精品解析：吉林省名校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

名校调研系列卷·九年级期中测试 英语（人教版） 一、听力（共30分） Ⅰ.情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1. A. Sorry, I don’t know. B. I’m sure you will. C. Sounds like fun. 2. A. Sure, there’s a bookstore nearby. B. Sure. It closes at 6:30 p. m. C. In the bookstore. 3. A. I agree. B. It’s very kind of you. C. We don’t know. 4. A. No, it doesn’t. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, they are. 5. A. Not at all. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Good idea. Ⅱ.对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 6. A. Grammar. B. Pronunciation. C. Listening. 7. A. By reading word groups. B. By taking notes. C. By making word cards. 8. A. Silk. B. Wool. C. Cotton. 9. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 10. A. Because they are too young. B. Because they aren’t serious enough. C. Because they need enough sleep. Ⅲ.图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分） A B C D E F 11. _______ 12. _______ 13. _______ 14. _______ 15. _______ Ⅳ.听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分） 听第一段对话，作答第16~17小题。 16. What happened yesterday? A. A train accident. B. A car accident. C. An earthquake. 17. How many people were sent to the hospital? A. 2. B. 5. C. 8. 听第二段对话，作答第18~20小题。 18. Where did Li Hua go last weekend? A. To an art show. B. To a model plane show. C. To a science technology show. 19. What did Li Hua see there? A. Many high-technology products. B. Many everyday things. C. Many clothes. 20. Where were most of the things on show made? A. In China. B. In America. C. In Japan. Ⅴ.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 21. Kitty’s new invention is made of _______. A. silk B. paper C. wood 22. The new invention can change its _______ by itself. A. size B. color C. temperature 23. People needn’t wash the clothes because they _______ themselves. A. can clean B. can be cooler C. can become warmer 24. Kitty’s new invention is very _______. A. cheap B. popular C. expensive 25. This kind of old clothes can be _______. A. taken off quickly B. washed slowly C. made into new clothes again Ⅵ.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。（5分） 26. on weekdays A. have a cup of milk and an egg 27. for breakfast B. play basketball 28. for lunch C. do the dishes 29. after dinner D. can cat out but fast food and junk food are not allowed 30 for sleep E. get about eight hours’ sleep 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分） 1. As we all know, WHO is _______ international organization. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：众所周知，世界卫生组织是一个国际组织。 考查冠词的用法。此处表示泛指，international是以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选B。 2. —_______ great swimmer Pan Zhanle is! I like him very much. —So do I! A. What a B. How C. What 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——潘展乐是个多么优秀的游泳运动员啊！我非常喜欢他。——我也是。 考查感叹句。根据空后“great swimmer Pan Zhanle is”可知，该句是由“What”引导的感叹句，结构为“What+a/an+形容词+名词+主谓！”。故选A。 3. In the past, people used to _______ in cash (现金), but now people get used to _______ with WeChat. A. pay; pay B. paying; paying C. pay; paying 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：过去，人们常常用现金支付，但现在人们习惯用微信支付。 考查非谓语动词。used to do sth“过去常常做某事”，第一空用动词原形pay；get used to doing“习惯做某事”，第二空用动名词paying。故选C。 4. As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese _______ in more and more schools out of our country. A. teaches B. is taught C. has taught 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：随着中国越来越强大，在国外越来越多的学校教授汉语。 考查时态和语态。主语Chinese“汉语”与teach“教”是被动关系，应该用一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。 5 You shouldn’t _______ to old people. It’s not polite. A. stand up B. look up C. talk back 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不应该跟老人顶嘴。这不礼貌。 考查动词短语。stand up站起来；look up查阅；talk back顶嘴。根据“You shouldn’t ... to old people.”可知，不应该和老人顶嘴。故选C。 6. I want to be a basketball player when I grow up, and my parents ________ my dream very much. A. develop B. imagine C. support 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我长大时，我想要成为一名篮球运动员。我父母非常支持我的梦想。 考查动词辨析。develop发展；imagine想象；support支持。根据“my parents...my dream very much.”可知父母支持孩子的梦想。故选C。 7. — What are you doing? — I am making a _______ of things like food, drinks and medicine. A. list B. card C. report 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你正在干什么？——我正在列一张食物、饮料和药品的清单。 考查名词辨析。list清单；card卡片；report报告。根据“I am making a ... of things like food, drinks and medicine.”可知，是在列一张食物、饮料和药品的清单。故选A。 8. Let’s ask the teacher first to avoid ________ something silly. A. to do B. doing C. do 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们先问问老师，免得做傻事。 考查非谓语动词。avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”，固定词组。故选B。 9. The grapes are so _______ that I can’t eat them. A. fresh B. salty C. sour 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：葡萄太酸了，我不能吃。 考查形容词辨析。fresh新鲜的；salty咸的；sour酸的。根据“The grapes are so ... that I can’t eat them.”及常识可知，葡萄太酸了，所以不能吃。故选C。 10. My brother is good at English. He always keeps practicing _______ after class. A. what has he learned B. what he has learned C. what does he learn 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我弟弟英语很好。他总是在课后练习所学的东西。 考查宾语从句的语序。分析句子可知，此句为宾语从句，应该用陈述句语序，A、C项伟疑问句语序，故排除。故选B。 Ⅷ.从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分） A: How nice to see you back, Lin Lei! ____11____ B: Wonderful! I’ve been to many places of interest and I enjoyed myself in Disneyland. A: ____12____ B: Not really. Sometimes I got into trouble. They spoke too quickly and I couldn’t have long conversations with the people there. ____13____ A: Yes, I agree. I know English is very important, but I often feel sleepy (困倦的) in English classes. ____14____ B: I’m afraid of it, too. And it’s very difficult for me to remember new words. A: Me, too. I don’t know what to do. ____15____ B: Don’t give up. Remember: Where there is a will, there is a way. A. Could you make yourself understood in the USA? B. How was your trip? C. I think I should work harder at English. D. Sometimes I feel like giving up. E. I’m really afraid of the final exam. F. Do you think Chinese is easy? 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. E 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一段关于林雷旅行归来后与朋友的对话，其中涉及了旅行体验、英语学习和困难等方面的内容。 【11题详解】 根据“Wonderful! I’ve been to many places of interest and I enjoyed myself in Disneyland.”可知，此处询问对方的旅行怎么样，选项B“你的旅行怎么样？”符合情景。故选B。 【12题详解】 根据“Not really. Sometimes I got into trouble. They spoke too quickly and I couldn’t have long conversations with the people there.”