广东省深圳市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末模拟考试英语试卷

保密★启用前 2024-2025学年深圳市九年级上册期末考试模拟试卷 英语试卷 注意事项: 1.答题前，请将姓名、准考证号和学校用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定的 位置上，并将条形码粘贴好。 2.本卷考试时间120分钟，满分10分。考试范围:九年级上册 3.作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目答案标号的信息点 框涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。作答非选择题时，用黑色字迹 的钢笔或签字笔将答写在答题卡指定区域内。作答综合题时，把所选题号的信息点框涂黑，并作答。写在本试卷或草稿纸上，其答案一律无效。 4. 考试结束后，谙将答题卡交回。 一、完形填空（10分） It was Language Week in Jeremy’s school. Every year, his school 1 a week-long event where several activities take place from storytelling and speeches to performances and contests. This year, one contest (比赛) drew Jeremy’s 2 . His school would have a haiku (俳句) writing contest. Haiku is a type of Japanese short poems. Students 3 take part in the contest have to hand in a few haikus written on a page. Jeremy told his father about the writing contest 4 he got home that day. Hearing what the contest was about, Jeremy’s father said, “Son, you should have a try. You’ve 5 done well in your writing tests. And the contest sounds like a lot of fun! I believe you are the best.” Jeremy, however, was not so 6 . He said, “I don’t know. I don’t think I can do it well. What’s more, if I can’t win any of the prizes, I would have 7 my time and effort.” Facing Jeremy’s negative (消极的) 8 , Jeremy’s father smiled. He said, “Sometimes, the 9 is not important. The journey that one takes to get to the end can be more 10 .” Jeremy listened to his father’s words and felt encouraged. Then he decided to write some haikus and take part in the contest. 1．A．holds B．wins C．mentions D．discusses 2．A．surprise B．attention C．memory D．dream 3．A．what B．which C．who D．whom 4．A．if B．since C．until D．when 5．A．never B．hardly C．always D．seldom 6．A．confident B．bored C．worried D．nervous 7．A．found B．wasted C．checked D．regarded 8．A．brain B．courage C．suggestion D．thought 9．A．reason B．result C．method D．purpose 10．A．meaningful B．careful C．harmful D．useful 二、阅读理解（22.5分） A It is said that more than four million people die each year because of smoking. That number is frightening. Yet people around the world don’t stop smoking. In the United States, about forty-seven million people smoke. This year, more than 430,000 Americans died of diseases which have something to do with (与……有关) smoking. The American Cancer Society (美国癌症协会) says smoking harms the body greatly. It warns that smoking even a number of cigarettes is dangerous. It’s not easy to give up smoking. However, doctors say you may will live longer if you stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You also will protect the health of family members who breathe (呼吸) your smoke. There is not one right way to stop smoking, doctors say. Any ways can help you.You can take longer walks or spend time in places where people mustn’t smoke. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cigarette. The sooner you stop smoking, the more you will reduce your chances of getting cancer and other diseases. Stop smoking now, or smoking will stop you.    根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 11．More than ______ people die because of smoking each year according to passage. A．2,800,000 B．4,000,000 C．430,000 D．7,000,000 12．The underlined word “reduce” probably means ______ in Chinese. A．获得 B．增加 C．诱发 D．减少 13．What does the American cancer society say about smoking? A．Smoking harms the body badly. B．Smoking must cause many diseases. C．Smoking does not harm to the body. D．It’s easy to give up smoking. 14．According to the passage, if you want to stop smoking you may _______. A．take long walks B．make fewer friends C．eat a lot of fruit D．spend time in places where people smoke 15．What is the best title for the article? A．Stopped Smoking before Smoking Stops You. B．How to Stop Smoking. C．The Right Ways to Stop Smoking. D．The American Cancer Society. B The world is not hungry, but it is thirsty. It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of (短缺) water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we can’t drink or use for watering plants directly (直接地). Man can only drink and use the 3% — the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we can’t even use all of that, because some of it has been polluted (污染). Now more water is needed.The problem is: Can we avoid (避免) a serious water shortage later on? First, we should all learn how to save water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it. Scientists have always been making studies in the field. Today, in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers. But it can be used again. Even if (即使) every large city reused its water, still there would not be enough. What could people turn to next? The sea seems to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the sea. All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive, but it’s already used in many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it. So you see, if we can find a way out, we’ll be in no danger of drying up. 16．