词汇背诵&练习（知识清单）-2024-2025学年沪教牛津版（深圳用）英语六年级上册

六年级上册词汇背诵&练习 单词 音标 词意 month [mʌnθ] 一个月时间；月份 cute [kjuːt] 可爱的 pretty ['prɪtɪ] 漂亮的 handsome ['hæns(ə)m] 英俊的；帅气的 turtle ['tɜːt(ə)l] 乌龟 catch [kætʃ] 逮住 fly [flaɪ] 苍蝇 grow up [grəʊ ʌp ] 长大；成长 junior high school ['dʒuːnɪə] 初级中学 (be) born [bɔːn] 出生 famous ['feɪməs] 著名的；出名的 during ['djʊərɪŋ] 在….期间 spend [spend] 度过 everyone ['evrɪwʌn] 每个人；所有人 countryside ['kʌntrɪsaɪd] 乡村；农村 pick [pɪk] 采摘 summer holiday ['sʌmə] ['hɒlɪdeɪ] 暑假 healthy ['helθɪ] 健康的 unhealthy [ʌn'helθɪ] 不健康的 hamburger [ˈhæmbɜ:gə] 汉堡包 cola ['kəʊlə] 可乐 yesterday [ˈjestədeɪ] 昨天 fruit [fruːt] 水果 pie [paɪ] 馅饼 pizza ['piːtsə; 'pɪtsə] 披萨饼 sandwich ['sæn(d)wɪtʃ] 三明治 vegetable [ˈvedʒtəbl] 蔬菜 chicken ['tʃɪkɪn] 鸡肉 chocolate ['tʃɒk(ə)lət] 巧克力 a little ['lɪt(ə)l] 少量的 fish and chips [tʃips] 炸鱼薯条 一、选出下列每组单词中不同类的选项。（5分） （ ）1.A. show B.museum C.visit （ ）2.A.cola B . hamburger C.pizza （ ）3.A.sandwich B.candy C.breakfast （ ）4.A.enjoy B. healthy C.important （ ）5.A.famous B.pretty C.spend[来源:学。科。网] 二、单项选择。（10分） （ ）1.My brother is only ______ . He can’t talk or walk . A. two years old B.six months old C.six years old （ ）2._____can catch flies .[来源:学科网ZXXK] A.Dogs . B.Tigers . C.Frogs .[来源:Zxxk.Com] （ ）3.I stayed with my grandparents _____the summer holiday . A. during B.in C.on （ ）4.I didn’t _____any bread . I _____some milk .[来源:学.科.网] A. eat , ate B.eat , drank C.drink , drank （ ）5.How did you _____here ?-----I _____by plane . A. come , came B. came , came C.come , come[来源:Z*xx*k.Com] （ ）6.I’m nine years old . I go to ______ . A.junior high school B. high school C.primary school （ ）7.In this photo , I _____Beijing . A. am B. was C.visited （ ）8.Look at this photo . My eyes ____big and I _____cute . A.were , was B. are , am C.was , was （ ）9.We went to _____and visited Big Ben . A. Sanya B. London C.Beijing （ ）10.How ____your weekend ?-----It was fun . A.were B. did C.was 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分） 1.Alice didn’t _____（like）milk when she was young . But now she ____（drink）it every day . 2.Don’t _____（eat）too much candy . 3.My brother _____（eat）an apple this morning .[来源:Z,xx,k.Com] 4.Last summer , I______（go）to see my aunt in Shanghai . 5.I _____（have）a good time . I took a lot of _____（photo）for my mother . neighbour ['neɪbə] 邻居 son [sʌn] 儿子 daughter ['dɔːtə] 女儿 noisy [ˈnɔɪzɪ] 吵闹的 owl [aʊl] 猫头鹰 dig [dɪg] 挖土；掘洞 make noise [nɔɪz] 制造噪音 thousand ['θaʊz(ə)nd] 一千 hundred ['hʌndrəd] 一百 wild [waɪld] 野生的 South China tiger 华南虎 blue whale [weɪl] 蓝鲸 way [weɪ] 路；方式；方法 die [daɪ] 死；死忙 rhino(rhinos) ['raɪnəʊ] 犀牛 learn [lɜːn] 学会；学习 send [send] 安排去；寄；送 in danger [ˈdeɪndʒə(r)] 面临危险 in the past 在过去 take care of 照顾；照料 go for a walk 去散步 drive away [draɪv] 赶走 e-friend 网友 country ['kʌntrɪ] 国家 other ['ʌðə] 其他的 team [tiːm] 队 hobby ['hɒbɪ] 业余爱好 grade [greɪd] 年级 yourself [jɔː'self] 你自己 would like 愿意；喜欢 一、看图，根据文字提示写出英文单词。（12分） 中国 蓝鲸 犀牛 加拿大 挖 邻居 二、根据要求写单词。（12分） 1．he（宾格）_____________________ 2．see（过去式）__________________ 3．her（宾格）____________________ 4．die（过去式）__________________ 5．they（宾格）___________________ 6．save（过去式）_________________ 7．rhino（复数）__________________ 8．send（过去式）_________________ 9．panda（复数）__________________ 10．I’d（完全形式）________________ 11．hobby（复数）_________________ 12．don’t（完全形式）______________ 三、选择题。（5分） （ ）1．Yesterday there ___________ nobody in the room. A．is B．was C．were （ ）2．___________ you know your neighbors ’names? A．Do B．Does C．Are （ ）3．Why ___________ she tired and angry this morning? A．are B．was C．were （ ）4．Do you know ___________ other animal stories? A．any B．many C．some （ ）5．What can we do to help ___________? A．