可知，此处询问对方在某个地方与人们的交流情况，选项A“你在美国能让别人理解你吗？”符合情景。故选A。 【13题详解】 根据“Yes, I agree. I know English is very important, but I often feel sleepy (困倦的) in English classes.”可知，此处是关于英语学习的观点，选项C“我认为我应该更加努力地学习英语。”符合情景。故选C。 【14题详解】 根据“I’m afraid of it, too.”可知，此处应该表达害怕某事，选项E“我真的很害怕期末考试。”符合情景。故选E。 【15题详解】 根据“Don’t give up.”可知，此处应该表达想要放弃，选项D“有时候我想放弃。”符合情景。故选D。 Ⅸ.根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。（5分） A: Hi, Tom! _______16_______? B: I’m watching TV. People are discussing what is the greatest invention in the world. Could you help me think of one of the greatest inventions in the world? A: _______17_______. Mmm ... the telephone. B: _______18_______ do you think so? A: Because it is widely used around the world. It helps people a lot. B: That’s right. By the way, _______19_______? A: It was invented in 1876. It has changed a lot. It’s reported that Huawei has produced another kind of mobile phone. Have you heard about it? B: _______20_______. My father told me that he would buy one for me next month. A: Wow. I’ll make a report about the telephone. We can discuss later. See you. B: See you. 【答案】16. What are you doing 17. Sure/Of course/No problem 18. Why 19. when was it invented 20. Yes, I have/Yes 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于讨论世界上最伟大的发明之一——电话的对话。对话中，两人就电话的发明、使用及其影响进行了交流，并提及了华为生产的新型手机。 【16题详解】 根据“I’m watching TV.”可知，此处询问对方正在干什么。故填What are you doing。 【17题详解】 根据“Could you help me think of one of the greatest inventions in the world?”及“Mmm ... the telephone.”可知，此处是愿意帮助对方想想最伟大的发明是什么。故填Sure/Of course/No problem。 【18题详解】 根据“Because it is widely used around the world.”可知，此处询问这样认为的原因。故填Why。 【19题详解】 根据“It was invented in 1876.”可知，此处询问它的发明时间。故填when was it invented。 【20题详解】 根据“Have you heard about it?”及“My father told me that he would buy one for me next month.”可知，此处是作肯定回答。故填Yes, I have/Yes。 Ⅹ.根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（5分） I like reading. I think it’s a good way to ____21____ myself. When I was a child, my mother often told me stories. At that time, I couldn’t understand the stories very well. But as I grew older, I started to enjoy reading books. I found that reading could give me a lot of ____22____ and make me happy. Now, I often go to the library to read books. I also buy some books and read them at home. I usually spend ____23____ my free time reading. Sometimes, I even forget to eat or sleep. I think reading is very ____24____ for us. It can not only help us learn more about the world, ____25____ also make us cleverer. So, I hope more and more people can enjoy reading. 21. A. relax B. work C. teach 22. A. knowledge B. sadness C. music 23. A. all B. both C. neither 24. A. difficult B. important C. boring 25. A. and B. so C. but 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者通过阅读来放松自己，且认为阅读对我们来说很重要。 【21题详解】 句意：我认为这是放松自己的好方法。 relax放松；work工作；teach教学。根据“I think it’s a good way to…myself.”可知，此处是指读书能放松自己。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：我发现读书可以给我很多知识，让我快乐。 knowledge知识；sadness悲伤；music音乐。根据“I found that reading could give me a lot of…and make me happy.”可知，书籍里有很多知识。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：我通常把所有的空闲时间都花在读书上。 all全部的；both两者都；neither两者都不。根据“I usually spend…my free time reading.”及“Sometimes, I even forget to eat or sleep.”可知，作者读书有时都忘记吃饭和睡觉，因此此处是指所有的空闲时间。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：我认为读书对我们来说非常重要。 difficult困难的；important重要的；boring无聊的。根据“I think reading is very…for us.”及后文可知，读书对我们来说非常重要。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：它不仅可以帮助我们更多地了解世界，还可以让我们变得更聪明。 and和；so因此；but但是。根据“It can not only help us learn more about the world,…also make us cleverer.”可知，此处为固定搭配not only…but also“不仅，而且”。故选C。 Ⅺ. 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. advice B. me C. so D. proper E. correctly F. such as G. beside H. suggestion I. passing J. yourself K. For example L. than Do you know how to ask for directions politely in foreign countries? At this point, we are not native (当地的) speakers, ____26____ knowing it can make us stay there much easier. The way we ask for directions may influence the answers we get. Here is some ____27____ for you. Use greetings and polite expressions. Starting the conversation with a greeting is a must. If you want to get a nice explanation from a person who you meet with, begin by saying “hello” first. ____28____, if you want help from a person who is ____29____ by, you can say such as “Hello!” “Good afternoon!” or “Pardon ____30____, could you please help me?” Know how to ask a question ____31____. Use ____32____ words and try not to leave any information out. It is a good suggestion to use some modal verbs. For example, you can ask like “Excuse me! May I ask you how to get to the Eaton Centre?” This sounds politer ____33____ “Hi! How to get to the Eaton Centre?” Don’t be afraid of using landmarks (地标). Every city in the world has its own landmarks. You can save some time if you know what the important landmarks are in the city. For example, in London, the main landmark is Big Ben. You can say “My friend told me it is near and ____34____ Big Ben, but I can’t find it.” There is no need to rush quickly to the place you will go, or you may get lost. And don’t laugh at _____35_____ if you truly get lost. We may all get lost now and then, especially when visiting a new city! 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. K 29. I 30. B 31. E 32. D 33. L 34. G 35. J 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了在国外礼貌问路的技巧，包括使用礼貌用语、恰当提问和利用地标等建议。 【26题详解】 句意：在这一点上，我们不是母语人士，所以知道这一点（如何问路）可以让我们更容易地待在那里。根据“we are not native (当地的) speakers, ... knowing it can make us stay there much easier.”可知，前后是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：这里有一些建议给你。根据“Here is some ... for you.”及备选词可知，是有一些建议，可以使用不可数名词advice“建议”或可数名词复数suggestions“建议”。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：例如，如果你想从路过的人那里得到帮助，你可以说“你好！”“下午好！”或“对不起，你能帮帮我吗？”根据“if you want help from a person”及备选词可知，此处是在举例子，置于句首，应该用For example“例如”。故选K。 【29题详解】 句意：例如，如果你想从路过的人那里得到帮助，你可以说“你好！”“下午好！”或“对不起，你能帮帮我吗？”根据“if you want help from a person who is ... by,”及备选词可知，此处指的是路过的人，pass by“路过”符合。故选I。 【30题详解】 句意：例如，如果你想从路过的人那里得到帮助，你可以说“你好！”“下午好！”或“对不起，你能帮帮我吗？”根据“Pardon”及备选词可知，此处是pardon me“对不起”。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：知道如何正确提问。根据“Know how to ask a question”及备选词可知，此处指的是知道如何正确提问，correctly“正确地”符合，副词修饰动词。故选E。 【32题详解】 句意：使用恰当的词语，尽量不要遗漏任何信息。根据“Use ... words”及备选词可知，此处是建议使用恰当的词语，proper“恰当的”符合，形容词作定语。