58．根据“Yeah. It will start on July 26th, 2024.”可知，第一空应是询问奥运会举办时间。选项D“你知道什么时候开始么？”符合语境。故选D。 59．根据“...there will be break dancing in the Paris Olympics... Are you telling the truth?”和“Me too. Why do you like it?”可知，人物B在听到奥运会中有霹雳舞时都不敢相信，第二空处应为他表达了对霹雳舞的喜欢，从而引起了人物A的共鸣。选项E“我非常喜欢霹雳舞。”符合语境。故选E。 60．根据“Why do you like it?”可知，第三空处应为人物B对为什么喜欢霹雳舞的回答。选项G“因为它可以帮助我提高运动能力。”符合语境。故选G。 61．根据“I prefer skating.”可知，第四空处应是问对方喜欢什么运动。选项F“你对什么运动感兴趣？”符合语境。故选F。 62．根据“I hope to go skating with you someday.”和“Are you free this weekend?”可知，第五空应为人物A也想和对方一起滑冰，所以才询问周末是否有时间。选项A“我也是。”符合语境。故选A。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$