Unit3 Food and CulturePeriod1词汇1课件-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册

BY YUSHEN unit 3 Food and Culture unit 3 Type: New Lesson Teacher: Winner Class: BY YUSHEN BY YUSHEN It is difficult to cater for all tastes. No dish suits all tastes. 众口难调。 cater for 迎合；满足 名言积累 prior adj. 优先的 prior/previous to（介词） 在……之前的 priority n. [C] 最重要的事 [U] 优先权 a priority to ……的优先权 give priority to 优先考虑 (be) senior/junior to... 比……年长/年轻 (be) inferior/superior to... 比……差/好 consist 由……组成 consist of (无被动; 无进行） be composed/comprised of be made up of 2) consist in 在于; 存在于 3) consist with=be consistent with 和……一致 4 ①Under the bench, the cleaner found a black plastic bag stuffed ________ money. ②Zongzi, a kind of traditional Chinese food eaten on the Dragon Boat Festival, _______(stuff) with glutinous rice, beans, meat and many different fillings and is wrapped in bamboo leaves or reed leaves. 2. ①We will wander in traditional small towns and end our tour with an _____________(exception) museum in Shanghai. ②At that time, all the boys liked playing football, and I was no ___________(except). ③The boy had an _____________(exception) creative mind, so his presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant. with is stuffed exceptionally exceptional exception 3. ①Nowadays, people eat salted duck all year round and it is estimated that tens of thousands of ducks ______________ (consume) every day in Nanjing! ②About one third of the coffee ___________(consume) worldwide is produced in Brazil. ③We need to cut down on our fuel _____________(consume) by having fewer cars on the road. 4. ①As we all know, the island of Great Britain consists ____ England, Scotland and Wales. ②Life, __________(consist) of not only storms but also sunshine, must be lived forward. ③As we all know, success consists ________ the ability to continue efforts throughout failures. are consumed consumption of in consisting consumed 5. ①Prior _____ our departure for holiday, make sure all the arrangements are already completed. ②Many people enjoy relaxing music in the evening prior to __________(go) to bed. Step 3. Translate the following sentences. 1. 面对危险，这个小男孩表现出非凡的勇气。(exceptional) _____________________________________________________________________ going to In (the) face of/Faced with/Facing danger, the little boy showed exceptional bravery/courage. 2. 中国成语，由四个汉字组成，一直吸引着那些对汉语感兴趣的人。(consist) (定语从句)__________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ (非谓语) ___________________________________________ __________________________________________________ _________________________________________ Chinese idioms, which mainly consist of four Chinese characters, have been appealing to those who are interested in the Chinese language. Chinese idioms, mainly consisting of four Chinese characters, have been appealing to those who are interested in the Chinese language. prior/previous to在……之前(to是介词,后接动词时要用-ing形式) ①prior to one’s arrival 在某人到之前 ②prior to making the trip to… 在去……旅游之前 拓展：(be) senior/junior to... 比……年长/年轻 (be) inferior/superior to...比……差/好 比……低人一等/高人一等 1. prior adj. 先前的，优先的→priority n. 优先权 【生成·得】 All the arrangements should be completed prior ____ your departure. 2) The accident happened prior to his _______(arrive), so he isn’t ___________ (blame) for it. 3) Prior to __________(work) in London, I got my PhD in the Computer Science at Stanford. 4)在实现你的抱负之前,你应该努力工作。 __________________________________________________________ to working Prior to achieving your ambition, you should work hard. arrival to blame 2. For example, America’s most popular Chinese dish is General Tso’s chicken, which consists of fried chicken covered in a sweet sauce, flavoured with hot red peppers. 例如,美国最受欢迎的中国菜是左公鸡, 一种用甜酱覆盖的炸鸡, 用红辣椒调味。 (1) consist of 由……组成/构成 (2) consist in 在于……;存在于…… (3) consist with与……一致的;相符的 (4) consistent adj.一致的;连续的 be consistent with与……一致的;相符的 The true wealth does not consist in what we are. The result is consistent with previous findings. 【词汇拓展】由……组成： consist of=be made up of=be composed/comprised of 1) The company _________(consist) of 15 small factories is facing a serious financial crisis. 2) Success consists _______ the ability to continue efforts through failures. 3) Life __________________________________(由……组成) not only sunshine but also hard times. consisting in consists of/ is made up of/ is composed of 3. Later, I learnt that the most famous food in Shandong is pancake rolls stuffed with sliced Chinese green onions. 后来,我得知山东最著名的食物是煎饼卷大葱。 stuff vt. 填满; 把……塞进　n.东西;物品 stuff sth. into…把……塞进…… be stuffed with… 用……填满 1)She stuffed two more sweaters_______ her bag. 2)He stuffed the pillow ________ feathers. 3)The rooms _________(stuff) with antiques(古董) and priceless treasures. 4)Under the bench, the cleaner found a black plastic bag _________(stuff) with money. into with are stuffed stuffed 4. consume vt.吃;喝;饮;消耗 consumer n.消费者 consumption n.消耗量;消费 1)He _________(consume) vast quantities of chips with every meal. 2)He has to cut down on the ___________(consume) of meat for lack of money. 3)Some high sugar brands, like Classic Coca Cola, have accepted the sugar tax and are refusing to change for fear of upsetting ____________(consume). consumes consumption consumers Step Ⅵ: Checking (3') 15 1. Prior_____ going back to school, he worked in a restaurant. Earning money was his________(prior)then. 2. It is a pity that he should have lost his suitcase________( stuff) with his clothes and books. 3. The fact is that no matter how___________ we dress, or how beautifully we decorate our home, we can’t be truly __________ unless we have good manners because __________ is always associated with good manners. (elegant) 4. The welcome party was ____________ successful. All the exchange students had a great time enjoying __________ Chinese dishes and I was no __________. (exception) to priority stuffed elegantly elegant elegance exceptionally exceptional exception 5. Nowadays, __________prefer household appliances with higher efficiency and less energy ___________.(consume) 6. Life mainly consists _____ happiness and sorrow while happiness consists ______ struggles. 7. ___________(consist) of five doctors and five nurses, the medical team headed for the disease-stricken area. consumers consumption of in Consisting 1. prior adj.优先的；先前的→ priority n.优先权；最重要的事 2. stuff v.把……填满；塞进 n.东西；物品 →stuffed adj. 充满的；饱的 3. elegant adj.精美的；讲究的；文雅的→elegance n.优雅 →elegantly adv.优美地；高雅地 4. exceptional adj.特别的；罕见的→except prep.除……外 v. 把…… 除外 →exception n.例外；除外 5. minimum n.最小值 adj.最小的→maximum (反) adj.最大的n.最大值 at a/the minimum 至少 6. consume v.吃；喝；消耗→consumer n.消费者 →consumption n.消耗 $$