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：这听起来比“嗨！怎么去伊顿中心？”更礼貌。根据“This sounds politer”及备选词可知，此处是比较级，应该用than“比”。故选L。 【34题详解】 句意：你可以说“我的朋友告诉我它就在大本钟旁边，但我找不到它。”根据“My friend told me it is near and ... Big Ben”及备选词可知，此处描述的与位置有关，beside“在旁边”符合。故选G。 【35题详解】 句意：如果你真的迷路了，不要嘲笑自己。根据“And don’t laugh at ... if you truly get lost.”及备选词可知，如果你迷路了，不要嘲笑自己，yourself“你自己”符合。故选J。 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅻ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） (A) My learning records Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. Name: Lin Lei Self-assessment (自评) Score: 27/28 Reading ★I know more about how to describe what people used to be like. ★I can find out the main idea of the passage quickly. 4 3 2 1 ☑ □ □ □ ☑ □ □ □ Listening ★I can listen for useful information in the listening practice. ☑ □ □ □ Vocabulary (词汇) ★I know the words of personalities and appearance (性格和外貌). ★I can use Africa/African, Europe/European, Britain/British ... correctly. ☑ □ □ □ ☑ □ □ □ Grammar ★I know the differences between the past and the present. ★I can use “used to” correctly to talk about the past. □ ☑ □ □ ☑□ □ □ Peer assessment (同伴评价) Score: 9/12 Ask your partner to help you assess your speaking and writing skills. Speaking ★I can ask questions about what people’s appearance and personality used to be and are correctly. ★I can speak loudly and clearly while answering questions. □ ☑ □ □ □ □ ☑ □ Writing ★I can plan and organize ideas before writing my articles. ☑ □ □ □ Grades and comments (评论) 30~40 Well done! 21~29 Good. Practice makes perfect! 10~20 OK! Keep it up. Below 10 Try harder! 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 36. “My learning records” is mainly used to _______. A. improve my schoolwork B. make my parents happy C. write my articles D. talk about the present 37. From the record, what comment may the teacher give to Lin Lei? A. Practice makes perfect! The more you practice, the sooner you will keep up with others. B. Try harder! If you put all your heart into learning English, you will love English more. C. Maybe you can try different skills to learn vocabulary. I believe you can do better next time. D. You are so talented and hard-working. Keep going! Great expectations (前程) are waiting for you! 38. Which language ability should Lin Lei work harder in the following units? A. Reading. B. Writing. C. Speaking. D. Listening. 39. What should Lin Lei learn about Grammar in Unit 4? A. He should learn how to make inferences (推断). B. He should learn to use “used to” to talk about the past. C. He should learn to find out the main idea of the passage quickly. D. He should learn to talk about what products are made of. 40. From the assessment, what can we know? A. It’s OK to answer questions in a low voice. B. There’s no need to listen for useful information in the listening practice. C. It’s important to organize ideas before writing an article. D. When reading an article, we don’t need to find and discuss the main idea. 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文体，是一名学生的自我评价记录。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Self-assessment (自评)  Score: 27/28”可知，学习记录是对自我学习情况的了解，目的是用来改善学业成绩的。故选A。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Self-assessment (自评): Score: 27/28”和“Peer assessment (同伴评价): Score: 9/12”可知，一共获得27+9=36分；再根据表格“30~40: Well done!”可知，表现得很好；因此A项“你很有才华，也很勤奋。继续前进！远大前程在等着你！”符合。故选D。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格各个能力的得分情况可知，Reading、Listening、Writing部分各项都是满分，只有Speaking部分各项不是满分，故口语能力是需要努力提升的。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“★I know the differences between the past and the present.”和“★I can use ‘used to’ correctly to talk about the past.”可知，林磊应该学习用“used to”谈论过去，故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“★I can plan and organize ideas before writing my articles.”可知，写文章之前，计划和组织想法是很重要的。故选C。 (B) Letting your children do chores around the house may be a little hard. Though chores seem boring and can cause fights, they play an important part in teaching children to become better. Here are some ways to get your children to do chores. Tell them why chores are important. It’s important to make it clear that you aren’t making them do chores as a way to control them. Tell them that chores are good for their future. If they understand this, they will help you do chores. ①_______ Do chores in front of your children. Teach them how to do chores through your words. Then, either test them by asking them questions or watch them, finish the same chores. Then you will know if they can do them by themselves. ②_______ Do you want them to wash the dishes every night or once a week? Decide how often you want them to do the chores and then tell them. It’s important to do it early. You can make a chore chart (图表) to help with this and write down the due date for each chore. ③_______ Let your children listen to music when they do chores. The beautiful music will make cleaning fun. They may even forget that they are doing chores! Follow these ways and you’ll find it easier to get your children to do chores? 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. Who did the writer write the passage for? A. Parents. B. Students. C. Teachers. D. Doctors. 42. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Doing chores is a little hard. B. Doing chores is good for their future. C. How and when to do chores. D. What chores to do around the house. 43. Why did the writer take music as an example in Paragraph 5? A. To show us how to relax ourselves. B To show us when to do some chores. C. To show us why to do some chores. D. To show us how to make chores fun. 44. Match the title with each part. a. Make chores fun. b. Doing chores helps to develop their independence. c. Set out a timetable for them. d. Doing chores teaches them how to look after themselves. e. Teach them how to do chores. A. ①—a ②—c ③—e B. ①—d ②—b ③—a C. ①—a ②—d ③—e D. ①—e ②—c ③—a 45. What’s the best structure (结构) of this passage? (①②③④⑤⑥ = Paragraph 1;2;3;4;5;6) A. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ B. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ C. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ D. ①②/③④⑤/⑥ 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何鼓励孩子做家务的方法。遵循这些方法，可以更容易地让孩子参与家务活动。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Follow these ways and you’ll find it easier to get your children to do chores.”可知，本文是写给父母的。故选A。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文中“Tell them that chores are good for their future. If they understand this, they will help you do chores.”