they B．their C．them shall [ʃæl; ʃ(ə)l] 提出或征求意见 princess [prɪn'ses] 公主 police [pə'liːs] 警方；警察部门 exciting [ɪk'saɪtɪŋ] 令人激动的 brave [breɪv] 勇敢的 policeman [pə'liːsmən] 警察 boring ['bɔːrɪŋ] 没趣的；令人厌倦的 queen [kwiːn] 王后 mirror ['mɪrə] 镜子 fairest 最美丽的 kill [kɪl] 杀死 asleep [ə'sliːp] 睡着 next time 下次 once upon a time 从前 fall asleep 睡着 bee [biː] 蜜蜂 insect ['ɪnsekt] 昆虫 ant [ænt] 蚂蚁 anything ['enɪθɪŋ] 任何东西 kind [kaɪnd] 种类 finger ['fɪŋgə] 手指 dancer ['dɑːnsə] 跳舞者；舞蹈演员 Insect museum [ˈɪnsekt  mjuː'zɪəm] 昆虫博物馆 car museum 汽车博物馆 model car ['mɒdl] 汽车模型 science museum ['saɪəns] 科学博物馆 many kinds of 各种各样的 capital ['kæpɪt(ə)l] 首都 north [nɔːθ] 北；北部 east [iːst] 东；东部 west [west] 西；西部 south [saʊθ] 南；南部 palace ['pælɪs] 王宫；宫殿 most [məʊst] 大多数 tourist ['tʊərɪst] 游客 building ['bɪldɪŋ] 建筑物；楼房 sushi ['suːʃɪ] 寿司 in the north of 在…..北部 in the east of 在…..东部 读音填空 1. —_______ (Could / Would) you like to join us, Ben? —Yes, I’d like to go with you. 2. "You _______ (can / must) kill her right now!" said the bad queen. 读一读选出恰当的词。 3. —Did you like that film? —No I didn’t. It was _______ (interesting / boring). 4. —What is your elder sister? —She is a d_______. She can dance well. 根据提示填空。 5. My home is in the _______ of Star City. 6. The school is in the _______ of Star City. 7. The museum is in the _______ of Star City . 连词成句。 Read and match. 8. 1. Shenzhen a. It’s a famous city. You can see Big Ben there. 2. Tourists b. It’s a modern city. It’s in the south of China. 3. London c. It is a kind of food. Japanese people like it. 4. Sushi d. People live or work in them. 5. Buildings e. They like travelling. 选词填空。 fingers boring asleep exciting insects 9. Bees, ants and butterflies are all _______. 10. We have two hands and ten _______. 11. After dinner, Tom fell _______. He was very tired. 12. Sue does’t like that movie, it’s _______. 13. Big Hero 6 is a wonderful film. It’s _______. Read and circle. Once upon a time, there was a queen. She had a magic ___14___. It could talk. One day, she asked the mirror who’s the ___15___ of all. The mirror told her Snow White was the one. The queen was very ___16___. She wanted to ___17___ Snow White. Snow White was afraid and ___18___ away. Snow White met seven little friends in the forest. She ___19___ with them. A. fairest B. kill C. angry D. mirror E. stayed F. ran air [eə] 空气 everywhere ['evrɪweə] 处处；到处 alive [ə'laɪv] 活着的 balloon [bə'luːn] 气球 factory ['fækt(ə)rɪ] 工厂 smoke [sməʊk] 烟 dirty ['dɜːtɪ] 脏的 clean [kliːn] 干净的 hurt [hɜːt] 感到痛 fresh [freʃ] 清新的 plant [plɑːnt] 种植 keep….alive 让…..活着 plant trees 植树 wood [wʊd] 木头；木材 cool [kuːl] 使变凉 match [mætʃ] 火柴 miss [mɪs] 想念 have to 不得不 cut…..down 把….砍到 look for 寻找 Earth [ɜːθ] 地球 part [pɑːt] 地区；区域 forest ['fɒrɪst] 森林 land [lænd] 陆地 ocean ['əʊʃ(ə)n] 海洋 rubbish ['rʌbɪʃ] 垃圾 sick [sɪk] 生病的 recycle [riː'saɪk(ə)l] 回收利用 glass [glɑːs] 玻璃 own [əʊn] 自己的 so many 这么多 pick up 捡起；拾起 shopping bag 购物袋 plastic bag 塑料袋 一、单项选择 1.Many things make the Earth dirty. The Earth ________ sick. A. get                                          B. gets                                          C. got 2.Smoke ________ cars and buses makes the air dirty. A. on                                           B. in                                           C. from 3.