The world is thirsty because ________. A．3/4 of the earth is covered with water B．we have enough sea water to use directly C．we haven’t used all the water in rivers and lakes D．about 97% of water on the earth can’t be drunk or used for watering plants directly 17．Which of the following is true ? A．3% of water on the earth is in rivers and lakes. B．75% of water on the earth is the sea. C．97% of the earth is covered with water. D．3% of water on the earth is sea water. 18．From the passage we learn _________. A．if every city reuses its water, we’ll be in no danger of drying up B．man can only drink and use about 25% of water on the earth C．today in most large cities water is used only once D．water can be used only once 19．To avoid the serious water shortage, which of the following is the most important? A．Save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes. B．Don’t pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean. C．Make dirty water clean and then reuse it. D．Try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water. 20．The name of the passage would be ________. A．The Sea Water B．How to Save Water C．The Thirsty World D．The Polluted Water C Dear Donna, Help! I’m a 15-year-old high school student in New York. In eight months, I’m going to take an entrance exam. To prepare, I’m studying six hours a day. I want to do well, but I’m really stressed these days. I can’t sleep. What should I do? Yours, Mary Dear Mary, Many students around the world have the same problem as you. Here is some advice to help you deal with the stress. Good luck! ◆Make a study plan for yourself, but don’t study too much in one day. You can remember more by studying one hour each day for six days, than six hours in one day. Also, don’t study late at night. ◆Have a rest for 15 to 20 minutes every two hours. Go outside and walk. Doing exercise is a great way to reduce stress. ◆Don’t eat a lot of sugar or drink a lot of coffee. Eat foods high in Vitamin (维生素) B．For example, eggs, milk, green vegetables and rice. These give you energy and help you think more clearly. ◆A study partner (同伴) can help you practice for the test. When you’re worried about the exam, you can talk to your partner. This can reduce stress, too. Yours, Donna 21．at is Mary’s problem? A．She can’t communicate with others. B．She can’t study English well. C．She is so worried and can’t sleep. D．She can’t pass the exam. 22．Donna thinks Mary’s problem is . A．Funny B．Serious C．Great D．Common 23．What does the underlined word “reduce” mean in Chinese? A．减少 B．排除 C．加强 D．增加 24．Donna thinks that can help Mary think more clearly. A．eating foods high in Vitamin B B．drinking a lot of coffee C．eating a lot of sugar D．studying six hours every day 25．Which of the following is TRUE according to Donna’s letter? A．Walking outside can make you remember more. B．It’s good to tell a study partner about your feeling. C．It’s necessary to have a rest for 15 to 20 minutes an hour. D．The best time to study is from 10:00 pm to 1:00 am. 6选5（10分） From July 1st, 2019, people in Shanghai must follow a new law. 26 They need to sort the rubbish. According to the law, the rubbish has four kinds: dry rubbish, wet rubbish, recyclable (可回收的) rubbish and harmful rubbish. 27 For a person, the fine can be 200 yuan. For companies, the fine can be 50,000 yuan. 28 So how do we sort the rubbish? Here are some ideas about it. For example,  we can use paper again. 29 Batteries (电池) are harmful rubbish, because they are bad for people and environment. The leftover (剩下的) food, flowers and trees are wet rubbish. Finally, the rubbish isn’t recyclable rubbish, harmful rubbish or wet rubbish, it is dry rubbish. 30 Let’s do it! A．If people don’t sort the rubbish, they will be fined (罚款). B．It’s important for us to sort rubbish in daily life. C．So it is recyclable rubbish. D．They can’t throw away all the rubbish together. E．For many people, it’s difficult to sort the rubbish. 配对阅读。左栏是五个人遇到的问题，右栏是七个解决办法，请为左栏的每个人选择合适的解决办法。（7.5分） 31 Leo is lost in the forest. It is too dark to see anything and too windy for planes to get close. He is in great danger. 32 Anna lives in a place where heavy rains happen very often. Each time, the rain brings many problems. 