可知，划线词在此处指“做家务对他们的未来有好处”。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“The beautiful music will make cleaning fun.”可知，作者告诉我们音乐如何使清洁工作变得有趣。故选D。 【44题详解】 段落大意题。根据下文“Do chores in front of your children.”可知，本段介绍要教孩子做家务，选e。根据下文“You can make a chore chart to help with this and write down the due date for each chore.”可知，本段介绍要制定时间规划，选c。根据下文“The beautiful music will make cleaning fun.”可知，本段介绍使清洁工作变得有趣，选a。故选D。 【45题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段引出做家务的话题；第二三四五段介绍鼓励孩子做家务的方法；第六段总结。故选A。 (C) Paper cutting has been popular in China for about 1,500 years. Let’s learn something about it. Wonderful meanings Paper cutting has some wonderful meanings. In our mind, paper cuttings can always bring us happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people put up “Fu” on doors or windows. At a wedding (婚礼), people also put up “Xi”. The largest paper cutting in the world The largest paper cutting was made by Gao Xiaodong. It has an area of about 456 square meters. It is as large as a basketball court (球场). Why are most paper cuttings red? In old times, people respected the sun. Red is the color of the sun. We always regard red as the symbol of hope and good luck. Now, we can still see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too. Black paper cutting in Shanzhou It’s true that most paper cuttings are red. But paper cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best color there. Shanzhou is a dry place. The local people make black paper cuttings to wish for rain. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 46. Chinese people often put up “Fu” only on the doors at the Spring Festival. 47. The largest paper cutting in the world is as large as a football field. 48. Most paper cuttings are red because red is the symbol of hope and good luck. 49. The black paper cuttings in Shanzhou are made to wish for rain. 50. This passage mainly tells us why Chinese people like red. 【答案】46. F 47. F 48. T 49. T 50. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国的剪纸艺术。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the Spring Festival, people put up ‘Fu’ on doors or windows.”可知，春节时，人们在门窗上贴“福”字。题干“中国人通常只在春节时在门上贴‘福’字。”表述错误。故填F。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The largest paper cutting was made by Gao Xiaodong. It has an area of about 456 square meters. It is as large as a basketball court (球场).”可知，世界上最大的剪纸和篮球场一样大。题干“世界上最大的剪纸有足球场那么大。”表述错误。故填F。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We always regard red as the symbol of hope and good luck.”可知，大多数的剪纸是红色的，人们一直把红色视为希望和好运的象征。题干“大多数剪纸都是红色的，因为红色是希望和好运的象征。”表述正确。故填T。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But paper cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black.”及“The local people make black paper cuttings to wish for rain.”可知，河南陕州的人制作黑色剪纸是为了祈雨。题干“陕州的黑剪纸是用来祈雨的。”表述正确。故填T。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了中国的剪纸艺术。题干“这篇文章主要告诉我们为什么中国人喜欢红色。”表述错误。故填F。 (D) As the old saying goes, “Nothing can be achieved without norms (规范) or standards (标准).” There are always rules and behavior standards for people in different fields, especially for students. ____51____ The best students won’t only have high marks. They will also be kids who don’t color their hair, smoke or drink. Here are some of the new rules. ▲Be friendly to the people you are with. Have you ever quarreled (争吵) with your teammates when your basketball team lost? ____52____ ▲Do more at school. April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should be active in joining others. ____53____ On the other hand, you will sense the good feeling of working together with more people. ▲Be open to new ideas. ____54____ Maybe you’ll discover Earth Ⅱ someday. Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them because new ideas make life better for everyone. ▲____55____ If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you have done homework. Telling a lie will lead you to the trouble of making up more stories to make your lies seem reasonable. You will also find it difficult for your parents, friends or teachers to trust you. 根据短文内容，将下面选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Avoid eating too much. B. Keep the habit of telling the truth. C. Only by working together can you make your team stronger. D. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? E. Some new rules are made to decide who the top students are. F. On the one hand, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. 【答案】51. E 52. C 53. F 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学生应遵守的行为规范和新规则，包括与人友好、在学校多做贡献、接受新思想以及诚实守信等方面。 【51题详解】 根据“The best students won’t only have high marks.”可知，此处介绍的是好学生的行为规范标准，选项E“制定了一些新规则来决定谁是优等生。”符合语境。故选E。 【52题详解】 根据“Have you ever quarreled (争吵) with your teammates when your basketball team lost?”可知，此处介绍的是与队友团结协作，选项C“只有共同努力，你才能让你的团队变得更强大。”符合语境。故选C。 【53题详解】 根据“On the other hand, you will sense the good feeling of working together with more people.”可知，此处介绍的是一方面的好处，选项F“一方面，你可以更多地了解动物以及如何保护它们。”符合语境。故选F。 【54题详解】 根据“Maybe you’ll discover Earth Ⅱ someday.”可知，此处介绍的是在另一个星球生活，选项D“你有没有想过人类可以在月球上生活？”符合语境。故选D。 【55题详解】 根据“Telling a lie will lead you to the trouble of making up more stories to make your lies seem reasonable.”可知，此处是建议说实话，选项B“保持说实话的习惯。”符合语境。故选B。 (E) Have you ever tried writing a poem? The following steps show you how to write a better poem. ______ Find the theme that you are interested in. Start your poem with a clear idea. “Love and friendship” is always the theme for a poem. ______ Get your creative minds working by picking a poetic form. You may choose a poetic form that you find easy. ______ You should always try to describe something by using the five senses. They are smell, taste, touch, sight and hearing. Using imaginations will lead your readers into the world of your poem and make images (意象) come alive for them. ______ You could use “the heart of stone” “as white as snow” and so on. With these expressions, your poem will be different. They can make your poem a piece of wonderful work to your readers. ______ Once you have completed a poem, you should read it aloud yourself. Notice how the words sound on the page. Pay attention to how each line of your poem moves into the next smoothly. (a) 根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Eat some food. B. Use your imaginations. C. Read the poem out aloud. D. Choose a form for your poem. E. Pick a theme that interests you. F. Make use of special expressions. 