—What are the brown parts on the map of the Earth? —They are ________. A. land                                      B. forests                                      C. oceans 4.We should ________ glass and paper to keep the Earth clean. A. throw away                                    B. recycle                                    C. use 5.We should write on ________ sides of paper. A. every                                         B. both                                         C. all 6.We live ________ the Earth. A. on                                            B. in                                            C. at 7.The flowers on the table ________ the classroom beautiful. A. to make                                     B. makes                                     C. make 8.We must stop cutting down ________ trees. A. much                                   B. so much                                   C. so many 9.Shh! Boys and girls, we must keep ________ here. A. clean                                        B. quiet                                        C. cool 10.In China, ________ is on 12th March. A. Women's Day                       B. Mother's Day                       C. Tree Planting Day 11.—What ________ we do to keep the air clean？ —We ________ plant more trees. A. would; could                         B. should; should                         C. could; would 12.The parrot is too noisy. All the other birds fly ________. A. away                                       B. back                                       C. again 13.Look at the plane and the birds. The air keeps ________ high in the sky. A. them                                        B. they                                        C. their 14.The air in our city ________ clean in the past, but now it ________ dirty. A. is; is                                       B. was; is                                       C. is; was 15.We ________ need air to keep us alive. A. all                                          B. too                                          C. both 16.The black smoke ________ from the cars. A. come                                     B. coming                                     C. comes 二、单词拼写 17.The boy is ________ a ________. 18.The blue parts in the picture ________ ________. 19.Trees can ________ the air. They can make our city ________ (美丽的). 20.We get ________ (水) from the ________. 21.We use wood to make ________ and ________. 三、选词填空 22.读一读，选择合适的单词填空完成句子 rubbish     ocean    forests    land    rivers    Earth （1）The green and brown parts of the Earth are ________ and ________. （2）The water from________ all goes into the ________. （3）Pick up the ________ and keep the ground clean. （4）The ________ gets sick because some parts of it become dirty. 四、句型转换 23.They took him to a factory. (改为否定句) ________ ________ ________ ________ 24.We should use our own shopping bags. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ ________ ________ 25.There were many trees and flowers in the park. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ ________ ________ 26.next  see  year  you  ( . ) （连词成句） ________ ________ ________ ________ 27.trees  we  get  fruit  from  ( . ) （连词成句） ________ ________ ________ ________ 五、补全对话 28.选择适当的句子，完成对话。 A. What can I do? B. It's about Earth Day. C. I can draw some pictures on the poster. D. And they should stop cutting down trees. E. On Earth Day, people work together to keep the Earth clean and healthy. David: What are you doing, Simon? Simon: I'm making a poster. ________ David: What is Earth Day? Simon: ________ David: That's wonderful! ________ Simon: We can make a poster together. We can tell people to save the Earth. 4. ________ David: Yes! ________ Simon: Good idea! Where do we put this poster? David: We can put it in the classroom. Every student can see it on Earth Day. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$