33 Dan broke several plates when he was doing the dishes this afternoon. He is afraid that his mother will be angry with him when she comes back. 34 Cindy loves taking trips. She is excited to learn that scientists have found an earth’s “twin”. She hopes to visit there one day. 35 People living in cities are facing serious traffic problems. Accidents happen every day. And it often takes us a long time to get to school or work. A．Future cars will help drivers collect information about the road and traffic lights. They will let you know if there will be a possible accident. B．Scientists are designing robots that can play with children and do housework. They can even think like humans and talk with us. C． Hundreds of robots work as a team. They can do many things, such as moving a large car, saving people and so on. D．Broke your coffee cup? Print a new one. With 3D printing, we can print everything in our everyday lives in the future. E. This new kind of car can make less pollution. By using it, you can also save a lot of money. F. As scientists know more and more about the weather of the earth, in the future, we can even control the weather. There will be less bad weather. G. Have you ever dreamed of going to space? Now it is impossible for most people to leave the earth. However, in the future it will be easy for us to visit space or even live on other planets. 三、语法填空（10分） We can’t remember clearly since we started to take our mobiles to dinner table. This happens a lot, 36 (especial) when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead of 37 (lift) our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or WeChat, waiting to be “liked”. Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see whether we get “liked” 38 not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for simply a meal. Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If 39 , how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you? A recent study suggests that what we are used to 40 (do) is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. 41 a result, it showed that the 42 (many) photos they took, the less delicious the food was to them. So why not 43 (stop) taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you? So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not 44 (take) photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people 45 you. Trust me, it will be a wonderful time. 四、书面表达 46．教育部印发通知，要求控制中小学生的书面作业总量，合理布置不同类型的作业。为此，某英文杂志社正在开展以“The most creative homework I’ve ever done”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下要点和要求写一篇征文投稿。 1. 要点：1）你做过的最有创意的作业是什么； 2）这项作业带给你什么影响或收获； 3）更多有创意的作业的建议。 2. 要求：1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 2）词数100左右。 2024-2025学年深圳市九年级上册期末考试模拟试卷 英语试卷 第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 保密★启用前 2024-2025学年深圳市九年级上册期末考试模拟试卷 英语试卷 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A B C D C A B D B A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B D A A A D A C D C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C D A A B D A E C B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 答案 C F D G A 36．especially 37．lifting 38．or 39．so 40．doing 41．As 42．more 43．stop 44．taking 45．around 46．例文 The most creative homework I’ve ever done Doing English homework helps us to practice and use what we’ve learned in class. Doing creative homework makes us more interested in English. Once our teacher asked us to write a letter to a foreigner. We were told to introduce the Spring Festival in the letter. It not only helped me improve my written skills but also provided a good chance to spread Chinese traditional culture. In my opinion, it’s also a good choice to draw mind maps. It helps us to have a better understanding of the lessons. Besides, we can learn to sing English songs, since most of us love singing. In this way, our English as well as hobbies develops. I hope we’ll have more creative English homework in the future. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态综合使用“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求以“The most creative homework I’ve ever done”为题，结合提示内容进行写作。适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“做过的最有创意的作业”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“最有创意的作业是什么、带给你什么影响或收获和更多有创意的作业的建议”几个方面重点介绍； 第三步，书写结语。表达希望将来我们会有更多有创意的作业。 [亮点词汇] ①ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事 ②not only...but also...不仅……而且…… ③in the future在未来 [高分句型] ①It not only helped me improve my written skills but also provided a good chance to spread Chinese traditional culture.（not only...but also...连接并列句） ②I hope we’ll have more creative English homework in the future.（省略that的宾语从句） 答案第1页，共2页 第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$