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ 61. 根据短文内容，补全下面的表格，每空一词。 Topic How to write a better poem How ★Find the theme you’re _______ in. ★You’d better not find a _______ poetic form. ★You should use five senses to _______ something. ★_______ proper expressions helps make your poem different. ★When you finish _______ your poem, you should read it aloud. 【答案】56. E 57. D 58. B 59. F 60. C 61. ①. interested ②. difficult ③. describe ④. Using ⑤. writing 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何写出一首更好的诗的步骤。 【56题详解】 根据“Find the theme that you are interested in.”可知，本段介绍的是挑选主题，选项E“选择一个你感兴趣的主题。”符合语境。故选E。 【57题详解】 根据“You may choose a poetic form that you find easy.”可知，本段介绍的是选择诗歌形式，选项D“为你的诗选择一种形式。”符合语境。故选D。 58题详解】 根据“Using imaginations will lead your readers into the world of your poem and make images (意象) come alive for them.”可知，本段介绍的是发挥想象力，选项B“发挥你的想象力。”符合语境。故选B。 【59题详解】 根据“With these expressions, your poem will be different.”可知，本段介绍的是使用特殊的表达方式，选项F“使用特殊表达。”符合语境。故选F。 【60题详解】 根据“Once you have completed a poem, you should read it aloud yourself.”可知，本段介绍的是大声朗读诗歌，选项C“大声朗读这首诗。”符合语境。故选C。 【61题详解】 根据“Find the theme that you are interested in.”可知，找到你感兴趣的主题，空一填interested；根据“You may choose a poetic form that you find easy.”可知，你可以选择一种你觉得容易的诗歌形式，最好不要选择难的诗歌形式，空二填difficult；根据“You should always try to describe something by using the five senses.”可知，你应该试着用五种感官来描述某事，空三填describe；根据“With these expressions, your poem will be different.”可知，使用这些特殊的表达，你的诗就不一样了，空四填Using；根据“Once you have completed a poem, you should read it aloud yourself.”可知，一旦你写完了一首诗，你应该自己大声朗读，write“写”符合，finish doing sth“完成某事”，空五填writing。故填interested；difficult；describe；Using；writing。 (F) I became crazy about Beijing Opera when I was a little boy. It’s hard to explain why I love it. I even dreamed of becoming a professional performer. I’ve learned a lot about Beijing Opera since I joined the school Chinese Culture Club. Let me introduce something about it to you. Beijing Opera is one of the Chinese traditional drama art forms and the largest Chinese opera form. Having a history of about 200 years, it is developed from many other drama forms, mostly from the local drama “Huiban”. It was especially popular in south China during the 18th century. Theatrical (戏剧的) art forms in many other countries do not have singing, dancing and spoken parts together in one single drama. An opera singer, for example, neither dances nor speaks on stage; there are no singing or dancing parts in a modern play; in a dance drama, the dancer doesn’t speak or sing. However, Beijing Opera includes spoken parts, singing and dancing. Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous performers of all, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries. As one of Chinese national treasures, Beijing Opera is full of Chinese cultural traditions and it is loved by Chinese people of all ages. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 62 When did the writer become crazy about Beijing Opera? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. Where was Beijing Opera especially popular during the 18th century? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. How many parts does Beijing Opera include? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. Who was the first performer to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 66. Why does the writer write the passage? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】62. When he was a little boy. 63. In south China. 64. Three./3. 65. Mei Lanfang. 66. To tell us something about Beijing Opera./To introduce something about Beijing Opera./Because he wants to introduce something about Beijing Opera. (合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国京剧，包括其历史、特点、传播及在中国文化中的地位。 【62题详解】 根据“I became crazy about Beijing Opera when I was a little boy.”可知，作者小时候就迷上了京剧。故填When he was a little boy. 【63题详解】 根据“It was especially popular in south China during the 18th century.”可知，18世纪，京剧在中国南方特别流行。故填In south China. 【64题详解】 根据“However, Beijing Opera includes spoken parts, singing and dancing.”可知，京剧包括三个部分。故填Three./3. 【65题详解】 根据“Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous performers of all, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners”可知，梅兰芳是最著名的京剧演员之一，她是第一个把京剧介绍给外国人的。故填Mei Lanfang. 【66题详解】 根据“Let me introduce something about it to you.”可知，作者写这篇文章是为了介绍京剧。故填To tell us something about Beijing Opera./To introduce something about Beijing Opera./ Because he wants to introduce something about Beijing Opera. (合理即可) 四、写作（15分） Ⅷ.根据要求，完成写作。 67. 假如你是刚步入初三的李华，你校校报正在举办主题为“回想·驻足·展望”的英语征文活动，要求大家谈谈这些年过去和现在自身的变化，以及对所发生变化的感想。请你根据下面表格中的提示，写一篇英语短文，给校报投稿。 类别 过去 现在 性格 害羞，沉默 外向开朗，积极活跃，敢于展示自己 学习习惯 英语学习成绩不好，尤其是英语写作差，经常犯错 找到了学习英语的正确方法，比如…… 生活爱好 喜欢在手机上玩游戏，看短视频 喜欢运动，加入了学校篮球队；业余时间经常读书提升自己 写作要求：1. 语言流畅层次清晰，必须包括上述全部要点，可适当发挥； 2. 词数90—100，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 书写规范、卷面整洁； 4. 文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 参考词汇：video (视频)，method (方法) How I Have Changed These Years I am Li Hua, a 15-year-old ninth grader. Looking back at the past years, I have changed a lot. _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How I Have Changed These Years I am Li Hua, a 15-year-old ninth grader. Looking back at the past years, I have changed a lot. I used to be shy and silent, so I was afraid to speak in public. But now I have become outgoing and active. And I dare to show myself in front of crowds. In the past, I was weak in English, especially English writing. I often made mistakes and got bad grades. Now I have found the right learning methods, such as watching English shows and keeping English diaries. I make fewer and fewer mistakes and my English is much better than before. I used to like playing games and watching short videos on my mobile phone. Now I’m more interested in sports and join the school basketball team. If I am free, I often read books to improve myself. I’m so glad that I have changed a lot. And these good changes help me become better and better. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍自己这些年发生的变化； 第二步，具体阐述自身的变化，从“性格、学习习惯、生活爱好”等方面进行介绍； 第三步，表达自己对所发生变化的感想。 [亮点词汇] ①in public公开地 ②such as例如 ③help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事 [高分句型] ①I used to be shy and silent, so I was afraid to speak in public.（so引导的结果状语从句） ②If I am free, I often read books to improve myself.（if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 名校调研系列卷·九年级期中测试 英语（人教版） 一、听力（共30分） Ⅰ.情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1. A. Sorry, I don’t know. B. I’m sure you will. C. Sounds like fun. 2. A. Sure, there’s a bookstore nearby. B. Sure. It closes at 6:30 p. m. C. In the bookstore. 3. A. I agree. B. It’s very kind of you. C. We don’t know. 4. A. No, it doesn’t. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, they are. 5. A. Not at all. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Good idea. Ⅱ.对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 6. A. Grammar. B. Pronunciation. C. Listening. 7. A. By reading word groups. B. By taking notes. C. By making word cards. 8. A. Silk. B. Wool. C. Cotton. 9. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 10. A. Because they are too young. B. Because they aren’t serious enough. C. Because they need enough sleep. Ⅲ.图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分） A B C D E F 11. _______ 12. _______ 13. _______ 14. _______ 15. _______ Ⅳ.听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分） 听第一段对话，作答第16~17小题。 16. What happened yesterday? A. A train accident. B. A car accident. C. An earthquake. 17. How many people were sent to the hospital? A. 2. B. 5. C. 8. 听第二段对话，作答第18~20小题。 18. Where did Li Hua go last weekend? A. To an art show. B. To a model plane show. C. To a science technology show. 19. What did Li Hua see there? A. Many high-technology products. B. Many everyday things. C. Many clothes. 20. Where were most of the things on show made? A. In China. B. In America. C. In Japan. Ⅴ.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 21. Kitty’s new invention is made of _______. A. silk B. paper C. wood 22. The new invention can change its _______ by itself. A. size B. color C. temperature 23. People needn’t wash the clothes because they _______ themselves. A. can clean B. can be cooler C. can become warmer 24. Kitty’s new invention is very _______. A. cheap B. popular C. expensive 25. This kind of old clothes can be _______. A. taken off quickly B. washed slowly C. made into new clothes again Ⅵ.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。（5分） 26. on weekdays A. have a cup of milk and an egg 27. for breakfast B. play basketball 28. for lunch C. do the dishes 29. after dinner D. can cat out but fast food and junk food are not allowed 30. for sleep E. get about eight hours’ sleep 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分） 1. As we all know, WHO is _______ international organization. A. a B. an C. the 2. —_______ great swimmer Pan Zhanle is! I like him very much. —So do I! A. What a B. How C. What 3. In the past, people used to _______ in cash (现金), but now people get used to _______ with WeChat. A. pay; pay B. paying; paying C. pay; paying 4. As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese _______ in more and more schools out of our country. A. teaches B. is taught C. has taught 5. You shouldn’t _______ to old people. It’s not polite. A. stand up B. look up C. talk back 6. I want to be a basketball player when I grow up, and my parents ________ my dream very much. A. develop B. imagine C. support 7. — What are you doing? — I am making a _______ of things like food, drinks and medicine. A. list B. card C. report 8. Let’s ask the teacher first to avoid ________ something silly. A. to do B. doing C. do 9. The grapes are so _______ that I can’t eat them. A. fresh B. salty C. sour 10. My brother is good at English. He always keeps practicing _______ after class. A. what has he learned B. what he has learned C. what does he learn Ⅷ.从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分） A: How nice to see you back, Lin Lei! ____11____ B: Wonderful! I’ve been to many places of interest and I enjoyed myself in Disneyland. A: ____12____ B: Not really. Sometimes I got into trouble. They spoke too quickly and I couldn’t have long conversations with the people there. ____13____ A: Yes, I agree. I know English is very important, but I often feel sleepy (困倦的) in English classes. ____14____ B: I’m afraid of it, too. And it’s very difficult for me to remember new words. A: Me, too. I don’t know what to do. ____15____ B: Don’t give up. Remember: Where there is a will, there is a way. A. Could you make yourself understood in the USA? B. How was your trip? C. I think I should work harder at English. D. Sometimes I feel like giving up. E. I’m really afraid of the final exam. F. Do you think Chinese is easy? Ⅸ.根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。（5分） A: Hi, Tom! _______16_______? B: I’m watching TV. People are discussing what is the greatest invention in the world. Could you help me think of one of the greatest inventions in the world? A: _______17_______. Mmm ... the telephone. B: _______18_______ do you think so? A: Because it is widely used around the world. It helps people a lot. B: That’s right. By the way, _______19_______? A: It was invented in 1876. It has changed a lot. It’s reported that Huawei has produced another kind of mobile phone. Have you heard about it? B: _______20_______. My father told me that he would buy one for me next month. A: Wow. I’ll make a report about the telephone. We can discuss later. See you. B: See you. Ⅹ.根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（5分） I like reading. I think it’s a good way to ____21____ myself. When I was a child, my mother often told me stories. At that time, I couldn’t understand the stories very well. But as I grew older, I started to enjoy reading books. I found that reading could give me a lot of ____22____ and make me happy. Now, I often go to the library to read books. I also buy some books and read them at home. I usually spend ____23____ my free time reading. Sometimes, I even forget to eat or sleep. I think reading is very ____24____ for us. It can not only help us learn more about the world, ____25____ also make us cleverer. So, I hope more and more people can enjoy reading. 21. A. relax B. work C. teach 22. A. knowledge B. sadness C. music 23. A. all B. both C. neither 24. A. difficult B. important C. boring 25. A. and B. so C. but Ⅺ. 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. advice B. me C. so D. proper E. correctly F. such as G. beside H. suggestion I. passing J. yourself K. For example L. than Do you know how to ask for directions politely in foreign countries? At this point, we are not native (当地的) speakers, ____26____ knowing it can make us stay there much easier. The way we ask for directions may influence the answers we get. Here is some ____27____ for you. Use greetings and polite expressions. Starting the conversation with a greeting is a must. If you want to get a nice explanation from a person who you meet with, begin by saying “hello” first. ____28____, if you want help from a person who is ____29____ by, you can say such as “Hello!” “Good afternoon!” or “Pardon ____30____, could you please help me?” Know how to ask a question ____31____ Use ____32____ words and try not to leave any information out. It is a good suggestion to use some modal verbs. For example, you can ask like “Excuse me! May I ask you how to get to the Eaton Centre?” This sounds politer ____33____ “Hi! How to get to the Eaton Centre?” Don’t be afraid of using landmarks (地标). Every city in the world has its own landmarks. You can save some time if you know what the important landmarks are in the city. For example, in London, the main landmark is Big Ben. You can say “My friend told me it is near and ____34____ Big Ben, but I can’t find it.” There is no need to rush quickly to the place you will go, or you may get lost. And don’t laugh at _____35_____ if you truly get lost. We may all get lost now and then, especially when visiting a new city! 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅻ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） (A) My learning records Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. Name: Lin Lei Self-assessment (自评) Score: 27/28 Reading ★I know more about how to describe what people used to be like. ★I can find out the main idea of the passage quickly. 4 3 2 1 ☑ □ □ □ ☑ □ □ □ Listening ★I can listen for useful information in the listening practice. ☑ □ □ □ Vocabulary (词汇) ★I know the words of personalities and appearance (性格和外貌). ★I can use Africa/African, Europe/European, Britain/British ... correctly. ☑ □ □ □ ☑ □ □ □ Grammar ★I know the differences between the past and the present. ★I can use “used to” correctly to talk about the past. □ ☑ □ □ ☑□ □ □ Peer assessment (同伴评价) Score: 9/12 Ask your partner to help you assess your speaking and writing skills. Speaking ★I can ask questions about what people’s appearance and personality used to be and are correctly. ★I can speak loudly and clearly while answering questions. □ ☑ □ □ □ □ ☑ □ Writing ★I can plan and organize ideas before writing my articles ☑ □ □ □ Grades and comments (评论) 30~40 Well done! 21~29 Good. Practice makes perfect! 10~20 OK! Keep it up. Below 10 Try harder! 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 36. “My learning records” is mainly used to _______. A. improve my schoolwork B. make my parents happy C. write my articles D. talk about the present 37. From the record, what comment may the teacher give to Lin Lei? A. Practice makes perfect! The more you practice, the sooner you will keep up with others. B. Try harder! If you put all your heart into learning English, you will love English more. C. Maybe you can try different skills to learn vocabulary. I believe you can do better next time. D. You are so talented and hard-working. Keep going! Great expectations (前程) are waiting for you! 38. Which language ability should Lin Lei work harder in the following units? A. Reading. B. Writing. C. Speaking. D. Listening. 39. What should Lin Lei learn about Grammar in Unit 4? A. He should learn how to make inferences (推断). B. He should learn to use “used to” to talk about the past. C. He should learn to find out the main idea of the passage quickly. D He should learn to talk about what products are made of. 40. From the assessment what can we know? A. It’s OK to answer questions in a low voice. B. There’s no need to listen for useful information in the listening practice. C. It’s important to organize ideas before writing an article. D. When reading an article, we don’t need to find and discuss the main idea. (B) Letting your children do chores around the house may be a little hard. Though chores seem boring and can cause fights, they play an important part in teaching children to become better. Here are some ways to get your children to do chores. Tell them why chores are important. It’s important to make it clear that you aren’t making them do chores as a way to control them. Tell them that chores are good for their future. If they understand this, they will help you do chores. ①_______ Do chores in front of your children. Teach them how to do chores through your words. Then, either test them by asking them questions or watch them, finish the same chores. Then you will know if they can do them by themselves. ②_______ Do you want them to wash the dishes every night or once a week? Decide how often you want them to do the chores and then tell them. It’s important to do it early. You can make a chore chart (图表) to help with this and write down the due date for each chore. ③_______ Let your children listen to music when they do chores. The beautiful music will make cleaning fun. They may even forget that they are doing chores! Follow these ways and you’ll find it easier to get your children to do chores? 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. Who did the writer write the passage for? A. Parents. B. Students. C. Teachers. D. Doctors. 42. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Doing chores is a little hard. B. Doing chores is good for their future. C. How and when to do chores. D. What chores to do around the house. 43. Why did the writer take music as an example in Paragraph 5? A. To show us how to relax ourselves. B. To show us when to do some chores. C. To show us why to do some chores. D. To show us how to make chores fun. 44. Match the title with each part. a. Make chores fun. b. Doing chores helps to develop their independence. c. Set out a timetable for them. d. Doing chores teaches them how to look after themselves. e. Teach them how to do chores. A. ①—a ②—c ③—e B. ①—d ②—b ③—a C. ①—a ②—d ③—e D. ①—e ②—c ③—a 45. What’s the best structure (结构) of this passage? (①②③④⑤⑥ = Paragraph 1;2;3;4;5;6) A. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ B. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ C. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ D. ①②/③④⑤/⑥ (C) Paper cutting has been popular in China for about 1,500 years. Let’s learn something about it. Wonderful meanings Paper cutting has some wonderful meanings. In our mind, paper cuttings can always bring us happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people put up “Fu” on doors or windows. At a wedding (婚礼), people also put up “Xi”. The largest paper cutting in the world The largest paper cutting was made by Gao Xiaodong. It has an area of about 456 square meters. It is as large as a basketball court (球场). Why are most paper cuttings red? In old times, people respected the sun. Red is the color of the sun. We always regard red as the symbol of hope and good luck. Now, we can still see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too. Black paper cutting in Shanzhou It’s true that most paper cuttings are red. But paper cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best color there. Shanzhou is a dry place. The local people make black paper cuttings to wish for rain. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 46. Chinese people often put up “Fu” only on the doors at the Spring Festival. 47. The largest paper cutting in the world is as large as a football field. 48. Most paper cuttings are red because red is the symbol of hope and good luck. 49. The black paper cuttings in Shanzhou are made to wish for rain. 50. This passage mainly tells us why Chinese people like red. (D) As the old saying goes, “Nothing can be achieved without norms (规范) or standards (标准).” There are always rules and behavior standards for people in different fields, especially for students. ____51____ The best students won’t only have high marks. They will also be kids who don’t color their hair, smoke or drink. Here are some of the new rules. ▲Be friendly to the people you are with. Have you ever quarreled (争吵) with your teammates when your basketball team lost? ____52____ ▲Do more at school. April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should be active in joining others. ____53____ On the other hand, you will sense the good feeling of working together with more people. ▲Be open to new ideas. ____54____ Maybe you’ll discover Earth Ⅱ someday. Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them because new ideas make life better for everyone. ▲____55____ If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you have done homework. Telling a lie will lead you to the trouble of making up more stories to make your lies seem reasonable. You will also find it difficult for your parents, friends or teachers to trust you. 根据短文内容，将下面选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Avoid eating too much. B. Keep the habit of telling the truth. C. Only by working together can you make your team stronger. D. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? E. Some new rules are made to decide who the top students are. F. On the one hand you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. (E) Have you ever tried writing a poem? The following steps show you how to write a better poem. ______ Find the theme that you are interested in. Start your poem with a clear idea. “Love and friendship” is always the theme for a poem. ______ Get your creative minds working by picking a poetic form. You may choose a poetic form that you find easy. ______ You should always try to describe something by using the five senses. They are smell, taste, touch, sight and hearing. Using imaginations will lead your readers into the world of your poem and make images (意象) come alive for them. ______ You could use “the heart of stone” “as white as snow” and so on. With these expressions, your poem will be different. They can make your poem a piece of wonderful work to your readers. ______ Once you have completed a poem, you should read it aloud yourself. Notice how the words sound on the page. Pay attention to how each line of your poem moves into the next smoothly. (a) 根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Eat some food. B. Use your imaginations. C. Read the poem out aloud. D. Choose a form for your poem. E. Pick a theme that interests you. F. Make use of special expressions. 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ 61. 根据短文内容，补全下面的表格，每空一词。 Topic How to write a better poem How ★Find the theme you’re _______ in. ★You’d better not find a _______ poetic form. ★You should use five senses to _______ something. ★_______ proper expressions helps make your poem different. ★When you finish _______ your poem, you should read it aloud. (F) I became crazy about Beijing Opera when I was a little boy. It’s hard to explain why I love it. I even dreamed of becoming a professional performer. I’ve learned a lot about Beijing Opera since I joined the school Chinese Culture Club. Let me introduce something about it to you. Beijing Opera is one of the Chinese traditional drama art forms and the largest Chinese opera form. Having a history of about 200 years, it is developed from many other drama forms, mostly from the local drama “Huiban”. It was especially popular in south China during the 18th century. Theatrical (戏剧的) art forms in many other countries do not have singing, dancing and spoken parts together in one single drama. An opera singer, for example, neither dances nor speaks on stage; there are no singing or dancing parts in a modern play; in a dance drama, the dancer doesn’t speak or sing. However, Beijing Opera includes spoken parts, singing and dancing. Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous performers of all, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries. As one of Chinese national treasures, Beijing Opera is full of Chinese cultural traditions and it is loved by Chinese people of all ages. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 62. When did the writer become crazy about Beijing Opera? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. Where was Beijing Opera especially popular during the 18th century? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. How many parts does Beijing Opera include? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. Who was the first performer to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 66. Why does the writer write the passage? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 四、写作（15分） Ⅷ.根据要求，完成写作。 67. 假如你是刚步入初三的李华，你校校报正在举办主题为“回想·驻足·展望”的英语征文活动，要求大家谈谈这些年过去和现在自身的变化，以及对所发生变化的感想。请你根据下面表格中的提示，写一篇英语短文，给校报投稿。 类别 过去 现在 性格 害羞，沉默 外向开朗，积极活跃，敢于展示自己 学习习惯 英语学习成绩不好，尤其是英语写作差，经常犯错 找到了学习英语的正确方法，比如…… 生活爱好 喜欢在手机上玩游戏，看短视频 喜欢运动，加入了学校篮球队；业余时间经常读书提升自己 写作要求：1. 语言流畅层次清晰，必须包括上述全部要点，可适当发挥； 2. 词数90—100，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 书写规范、卷面整洁； 4. 文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 参考词汇：video (视频)，method (方法) How I Have Changed These Years I am Li Hua, a 15-year-old ninth grader. Looking back at the past years, I have changed a lot. _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$